WO2022091925A1 - ロピニロール含有貼付剤及びロピニロールの皮膚透過性向上方法 - Google Patents
ロピニロール含有貼付剤及びロピニロールの皮膚透過性向上方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022091925A1 WO2022091925A1 PCT/JP2021/038892 JP2021038892W WO2022091925A1 WO 2022091925 A1 WO2022091925 A1 WO 2022091925A1 JP 2021038892 W JP2021038892 W JP 2021038892W WO 2022091925 A1 WO2022091925 A1 WO 2022091925A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sensitive adhesive
- pressure
- ropinirole
- adhesive layer
- sodium
- Prior art date
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- 229960001879 ropinirole Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 231100000245 skin permeability Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- -1 carboxylic acid sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
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- ZUDYLZOBWIAUPC-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCCC([O-])=O ZUDYLZOBWIAUPC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LHYPLJGBYPAQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;pentanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC([O-])=O LHYPLJGBYPAQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UDWXLZLRRVQONG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCC([O-])=O UDWXLZLRRVQONG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 140
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
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- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7084—Transdermal patches having a drug layer or reservoir, and one or more separate drug-free skin-adhesive layers, e.g. between drug reservoir and skin, or surrounding the drug reservoir; Liquid-filled reservoir patches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
- A61K31/4045—Indole-alkylamines; Amides thereof, e.g. serotonin, melatonin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for improving skin permeability of a patch and a drug, and more particularly, a patch containing ropinirole and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- the present invention relates to a method for improving the skin permeability of an acceptable salt.
- Ropinirole is known as a useful drug for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, restless legs syndrome, etc.
- ropinirole and / or its thereof are considered from the viewpoints of reduction of administration frequency, improvement of compliance, and ease of administration and discontinuation thereof.
- Patent Document 1 describes a transdermal absorption preparation comprising a support and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing ropinirole or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
- Patent Document 2 describes a transdermal absorption preparation comprising a support and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing ropinirole or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
- Patent Document 3 contains a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive containing ropinirole and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a ropinirole-containing patch comprising a layer is described.
- Patent Document 4 in a patch provided with a support and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for the purpose of suppressing the generation of a substance related to ropini-roll, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with ropini-roll. It is described that the ropinilol and the metal salt produced by the reaction between the acid addition salt and the desalting agent are contained, and International Publication No. 2009/107479 (Patent Document 5) describes the time course of the metal salt. It is described that the content of the metal salt is within a specific range for the purpose of suppressing aggregation and growth.
- Patent Document 6 an attachment provided with a support layer and an adhesive layer for the purpose of suppressing crystal precipitation in the adhesive layer and excellent skin permeability of ropinirole.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a mixture of an acid addition salt of ropinirole and potassium hydrogen carbonate.
- Patent Documents 1 to 6 describe ropinirole and / or its pharmacy. It is described that an absorption enhancer may be used for the purpose of promoting the percutaneous absorption of a qualitably acceptable salt. It is also known that the ropinilol-free form (free form) is transdermally absorbed by desalting the acid-added salt of ropinilol with a desalting agent during production or in the produced preparation. For example, Patent Document 1 In No. 5, strong bases such as sodium hydroxide are mentioned as the desalting agent.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and from a viewpoint different from the constitution of the conventional ropinirole-containing patch, the skin permeability of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be obtained. It is an object of the present invention to provide an excellent ropinirole-containing patch and a method for improving the skin permeability of ropinirole and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the present inventors have selected a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is selected from the group consisting of ropinilol and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a specific sodium carboxylic acid salt selected from the group consisting of sodium pentanate, disodium glutarate, and sodium hexanoate is contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the ropinilol-containing patch of the present invention comprises a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinilol and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and pentane.
- a patch comprising at least one sodium carboxylic acid salt selected from the group consisting of sodium acid, disodium glutarate, and sodium hexanoate, and an adhesive base.
- the content of the sodium carboxylic acid salt is preferably 0.1 to 45% by mass with respect to the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Further, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, 0.1 is obtained with respect to 1.0 mol of the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of the ropinirole and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in terms of ropinirole-free form. It is also preferable that it is ⁇ 5.0 mol.
- the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in terms of ropinirole-free form is the entire content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It is preferably 5 to 30% by mass with respect to the mass.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive base is at least one selected from the group consisting of a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base, an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no carboxy group, and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base. It is preferably a seed.
- the method for improving skin permeability of ropinirole of the present invention comprises a support layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the adhesive layer is at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- At least one method for improving skin permeability selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- a ropinirole-containing patch having excellent skin permeability of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a method for improving skin permeability of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- a ropinirole-containing patch having excellent skin permeability of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a method for improving skin permeability of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- the ropinilol-containing patch of the present invention (hereinafter, in some cases, simply referred to as "the patch of the present invention") comprises a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is pharmaceutically acceptable for ropinilol and its pharmaceutically acceptable. Containing at least one selected from the group consisting of salts, at least one sodium carboxylic acid salt selected from the group consisting of sodium pentanate, disodium glutarate, and sodium hexanoate, and an adhesive base. do.
- the patch of the present invention includes a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and preferably, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged on one surface of the support layer.
- the support layer according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can support the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer described later, and a known support layer for a patch can be appropriately adopted.
- the material of the support layer according to the present invention include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymers, polyvinyl chloride and the like; polyamides such as nylon; polyethylene terephthalate. (PET), polyesters such as polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate; cellulose derivatives; synthetic resins such as polyurethane and metals such as aluminum can be mentioned.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- polyesters such as polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate
- synthetic resins such as polyurethane and metals such as aluminum can be mentioned.
- polyester is preferable from the viewpoint of drug non-adsorption property and drug non-permeability.
- the form of the support layer include films; sheets such as sheets, sheet-like porous bodies, and sheet-like foams; fabrics such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and non-woven fabrics; foils; and one or two of these.
- a laminated body in which seeds or more are combined can be mentioned.
- the thickness of the support layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 to 1000 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of workability and manufacturing ease when the patch is applied.
- the patch of the present invention may further include a release liner on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer opposite to the support layer.
- a release liner include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymers, polyvinyl chloride and the like; polyamides such as nylon; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate; cellulose derivatives; polyurethanes.
- films and sheets made of synthetic resins such as aluminum and paper, and laminates thereof.
- the peeling liner may be one in which a surface in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is subjected to a peeling treatment such as a silicone-containing compound coat or a fluorine-containing compound coat so that the peeling liner can be easily peeled off from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. preferable.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as a drug (in the present specification, in some cases, "ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt). It contains "salt to be made”).
- the ropinirole contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention may be a free form (in the present specification, sometimes referred to as “ropinirole-free form”) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ropinirole may be desalted into a ropinirole-free form during production and / or during the post-production preparation, and one or two of these may be used. It may be the above-mentioned mixture.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of ropinirole (in the present specification, in some cases, referred to as "ropinirole acid addition salt") is preferable.
- the acid of the lopinylolic acid addition salt include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, maleic acid, malic acid, ascorbic acid, tartrate acid, and fumaric acid. It may be one of the acid addition salts or a mixture of two or more.
- the lopinylolic acid addition salt When the lopinylolic acid addition salt is contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as a raw material for the patch of the present invention, the lopinylolic acid addition salt is mixed with the following carboxylic acid sodium salt because it is also a weak base at the time of production. As a result, all or part of the ropinirol acid addition salt is desalted (neutralized) in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the preparation during the production process and / or after production to obtain a ropinirol-free form in a free base state. As a result, when the preparation is applied, a ropinirol-free substance having higher transdermal absorbability can be present in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the content of ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to the present invention (the content of ropinirole-free form or the content of pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ropinirole, or the pharmaceutically acceptable form of ropinirole-free form and ropinirole. If any of the salts allowed in the above is contained, the total content thereof, the same shall apply hereinafter) shall be 5 to 30% by mass with respect to the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in terms of ropinirole-free form. It is more preferably 5 to 25% by mass, further preferably 5 to 20% by mass, and even more preferably 5 to 13.2% by mass.
- the skin permeability of the ropinirole and / or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt (in the present specification, optionally). “Ropinirole skin permeability”) tends to decrease, while the upper limit is exceeded, the absolute amount in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer increases, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is formed during the formation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It tends to be difficult to spread and it is difficult to obtain a uniform formulation.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention is at least one sodium carboxylic acid salt selected from the group consisting of sodium pentanate, disodium glutarate, and sodium hexanoate (in the present specification, unless otherwise specified, " "Carboxylic acid sodium salt” is used synonymously).
- These sodium carboxylic acid salts according to the present invention are sodium salts of pentanoic acid, glutaric acid, and hexane acid, respectively.
- By using these sodium carboxylic acid salts excellent skin permeability of ropinirole is achieved despite their weak bases. Even when the ropinirole acid addition salt is used, such an effect is different from the effect expected from the mere desalting action of the sodium carboxylic acid salt.
- the content of the sodium carboxylic acid salt according to the present invention (in the case of two or more kinds, the total content thereof, the same applies hereinafter) is 0.1 to 45% by mass with respect to the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, further preferably 5 to 20% by mass, and even more preferably 6 to 10% by mass.
- the content of the sodium carboxylic acid salt is less than the lower limit, the skin permeability of ropinirole tends to decrease, while when the content exceeds the upper limit, the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer tends to decrease. It is in.
- the content of the carboxylic acid sodium salt according to the present invention includes the following carboxylic acid sodium salt-derived components in addition to the content of the carboxylic acid sodium salt, in terms of the carboxylic acid sodium salt. Contains the content of.
- the content of the sodium carboxylate salt is a lopinylol-free form of the lopinilol and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in terms of the number of carboxy group residues (COO).
- the content is preferably 0.1 to 5.0 mol, more preferably 0.2 to 4.0 mol, and 0.5 to 3.0 mol with respect to the converted content of 1.0 mol. Is even more preferably, 0.6 to 3.0 mol is even more preferable, and 0.8 to 1.5 mol is particularly preferable.
- the content of the sodium carboxylic acid salt is less than the lower limit, the skin permeability of ropinirole tends to decrease, while when the content exceeds the upper limit, the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer tends to decrease. It is in.
- the lopinylolic acid addition salt is contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as a raw material for the patch of the present invention, as described above, the lopinylolic acid addition salt is a carboxylic acid sodium salt which is also a weak base, and is used in the production process and / or. All or part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the post-production formulation is desalted. Therefore, in this case, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention may contain at least a mixture of the lopinylolic acid addition salt and the carboxylic acid sodium salt in addition to the following pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- the mixture contains a lopinylol-free compound and a component derived from the carboxylic acid sodium salt (component derived from the carboxylic acid sodium salt) as a desalting reaction product of the lopinirol acid addition salt and the carboxylic acid sodium salt. May be good.
- Examples of the component derived from the sodium carboxylic acid salt include carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ion, sodium salt, and sodium ion, and one of these components may be used or a combination of two or more thereof may be used.
- the sodium salt may be, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, or phosphite, depending on the type of the acid of the ropinirol acid addition salt or, if necessary, an acid that may be contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Examples thereof include sodium salts with acids, odorous acids, maleic acids, malic acids, ascorbic acids, tartaric acids and fumaric acids.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention contains a pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive base according to the present invention include rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive bases, acrylic-based pressure-sensitive adhesive bases, silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive bases, and the like, and even one of these may be a combination of two or more. May be good.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive base according to the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base, an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no carboxy group, and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base and an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no carboxy group is more preferable, and at least a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base is more preferably contained. ..
- the content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is 10 to 10 to the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It is preferably 90% by mass, more preferably 20 to 70% by mass.
- Examples of the rubber-based adhesive base according to the present invention include natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and from the viewpoint of tending to be superior in the cohesive force of the adhesive layer and the skin permeability of ropinilol, both styrene-isobutylene-styrene block are used. It consists of polymer (SIS), isoprene rubber, polyisobutylene (PIB), styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), polybutene and other synthetic rubbers that do not have hydroxyl groups and carboxy groups. More preferably, it is at least one selected from the group.
- the "synthetic rubber having no hydroxyl group and carboxy group” has substantially no hydroxyl group and carboxy group, preferably the content of the hydroxyl group and the carboxy group in the molecule is 3 mass by mass. Indicates synthetic rubber that is less than%.
- the content thereof is the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- it is preferably 10 to 80% by mass, more preferably 10 to 70% by mass, further preferably 10 to 55% by mass, and further preferably 15 to 35% by mass. preferable.
- the content of the rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base is less than the lower limit, the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer tends to decrease, while when the content exceeds the upper limit, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer becomes hard. Too much tends to reduce the adhesiveness of the patch.
- acrylic adhesive base examples include those listed as adhesives in "Pharmaceutical Additives Dictionary 2016 (edited by Japan Pharmaceutical Additives Association)", and even one of them may be used. A combination of two or more may be used, but an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no carboxy group is preferable, and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no functional group is more preferable.
- the "acrylic adhesive base having no carboxy group” and the “acrylic adhesive base having no functional group” have substantially no carboxy group and functional group, respectively, preferably.
- An acrylic polymer having a carboxy group and a functional group content of less than 3% by mass in the polymer is shown.
- acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive base having no carboxy group examples include -2-ethylhexyl acrylate / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, -2-ethylhexyl acrylate / -2-ethylhexyl methacrylate / dodecyl methacrylate copolymer, and the like.
- acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having no carboxy group commercially available ones may be appropriately used, for example, MAS 811 and MAS 683 (manufactured by Cosmed Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Duro-Tak (registered trademark) acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- GELVA® acrylic adhesive series (manufactured by Henkel) GMS 3083, GMS Acrylic polymers contained in 3253, GMS3235, etc., and Duro-Tak® acrylic adhesive series (manufactured by Henkel) 87-202A, 87-2287, 87-2516, 87-2510, 87-4287. , 87-2525, 87-201A, 87-202A, 87-208A, 87-502A, 87-503A, 87-504A; GMS 788, GMS 737, etc. of GELVA® acrylic adhesive series (manufactured by Henkel).
- the acrylic polymer and the like contained in the above can be appropriately used.
- the content thereof is the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- it is preferably 10 to 90% by mass, more preferably 10 to 80% by mass, and even more preferably 20 to 70% by mass.
- the silicone-based adhesive base according to the present invention includes MQ (polydimethylsiloxane), VMQ (polymethylvinylsiloxane), PMQ (polymethylphenylsiloxane), and PVMQ (polyphenylvinylmethyl) in the ASTM standard (ASTM D 1418).
- MQ polydimethylsiloxane
- VMQ polymethylvinylsiloxane
- PMQ polymethylphenylsiloxane
- PVMQ polyphenylvinylmethyl
- examples thereof include silicone rubber represented as (siloxane) and a mixture of at least one of these with a silicone resin other than silicone rubber such as polyditrimethylsilylsiloxane, and even one of these is two or more. It may be a combination of.
- silicone resin other than the silicone rubber it is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass with respect to the total mass of the silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- silicone-based adhesive bases commercially available ones may be appropriately used.
- model numbers BIO-PSA-7-410X, BIO- PSA-7-420X, BIO-PSA-7-430X, BIO-PSA-7-440X, BIO-PSA-7-450X, BIO-PSA-7-460X (each X is 1 or 2 independently.
- BIO-PSA AC7-4201 BIO-PSA AC7-4301, BIO-PSA AC7-4302, MD7-4502, MD7-4602, 7-9700, MG7-9800, MG7-9850; BIO-PSA-7-
- a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive base or the like provided by 4560 (hot melt silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive base) or the like can be appropriately used.
- silicone-based adhesive base for example, in the case of having a methyl group, a peroxide is added to dehydrogenate the hydrogen atom of the methyl group to crosslink the methyl groups.
- a cross-linking agent consisting of a SiH group-containing siloxane compound is bonded to crosslink the vinyl groups; if it has a hydroxyl group (that is, if it has a silanol group), it is the same by dehydration condensation. It may be one in which the silanol groups are crosslinked.
- the content thereof is the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- it is preferably 10 to 90% by mass, more preferably 10 to 80% by mass, and even more preferably 20 to 70% by mass.
- other drugs other than lopinilol and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt
- absorption promoters transdermal absorption promoters
- Additives such as tackifiers, plasticizers, solubilizers, fillers, stabilizers, preservatives and the like may be further contained.
- Lopinilol and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt include, for example, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesia (diclofenac, indomethacin, ketoprofen, fervinac, loxoprofen, ibprofen, flurubiprofen, thiaprofen, acemetacin, slindac).
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesia diclofenac, indomethacin, ketoprofen, fervinac, loxoprofen, ibprofen, flurubiprofen, thiaprofen, acemetacin, slindac).
- Agents (zyrthiazem, nicardipine, nilvadipine, metprolol, bisoprolol, trandrapril, etc.), anti-Parkinson agents (pergolide, bromocryptin, selegiline, etc.), bronchial dilators (turobterol, isoprotenolol, salbutamoll, etc.), antiallergic agents (ketotiphen, ketotifen, etc.) Loratazine, azerastin, terphenazine, cetilidine, asitazanolast, etc.), local anesthetics (lidocane, dibucaine, etc.), anes
- absorption enhancer examples include isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, lauryl alcohol, hexyl laurate, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, benzyl alcohol, glycerin monooleate (GMO), and propylene.
- Glycerol monolaurate (PGML), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (Tween80), polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearyl (Tween65), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearyl (Tween60), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (Tween20) , Lauric acid diethanolamide (LADA) and the like, and one of these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the adsorbent examples include hygroscopic inorganic and / or organic substances, and more specifically, minerals such as talc, kaolin, and bentonite; fumed silica (Aerodil (registered trademark), etc.), hydrous silica. Silicon compounds such as zinc oxide, metal compounds such as dry aluminum hydroxide gel; weak acids such as lactic acid and acetic acid; sugars such as dextrin; polyvinylpyrrolidone, aminoalkylmethacrylate copolymers, crospovidone, carboxyvinyl polymers and butylmethacrylatemethylmethacrylate copolymers. And the like, and one of them may be used alone or two or more of them may be used in combination.
- the tackifier is blended mainly for the purpose of enhancing the tackiness of the tackifier.
- a tackifier include a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a petroleum-based resin (alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin, etc.), a phenol-based resin, and a xylene-based resin, and one of them is used.
- the seeds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content thereof is the improvement of the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and / Or from the viewpoint of alleviating the local irritation at the time of peeling, it is more preferably 10 to 80% by mass and further preferably 20 to 60% by mass with respect to the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the plasticizer is mainly added for the purpose of adjusting the adhesive physical characteristics of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the flow characteristics in the production of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the transdermal absorption characteristics of the drug, and the like.
- plasticizers include silicone oils; petroleum oils such as paraffin-based process oils (liquid paraffins and the like), naphthen-based process oils and aromatic process oils; squalane, squalane; olive oil, camellia oil, castor oil, and the like.
- Vegetable oils such as tall oil and laccasei oil; dibasic acid esters such as dibutylphthalate and dioctylphthalate; liquid rubbers such as liquid polybutene and liquid isoprene rubber; diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and the like.
- the plasticizer is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, liquid paraffin, and liquid polybutene.
- the adhesive strength as a patch becomes better as the content (the total content of two or more kinds thereof). From this viewpoint, it is more preferably 5 to 60% by mass, and further preferably 7 to 40% by mass, based on the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the solubilizer is formulated mainly for the purpose of promoting the dissolution of the drug.
- examples of such a solubilizer include organic acids such as acetic acid, fatty alcohols, and surfactants, and one of these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the dissolving agent is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acids and aliphatic alcohols.
- the filler is blended mainly for the purpose of adjusting the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- examples of such fillers include aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate; silicates such as aluminum silicate and magnesium silicate; silicic acid, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, calcium zincate, zinc oxide, and oxidation. Titanium may be mentioned, and one of these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention is used as a desalting agent for a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of ropinilol, which is different from the sodium carboxylic acid salt according to the present invention, as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired.
- Further functional ingredients may be used.
- a component include a metal ion-containing desalting agent and a basic nitrogen atom-containing desalting agent, and examples of the metal ion-containing desalting agent include strong bases such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. It may be one of these or a combination of two or more.
- weak bases such as magnesium hydroxide, sodium acetate (including anhydrous sodium acetate), sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, sodium citrate, and sodium lactate are also components that can function as desalting agents.
- the blending amount of the above-mentioned components is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but for example, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer per unit area is preferably 25 to 250 g / m 2 , preferably 50 to 200 g / m 2 .
- the thickness of 50 to 150 g / m 2 is more preferable, the thickness of 50 to 150 g / m 2 is even more preferable, and the thickness of 50 to 120 g / m 2 is even more preferable.
- the patch of the present invention may be packaged (preferably enclosed) in a packaging container from the time of manufacture to the time of use.
- the packaging container is not particularly limited, and a container that can be normally used as a patch packaging container can be appropriately used.
- a plastic packaging bag or a plastic packaging bag having a metal layer (for example, an aluminum layer) formed therein can be used.
- a metal packaging bag (for example, an aluminum packaging bag) or the like is preferably used.
- the packaging body in which the patch of the present invention is packaged in the packaging container may further have deoxidizing means.
- deoxidizing means an oxygen scavenger using iron powder or a deoxidizing agent containing vitamin C as a main component (more specifically, an ageless series (Mitsubishi Gas Chemicals Co., Ltd.)) enclosed in the packaging container. (Manufactured by), Pharmakeep series (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.); Layer with oxygen scavenging function (more specifically, powders such as aluminum, zinc, manganese, copper, iron, hydrosulfite, and activated charcoal are mixed. Examples thereof include the packaging container provided with the layer and the like.
- the patch of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following production method.
- Etc. are mixed according to a conventional method to obtain a uniform pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition.
- the solvent include water, absolute ethanol, toluene, hexane, ethyl acetate, cyclohexane, heptane, butyl acetate, ethanol, methanol, xylene, isopropanol, and a mixed solution of two or more of these.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition is spread on the surface of the support layer (usually on one surface), and if necessary, the solvent is dried and removed to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, which is further required.
- the patch of the present invention can be obtained by cutting into a desired shape according to the above.
- the method for producing a patch of the present invention may further include a step of bonding the release liner on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer opposite to the support layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition may be further included.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by spreading on one surface of the release liner, and then the support layer is attached to the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer opposite to the release liner, and if necessary, a predetermined value is provided.
- a manufacturing method for obtaining the patch of the present invention by cutting into the shape of the above may be used. Further, the obtained patch may be packaged (preferably enclosed) in the packaging container as a package, if necessary.
- a ropinirole-containing patch comprising a support layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ropinirole and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- the support layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the ropinirole and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the pressure-sensitive adhesive base, and the sodium carboxylic acid salt, including preferred embodiments thereof, are as described above. be.
- the lopinilol and / or pharmaceutically acceptable thereof are acceptable.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition obtained by mixing the salt, the sodium carboxylic acid salt, the pressure-sensitive adhesive base, and, if necessary, the other drug, the absorption-promoting agent, the additive, the solvent, and the like. Examples thereof include a method of forming an object to obtain the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the maximum value of the skin permeation rate 24 hours after the start of application was defined as the maximum skin permeation rate (Jmax, ⁇ g / cm 2 / hr).
- the cumulative skin permeation amount from the start of application to 24 hours was defined as the 24 hr cumulative skin permeation amount ( ⁇ g / cm 2 ).
- Utilization rate (%) ⁇ 24hr cumulative skin permeation amount ( ⁇ g / cm 2 ) x patch area (cm 2 ) x 100 ⁇ / mass of ropinirole hydrochloride blended in the patch ( ⁇ g)
- the utilization rate (%) of the drug (ropinirole hydrochloride) blended in the patch was determined.
- Example 1 First, 15.0 parts by mass of lopinilol hydrochloride, 6.3 parts by mass of sodium pentanate (corresponding to 1.0 mol with respect to 1.0 mol of lopinilol hydrochloride), and a styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer. 13.12 parts by mass of (SIS), 8.74 parts by mass of polyisoprene (PIB), 39.35 parts by mass of alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin, and 17.49 parts by mass of liquid paraffin in an appropriate amount of solvent (water, methanol). , And toluene) and mixed to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition.
- SIS SIS
- PIB polyisoprene
- alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin 17.49 parts by mass of liquid paraffin in an appropriate amount of solvent (water, methanol).
- the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition was spread on a peeling liner (polyester film subjected to peeling treatment) to a thickness of 100 g / m 2 , and the solvent was dried and removed to remove the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- a support layer (polyester film) was laminated on the surface of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive layer opposite to the release liner to obtain a patch laminated in the order of support layer / pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / release liner.
- Examples 2 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 Each patch was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composition was adjusted to the composition shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
- a ropinirole-containing patch having excellent skin permeability of ropinirole and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a ropinirole and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. It becomes possible to provide a method for improving skin permeability.
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Abstract
Description
ペンタン酸ナトリウム、グルタル酸二ナトリウム、及びヘキサン酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のカルボン酸ナトリウム塩を前記粘着剤層にさらに含有せしめる工程を含む、
ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の皮膚透過性向上方法である。
支持体層及び粘着剤層を備え、前記粘着剤層が、ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と、粘着基剤と、を含有するロピニロール含有貼付剤において、
ペンタン酸ナトリウム、グルタル酸二ナトリウム、及びヘキサン酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のカルボン酸ナトリウム塩を前記粘着剤層にさらに含有せしめる工程を含む、
方法である。
先ず、ヘアレスマウス胴体部の皮膚を剥離して脂肪を除去し、その表皮側に3.14cm2の大きさに切断して剥離ライナーを除去した貼付剤を貼付した。これを真皮側がレセプター液に接するようにフロースルータイプのフランツ型透過試験セルにセットし、前記セルにレセプター溶液(PBS)を満たした。次いで、レセプター溶液が32℃に保温されるように、温めた循環水を外周部に循環させながら約2.5mL/hrの流速でレセプター溶液を送液し、4時間毎に24時間までレセプター溶液を採取した。採取したレセプター溶液中のロピニロールの濃度(ロピニロール濃度:ロピニロール塩酸塩換算濃度)を高速液体クロマトグラフ法により測定し、次式:
ロピニロール皮膚透過量(μg/cm2)={レセプター溶液中のロピニロール濃度(μg/mL)×流量(mL)}/貼付剤面積(cm2)
により、粘着剤層の単位面積あたりにおけるロピニロール皮膚透過量を算出し、1時間あたりの皮膚透過量(皮膚透過速度(μg/cm2/hr))を求めた。貼付開始から24時間における前記皮膚透過速度の最大値を最大皮膚透過速度(Jmax、μg/cm2/hr)とした。また、貼付開始から24時間までの累積皮膚透過量を24hr累積皮膚透過量(μg/cm2)とした。
利用率(%)={24hr累積皮膚透過量(μg/cm2)×貼付剤面積(cm2)×100}/貼付剤に配合したロピニロール塩酸塩の質量(μg)
により、貼付剤に配合した薬物(ロピニロール塩酸塩)の利用率(%)を求めた。
先ず、ロピニロール塩酸塩15.0質量部、ペンタン酸ナトリウム6.3質量部(ロピニロール塩酸塩のモル数1.0モルに対して1.0モルに相当)、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレンブロック共重合体(SIS)13.12質量部、ポリイソブチレン(PIB)8.74質量部、脂環族飽和炭化水素樹脂39.35質量部、及び流動パラフィン17.49質量部を、適量の溶媒(水、メタノール、及びトルエン)に加えて混合し、粘着剤層組成物を得た。次いで、得られた粘着剤層組成物を剥離ライナー(剥離処理が施されたポリエステル製フィルム)上に100g/m2の厚さになるように展延し、溶媒を乾燥除去して粘着剤層を形成した。得られた粘着剤層の前記剥離ライナーと反対の面上に支持体層(ポリエステル製フィルム)を積層し、支持体層/粘着剤層/剥離ライナーの順に積層された貼付剤を得た。
粘着剤層組成物の組成を下記の表1~2に示す組成となるようにしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、各貼付剤を得た。
Claims (6)
- 支持体層及び粘着剤層を備え、前記粘着剤層が、ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と、ペンタン酸ナトリウム、グルタル酸二ナトリウム、及びヘキサン酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のカルボン酸ナトリウム塩と、粘着基剤と、を含有するロピニロール含有貼付剤。
- 前記カルボン酸ナトリウム塩の含有量が、前記粘着剤層の全質量に対して、0.1~45質量%である、請求項1に記載のロピニロール含有貼付剤。
- 前記粘着剤層において、前記カルボン酸ナトリウム塩の含有量が、前記ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の、ロピニロールフリー体換算での含有量1.0モルに対して、0.1~5.0モルである、請求項1又は2に記載のロピニロール含有貼付剤。
- 前記ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の、ロピニロールフリー体換算での含有量が、前記粘着剤層の全質量に対して、5~30質量%である、請求項1~3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のロピニロール含有貼付剤。
- 前記粘着剤が、ゴム系粘着基剤、カルボキシ基を有しないアクリル系粘着基剤、及びシリコーン系粘着基剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項1~4のうちのいずれか一項に記載のロピニロール含有貼付剤。
- 支持体層及び粘着剤層を備え、前記粘着剤層が、ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と、粘着基剤と、を含有するロピニロール含有貼付剤において、
ペンタン酸ナトリウム、グルタル酸二ナトリウム、及びヘキサン酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のカルボン酸ナトリウム塩を前記粘着剤層にさらに含有せしめる工程を含む、
ロピニロール及びその薬学的に許容される塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の皮膚透過性向上方法。
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EP21886044.3A EP4238563A4 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-21 | ROPINIROLE-CONTAINING PATCH AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE SKIN PERMEABILITY OF ROPINIROLE |
JP2022559066A JP7284877B2 (ja) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-21 | ロピニロール含有貼付剤及びロピニロールの皮膚透過性向上方法 |
US18/034,480 US20240016758A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-21 | Ropinirole-containing patch and method for improving skin permeability of ropinirole |
CN202180067163.XA CN116322658A (zh) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-21 | 含罗匹尼罗的贴附剂及罗匹尼罗的皮肤透过性的提升方法 |
KR1020237016598A KR102577838B1 (ko) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-21 | 로피니롤 함유 첩부제 및 로피니롤의 피부 투과성 향상 방법 |
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