WO2014116051A1 - 단백질 조합 기반의 Fv 라이브러리 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
단백질 조합 기반의 Fv 라이브러리 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014116051A1 WO2014116051A1 PCT/KR2014/000697 KR2014000697W WO2014116051A1 WO 2014116051 A1 WO2014116051 A1 WO 2014116051A1 KR 2014000697 W KR2014000697 W KR 2014000697W WO 2014116051 A1 WO2014116051 A1 WO 2014116051A1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/46—Hybrid immunoglobulins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B40/00—Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures
- C40B40/04—Libraries containing only organic compounds
- C40B40/10—Libraries containing peptides or polypeptides, or derivatives thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6845—Methods of identifying protein-protein interactions in protein mixtures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6854—Immunoglobulins
- G01N33/6857—Antibody fragments
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing a protein combination-based Fv library, a method for screening an antibody using the prepared Fv library, an Fv antibody screened by the screening method and a Fv library prepared by the method for preparing the Fv library. will be.
- Antibodies are proteins produced by the stimulation of antigens in B cells (B lymphocytes) of white blood cells in the immune system. Upon encountering an antigen, the antibody recognizes the antigen through the receptors on the cell and binds through the receptor. Such antibodies are considered candidates for protein new drugs for the treatment of diseases, and various antibody libraries are prepared and screened from there to find functional antibodies of interest.
- Such an antibody library uses genetic recombination technology, extracts a gene encoding an antibody protein from B cells present in the human body to produce an antibody gene library, and selects an antibody having a desired antigen binding specificity from this library.
- Antibody library technology has revolutionized the fabrication of antibodies, including human antibodies.
- the most prominent feature of the antibody immune response is that even if an antigen of any kind or shape enters the body from the outside, if the antigen is a foreign substance that is not identical to the components of the body, an antibody that specifically binds to the antigen is produced within a week.
- Antibodies are made by B lymphocytes and one B lymphocyte produces only one type of antibody. Indeed, our bodies have numerous B lymphocytes, and each B lymphocyte expresses its own unique antigen-binding specificity in the cell membrane. In general, about 10 8 antigen-binding variants are known to exist in the human body. When the antigen invades, only B lymphocytes expressing the antibody specifically binding to the antigen rapidly proliferate and produce a large amount of the antibody.
- antibody repertoire there are hundreds of millions of antibody diversity in the human body, which is referred to as antibody repertoire. Therefore, after obtaining a sufficient number of B lymphocytes from the human body by collecting blood, mRNA was isolated from these cells, and cDNA encoding the heavy and light chain variable regions of the antibody by RT-PCR (reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction) method. get, it is possible in a relatively simple manner can be secured in vitro in the human antibody repertoire in the form of a gene (invitro).
- RT-PCR reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
- the core of antibody library technology is the so-called genotype-phenotype linkage, in which a human antibody gene repertoire is expressed as a protein (or expressed as a display) while the gene encoding the antibody protein is linked through any medium.
- a human antibody gene repertoire is expressed as a protein (or expressed as a display) while the gene encoding the antibody protein is linked through any medium.
- an antibody binding to a specific antigen is selected from the antibody library and at the same time, a gene encoding the specific antibody is obtained.
- a complete immunity is not required, and the antibody is expressed in the form of Fab of an antibody having an antigen-binding function or the heavy and light chain variable domains (V H and V L ) are linked by short peptide linkers of about 15 amino acids. It is expressed as an antibody fragment called a single-chain variable fragment (scFv).
- the media used for genotype-phenotype linkage of such antibodies are classified into phage display, ribosome display, yeast display, etc. according to which surface of the medium is expressed.
- the desired antigen-binding antibody can be obtained without induction of.
- a large amount of know-how is required for the production of antibody libraries and antibody selection, and it is not easy to obtain high-affinity antibodies, and thus, antibody optimization processes such as affinity maturation are often performed after antibody screening.
- the problem is that the function can not be analyzed immediately in mammalian cells (mammalian cells).
- a therapeutic antibody it is necessary to select an antibody having an actual therapeutic function rather than simply binding to an antigen. Such a disadvantage has been a barrier to the development of a therapeutic antibody.
- Phage display antibody libraries currently used most in antibody libraries are actually therapeutic antibodies produced by phage display technology, Humira, an anti-TNF-alpha human monoclonal antibody, which is currently commercially available for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
- An ideal antibody library contains a huge variety of antibodies, allowing libraries to obtain high-affinity antibody clones with the desired antigen binding specificity at any time. To do this, a library with antibody diversity of about 10 10 to 10 11 needs to be produced. It is very difficult to produce a library of this size through antibody gene cloning, which is the most difficult task of constructing a phage display antibody library. That's a challenge.
- phage itself acts as a toxic, there is a disadvantage that can not be immediately analyzed.
- the biggest advantage of ribosome display is the cell-free system, which makes it possible to easily create a library large enough to theoretically produce a 10 13 size library, which is advantageous for the acquisition of high affinity antibodies (generally, antibody libraries).
- high affinity antibodies generally, antibody libraries.
- error-prone polymerase can be used to introduce mutations to artificially induce molecular evolution.
- phage display technology is mainly used for the production of antibody libraries of naive origin due to toxicity and various experimental problems.
- Yeast display technology has many technical limitations in creating antibody libraries with more than 10 9 diversity due to the insertion of recombinant vectors into S. cerevisiae strains and the large size of yeast cells. Mutant libraries of secured antigen-specific antibodies are prepared and used primarily for the selection of high affinity antibodies.
- an antibody library is not a form in which all antibodies are separately stored, but in a mixture of all antibodies.
- the limitation of such an antibody library is that it is practically impossible to select by function (activity) when selecting an antibody for a target substance antigen, and only an antibody selection based on binding to an antigen is possible.
- Initial antibody candidates obtained in this process are screened for their function in the next step to select substantially functional antibodies. In this screening step, in most cases, antibodies that provide only good binding and no function are obtained in the initial antibody screening step. Therefore, new methods are needed to overcome the limitations of this sorting method. That is, the method of selecting the antibody by a function from the beginning is calculated
- the existing library is a mixture of several antibodies, it is impossible to select each antibody by a function at a time.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a variable fragment (Fv) library based on protein combinations.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a target Fv antibody screened by the above screening method.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a Fv library prepared by the method for producing a protein combination based Fv library.
- the present invention provides a protein fragment based variable fragment (Fv) library and a method for producing the same.
- the present invention provides a protein combination based Fv library comprising an Fv to which a V H domain protein and a V L domain protein are bound.
- step (A) preparing a heavy chain variable region (V H ) domain protein and a light chain variable region (V L ) domain protein; And (b) binding the V H domain protein and the V L domain protein prepared in step (a) to prepare a protein fragment based variable fragment (Fv) library.
- V H heavy chain variable region
- V L light chain variable region
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the fusion protein of the target-LPETG-linker-Sortase and His tag of various lengths of the present invention.
- A is a linker consisting of 7 amino acids
- B is a linker consisting of 18 amino acids
- C is a linker consisting of 20 amino acids.
- Figure 2 is a diagram showing a pair-binding schematic diagram of the protein combination-based Fv library of the present invention.
- A shows wild-type bonds
- B disulfide bonds
- C shows coiled-coil bonds.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a simple protein purification process.
- FIG. 4 shows the SDS-PAGE results of purified V L and V H mutants.
- V H domain protein without a Flag tagged V H -G44C the N- terminal Flag tag Flag-V H -G44C which, N- terminal and the C- terminal Flag tag Flag-V H -G44C that Figure showing that the expression of Flag protein increases with the presence of Flag.
- Figure 6 is a view showing the comparison of the expression and purification yield of recombinant proteins according to whether or not sortase fusion, Flag fusion.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an ELISA experimental method of V H -V L pair binding.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the results of ELISA experiment of V H -V L pair binding.
- Figure 9 is a diagram showing the ELISA results of the Flag-V H and Flag-V L pair binding.
- Figure 10 is a diagram showing the SDS-PAGE results of the V H and V L pair binding introduced cysteine mutations.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing SDS-PAGE results showing that Flag-V H and Flag-V L pair bonds increase V H and V L pair bonds.
- Figure 13 shows the results of MALDI-TOF analysis of V L , V H and assembled Fv wild type.
- FIG. 14 shows MALDI-TOF analysis results of V L -Q100C, Flag-V H -G44C-Flag, and assembled Fv.
- FIG. 15 shows MALDI-TOF analysis results of V L -IAALK3, Flag-V H -IAALE3-Flag, and assembled Fv.
- Figure 16 shows the results of confirming the effect of the binding 4D5 Fv antibody on the proliferation of BT-474 by CCK8 assay (Dojjindo).
- FIG. 17 shows the results of monitoring the binding profile of 4D5 IgG, V H domain, V L domain and binding Fv antibody on Her2 expressing cell surface in BT-474 cells by FACS.
- V H CDR3 and V L CDR3 for CDR design shows the selection of V H CDR3 and V L CDR3 for CDR design.
- 19 is a view showing the analysis of the high frequency, to introduce the V H CDR and V L CDR diversity.
- 20 is a diagram illustrating a result of designing a library having diversity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a diagram showing the results obtained by SEC-HPLC checking 25 Fvs constructed by the combination of 5 V H s and 5 V L s.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing the results of confirming the binding Fv prepared by 4D5 V H and five synthetic V L s by SEC-HPLC.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing the results of confirming the binding Fv prepared by 4D5 V H and five synthetic V L s by SEC-HPLC.
- FIG. 24 shows the results of screening the mutual binding of individual Fv and 10 mixed antigens via alpha assay.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing the results of secondary screening of mutual binding of individual antigens and Fvs that bind to mixed antigens.
- FIG. 26 is a diagram showing an alpha assay result of Fv mainly binding to CSF1R.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram showing the result of confirming the mutual binding by ELISA for Fv mainly binding to CSF1R as a result of alpha assay.
- FIG. 28 shows the results of confirming the cross-linking of Fvs mainly binding to CSF1R through Western blot.
- FIG. 29 shows alpha assay results of Fv binding to c-MET.
- FIG. 30 is a diagram showing the result of confirming the mutual binding by ELISA for Fv mainly binding to c-MET as a result of alpha assay.
- FIG. 31 shows the results of confirming the cross-linking of Fvs mainly binding to c-MET by Western blot.
- variable fragment (Fv) library refers to a total collection of Fv's in which each of several Fv's having diversity is gathered.
- Fv (variable fragment) refers to a heavy chain variable region (V H ) and a light chain variable region (V L ) as part of a fragment antigen binding region of an antibody. Consisting of a minimum of antibody fragments.
- the variable fragment (Fv) library may be a protein combination based Fv library.
- the protein combination-based Fv library manufacturing method of the present invention can be characterized in that the protein-based Fv library can be prepared by combining the purified and purified V H domain and the V L domain, respectively, outside the cell.
- the Fv library may be characterized in that it is possible to test individual functions.
- the individual functional test may perform the pre-screening step, or more preferably, the pre-screening step according to the target material binding, depending on the purpose according to the target material binding.
- the existing library is a DNA-based library, and a number of expression and purification processes are required to express and isolate each antibody from DNA to protein, so that each antibody is not separated into the library individually.
- Each antibody is present in a mixture in the library. Therefore, in order to test the function of the antibody, which is a protein, a step of purifying and separating the antibody into a protein is necessary, which is practically impossible as described above, through the step of primary screening through binding to a target substance such as an antigen. , Secondary screening was performed by functional test only for the antibody bound to the target substance.
- the Fv library of the present invention can be separated individually, and thus can be prepared without missing a substantially functional Fv antibody by performing individual functional tests without pre-selection step according to primary selection, ie, binding of a target substance.
- the Fv library may be an Fv library including a V H domain and a V L domain, but is based on a library prepared by a combination of a V H domain protein and a light chain variable region V L domain protein.
- the antigen binding form of the antibody and the whole antibody including Fab ′, F (ab ′) 2, Fab, Fv and rIgG, to which the CH region, which is a fragment having F, may be included.
- the antibody may also include recombinant single chain Fv fragments (scFv), bivalent or bispecific molecules, diabodies, triabodies, and tetrabodies. Bivalent and bispecific molecules are described, for example, in Kostelny et al. (1992, J.
- the total antibody includes IgA, IgD, IgE, IgM and IgG, and IgG is a subtype, including IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4.
- the Fab has one antigen binding site in a structure having a variable region of the light and heavy chains, a constant region of the light chain and a first constant region of the heavy chain (CH1).
- F (ab ') 2 antibodies are produced by disulfide bonds of cysteine residues in the hinge region of Fab'.
- Preparing the heavy chain variable region (V H ) domain protein and the light chain variable region (V L ) domain protein in step (a) is preferably a V H domain protein and V L It can be prepared by introducing the desired diversity into the domain protein. Diversity introduction can be performed by known mutation methods. In addition, the V H domain protein and the V L domain protein can be produced by a known method. Preparation of the Fv library consisting of the V H domain protein and the V L domain protein may be performed using a database including all tertiary structures of human proteins such as Protein Data Bank (PDB) and Structural Classification of Protein (SCOP).
- PDB Protein Data Bank
- SSP Structural Classification of Protein
- V H and V L sequences can be designed by selecting V H and V L sequences from protein databases such as uniprot.org) and PRF / SEQDB (www.prf.or.jp).
- V H and V L sequences may be supplemented by collection of human V H and V L sequences by direct sequencing of amplified V H and V L mRNAs from one or more individual donors.
- Various combinations of domains can be considered for the design of the V H and V L domain proteins.
- sequence selection only antibody domain sequences can be selected by known methods, excluding T cell receptors or other Ig sequences.
- the PISEC server was selected using the HMMER program (Example 6).
- V H domain protein and V L domain protein may be of human or non-human origin.
- mutations may be introduced into the CDR (complementarity-determining resion) in the V H domain protein or the V L domain protein.
- the CDR may be one or more selected from CDR1, CDR2, and CDR3, but is not limited thereto, and may be one, two, or three. More preferably, it may be CDR3, but a mutation may be introduced without limitation depending on the type of antibody of interest.
- CDR1 and CDR2 were fixed and mutations were introduced into CDR3 to vary diversity (Example 8).
- mutations may be introduced into the framework in the V H domain protein or V L domain protein.
- step (b) which is a step of randomly combining the V H domain protein and the V L domain protein prepared in step (a) is performed by (i) binding between wild-type domains, and (ii) by introducing cysteine.
- (I) to (iv) include known binding methods without limitation, and for example, may be performed by each of (i) to (iv) or one or more combinations.
- the binding between the wild type domain may be performed by known pair binding between the wild type V H domain protein and the V L domain protein.
- wild type binding was confirmed (Experimental Example 2).
- the (ii) disulfide bond by cysteine introduction of a disulfide bond between the introduced cysteine in V H domain protein and V L domain protein by a known method introduced in the V H domain protein and V L domain protein each cysteine Pairing defects can be achieved.
- disulfide bonds (twin bonds) were confirmed (Experimental Examples 1 to 4).
- the coiled-coil binding by the coiled-coil domain fusion is introduced into the V H domain protein and V L domain protein by introducing a known coiled-coil domain to the coiled-coil bond V H domain protein and V L domain Pairing can be achieved between proteins.
- Such coiled-coil domains can be obtained from known databases and the like, and described by Katja M. Arndt et al. (J. Mol. Biol. (2001) 312, 221-228) can be prepared by applying the method disclosed.
- Jennifer R. et al. J. Biol. Chem. (2002) 277, 37272-37279
- JR Litowski J. peptide Res.
- the binding by the interaction between proteins is included without limitation the known interaction between the proteins, for example, a protein binding such as leucine-zipper such as JUN domain and FOS domain can be used. It may also include a variety of known interactions such as non-covalent interactions, engineered CH domains, engineered mutual binding aspects, and the like.
- the binding of step (b) may be by random pairing or desired pairing.
- the method for preparing a protein combination based Fv library may further include (c) placing the bound Fv in individual compartments each assigned a designated identification number.
- the bound Fv may be by random pair-bonding or by the desired pair-bonding.
- the library may be prepared according to a predetermined rule in which the V H domain and the V L domain in which each information is known do not overlap.
- a pair-combination of known V H and V L is carried out, the combined Fv is separated, and distinguished from each other. In this case, the information of the V H and V L domains of the individual partitions to which the designated ID numbers are assigned can be confirmed by the ID numbers.
- the Fv library of the present invention can be separated individually, it is possible to prepare a library placed in separate compartments.
- Plates, test tubes, arrays, etc. may have individual compartments with ID numbers assigned to various known devices, but are not limited thereto.
- the compartment may further include a buffer solution, protein stabilizer and the like.
- the present invention comprises the steps of (a) preparing a protein combination-based Fv library prepared by the Fv library manufacturing method; And (b) individually functional testing for the desired property, feature or activity using the Fv library.
- the Fv library preparation method is as described above.
- the desired property, characteristic or activity may be proliferation, differentiation or cell death of cells.
- the desired properties, characteristics, or activities may be achieved in protein-protein aggregation, improved protein stability, increased protein solubility, introduction of glycosylation sites, introduction of conjugation sites, reduction of immunogenicity, improvement of protein expression, antigen affinity. Increase, decrease in antigen affinity, change in binding affinity, change in immunogenicity, or improvement in specificity, etc., but the characteristics, characteristics, or activities are selected according to the purpose of the screener. It is not limited.
- the method of screening may further comprise (c) identifying the ID number of the compartment in which the desired Fv antibody is left.
- the method of screening comprises: (c) identifying the ID number of the compartment in which the desired Fv antibody is left; And (d) identifying the V H domain protein and the V L domain protein prior to the combination of the Fv antibodies in the identified ID number compartment.
- the screening method comprises the steps of: (c) identifying the ID number of the compartment in which the desired Fv antibody is left; And (d) isolating the Fv antibody of the identified ID number compartment to identify the DNA sequence.
- the Fv antibody in the compartment thus identified can be isolated to confirm the DNA sequence, so that only the desired Fv antibody can be amplified.
- the present invention provides a desired Fv antibody screened by the above screening method.
- the present invention provides a protein combination based Fv library prepared by the method for producing a protein combination based Fv library.
- PCR conditions used in Example 1 of the present invention are as follows.
- PCR mixtures consisted of 31.5 ⁇ l distilled water, 10 ⁇ l 5X PrimeSTAR buffer, 5 ⁇ l dNTP (2.5 mM), 1 ⁇ l forward primer (100 ⁇ M), 1 ⁇ l reverse primer (100 ⁇ M), 1 ⁇ l template (100 ng / ⁇ l), 0.5 ⁇ l of PrimeSTAR polymerase (2.5u / ⁇ l).
- PCR conditions were carried out in 30 cycles of 10 seconds at 98 °C, 1 minute at 68 °C, the product was stored at 4 °C.
- Each template was used by synthesizing BAP, sortase, and target sequence.
- Specifically used primers are as follows.
- primer 1_sfi (5'-ccgt ggcccaggcggcc GCA AGCAGC GGC CTG AAC GAC ATC TTC GAG GCC-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 1) or primer 1 (5'-ATGT CATATG GCA AGCAGC GGC CTG AAC GAC ATC TTC GAG GCC-3' : DNA sequence encoding BAP (biotin acceptor peptide) was amplified by PCR using SEQ ID NO: 2), and Primer 2 (5'-CTGCATTTCGTGCCACTCGATCTTCTGGGCCTCGAAGATGTCGTT-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 3).
- Primer 5 (5'-CAG TAA GCT TCC CGA GAC CGG CGAT ATC CAG ATG ACT CAG AGC-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 6)
- Primer 6 (5'-ACTCGAACCCGCCGTACGTTTTATCTCTACCTTTGT-3' and Template Target (V L ) was used to amplify the secondary DNA sequence encoding LPETG-target (V L ) by PCR.
- linker (7a.a.) The DNA sequence encoding target-LPETG-linker (7a.a.) to which (GGSSRSS: SEQ ID NO: 9) is linked was amplified by PCR.
- Primer 8 and Primer 10 (5'-GGA AGA TCT AGA GGA ACC ACC CCC ACC ACC GCC CGA GCC ACC GCC ACC GGA TGA GCC GGT CTC GGG AAG AAG AT-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 14) and the PCR product target-LPETG DNA sequences encoding target-LPETG-linker (18a.a.) to which linker (18a.a.) (SSGGGGSGGGGGGSSRSS: SEQ ID NO: 10) was linked were amplified by PCR using -linker (7a.a.).
- Primer 11 (5'-gag acc ggc ggt ggt tcc tct aga tct tcc cag gct aag ccg cag att-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 15) and primer 12 (5'-taat GC GGC CGC tta atgatggtgATGGTGATGATGATGATGGC-3': SEQ ID NO: 16 DNA sequence encoding linker (7a.a.)-SrtA (60-206) was amplified by PCR.
- Linker (18a.a.) using primer 13 (5'-gtggttcctctagatcttcc TCG AAG GTC GCG GGA TAT ATT-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 17) and primer 14 (5'-taat ggccggcctggcc tta atgatggtgATGGTGATGATGATGATGGC-3': SEQ ID NO: 18).
- DNA sequences encoding) -SrtA 60-206 were amplified by PCR.
- Linker (20a.a.) (SSGGGGSGGGGGGSSRSSGS: SEQ ID NO: 11) is linked using primer 15 (5'-GGT TCC TCT AGA TCT TCC GGA AGC cag gct aag ccg cag att-3 ': SEQ ID NO: 19) and primer 14 DNA sequences encoding linker (20a.a.)-SrtA (60-206) were amplified by PCR.
- target (V L ) -LPETG-Linker (7a.a.)-Sortase-H10 (FIG. 1A) was transferred to primer 8, primer 12 and the PCR product (target-LPETG-linker (7a.a.) And linker. (7a.a.)-SrtA) was used to amplify by overlapping PCR.
- the gene encoding target (VL) -LPETG-Linker (18a.a.)-Sortase-H10 (FIG. 1B) was selected from primer 8, primer 14 and the PCR product (target-LPETG-linker (18a.a.) and linker. (18a.a.)-SrtA) was used to amplify by overlapping PCR.
- the genes encoding target (VL) -LPETG-Linker (20a.a.)-Sortase-H10 are primers 8, primers 14 and the PCR product (target-LPETG-linker (18a.a.) and It was amplified by overlapping PCR using a mixture of linker (20a.a.)-SrtA).
- the resulting DNA fragment was digested with Nde I and Not I and ligated with pET23a vector (Novagen), a vector expressing the fusion protein target-LPETG-other linker-Sortase-H10.
- the fusion protein target-kLPETG-linker (20a.a.)-Sortase-H10 has a Hind III site between the target and the sequence encoding kLPETG-linker (20a.a.)-Sortase-H10. All gene constructs were then cleaved with Nde I and Hind III and ligated to pET23a -kLPETG-linker (20a.a.)-Sortase-H10 for expression.
- the supernatant of the lysate was loaded into 5 ml Ni-NTA (GE) column and with 20-fold column volume buffer A (50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 30 mM imidazole, and 5 mM BME). After washing, washed with 5-fold column volume of buffer B (50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl). After washing, aliquote of protein-bound resin was equilibrated with cleavage buffer (Buffer B containing 5 mM CaCl 2 and 5 mM tri-Gly), and then reacted at 25 ° C. for 1 hour.
- buffer A 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl
- buffer B 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl
- cleavage buffer Buffer B containing 5 mM CaCl 2 and 5 mM tri-Gly
- Protein purity was analyzed by SDS-PAGE gel and the molecular weight of the protein was analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy (MS). Protein yield was quantified by UV analysis (# 280 nm) with calculated calculated values.
- V H and V L of the Fv heterodimer were performed by mixing equal volume of V H and V L. Pairing conditions were reacted at room temperature for 1 hour by mixing 100 ⁇ g / ml of V H and 100 ⁇ g / ml of V L protein in 50 mM Tris (pH 8.0) buffer.
- Assembled Fv was analyzed by ELISA, size exclusion chromatography, and the molecular weight of the protein was analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS. Fv assembled with disulfide bonds was also analyzed by SDS-PAGE gel and ELISA.
- Microplates (Nunc, Maxisorp) were coated overnight at 4 ° C. with 300 ng of antigen (Erbb2) and capture antibody in carbonate / bicarbonate buffer (pH 9.6) overnight. After washing with PBS-T 0.05%, the plates were blocked with PBS-T containing 3% skimmed milk for 1 hour at 37 ° C. Granulated Fv (1-0.5 ⁇ g) was added and reacted at 37 ° C. for 1 hour. Plates were washed and reacted with 1: 2500 dilution of horseradish peroxidase-conjugated anti-HA or myc antibody in PBS-T containing 3% skimmed milk. The plates were allowed to react at 37 ° C. for 1 hour and after washing developed with TMB (Sigma) / peroxidase substrate solution. The reaction was stopped with 2 NH 2 S0 4 and the absorbance was read at 450 nm.
- HPLC Size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography
- variable domain region of the antibody structure in PDB entry 1Q9R all sequence data of PDB (non-rich sequence file pdbaanr available on our PISCES Web site) was retrieved with PSI-BLAST. Only sequences with 35% identity or greater and an E-value greater than 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 20 remained, leaving only the antibody domain (eg excluding T cell receptor and other Ig sequences). As a result, the heavy and light chain sequences were collected at 90% identity using a PISCES server. Multiple-sequence alignments of the heavy and light chain sequences were individually determined as CLUSTAL W, picked up according to the manual and edited.
- HMM heavy- and light chain-specific hidden Markov models
- the HMM profile is a statistical model of multiple-sequence alignment of the protein family including location-specific insertion probabilities. This makes it suitable for determining the location of CDRs that are at well-defined locations within variable domain sequences and that vary in length.
- the HMM was used to search for pdbaa (a set of all protein sequences in the PDB, including redundancy) available on our PISCES server (http://dunbrack.fccc.edu/PISCES.php).
- the cutoff values and E-values of the HMMER scores were chosen so that the heavy and light chain sequence scores of the antibodies were good to cutoff when searching for the pdbaa protein sequence.
- the sequences found by both HMMs were assigned one with higher score and lower E-value.
- ⁇ and ⁇ light chain scores are better than the cutoff of the light chain HMM. This HMM profile (one heavy chain and one ⁇ light chain) was used to identify the specific conserved framework locations before and after each CDR.
- Flag-V H -linker-coiled coil-HA-Flag-LPETG-Linker (7, 18, 20 aa) -SrtA-His10 the following sequence was used.
- V H (EVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFNIKDTYIHWVRQAPGKGLEWVARIYPTNGYTRYADSVKGRFTISADTSKNTAYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCSRWGGDGFYAMDYWGQGTLVTVSS: SEQ ID NO: 21GSSR, DRGSTK (SEGSE) was used.
- Table 1 coiled-coli order SEQ ID NO: H1.winzipA1 TVAQLEEKVKTLRAQNYELKSRVQRLREQVAQLASEFEL 24 H2. winzipA2 TVAQLRERVKTLRAQNYELESEVQRLREQVAQLASEFEL 25 H3.
- V L -linker-coiled coil-myc-LPETG-Linker (7, 18, 20 aa) -SrtA-His10 the following sequence was used.
- V L (L-A43C or L-Q100C) -MYC-LPETG-linker (7, 18, 20 aa) -StrA-His10, incorporating a cysteine mutation, is identical to that above except for V L as shown in Table 4 below. Sequence was used.
- sequence described in FIG. 4 obtained sequence information from BLAST ( http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi ). 3 and 4 were randomly mutated by introducing cysteine at the interface of the 4D5 (HERCEPTIN®) heavy and light chain variable regions for heterodimer formation.
- the purification yield of V L in the non-fusion system was 10 mg / l and V H was 0.2 mg / l.
- the purification yield increased approximately 3 to 6.5 times (FIG. 6).
- the Flag tag is attached, it was confirmed that the expression rate increased by about 2 to 55 times (FIG. 6).
- V H -HA tag and V L -myc tag were designed.
- a pair of wild-type bonds (wt), 11 pairs of bonds by coiled-coil, and 4 pairs of bonds by disulfide bonds. was analyzed by ELISA method.
- ELISA results of the V H -V L pair bonds are shown in FIG. 8. As a result, it was confirmed that both pair-binding is observed at a similar level when pairing with the antigen.
- the wild type had no signal
- V H winzipA1 / V L winzipB2 had low signal
- V H winzipA2 / V during 11 pairs of binding by coiled-coil L winzipB2 had no signal.
- V H G44C / V L Q100C confirmed the signal (FIG. 8, left bar: anti-HA / Fv / anti-myc HRP, right bar: Erbb2 / Fv / anti-myc HRP) Display).
- V H and V L tagged with flags were designed, and a total of 12 pairs of bonds were analyzed by 8 pairs of coiled-coil bonds and 4 pairs of disulfide bonds by ELISA method. As a result, it was confirmed that both pair-binding is observed at a similar level when pairing with the antigen.
- anti-HA-pairs-anti-myc HRP was performed without antigen, the signal of V H winzipA1 / V L winzipB1 and V H IAAL E3 / V L IAAL K3 was high and disulfide among 8 pairs of binding by coiled-coil.
- binding was observed in other assays (SDS-PAGE, MALDI-TOF-MS, etc.), but there was no signal in ELISA with low affinity (FIG. 9).
- V H and V L Fv pair binding of V H and V L was confirmed by SDS-PAGE by the method of Example 4.
- the V H -V L pair bonds by disulfide bonds formed through mutations that introduce cysteines into V L and V H are shown in FIG. 10.
- V L -Q100C / V H -G44C, V L -A43C / V H -Q100C, and V L -A43C / V H -G44C form a heterodimer by a pair bond by disulfide bond ( 10).
- V H -V L pair bonds by disulfide bonds of Flag-V H and V L which are tagged with Flag, respectively, are shown in FIG. 11. Indicated. As a result, V L k1-Q100C / FV H -G44C-F, V L k1-Q100C / FV H -G44C, and V L k1-Q100C / V H -G44C form heterodimers as pair bonds by disulfide bonds. And, it was confirmed that the production rate is increased (Fig. 11).
- SEC-HPLC size exclusion chromatography
- UV absorbance detector 280 nm, 210 nm
- V H -HA tag and V L -myc tag tagged as Flag were analyzed by size exclusion chromatography method. Size exclusion chromatography results of V L -IAALK3, Flag-V H -IAALE3-Flag, and assembled Fv-binding are shown in FIG. 12. As a result, it was confirmed that the molecular weight was detected in the order of FV, Flag-V H -IAALE3-Flag, and V L -IAALK3 assembled in a high order.
- the assembled Fv is the molecular weight as compared with the V H or V L
- the magnitude shift was shown and confirmed to be detected at the initial time calculated. This is due to the high hydrophobicity that is known to characterize antibodies, making it difficult for V H or V L single domain antibodies to be size-exclusion chromatographed.
- Most assembled Fvs are assembled with highly hydrophobic residues exposed on the surface of each single domain antibody. It was concealed and changed to hydrophilic and detected.
- V L , V H and Fv wt are shown in FIG. 13, and the analysis results of V L -Q100C, Flag-V H -G44C-Flag and Fv are shown in FIG. 14, and V L -IAALK3 and Flag-V H -IAALE3.
- the analysis results of -Flag and Fv are shown in FIG. 15.
- V L and V H could be confirmed with respect to wt, respectively, and the molecular weight of Fv bound was not confirmed (FIG. 13).
- the binding was confirmed by confirming the molecular weight of V L -Q100C (13.6 kDa), Flag-V H -G44C-Flag (16.2 kDa), Fv (29.8 kDa) (Fig. 14).
- the molecular weights of V L -IAALK3 (18.6 kDa), Flag-V H -IAALE3-Flag (21.2 kDa), and Fv (39.8 kDa) were confirmed to confirm the binding (FIG. 15).
- Functional combinatorial protein libraries prepared by pair binding of V H and V L proteins were designed with well known antigen-antibody conjugates. Natural immune repertoire can produce antibodies that essentially recognize any antigen with high specificity and affinity. Antigen recognition is mediated by six complementarity determining regions (CDRs) present on a large surface in contact with the antigen. The CDR sequences are hypervariable, but the overall composition of the functional CDRs gives a favorable bias against specific amino acid types.
- Our library has limited functional diversity to a small subset of functional groups that are particularly suitable for mediating molecular recognition.
- Our library was prepared by introducing high frequency sequences important for antigen-antibody complex formation into the heavy and light chain CDR3 in each of the key antibodies of each of the selected frameworks giving reliable folding and high expression yield.
- V H3-66 and V LK3 were used as the framework. Most of the hetero dimers are HV3, HV1, HV4 and KV3 and KV1.
- CDRs fixed the length of the CDRs appearing at high frequencies. Specifically, CDR H1 was fixed to 10 amino acids in length, CDR H2 in 10, CDR H3 in 11, CDR L1 in 11, CDR L2 in 7, and CDR L3 in 9 amino acids. Representative contents of high frequency CDR H3 and CDR L3 are shown in FIG. 18.
- Ten antigens were selected for library screening, including CTLA4, 41BB, TRAL R1, cMET, TRALI R2, CD40, Frizzled receptor 7, CD30, IL-17R, CSF1-R, conjugated with Fc, 1 the mutual coupling between 10 mixed antigen with individual Fv by primary screening was confirmed as alpha assay (alpha assay, a mplified L uminescent P roximity H omogeneous a ssay), the mutual coupling of the individual antigens to been selected antibody, 2nd Screened.
- the library screening procedure is shown in FIG. 23.
- Alpha assay is a bead based proximity assay of donor beads and acceptor beads, where biotinylated antigens are captured by streptavidin coated beads. F V with myc-tag can bind to the anti-myc conjugated acceptor beads. Donor beads and acceptor beads are brought into proximity by antigen-FV interaction. The donor beads are excited at 680 nm as a result of singlet oxygen emission and the fluorescence signal amplified by the singlet oxygen emits light at the acceptor beads, thereby detecting the alpha signal.
- FIG. 24 The results of screening the mutual binding of individual Fv and 10 mixed antigens via alpha assay are shown in FIG. 24.
- the Y axis represents an alpha signal and the X axis represents 10,000 Fv screened.
- Various antibodies were screened from high signal to low signal close to background.
- FIG. 26 The alpha assay results of Fv's mainly binding to CSF1R are shown in FIG. 26. Referring to FIG. 26, various antibodies showing differences in alpha signals can be identified.
- the present invention is a platform for the production of new Fv libraries that did not exist previously, in particular the time required for purification and screening through combination at the protein level of V H and V L rather than a combination of libraries at the existing DNA level. It is a technique that can provide a platform for the production of novel antibodies that can significantly reduce the cost. Due to such technical features, the therapeutic antibodies that function substantially can be screened by dramatically reducing the existing time and cost, as well as developing inhibitors, modulators, and the like, without limiting the target substance.
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Abstract
Description
coiled-coli | 서열 | 서열번호 |
H1.winzipA1 | TVAQLEEKVKTLRAQNYELKSRVQRLREQVAQLASEFEL | 24 |
H2. winzipA2 | TVAQLRERVKTLRAQNYELESEVQRLREQVAQLASEFEL | 25 |
H3. Vel A1 | TVAQLEEKVKTLRAENYELKSEVQRLEEQVAQLASEFEL | 26 |
H4.Max | TMRRKNDTHQQDIDDLKRQNALLEQQVRALASEFEL | 27 |
H5. EE1234L | TLEIEAAFLEQENTALETEVAELEQEVQRLENIVSQYETRYGPLGGASEFEL | 28 |
H6.VSAL E5 | TEVSALKEKVSALEKEVSALKEKVSALEKEVSALEKGGASEFEL | 29 |
H7.VSAL E3ox | TCGGEVSALEKEVSALEKEVSALEKASEFEL | 30 |
H8. IAALE3 | TEIAALEKEIAALEKEIAALEKASEFEL | 31 |
coiled-coli | 서열 | 서열번호 |
L1.wizipB1 | SVDELQAEVDQLQDENYALKTKVAQLRKKVEKLASEFEL | 35 |
L2.winzipB2 | GPGGSSRSSSTSVDELKAEVDQLQDQNYALRTKVAQLRKEVEKLSEEFEL | 36 |
L3. Vel B1 | GPGGSSRSSSTSVDELQAEVDQLEDENYALKTKVAQLRKKVEKLASEFEL | 37 |
L4. myc | GPGGSSRSSSTSVQAEEQKLISEEDLLRKRREQLKHKLEQLASEFEL | 38 |
L5. RR1234L | GPGGSSRSSSTSKGGGLEIRAAFLRRRNTALRTRVAELRQRVQRLRNIVSQYETRYGPASFEEL | 39 |
L6. VSAL K5 | GPGGSSRSSSTKVSALKEKVSALKEKVSALKEKVSALKEKVSALKEGGEFEL | 40 |
L7. VSAL k3ox | GPGGSSRSSSTCGGKVSALKEKVSALKEKVSALKEGGEFEL | 41 |
L8.IAAL K3 | GPGGSSRSSSTSKIAALKEKIAALKEKIAALKEASEFEL | 42 |
CYSMUTANTS | 서열 | 서열번호 |
C1. H-G44C | EVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFNIKDTYIHWVRQAPGKCLEWVARIYPTNGYTRYADSVKGRFTISADTSKNTAYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCSRWGGDGFYAMDYWGQGTLVTVSSYPYDVPDYA | 43 |
C2. H-Q105C | EVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFNIKDTYIHWVRQAPGKGLEWVARIYPTNGYTRYADSVKGRFTISADTSKNTAYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCSRWGGDGFYAMDYWGCGT LVTVSSYPYDVPDYA | 44 |
CYS MUTANTS | 서열 | 서열번호 |
C3. L-A43C | DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITCRASQDVNTAVAWYQQKPGKCPKLLIY SASFLYSGVPSRFSGSRSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYCQQHYTTPPTFGQGTKVEIKEQKLISEEDL | 45 |
C4. L-Q100C | DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITCRASQDVNTAVAWYQQKPGKAPKLLIYSASFLYSGVPSRFSGSRSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYCQQHYTTPPTFGCGTKVEIKEQKLISEEDL | 46 |
Claims (21)
- (a) 중쇄 가변 영역 (heavy chain variable region; VH) 도메인 단백질 및 경쇄 가변 영역 (light chain variable region; VL) 도메인 단백질을 제조하는 단계; 및(b) 상기 (a) 단계에서 제조된 VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질을 결합하는 단계를 포함하는, 단백질 조합 기반의 Fv (variable fragment) 라이브러리의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (b) 단계는 VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질을 무작위적인 쌍-결합 또는 목적하는 쌍-결합에 의해 결합시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 Fv 라이브러리는 개별적 기능 검사가 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 개별적 기능 검사는 목표 물질 결합에 따른 전-선별 단계를 수행하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계의 VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질은 목적하는 다양성 (diversity)을 도입한 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질은 인간 또는 비인간 유래인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 VH 도메인 단백질 또는 VL 도메인 단백질 내의 CDR (complementarity-determining resion) 또는 프레임워크 (Framework)에 돌연변이가 도입된 것인 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 CDR은 CDR3인 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (b) 단계는 야생형 도메인 간의 결합, 시스테인 도입에 의한 이황화 결합, coiled-coil 도메인 융합에 의한 coiled-coil 결합, 단백질 간 상호 작용에 의한 결합, 및 이의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 결합에 의해 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, (c) 결합한 Fv를 각각 지정된 ID (identification) 번호가 부여된 개별 구획에 정치하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- (a) 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항의 방법으로 제조된 단백질 조합 기반의 Fv 라이브러리를 준비하는 단계; 및 (b) 상기 Fv 라이브러리를 사용하여 목적하는 특성, 특징 또는 활성에 대해 개별적 기능 검사하는 단계를 포함하는, 목적하는 Fv 항체를 스크리닝하는 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 목적하는 특성, 특징 또는 활성은 세포의 증식, 분화 또는 세포사인 것인 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, (c) 목적하는 Fv 항체가 정치된 구획의 ID 번호를 확인하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, (d) 확인한 ID 번호의 구획의 Fv 항체의 조합 전 VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질을 확인하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, (d) 확인한 ID 번호의 구획의 Fv 항체를 분리하여 DNA 서열을 확인하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제11항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항의 방법으로 스크리닝된 목적하는 Fv 항체.
- VH 도메인 단백질 및 VL 도메인 단백질이 결합된 Fv를 포함하는 단백질 조합 기반의 Fv 라이브러리.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 결합은 야생형 도메인 간의 결합, 시스테인 도입에 의한 이황화 결합, coiled-coil 도메인 융합에 의한 coiled-coil 결합, 단백질 간 상호 작용에 의한 결합, 및 이의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 라이브러리.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 VH 도메인 단백질 또는 VL 도메인 단백질 내의 CDR (complementarity-determining resion) 또는 프레임워크 (Framework)에 돌연변이가 도입된 라이브러리.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 Fv는 지정된 ID 번호가 부여된 개별 구획에 정치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 라이브러리.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 라이브러리는 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항의 방법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 라이브러리.
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EP14743204.1A EP2949789B1 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
CA2898197A CA2898197C (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
SG11201505663YA SG11201505663YA (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
JP2015555104A JP6368322B2 (ja) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | タンパク質組合せ基盤のfvライブラリー及びこれの製造方法 |
CN201480009013.3A CN104995341B (zh) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | 基于蛋白结合的fv文库及其制备方法 |
RU2015135521A RU2639505C2 (ru) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Библиотека fv на основе комбинаций белков и способ ее получения |
NZ710422A NZ710422A (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
MX2015009340A MX2015009340A (es) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Biblioteca fv basada en la combinacion de proteinas y metodo de preparacion de la misma. |
ES14743204T ES2887398T3 (es) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Colección de Fv basada en combinación de proteínas y método de preparación de la misma |
US14/760,996 US10309969B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based FV library, and preparation method therefor |
BR112015017560-0A BR112015017560A2 (ko) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Fv library, and a method of manufacturing a combination of a protein-based |
AU2014210475A AU2014210475B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Protein combination-based Fv library, and preparation method therefor |
KR1020157020295A KR101763345B1 (ko) | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | 단백질 조합 기반의 Fv 라이브러리 및 이의 제조 방법 |
IL239988A IL239988A0 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2015-07-16 | A fv library based on window combinations, and a method for its preparation |
ZA2015/05317A ZA201505317B (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2015-07-23 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
HK16103708.9A HK1215722A1 (zh) | 2013-01-24 | 2016-03-31 | 基於蛋白結合的 文庫及其製備方法 |
US16/385,867 US20190376979A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2019-04-16 | Protein combination-based fv library, and preparation method therefor |
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US10738338B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2020-08-11 | The Research Foundation for the State University | Method and composition for biocatalytic protein-oligonucleotide conjugation and protein-oligonucleotide conjugate |
WO2018107125A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Seattle Genetics, Inc. | Bivalent antibodies masked by coiled coils |
WO2024071112A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-04-04 | 国立大学法人浜松医科大学 | 抗体の製造方法 |
KR20240072325A (ko) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-24 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | SARS-CoV-1 검출용 항체 및 이를 이용한 면역친화성 바이오 센서 |
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AU2014210475A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
MX2015009340A (es) | 2016-07-18 |
BR112015017560A2 (ko) | 2018-05-15 |
KR20150115747A (ko) | 2015-10-14 |
SG11201505663YA (en) | 2015-08-28 |
NZ710422A (en) | 2016-11-25 |
US20160025740A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
ZA201505317B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CA2898197C (en) | 2019-07-09 |
EP2949789B1 (en) | 2021-07-28 |
RU2015135521A (ru) | 2017-03-03 |
KR101763345B1 (ko) | 2017-08-14 |
CN104995341B (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
US20190376979A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
CA2898197A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
HK1215722A1 (zh) | 2016-09-09 |
JP2016506926A (ja) | 2016-03-07 |
IL239988A0 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
US10309969B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
JP6368322B2 (ja) | 2018-08-01 |
CN104995341A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
EP2949789A4 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
RU2639505C2 (ru) | 2017-12-21 |
EP2949789A1 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
ES2887398T3 (es) | 2021-12-22 |
AU2014210475B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
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