WO2012124735A1 - 中空部品とその製造方法及び製造装置 - Google Patents
中空部品とその製造方法及び製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012124735A1 WO2012124735A1 PCT/JP2012/056575 JP2012056575W WO2012124735A1 WO 2012124735 A1 WO2012124735 A1 WO 2012124735A1 JP 2012056575 W JP2012056575 W JP 2012056575W WO 2012124735 A1 WO2012124735 A1 WO 2012124735A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- collar portion
- plate
- pair
- plate members
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D31/00—Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
- B21D31/02—Stabbing or piercing, e.g. for making sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/06—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
- B21J5/063—Friction heat forging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/06—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
- B21J5/063—Friction heat forging
- B21J5/066—Flow drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/04—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
- B60T7/06—Disposition of pedal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/30—Controlling members actuated by foot
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/006—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/18—Sheet panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20576—Elements
- Y10T74/20888—Pedals
Definitions
- a brake pedal used in a brake pedal device of an automobile as a pair of plate members facing each other.
- a recent brake pedal is used in a hollow shape due to a demand for weight reduction, and is formed by connecting outer peripheral portions of a pair of plate members facing each other.
- an automobile brake pedal device includes a bracket attached to a dash panel, a brake pedal having an upper end attached to a support shaft rotatably provided on the bracket, and an upper portion of the brake pedal.
- a rod having one end connected to a pin penetrating the portion and the other end connected to a master back (not shown) is included (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).
- the present invention can be suitably used for manufacturing a strong hollow part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
C…円筒状連結体、
C1…第1カラー部、
C2…第2カラー部、
D…フロードリル、
D1…第1フロードリル、
D2…第2フロードリル、
G…隙間、
O…孔部、
S1…第1主軸、
S2…第2主軸、
T…テーブル。
Claims (4)
- 予め成形された一対の板材を合体させると共に相互に連結し中空状となるように成形した中空部品であって、
いずれか一方の前記板材の外面から内方に向かってフロードリル加工を施すことにより形成された第1カラー部と、いずれか他方の前記板材の外面から内方に向かってフロードリル加工を施すことにより形成された第2カラー部と、を有し、前記第1カラー部の内方側先端部と前記第2カラー部の内方側先端部とを融着させ、前記第1の板材と第2の板材とを相互に連結する円筒状連結体を形成したことを特徴とする中空部品。 - 前記中空部品は、前記円筒状連結体に挿通したピン部材の突出端部に、一端がマスターバックと連結されたロッドの他端部を連結してなるブレーキペダルである請求項1に記載の中空部品。
- 予め成形された一対の板材を合体させると共に相互に連結し中空状となるように成形した中空部品の製造方法であって、
相互間に隙間を介在させて対設された前記一対の板材のいずれか一方の板材に対し、当該板材の面に直交する方向から内方に向けてフロードリルを前記板材に加圧した状態で回転させて孔開けしつつ、当該孔部の内周面に第1カラー部を形成する第1孔開け工程と、
前記フロードリルを後退させ、開設された孔部から退去させる工程と、
前記一対の板材のいずれか他方の板材の前記孔部に対向する位置に、前記他方の板材の面に直交する方向から内方に向けてフロードリルを前記板材に加圧した状態で回転させて孔開けしつつ、当該孔部の内周面に第2カラー部を形成すると共に、当該第2カラー部の内方側先端部と前記第1カラー部の内方側先端部とを相互に融着させ円筒状連結体を形成する第2孔開け工程と、からなる中空部品の製造方法。 - 予め成形された一対の板材を合体させると共に相互に連結し中空状となるように成形した中空部品の製造装置であって、
ボール盤の平坦なテーブルを中心として対向する位置にそれぞれ同軸的に配置した少なくとも一対の主軸と、
一方の前記主軸に取り付けられ、相互間に隙間を有する前記一対の板材のいずれか一方の板材に対し第1孔開け加工を施し第1カラー部を形成する第1フロードリルと、
他方の前記主軸に取り付けられ、前記一対の板材の他方の板材に対し第2孔開け加工を施し第2カラー部を形成する第2フロードリルと、を有し、
前記第2カラー部の内方側先端部を前記第1カラー部の内方側先端部に融着させ、前記両板材相互を連結する円筒状連結体を形成するようにしたことを特徴とする中空部品の製造装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280013320.XA CN103429364B (zh) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | 中空部件、其制造方法以及制造装置 |
US14/005,027 US9434022B2 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Hollow component, a method of manufacturing the same, and an apparatus for manufacturing the same |
EP12757209.7A EP2687299B1 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Hollow component and method of manufacturing thereof |
KR1020137026342A KR101524075B1 (ko) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | 중공 부품과 그 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 |
RU2013143731/02A RU2564766C2 (ru) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Полая деталь, способ и устройство для изготовления полой детали |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011-055478 | 2011-03-14 | ||
JP2011055478A JP5450486B2 (ja) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | 中空部品とその製造方法及び製造装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012124735A1 true WO2012124735A1 (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
Family
ID=46830800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/056575 WO2012124735A1 (ja) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | 中空部品とその製造方法及び製造装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9434022B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2687299B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5450486B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101524075B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103429364B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2564766C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012124735A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014112105A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
WO2015005285A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
CN104439965A (zh) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 新疆子森林涵起重机械设备有限公司 | 一种立体车库支撑架先进加工方法 |
US20150093187A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | KACO GmbH + Co., KG | Method for producing a non-detachable connection between at least two workpieces, and connection produced according to this method |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014147827A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-25 | 株式会社ヨロズ | トーションビーム式サスペンション装置 |
US9437939B2 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-09-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Flow drill screw attached grounding block |
US9488210B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2016-11-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Flow drill screw assembly and method |
CN112222289A (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽蓝瑟智能科技有限公司 | 一种防止大型工件加工变形的定位架 |
NL2029525B1 (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-05-25 | Smartfloor B V | Method for making at least one threaded bushing in a hollow profile, hollow profile and vehicle comprising such a hollow profile |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0633132A1 (de) * | 1993-06-26 | 1995-01-11 | VAW Aluminium AG | Sandwichplatte mit verstärkten Anschlussbohrungen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE4322632A1 (de) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-12 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von auf Knicklast und Torsionskräfte beanspruchte Verbindungsstreben |
EP0743111A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Agritubel S.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'un balancier de cornadis, le balancier de cornadis réalisé par le procédé et un cornadis incorporant un tel balancier |
US6216344B1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2001-04-17 | Mavic S.A. | Method for boring a spoke rim and for providing an insert for the bored rim |
JP3892653B2 (ja) | 2000-09-14 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社エフテック | 自動車のブレーキペダル装置 |
WO2009096047A1 (ja) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Toyoda Iron Works Co., Ltd. | 車両用操作ペダル装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3989919A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1976-11-02 | by said Johann Karl Wefers SAID Otto Alfred Becker | Resistance welding of sheet metal covered with non-metallic layers |
SU1217704A1 (ru) * | 1984-09-01 | 1986-03-15 | Сибирский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Автомобильно-Дорожный Институт Им.В.В.Куйбышева | Тормозна педаль |
EP1227958B1 (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2005-10-12 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Brake pedal apparatus for automotive vehicle |
WO2008120586A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Infec Corporation | 車両用ペダル |
JP5090238B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-01 | 2012-12-05 | 豊田鉄工株式会社 | 車両用操作ペダル装置 |
JP5090195B2 (ja) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-12-05 | 豊田鉄工株式会社 | 車両用操作ペダル装置 |
JP4746681B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-21 | 2011-08-10 | 豊田鉄工株式会社 | 車両用操作ペダル装置 |
JP5474398B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-17 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 車両用のアーム部品とその製造方法 |
JP5437144B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-20 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社エフテック | ペダルアーム、ペダルアームの製造装置及びペダルアームの製造方法 |
EP2947537A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-11-25 | Yorozu Corporation | Hollow operating lever and method for manufacturing same |
-
2011
- 2011-03-14 JP JP2011055478A patent/JP5450486B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 KR KR1020137026342A patent/KR101524075B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-03-14 US US14/005,027 patent/US9434022B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-14 CN CN201280013320.XA patent/CN103429364B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-14 WO PCT/JP2012/056575 patent/WO2012124735A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-03-14 EP EP12757209.7A patent/EP2687299B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-03-14 RU RU2013143731/02A patent/RU2564766C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0633132A1 (de) * | 1993-06-26 | 1995-01-11 | VAW Aluminium AG | Sandwichplatte mit verstärkten Anschlussbohrungen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE4322632A1 (de) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-12 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von auf Knicklast und Torsionskräfte beanspruchte Verbindungsstreben |
EP0743111A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Agritubel S.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'un balancier de cornadis, le balancier de cornadis réalisé par le procédé et un cornadis incorporant un tel balancier |
US6216344B1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2001-04-17 | Mavic S.A. | Method for boring a spoke rim and for providing an insert for the bored rim |
JP3892653B2 (ja) | 2000-09-14 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社エフテック | 自動車のブレーキペダル装置 |
WO2009096047A1 (ja) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Toyoda Iron Works Co., Ltd. | 車両用操作ペダル装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2687299A4 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014112105A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
JPWO2014112105A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
US9846447B2 (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2017-12-19 | Yorozu Corporation | Hollow operating lever and method for manufacturing same |
WO2015005285A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
JP2015016474A (ja) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社ヨロズ | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 |
US20150093187A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | KACO GmbH + Co., KG | Method for producing a non-detachable connection between at least two workpieces, and connection produced according to this method |
CN104439965A (zh) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 新疆子森林涵起重机械设备有限公司 | 一种立体车库支撑架先进加工方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103429364A (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
US20140069227A1 (en) | 2014-03-13 |
EP2687299A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
KR101524075B1 (ko) | 2015-05-29 |
RU2564766C2 (ru) | 2015-10-10 |
US9434022B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 |
RU2013143731A (ru) | 2015-04-20 |
JP5450486B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
JP2012187626A (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
EP2687299A4 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
CN103429364B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
KR20140009450A (ko) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2687299B1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012124735A1 (ja) | 中空部品とその製造方法及び製造装置 | |
US6601751B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for joining | |
US7628876B2 (en) | Friction stir weld bonding of metal-polymer-metal laminates | |
JP3709972B2 (ja) | アルミニウム合金の点接合方法および装置 | |
US7834292B2 (en) | Method for single side welding of laminate steel | |
JP4672434B2 (ja) | 摩擦攪拌点接合方法 | |
EP3903986B1 (en) | Friction stir spot welding device and method for operating same | |
CN112621169B (zh) | 结合零件的制造方法 | |
JP6120881B2 (ja) | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 | |
JP6335096B2 (ja) | エッジディスタンスを減少させる摩擦攪拌点接合装置および摩擦攪拌点接合方法 | |
WO2015005285A1 (ja) | 中空操作レバーとその製造方法 | |
DE102005037134A1 (de) | Reibschweiß-basiertes Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier flächiger Fügepartner | |
JP2020073280A (ja) | 溶接スタッドを製造する方法 | |
DE102009021850A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbinden von wenigstens zwei Werkstücken | |
US20200256366A1 (en) | Pipe joining structure | |
TWI702103B (zh) | 摩擦攪拌銲接工具與應用其之金屬板與熱塑複材板接合方法 | |
JP3889127B2 (ja) | 自動車用ホイールディスクの加工方法 | |
JP2018001247A (ja) | 摩擦攪拌点接合装置及びその運転方法 | |
JP4981707B2 (ja) | 円形穴部の内面肉盛方法 | |
KR20190068770A (ko) | 하이드로 포밍 공정을 적용한 벤조형 리어 액슬 하우징의 제조방법 | |
JP2014065052A (ja) | 異材鍛造方法及びドグクラッチ用鍛造品 | |
JP2020146736A (ja) | プレス用金型、プレス用金型セット、プレス加工機及び金型結合体の製造方法 | |
JP2013158817A (ja) | 金属板の接合方法及び溶接構造体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12757209 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2012757209 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012757209 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20137026342 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2013143731 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14005027 Country of ref document: US |