WO2012005223A1 - 集塵装置、および打撃工具 - Google Patents
集塵装置、および打撃工具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012005223A1 WO2012005223A1 PCT/JP2011/065308 JP2011065308W WO2012005223A1 WO 2012005223 A1 WO2012005223 A1 WO 2012005223A1 JP 2011065308 W JP2011065308 W JP 2011065308W WO 2012005223 A1 WO2012005223 A1 WO 2012005223A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- tool
- dust collection
- dust collector
- suction port
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D11/00—Portable percussive tools with electromotor or other motor drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/04—Handles; Handle mountings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/02—Construction of casings, bodies or handles
- B25F5/025—Construction of casings, bodies or handles with torque reaction bars for rotary tools
- B25F5/026—Construction of casings, bodies or handles with torque reaction bars for rotary tools in the form of an auxiliary handle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dust collector for collecting dust generated by the impact tool, and an impact tool equipped with the dust collector.
- some conventional impact tools include a dust collector that collects dust generated during processing operations.
- a cylindrical hood is disposed so as to surround a tool bit, and dust generated by a processing operation is sucked from a front end opening of the hood, and the inside of the pipe and the work machine main body.
- a dust collector configured to collect dust through a dust transfer passage is disclosed.
- the base portion of the cylindrical hood is configured to be held at the tip region of the tool body, and the hood extends from the holding portion toward the tip of the bit.
- the distance to the product was long and the stability of the mounting state was poor.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to improve the mounting state of the impact tool in a dust collector that is attached to the impact tool and collects dust generated by the impact tool.
- the dust generated by the impact tool is collected by being attached to an impact tool that linearly moves the tool bit attached to the tip region of the tool body in the long axis direction.
- a dust collector is constructed.
- the dust collecting device includes a dust collecting unit having a dust suction port at a tip, and a dust transfer unit connected to the dust collecting unit in order to transfer dust from the dust suction port to the downstream side. And a dust collection part is hold
- the dust collector is held at two locations, that is, the tool body side and the tool bit on the tip side of the tool body. For this reason, the attachment state with respect to the impact tool of a dust collector improves. Further, the dust collection part can be brought close to the dust generation site, and the dust collection efficiency is improved.
- a dust collection part has a sliding part which at least one part engages with the axial part of a tool bit so that relative movement is possible in a major axis direction.
- the dust collecting portion since the dust collecting portion is guided so as to be relatively movable with respect to the shaft portion of the tool bit via the sliding portion, the dust collecting portion can be obtained without hindering the linear operation of the tool bit during the machining operation. It is possible to stabilize the mounting state.
- the dust collection part has the suction opening part in which the dust suction opening was formed, and the suction opening part and the sliding part can be attached or detached. According to the present invention, since the suction port portion and the sliding portion of the dust collecting portion are detachable, the function of the dust collecting portion can be restored by replacing one of them. In addition, this makes it possible to extend the life of the dust collector.
- the through-hole which a tool bit penetrates is formed in the suction opening, and the sliding part is comprised so that it can detachably engage with a through-hole.
- the sliding portion can be detachably engaged with the through hole, the configuration for engaging the sliding portion is easy.
- a dust collection part has a dust channel
- the dust passage is formed so as to surround the entire circumference around the long axis of the tool bit.
- the dust collecting part is typically constituted by a substantially cup-shaped member having a dust suction port at the tip, The state which penetrates the shaft part of the tool bit so that relative movement is possible through the bottom part of the cup-shaped member.
- the inside of the cup-shaped member functions as a dust passage, so that the dust passage surrounds the entire circumference around the long axis of the tool bit.
- the dust passage surrounds the entire circumference of the tool bit around the long axis, the dust collection efficiency can be improved.
- a dust collection part has a dust channel
- the dust passage is formed so as to surround a part around the long axis of the tool bit.
- the dust collecting portion is a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion of the tool bit penetrates in a relatively movable manner. And the state comprised by the cylindrical hood part which adjoins and adjoins this cylindrical part, and has a dust suction opening in the front-end
- the inside of the cylindrical hood portion functions as a dust passage so that the dust passage surrounds a part around the long axis of the tool bit.
- the dust passage since the dust passage surrounds a part around the long axis of the tool bit, the dust passage can be minimized and the size can be reduced, and the visibility of the work area is also improved. it can.
- the dust collection part can be position-adjusted in the major axis direction of a tool bit.
- position adjustment in the long axis direction means that the dust collecting part can be fixed in the moved position after moving in the long axis direction.
- the position of the dust suction port can be adjusted according to the length of the tool bit that is selectively mounted on the tool body. For this reason, it is possible to appropriately determine the position of the dust suction port with respect to the tip of the tool bit to be used, and to efficiently collect dust generated by the machining operation. Moreover, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of dust collectors corresponding to each of the tool bits having different lengths.
- the dust collecting portion has a through-hole penetrating in the major axis direction of the tool bit and a cylindrical hole having an inner diameter corresponding to a plurality of tool bits having different outer diameters of the shaft portion, And a plurality of cylindrical members that are detachably fitted to the through holes.
- the cylindrical member which has an internal diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the axial part of the tool bit with which a tool main body is mounted
- an impact tool having the dust collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is configured. Thereby, the attachment state with respect to an impact tool improves.
- FIG. 1 shows an electric hammer 101 in which a side handle 110 as an auxiliary handle is attached to the electric hammer 101 and a dust collecting device 140 is attached to the side handle 110.
- the configuration of the electric hammer 101 will be briefly described with reference to FIG.
- the electric hammer 101 is generally detachable via a tool holder (not shown for the sake of convenience) to a main body portion 103 that forms an outline of the electric hammer 101 and a tip region (left side in the drawing) of the main body portion 103. And a hand grip 109 as a main handle gripped by a user connected to the opposite side of the hammer bit 119 of the main body 103.
- the main body 103 corresponds to the “tool main body” in the present invention
- the hammer bit 119 corresponds to the “tool bit” in the present invention.
- the hammer bit 119 is held in a state where relative reciprocation in the major axis direction is possible with respect to the tool holder via the chuck 108 and relative rotation in the circumferential direction is restricted.
- the hammer bit 119 side of the electric hammer 101 is referred to as the front, and the hand grip 109 side is referred to as the rear.
- the main body 103 is mainly composed of a housing 105 and a substantially cylindrical barrel 107 connected to the front of the housing 105.
- a driving motor (not shown) for convenience
- a crank mechanism as a motion converting mechanism for converting the rotational motion of the driving motor into a linear motion
- the hammer bit 119 are driven in the long axis direction by the crank mechanism.
- a striking element composed of a striker (batter) for striking the ball and an impact bolt (meson) for transmitting the strike of the striker to the hammer bit 119 is housed.
- the hammer bit 119 is applied with a striking force in the major axis direction from the crank mechanism via the striking element. Performs a hammering operation in the long axis direction, and performs a machining operation (chipping operation) on a workpiece (for example, concrete).
- the side handle 110 is detachably attached to the barrel 107 of the electric hammer 101.
- the side handle 110 includes an attachment ring portion 111 that is attached by gripping the outer peripheral surface of the substantially cylindrical barrel 107 from the outside, a grip portion 121 that is held by an operator connected to the attachment ring portion 111, and the attachment ring portion 111.
- the fixing means is mainly composed of a through bolt 131 for tightening or loosening and a fixing knob 135 with a nut 133.
- the mounting ring portion 111 is constituted by a pair of upper and lower ring constituent members 113 having a substantially semicircular arc shape.
- One pair of the ring constituting members 113 are connected to each other by a shaft 117 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the barrel 107 so as to be relatively rotatable.
- the other end side, that is, the free end side of the pair of ring constituting members 113 is a base portion 115 projecting outward.
- the grip part 121 is formed in a rod shape having a substantially circular cross section. At each end portion in the major axis direction (vertical direction in FIG. 5) of the grip portion 121, there are upper and lower arm portions 123 extending in parallel to each other from the end portion toward the attachment ring portion 111 side. Between the extended end 125 of the upper arm 123 and the extended end 125 of the lower arm 123, the base 115 of the mounting ring 111 is disposed via a ring-shaped cam member 137. A through bolt 131 passes through each of the holes formed in the extended end 125, the cam member 137, and the base 115 in a loosely fitting manner in the vertical direction.
- the through bolt 131 has a hexagonal head 131 a at one end, and the head 131 a is locked to the upper surface (bottom of the counterbored hole) of the extended end 125 of the upper arm 123.
- the other end portion of the through bolt 131 protrudes from the extended end portion 125 of the lower arm portion 123 with a predetermined length.
- a nut 133 of the fixing knob 135 is screwed to the thread portion of the through bolt 131.
- the fixing knob 135 when the fixing knob 135 is rotated in one direction (tightening direction) in a state where the mounting ring portion 111 is loosely fitted to the outside of the barrel 107, the arm portion 123 is operated. Due to this elasticity, the upper and lower extending end portions 125 are tightened by the through bolt 131 and the fixing knob 135 (nut 133) and moved in the direction of narrowing the interval (the direction of approaching each other). As a result, the bases 115 are also brought closer to each other in the direction of reducing the diameter of the ring constituent member 113 via the upper and lower cam members 137, and the mounting ring part 111 is fastened and fixed to the barrel 107.
- the dust collector 140 is attached to the side handle 110 and absorbs dust generated during processing on the workpiece.
- the dust collector 140 of the present embodiment is broadly divided into a dust collection hood 141 that collects dust, a dust collection hose 146 that transports the dust collected in the dust collection hood 141 to the downstream side, and the dust collection
- the hose holder 147 that holds the hose 146 is mainly configured.
- the dust collection hose 146 corresponds to the “dust transfer part” in the present invention.
- the dust collecting hood 141 surrounds the entire circumference around the major axis of the hammer bit 119 at a predetermined interval in the radial direction, and the tip (front end) is opened as a dust suction port 141a. It is a substantially cup-shaped member (substantially bottomed tubular member) having the inner space 141b.
- the bottom of the dust collecting hood 141 (on the opposite side of the dust suction port 141a) is formed adjacent to the through-hole 141c in the hammer bit long axis direction for attaching the sliding cylinder 143 and the through-hole 141c.
- Hose connection part 144 The dust collection hood 141 corresponds to the “suction port” in the present invention.
- the internal space 141b corresponds to the “dust passage” in the present invention.
- the sliding cylinder 143 is a guide member of the dust collection hood 141 in which a cylinder hole is formed that is slidably fitted to the shaft portion 119b of the hammer bit 119.
- the sliding cylinder 143 is detachably fitted to the through hole 141c of the dust collection hood 141.
- the dust collection hood 141 is disposed at a position where the dust suction port 141a is separated from the bit tip 119a of the hammer bit 119 by a predetermined distance by the sliding cylinder 143 being fitted into the hammer bit 119 from the tip side.
- the inner wall surface of the cylindrical hole of the sliding cylinder 143 is slidably engaged with the outer surface of the shaft portion of the hammer bit 119.
- the dust collection hood 141 is held on the shaft portion 119b of the hammer bit 119 in a state where relative movement in the major axis direction with respect to the hammer bit 119 is allowed via the sliding cylinder 143.
- the dust collecting hood 141 in which the sliding cylinder 143 is engaged with the through hole 141c and integrated with the sliding cylinder 143 corresponds to the “dust collecting portion” in the present invention.
- the sliding cylinder 143 corresponds to the “sliding portion” and the “tubular member” in the present invention.
- the front end side of the hose connection portion 144 is opened as a dust inlet in the internal space 141b of the dust collection hood 141.
- the rear end side of the hose connecting portion 144 protrudes rearward with a predetermined length so as to follow the outer shape (tapered cylindrical shape) of the chuck 108.
- the rear end side is opened as a dust outlet, and a dust collecting hose 146 is detachably fitted into the dust outlet and connected thereto.
- a partition wall 145 is provided on the front end side of the hose connection part 144 to partition the passage of the hose connection part 144 into a plurality of sections.
- the hose connection portion 144 is partitioned so that the flow path cross-sectional area of each passage 144 a defined by the partition wall 145 is smaller than the minimum flow path cross-sectional area of the dust collection hose 146. As a result, it is possible to prevent large lump-like dust (debris) from being blocked by the partition wall 145 and entering the dust collecting hose 146 to be clogged.
- the dust collection hood 141 is formed in an approximately oval (oval) shape when viewed from the front (viewed from the bit tip of the hammer bit 119).
- the tip end side (dust suction port 141 a side) of the dust collection hood 141 includes a connection portion side with the dust collection hose 146 and a side opposite to the connection portion side with the hammer bit 119 interposed therebetween.
- the connecting portion side is formed in an inclined shape so as to be separated from the bit tip 119a of the hammer bit 119 and the opposite side is close to the bit tip.
- the circumferential shape of the tip portion of the dust collecting hood 141 is inclined with respect to the major axis direction of the hammer bit 119 so that the hose connection portion 144 side is away from the bit tip 119a. This improves the visibility when the bit tip 119a (working area of the workpiece) is viewed through the hose connection portion 144, and the dust sucked into the dust collection hood 141 flows to the hose connection portion 144.
- the structure is easy.
- the dust collection hose 146 is a rubber or resin tubular member including at least a part of the bellows-like portion 146 a, and one end (tip) is fitted into the dust outlet of the hose connection portion 144, thereby connecting to the dust collection hood 141. Is done.
- the dust collecting hose 146 extends in the major axis direction of the hammer bit 119 along the main body portion 103 of the electric hammer 101 and is held by the barrel 107 via the side handle 110 by the hose holder 147.
- the dust collection hose 146 is connected to a dust collector (not shown for convenience) at least during processing operations.
- the dust collector 140 of the present embodiment is configured such that the dust collecting hose 146 is held by the main body 103 and the dust collecting hood 141 is held by the hammer bit 119, and has a long axis relative to the electric hammer 101. It is held at two locations in the direction.
- the dust collection hose 146 is not limited to an aspect connected to a dust collector provided separately from the electric hammer 101.
- the electric hammer 101 includes a suction device including a motor and a dust collecting fan driven by the motor, or the dust collecting device itself is configured by a motor and a dust collecting fan driven by the motor. If a suction device is provided, the dust collection hose 146 is connected to these suction devices.
- the hose holder 147 includes a hose holding main body 148 that holds the dust collecting hose 146, and a flat mounting base 149 that extends integrally from the hose holding main body 148.
- the hose holding main body 148 is a substantially circular annular body having a hose attachment / detachment opening 148a, and a plurality of the hose holding main body 148 extending in the circumferential direction that can be engaged with the concave portion of the bellows-like portion 146a of the dust collecting hose 146.
- the rib-shaped protrusion 148b is formed.
- the opening width in the circumferential direction of the hose attachment / detachment opening 148a is slightly narrower than the hose diameter, and the hose holding body portion 148 passes through the hose attachment / detachment opening 148a in a state where the bellows-like portion 146a is deformed (crushed) into a substantially elliptical shape. It is possible to attach and detach.
- the dust collecting hose 146 held by the hose holding main body 148 is restricted (locked) in the axial direction of the dust collecting hose 146 by engaging the projection 148b with the concave portion of the bellows-like portion 146a.
- the mounting base 149 is sandwiched between the head 131 a of the through bolt 131 in the side handle 110 and the arm 123 at the top of the grip 121 and is fixed to the side handle 110.
- the attachment base 149 is configured to be removable from the side handle 110 when the through bolt 131 is loosened.
- the mounting base 149 has a substantially U-shaped notch groove 151 in a plan view that can be fitted into the through bolt 131 from the radial direction,
- a concave engagement portion 152 is formed along the periphery on the upper surface side of the notch groove 151 and engages with the head 131a of the through bolt 131 fitted into the notch groove 151 so as not to be relatively rotatable.
- the hose holder 147 is rotatable about the entire circumference of the through bolt 131 and can be adjusted in position around the bolt axis.
- the fixing knob 135 is rotated to tighten the through bolt 131, so that the head 131 a is engaged with the concave engaging portion 152.
- the stopped through bolt 131 is pulled toward the fixing knob 135 side.
- the attachment base 149 is sandwiched between the head 131 a of the through bolt 131 and the upper arm portion 123 and fixed to the side handle 110.
- the dust collector 140 is configured as described above.
- the electric hammer 101 is driven to cause the hammer bit 119 to perform a linear hammer operation, and It is possible to collect dust generated when a chipping operation is performed on a workpiece. That is, the dust generated by the electric hammer 101 is sucked into the dust collection hood 141 from the dust suction port 141a, and collected by the dust collector from the hose connection portion 144 of the dust collection hood 141 through the dust collection hose 146.
- the dust collection hose 146 of the dust collector 140 is held by the barrel 107 of the main body 103, and the dust collection hood 141 is held by the hammer bit 119 on the tip side of the barrel 107.
- the dust collector 140 is held at two locations in the long axis direction of the electric hammer 101, so that the attachment stability of the dust collector 140 to the electric hammer 101 is improved. Further, the dust collection hood 141 can be brought close to the dust generation site, and the dust collection efficiency is improved.
- the hammer bit 119 includes not only a plurality of types having different lengths but also a plurality of types having different outer diameters of the shaft portion 119b.
- the sliding cylinder 143 is detachably fitted into the through hole 141c of the dust collection hood 141.
- a plurality of sliding cylinder parts 143 having cylinder holes with different inner diameters corresponding to the plurality of hammer bits 119 having different outer diameters of the shaft part 119b are prepared. Thereby, it can respond to the some hammer bit 119 from which the outer diameter of the axial part 119b differs by fitting the sliding cylinder part 143 in the through-hole 141c of the dust collection hood 141.
- the dust collection hose 146 can be attached to and detached from the hose holding main body 148 through the hose attachment / detachment opening 148a, and the rib-like protrusion 148b provided on the hose holding main body 148 is used as the dust collection hose 146.
- the dust collecting hose 146 is held by restricting the movement in the axial direction by engaging the concave portion of the bellows-like portion 146a. For this reason, the tip position of the dust collection hood 141 can be easily adjusted by changing the engagement position of the bellows-like portion 146a with respect to the protrusion 148b and mounting the dust collection hose 146.
- a sleeve-like sliding cylinder 143 that is slidably fitted to the shaft portion 119b of the hammer bit 119 is provided in a part of the dust collection hood 141, and the dust collection hood 141 is attached to the hammer.
- the shaft 119b of the bit 119 is directly guided.
- the dust collection hood 141 can be stably held without obstructing the hammer operation of the hammer bit 119.
- the sliding cylinder 143 can be detachably fitted into the through-hole 141c of the dust collection hood 141, when replacing worn parts, only one of the dust collection hood 141 and the sliding cylinder 143 is attached. Just replace it. In addition, this makes it possible to extend the life of the dust collecting portion held by the hammer bit 119.
- the tip shape of the dust collection hood 141 is inclined with respect to the long axis of the hammer bit 119. For this reason, for example, when performing a scraping operation on a vertical wall or the like, the side away from the bit tip 119a (the dust collection hose connection side) in the circumferential direction region of the dust collection hood 141 is on the line of sight, that is, the viewpoint. By performing the work so as to be positioned between the (worker's eye position) and the work area, the visibility when the work area is viewed through the dust collecting hood 141 is improved. Further, by disposing the side closer to the bit tip 119a in the circumferential direction region of the dust collection hood 141 below the hammer bit 119, the dust suction port 141a can easily receive the fragments scattered during the chipping operation.
- the dust collection hood 141 has a substantially cup shape and surrounds the entire circumference around the major axis of the shaft portion 119b at a position away from the bit tip 119a of the hammer bit 119. The efficiency is improved, the dust collection hood 141 becomes compact, and the visibility of the work area is improved.
- the present embodiment is a modified example related to the dust collection hood 191 in the dust collection device 140.
- the dust collection hood 191 according to the present embodiment includes a cylindrical part 193 slidably fitted to the shaft part 119b of the hammer bit 119, and is adjacent to the cylindrical part 193 and substantially parallel to the cylindrical part 193. And a cylindrical hood portion 195 extending in the main body. That is, the dust collection hood 191 is configured to be held by the hammer bit 119 via a substantially cylindrical tubular portion 193 slidably fitted to the shaft portion 119b of the hammer bit 119.
- the cylindrical hood portion 195 has a dust suction port 195a at the front end (front end), and an end portion 195b opposite to the dust suction port 195a is gradually narrowed toward the rear where the dust outlet is opened. It is formed in a shape. This widens the suction area of the dust suction port 195a.
- the cylindrical hood portion 195 is arranged so as to be parallel to the cylindrical portion 193 and surrounds a part of the hammer bit 119 around the long axis. Then, during the processing operation, dust is sucked from the dust suction port 195a into the internal space of the cylindrical hood portion 195.
- a dust collecting hose 146 (not shown for convenience in FIG.
- the dust collecting hose 146 is held by the barrel 107 via the side handle 110 by the hose holder 147.
- the dust collection hood 191 corresponds to the “dust collection part” in the present invention
- the cylindrical part 193 corresponds to the “sliding part” in the present invention
- the internal space corresponds to the “dust collection passage” in the present invention.
- the dust collection hood 191 surrounds a part around the long axis of the hammer bit 119, and the barrel 107 and the hammer bit are arranged at two locations in the long axis direction of the dust collection hose 146 and the dust collection hood 191. 119 holds the structure. For this reason, the attachment stability with respect to the electric hammer 101 of the dust collector 140 improves like the case of the above-mentioned 1st Embodiment. Furthermore, the dust collection hood 191 can be brought closer to the dust generation site, and the dust collection efficiency can be improved.
- the dust suction port 195a of the cylindrical hood portion 195 is provided with a partition wall 197 for partitioning the dust suction port 195a into a plurality.
- the flow path cross-sectional area of the dust suction port 195 a partitioned by the partition wall 197 is smaller than the minimum flow path cross-sectional area of the dust collection hose 146.
- the dust collecting hood 191 is configured by the cylindrical portion 193 that is held by the hammer bit 119 so as to be relatively movable, and the cylindrical hood portion 195 that is parallel to the cylindrical portion 193. Since the hood portion 195 surrounds a portion around the long axis of the hammer bit 119, the dust collection hood 191 is formed compactly, and the visibility of the work area is also improved.
- the hammer bit 119 has been described as an example of an impact tool.
- the hammer bit 119 is an electric hammer that performs only a long-axis hammer operation.
- a hammer work mode in which the hammer bit 119 performs a hammer operation The present invention can be applied to a hammer drill in which a work mode can be switched between a hammer drill work mode that performs an axial hammer operation and a circumferential hammer drill operation.
- a dust collector that is attached to an impact tool that linearly moves a tool bit attached to the tip region of the tool body in the long axis direction and collects dust generated by the impact tool, A dust collecting part having a dust suction port at the tip, and a dust transfer part connected to the dust collecting part for transferring dust from the dust suction port to the downstream side;
- the dust collection portion is held by the shaft portion of the tool bit, and the dust transfer portion is held by the tool body, thereby maintaining a stable mounting state at two locations in the long axis direction of the impact tool. Dust collector.
- the dust collector is formed as a substantially cup-shaped member having a tip opened as a dust suction port, and a dust collector configured to penetrate the central portion of the cup-shaped member so that the tool bit can be relatively moved in the long axis direction. .
- the dust collecting part has a cylindrical part through which the shaft part of the tool bit penetrates so as to be relatively movable, and a cylindrical hood part having a dust suction port at a tip, and the cylindrical hood part is the cylindrical part Dust collector that extends in parallel to the.
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Abstract
Description
本発明によれば、集塵部が工具ビットの軸部に対し摺動部を介して相対移動可能に案内されるため、加工作業時における工具ビットの直線動作を阻害することなく、集塵部取付状態の安定を図ることが可能となる。
本発明によれば、集塵部は、吸引口部と摺動部が着脱可能であるため、いずれか一方を交換することで、集塵部の機能を回復することができる。また、これにより集塵部の長寿命化を図ることができる。
本発明によれば、摺動部が貫通孔に対して着脱自在に係合させることができるため、摺動部を係合させる構成が容易である。
本発明によれば、粉塵通路が工具ビットの長軸周りの全周を包囲する構成としたので、粉塵の捕集効率を向上できる。
本発明によれば、粉塵通路が工具ビットの長軸周りの一部を包囲する構成としたので、粉塵通路を必要最小限とし、コンパクト化を図ることができ、また作業領域の視認性も向上できる。
本発明によれば、工具本体に選択的に装着される工具ビットの長さに応じて粉塵吸引口の位置を調整することができる。このため、粉塵吸引口の位置を使用する工具ビットの先端に対して適正に定め、加工作業により生じた粉塵を効率的に集塵することが可能となる。また、長さの異なる工具ビットそれぞれに対応する複数の集塵装置を用意する必要もない。
本発明によれば、複数の工具ビットから選択された工具ビットを工具本体に装着して加工作業を遂行する場合において、選択された当該工具ビットの軸部の外径に対応する内径の筒孔を有する筒状部材を用いて集塵部を工具ビットに保持することが可能となる。すなわち、集塵部に筒状部材を付け替えることによって軸部の太さの異なる複数の工具ビットに容易に対応できる。
本発明の他の特質、作用および効果については、本明細書、特許請求の範囲、添付図面を参照することで直ちに理解可能である。
(本発明の第1の実施形態)
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る集塵装置につき、図1~図8を参照しつつ説明する。本実施の形態は、打撃工具の一例としての電動ハンマに適用した場合で説明する。図1に、電動ハンマ101に補助ハンドルとしてのサイドハンドル110が装着されるとともに、当該サイドハンドル110に集塵装置140が取付けられた電動ハンマ101を示す。図1を参照しつつ電動ハンマ101の構成を簡略に説明する。電動ハンマ101は、概括的に見て、電動ハンマ101の外郭を形成する本体部103と、当該本体部103の先端領域(図示左側)にツールホルダ(便宜上図示を省略する)を介して着脱自在に取付けられた長尺状のハンマビット119と、本体部103のハンマビット119の反対側に連接された使用者が握るメインハンドルとしてのハンドグリップ109とを主体として構成されている。本体部103は、本発明における「工具本体」に対応し、ハンマビット119は、本発明における「工具ビット」に対応する。ハンマビット119は、ツールホルダに対しチャック108を介してその長軸方向への相対的な往復動が可能に、かつその周方向への相対的な回動が規制された状態で保持される。なお説明の便宜上、電動ハンマ101のハンマビット119側を前、ハンドグリップ109側を後という。
次に本発明の第2の実施形態につき、図9を参照しつつ説明する。本実施の形態は、集塵装置140のうち集塵フード191に関する変形例である。本実施の形態に係る集塵フード191は、ハンマビット119の軸部119bに摺動自在に嵌合する筒状部193と、当該筒状部193に隣接して、筒状部193に概ね並行に延在する筒状フード部195とを主体として構成される。すなわち、集塵フード191は、ハンマビット119の軸部119bに摺動自在に嵌合された略円筒状の筒状部193を介して当該ハンマビット119に保持される構成とされる。
(態様1)
「工具本体の先端領域に装着された工具ビットを長軸方向に直線動作させる打撃工具に取付けられ、打撃工具が発生させる粉塵を集塵する集塵装置であって、
先端に粉塵吸引口を有する集塵部と、粉塵を前記粉塵吸引口から下流側へと移送するために前記集塵部に連接された粉塵移送部とを有し、
前記集塵部が前記工具ビットの軸部により保持され、前記粉塵移送部が前記工具本体により保持される構成とし、これにより打撃工具の長軸方向における2箇所での安定した取付状態を維持する集塵装置。」
「請求項5に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、先端が粉塵吸引口として開口された略カップ状部材として形成され、当該カップ状部材の中央部を工具ビットが長軸方向に相対移動可能に貫通する構成とした集塵装置。」
「請求項6に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、工具ビットの軸部が相対移動可能に貫通する筒状部と、先端に粉塵吸引口を有する筒状フード部とを有し、前記筒状フード部は、前記筒状部に対して並行に延在されている集塵装置。」
103 本体部
105 ハウジング
107 バレル
108 チャック
109 ハンドグリップ(メインハンドル)
110 サイドハンドル
111 取付リング部
113 リング構成部材
115 基部
117 軸
119 ハンマビット(工具ビット)
121 グリップ部
123 アーム部
125 延出端部
131 通しボルト
131a 頭部
133 ナット
135 固定ノブ
137 カム部材
140 集塵装置
141 集塵フード(集塵部)
141a 粉塵吸引口
141b 内部空間
141c 貫通孔
143 摺動筒体(集塵部)
144 ホース接続部
144a 通路
145 仕切り壁
146 集塵ホース(粉塵移送部)
146a 蛇腹状部分
147 ホース保持具(ホース保持部)
148 ホース保持本体部
148a ホース着脱用開口
148b 突起
149 取付基部
151 切欠き溝
152 凹状係合部
191 集塵フード(集塵部)
193 筒状部(摺動部)
195 筒状フード部
195a 粉塵吸引口
195b 端部
197 仕切り壁
Claims (9)
- 工具本体の先端領域に装着された工具ビットを長軸方向に直線動作させる打撃工具に取付けられ、打撃工具が発生させる粉塵を集塵する集塵装置であって、
先端に粉塵吸引口を有する集塵部と、粉塵を前記粉塵吸引口から下流側へと移送するために前記集塵部に連接された粉塵移送部とを有し、
前記集塵部が前記工具ビットの軸部により保持され、前記粉塵移送部が前記工具本体により保持される集塵装置。 - 請求項1に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、少なくとも一部が前記工具ビットの軸部に対し長軸方向に相対移動可能に係合する摺動部を有する集塵装置。 - 請求項2に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、前記粉塵吸引口が形成された吸引口部を有し、
前記吸引口部と前記摺動部が着脱可能とされている集塵装置。 - 請求項3に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記吸引口部は、前記工具ビットが貫通する貫通孔が形成されており、
前記摺動部は、前記貫通孔に対して着脱自在に係合するよう構成されている集塵装置。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1つに記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、前記粉塵吸引口と前記粉塵移送部を連通させる粉塵通路を有し、当該粉塵通路が前記工具ビットの長軸周りの全周を包囲するように形成されている集塵装置。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1つに記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、前記粉塵吸引口と前記粉塵移送部を連通させる粉塵通路を有し、当該粉塵通路が前記工具ビットの長軸周りの一部を包囲するように形成されている集塵装置。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか1つに記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、前記工具ビットの長軸方向に位置調整可能とされている集塵装置。 - 請求項7に記載の集塵装置であって、
前記集塵部は、前記工具ビットの長軸方向に貫通する貫通孔と、軸部の外径が異なる複数の工具ビットに対応する内径の筒孔を有するとともに、前記貫通孔に対し着脱自在に嵌合される複数の筒状部材とを備えており、
前記工具本体に装着される工具ビットの軸部の外径に対応する内径の筒孔を有する筒状部材が前記貫通孔に装着される集塵装置。 - 請求項1~8のいずれか1つに記載の集塵装置を有する打撃工具。
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RU2013105339A RU2606137C2 (ru) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-04 | Пылеулавливающее устройство и ударный инструмент |
CN201180033213.9A CN102985228B (zh) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-04 | 集尘装置以及冲击工具 |
US13/807,833 US20130161049A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-04 | Dust collecting device and impact tool |
EP11803557.5A EP2591884B1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-07-04 | Dust collection device and impact tool |
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JP2010156042A JP5584029B2 (ja) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | 集塵装置 |
JP2010-156042 | 2010-07-08 |
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WO2012005223A1 true WO2012005223A1 (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
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EP (1) | EP2591884B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5584029B2 (ja) |
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USD818788S1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-05-29 | Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for collecting drilling dust |
JP2024033183A (ja) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-13 | 株式会社マキタ | 打撃工具用補助グリップ |
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CN102985228B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
CN102985228A (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2591884B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
EP2591884A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
EP2591884A4 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
JP2012016788A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
RU2606137C2 (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
US20130161049A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
RU2013105339A (ru) | 2014-08-20 |
JP5584029B2 (ja) | 2014-09-03 |
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