WO2011142011A1 - 内燃機関の排気浄化システム - Google Patents
内燃機関の排気浄化システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011142011A1 WO2011142011A1 PCT/JP2010/058036 JP2010058036W WO2011142011A1 WO 2011142011 A1 WO2011142011 A1 WO 2011142011A1 JP 2010058036 W JP2010058036 W JP 2010058036W WO 2011142011 A1 WO2011142011 A1 WO 2011142011A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- amount
- reduction catalyst
- temperature
- reducing agent
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
- F01N3/208—Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
- F01N3/2033—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using a fuel burner or introducing fuel into exhaust duct
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/90—Injecting reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/06—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being a temperature sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/03—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/04—Methods of control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/0416—Methods of control or diagnosing using the state of a sensor, e.g. of an exhaust gas sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1602—Temperature of exhaust gas apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine, and more particularly, to an exhaust gas purification system including a catalyst that receives nitrogen supply to reduce nitrogen oxide (NO x ) in exhaust gas.
- an exhaust gas purification system including a catalyst that receives nitrogen supply to reduce nitrogen oxide (NO x ) in exhaust gas.
- a selective reduction type catalyst (SCR: Selective Catalytic Reduction) arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine, and a reducing agent addition valve arranged in an exhaust passage upstream of the selective reduction type catalyst, from the reducing agent addition valve SCR systems that add ammonia-derived compounds and compositions are known.
- SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction
- Patent Document 2 describes a configuration in which a urea addition valve, an oxidation catalyst, a particulate filter, and a selective reduction catalyst are sequentially arranged from the upstream side of the exhaust passage.
- Patent Document 3 describes a configuration in which a particulate filter and a selective reduction catalyst are sequentially arranged from the upstream side of the exhaust passage, and urea and fuel are added between the particulate filter and the selective reduction catalyst.
- Patent Document 4 describes an exhaust purification catalyst having oxidation ability and selective reduction ability.
- JP 2009-013931 A JP 2008-545085 A JP 2008-157188 A JP 2008-031970 A
- the selective reduction catalyst when the selective reduction catalyst includes a noble metal catalyst, or when the noble metal catalyst is disposed in the exhaust passage downstream from the reducing agent addition valve and upstream from the selective reduction catalyst, it is derived from ammonia added from the reducing agent addition valve. May be oxidized by the noble metal catalyst to be nitrogen oxide (NO x ).
- NO x nitrogen oxide
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described various circumstances, and an object thereof is to reduce nitrogen oxide (NO x ) purification performance in an exhaust purification system of an internal combustion engine including an SCR system,
- the purpose is to increase the degree of freedom in the layout of the exhaust purification system.
- the inventor of the present invention supplies a selective reducing catalyst with a noble metal catalyst by supplying an ammonia-derived reducing agent and a hydrocarbon (fuel) at the same time. Attention was focused on matters that prevent a decrease in the NO x purification rate of the catalyst.
- the amount of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) flowing out from the selective reduction catalyst increases. This is considered because the reducing agent is oxidized by the noble metal catalyst before reacting with the nitrogen oxide (NO x ).
- the amount of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) reduced in the selective reduction catalyst decreases. Further, when the reducing agent is oxidized by the noble metal catalyst, new nitrogen oxides (NO x ) are generated. As a result, the amount of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) flowing out from the selective catalytic reduction catalyst increases. This phenomenon becomes conspicuous when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst (the bed temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst or the temperature of the gas passing through the selective catalytic reduction catalyst) is high (for example, 200 ° C. to 300 ° C. or higher).
- the present inventor has conducted diligent experiments and verifications, and as a result, the selective reduction type catalyst by supplying ammonia-derived reducing agent and hydrocarbon simultaneously to the selective reduction type catalyst provided with the noble metal catalyst. It has been found that the amount of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) flowing out of the catalyst is reduced.
- the inventor of the present application can oxidize nitrogen flowing out from the selective catalytic reduction catalyst if the ammonia-derived reducing agent and the hydrocarbon are simultaneously supplied even when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst including the noble metal catalyst is high. It has also been found that the amount of product (NO x ) is reduced.
- hydrocarbons are also supplied at the same time.
- the exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine of the present invention includes: A selective reduction catalyst disposed in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine and having a noble metal catalyst; An addition device that is disposed in an exhaust passage upstream of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst and adds a reducing agent derived from ammonia into the exhaust; A fuel supply device that supplies fuel into the exhaust gas upstream of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst; A control unit for supplying fuel from the fuel supply device when a reducing agent is added into the exhaust gas from the addition device; I was prepared to.
- the reducing agent derived from ammonia when supplied to the selective catalytic reduction catalyst provided with the noble metal catalyst, oxidation of the reducing agent by the noble metal catalyst can be suppressed. Therefore, reduction of the NO x purification rate of the selective reduction catalyst can be suppressed.
- the inventor of the present application has a higher purification rate of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is lower than when it is higher than when the reducing agent derived from ammonia and the amount of hydrocarbons are lower. I found it. In other words, the inventor of the present application shows that when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is high, the nitrogen oxide (NO x ) purification rate is higher when the amount of ammonia-derived reducing agent is smaller and the amount of hydrocarbons is larger. I found.
- control unit of the present invention may adjust the addition amount of the ammonia-derived reducing agent and the supply amount of hydrocarbons according to the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst. For example, the control unit may increase the amount of reducing agent added and reduce the amount of hydrocarbon supplied when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is low compared to when the temperature is high. Thus, when the addition amount of the reducing agent and the supply amount of hydrocarbons are adjusted, the purification rate of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) can be increased regardless of the temperature of the selective reduction catalyst.
- NO x nitrogen oxides
- the exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine may further include a temperature control device that is disposed in the exhaust passage upstream of the selective reduction catalyst and adjusts the temperature of the exhaust gas.
- a temperature control device that is disposed in the exhaust passage upstream of the selective reduction catalyst and adjusts the temperature of the exhaust gas. According to this configuration, the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst can be adjusted by the temperature control device. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the exhaust temperature so that the ratio of the amount of reducing agent derived from ammonia and the amount of hydrocarbon becomes a desired ratio.
- the “desired ratio” here may be determined as appropriate according to the characteristics of the internal combustion engine or the vehicle equipped with the internal combustion engine, or may be determined as appropriate according to the remaining amount of the reducing agent derived from ammonia or the remaining amount of hydrocarbon. It may be changed. For example, when the remaining amount of the ammonia-derived reducing agent is small, the exhaust gas temperature is increased compared to when the amount is large, thereby reducing the amount of ammonia-derived reducing agent added and reducing the nitrogen oxide (NO x ) purification rate. Can be maintained. Further, when the remaining amount of hydrocarbon is small, the exhaust gas temperature is lowered compared to when the amount is large, so that the purification rate of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) can be kept high while suppressing the amount of hydrocarbon supply.
- a burner that burns fuel and secondary air can be used as the temperature control device.
- the temperature of the exhaust can be increased by the heat generated when the fuel and the secondary air are combusted.
- the secondary air is supplied without igniting the burner, the temperature of the exhaust can be lowered by the secondary air.
- hydrocarbons can also be supplied from the burner into the exhaust.
- the burner can also function as a fuel supply device.
- the present invention can increase the degree of freedom in the layout of the exhaust gas purification system without reducing the nitrogen oxide (NO x ) purification performance in the exhaust gas purification system of the internal combustion engine including the SCR system.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine to which the present invention is applied.
- the internal combustion engine 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a compression ignition type internal combustion engine (diesel engine), but may be a spark ignition type internal combustion engine (gasoline engine).
- an exhaust passage 2 is connected to the internal combustion engine 1.
- the exhaust passage 2 is a passage for flowing gas (exhaust gas) flowing out from the cylinder of the internal combustion engine 1.
- a turbine 3 of a centrifugal supercharger (turbocharger) is arranged.
- An exhaust purification device 4 is disposed in the exhaust passage 2 downstream from the turbine 3.
- the exhaust purification device 4 is a unit in which a selective catalytic reduction catalyst is accommodated in a cylindrical casing.
- a selective catalytic reduction catalyst for example, a monolith type substrate having a honeycomb-shaped cross section made of cordierite or Fe—Cr—Al heat resistant steel is coated with an active component (support) of alumina or zeolite. Is.
- a noble metal catalyst having an oxidizing ability for example, platinum (Pt) is supported on the carrier.
- a particulate filter 5 is disposed in the exhaust passage 2 downstream from the exhaust purification device 4 described above.
- the particulate filter 5 collects particulate matter (PM) contained in the exhaust gas.
- a fuel addition valve 6 and a reducing agent addition valve 7 are arranged in the exhaust passage 2 located between the turbine 3 and the exhaust purification device 4.
- the fuel addition valve 6 is connected to the fuel tank 61 via the first pump 60.
- the first pump 60 sucks the fuel stored in the fuel tank 61 and pumps the sucked fuel to the fuel addition valve 6.
- the fuel addition valve 6 adds the fuel sent from the first pump 60 to the exhaust in the exhaust passage 2.
- the fuel addition valve 6, the first pump 60, and the fuel tank 61 are an embodiment of the fuel supply apparatus according to the present invention.
- the above-described reducing agent addition valve 7 is connected to the reducing agent tank 71 via the second pump 70.
- the second pump 70 sucks the reducing agent stored in the reducing agent tank 71 and pumps the sucked reducing agent to the reducing agent addition valve 7.
- the reducing agent addition valve 7 adds the reducing agent sent from the second pump 70 into the exhaust passage 2.
- the reducing agent addition valve 7, the second pump 70, and the reducing agent tank 71 are an embodiment of the addition device according to the present invention.
- the reducing agent stored in the reducing agent tank 71 is a reducing agent derived from ammonia.
- ammonia-derived reducing agent an aqueous solution of urea or ammonium carbamate can be used.
- an aqueous urea solution is used as the ammonia-derived reducing agent.
- the fuel addition valve 6, the reducing agent addition valve 7, the first pump 60, and the second pump 70 are electrically controlled by the ECU 8.
- the ECU 8 is an electronic control unit that includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a backup RAM, and the like.
- the ECU 8 controls each device described above using output signals from various sensors such as the crank position sensor 9, the accelerator position sensor 10, and the exhaust temperature sensor 11 as parameters.
- the aforementioned crank position sensor 9 is a sensor that outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the rotational position of the output shaft (crankshaft) of the internal combustion engine 1.
- the accelerator position sensor 10 is a sensor that outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the operation amount (accelerator opening) of the accelerator pedal.
- the exhaust temperature sensor 11 is a sensor that is attached to the exhaust passage 2 between the exhaust purification device 4 and the particulate filter 5 and outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the temperature of the exhaust gas flowing out from the exhaust purification device 4.
- the urea aqueous solution added to the exhaust gas from the reducing agent addition valve 7 is thermally decomposed and hydrolyzed in the exhaust gas or in the exhaust gas purification device 4 to generate ammonia (NH 3 ).
- the ammonia (NH 3 ) generated in this way is adsorbed or occluded by the selective reduction catalyst of the exhaust purification device 4.
- Ammonia (NH 3 ) adsorbed or occluded by the selective reduction catalyst reacts with nitrogen oxide (NO x ) contained in the exhaust gas to generate nitrogen (N 2 ) or water (H 2 O). That is, ammonia (NH 3 ) works as a reducing agent for nitrogen oxides (NO x ).
- the urea aqueous solution added to the exhaust gas from the reducing agent addition valve 7 becomes too small, the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) adsorbed on the selective reduction catalyst (ammonia adsorption amount) decreases. Therefore, a situation occurs in which a part of the nitrogen oxide (NO x ) contained in the exhaust is not reduced.
- the urea aqueous solution added to the exhaust gas from the reducing agent addition valve 7 becomes excessive, a situation occurs in which a part of ammonia (NH 3 ) is not adsorbed by the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the target amount described above is an amount obtained by subtracting a predetermined margin from the maximum ammonia amount (ammonia saturation amount) that can be adsorbed by the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the amount of ammonia saturation changes according to the temperature (bed temperature) of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the ammonia saturation amount is smaller when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is high than when it is low. Therefore, it is desirable that the target amount described above is changed according to the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the ECU 8 calculates the target amount using the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst as a parameter. At that time, the ECU 8 may use a map that defines the relationship between the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst and the target amount.
- a value measured by a dedicated temperature sensor may be used, but in this embodiment, the output signal of the exhaust temperature sensor 11 is used as an alternative value. In that case, the exhaust gas temperature sensor 11 corresponds to the measurement unit of the present invention.
- the ECU 8 controls the reducing agent addition valve 7 so that the actual ammonia adsorption amount matches the target amount described above. Specifically, the ECU 8 first calculates the amount of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) discharged from the internal combustion engine 1 per unit time (NO x emission amount). NO x emissions may be calculated by using a map as arguments an output signal (accelerator opening) and the engine speed of the accelerator position sensor 10.
- the ECU 8 calculates a nitrogen oxide (NO x ) purification rate (NO x purification rate) in the selective reduction catalyst.
- the NO x purification rate is calculated using the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst and the exhaust gas flow rate as parameters. At that time, the relationship between the NO x purification rate, the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst, and the exhaust gas flow rate may be mapped in advance.
- the ECU 8 calculates the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) consumed per unit time (ammonia consumption) in order to reduce nitrogen oxides (NO x ) using the NO x emission amount and the NO x purification rate as parameters. To do.
- the ECU 8 subtracts the ammonia consumption amount from the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) supplied to the selective reduction catalyst per unit time, thereby reducing the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) adsorbed on the selective reduction catalyst per unit time. Calculate the quantity.
- the ECU 8 calculates the actual ammonia adsorption amount by integrating the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) adsorbed on the selective catalytic reduction unit per unit time.
- the ECU 8 calculates a target addition amount (hereinafter referred to as “reference addition amount”) of ammonia (NH 3 ) using the difference between the two as a parameter, and sets the reference addition amount as the reference addition amount. Therefore, an aqueous urea solution is added.
- the ECU 8 stops adding the urea aqueous solution.
- the exhaust emission control device 4 of the present embodiment includes a selective reduction catalyst and a noble metal catalyst. Therefore, a part of ammonia (NH 3 ) supplied to the exhaust purification device 4 may be oxidized by the noble metal catalyst before being adsorbed or occluded by the selective reduction catalyst. In that case, the NO x purification rate in the selective reduction catalyst decreases. Further, when ammonia (NH 3 ) is oxidized, new nitrogen oxides (NO x ) are generated. As a result, a relatively large amount of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) may flow out from the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the fuel is added from the fuel addition valve 6. That is, when the urea aqueous solution is added, the fuel is also added at the same time.
- the present inventor has conducted intensive experiments and verification, if the aqueous urea solution and fuel are added simultaneously, it found that reduction of the NO x purification rate can be suppressed. Further, the inventor of the present application may differ in the amount (ratio) of ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrocarbon (HC) required for purifying nitrogen oxide (NO x ) depending on the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst. I found it.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a change in the required amount of the reducing agent with respect to the temperature change of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the required amount shown in FIG. 2 is the amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrocarbon (HC) required to purify a certain amount of nitrogen oxides (NO x ).
- the solid line indicates the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 )
- the alternate long and short dash line indicates the required amount of hydrocarbon (HC)
- the broken line indicates the reference addition amount of ammonia (NH 3 ).
- the ratio between the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and the required amount of hydrocarbon (HC) as shown in FIG. 2 (hereinafter referred to as “addition ratio”) is mapped in advance by an adaptation operation using experiments or the like. Shall be kept. Then, the ECU 8 determines the addition amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and the addition amount of hydrocarbon (HC) based on the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst and the map shown in FIG. Specifically, the ECU 8 calculates the addition amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and the addition amount of hydrocarbon (HC) by multiplying the reference addition amount described above by the addition ratio.
- Figure 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the temperature and the NO x purification rate of the selective reduction catalyst.
- the solid line in FIG. 3 shows the NO x purification rate when ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrocarbon (HC) are added according to the addition ratio defined in FIG. 2 described above. Further, the broken line in FIG. 3 indicates the NO x purification rate when only ammonia (NH 3 ) is added according to the reference addition amount.
- the noble metal catalyst and the selective reduction catalyst can be supported on one carrier or substrate.
- the degree of freedom in the layout of the exhaust purification system including the addition device and the selective reduction catalyst can be increased.
- the selective reduction catalyst and the oxidation catalyst can be supported on one base material or carrier, or the selective reduction catalyst and the oxidation catalyst can be supported on the base material of the particulate filter.
- the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) is smaller than the reference addition amount, the consumption amount of the urea aqueous solution can be reduced. Therefore, the capacity of the reducing agent tank 71 can be reduced. As a result, the in-vehicle performance of the reducing agent tank 71 can be improved.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a reducing agent addition processing routine.
- This addition processing routine is a routine that is stored in advance in the ROM of the ECU 8 and is periodically executed by the ECU 8.
- the ECU 8 first determines whether or not an addition condition is satisfied in S101. For example, the ECU 8 determines that the addition condition is satisfied when the actual ammonia adsorption amount is smaller than the target amount.
- the ECU 8 proceeds to S107 and stops the operation of the reducing agent addition valve 7 and the fuel addition valve 6. That is, the ECU 8 stops the addition of the urea aqueous solution and the addition of fuel.
- the ECU 8 proceeds to S102.
- the ECU 8 reads the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the output signal of the exhaust temperature sensor 11 is used as the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the ECU 8 calculates the ratio (addition ratio) between the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and the required amount of hydrocarbon (HC) from the exhaust temperature read in S102 and the map shown in FIG. To do. Subsequently, in S104, the ECU 8 obtains the reference addition amount by subtracting the actual ammonia adsorption amount from the target amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) adsorbed on the selective catalytic reduction catalyst.
- the ECU 8 calculates the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and the required amount of hydrocarbon (HC) using the addition ratio calculated in S103 and the reference addition amount obtained in S104 as parameters. To do.
- the ECU 8 converts the required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) into the amount of urea aqueous solution and converts the required amount of hydrocarbon (HC) into the amount of fuel.
- the addition ratio of ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrocarbon (HC) is determined, but the ratio between the required amount of urea aqueous solution and the required amount of fuel is determined. It may be.
- the ECU 8 operates the reducing agent addition valve 7 and the fuel addition valve 6 in accordance with the amount of urea aqueous solution and the amount of fuel obtained in S105.
- control part concerning this invention is implement
- the layout in which the selective reduction catalyst and the noble metal catalyst are supported on a common carrier or base material is taken as an example, but the selective reduction catalyst is disposed in the exhaust passage downstream of the noble metal catalyst, and The same effect can be obtained even in a layout in which the reducing agent addition valve is arranged upstream of the noble metal catalyst.
- the fuel supply device is exemplified by a device including the fuel addition valve 6, the first pump 60, and the fuel tank 61.
- the fuel that the internal combustion engine 1 injects fuel into the cylinders.
- the fuel supply device may be realized by injecting fuel from the fuel injection valve in a cylinder during the exhaust stroke (a cylinder in which the exhaust valve is open).
- a burner for burning fuel and secondary air can also be used as a fuel supply device.
- the difference between the first embodiment and the present embodiment described above is that a burner 12 is added to the exhaust passage 2 located between the turbine 3 and the exhaust purification device 4.
- the burner 12 is a device that combusts the secondary air supplied from the air pump 120 and the fuel supplied from the first pump 60.
- the burner 12 includes a spark plug (not shown), and the secondary air and fuel are combusted when the spark plug is activated. Gas burned in the burner 12 (combustion gas) is introduced into the exhaust passage 2 through the exhaust pipe 121.
- the burner 12 and the fuel addition valve 6 share the first pump 60, but the burner 12 may be provided with a dedicated fuel pump.
- the burner 12, the air pump 120, and the 1st pump 60 are equivalent to the temperature control apparatus concerning this invention.
- the above-described burner 12 and air pump 120 are electrically controlled by the ECU 8.
- the ECU 8 operates the burner 12 (ignition plug), the air pump 120, and the first pump 60 when the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is raised or when the temperature of the particulate filter 5 is raised.
- the high-temperature combustion gas generated in the burner 12 is introduced into the exhaust passage 2 via the exhaust pipe 121.
- the temperature of the exhaust gas flowing into the selective reduction catalyst increases. Therefore, the selective catalytic reduction catalyst receives the heat of the combustion gas and quickly rises in temperature.
- the ECU 8 determines whether the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst in the active state needs to be further increased, or when the particulate matter (PM) collected by the particulate filter 5 needs to be oxidized. By operating one pump 60 (and air pump 120), unburned fuel may be supplied to the selective reduction catalyst or the particulate filter 5.
- unburned fuel is oxidized in the selective reduction catalyst or the particulate filter 5.
- the temperature of the selective reduction catalyst or the particulate filter 5 is raised by the reaction heat generated when the unburned fuel is oxidized.
- the ECU 8 controls the burner 12 so that the temperature of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst matches the target temperature (or the target temperature range).
- the “target temperature” here is, for example, a temperature at which the NO x purification rate of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is equal to or higher than a predetermined reference value, and is a required amount of ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrocarbon (HC). This is the temperature at which the ratio to the required amount is the desired target ratio.
- the “reference value” here corresponds to, for example, the NO x purification rate at which the amount of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) flowing out from the selective catalytic reduction catalyst is less than or equal to the regulated amount.
- the “desired ratio” may be a fixed value that is appropriately determined according to the characteristics of the internal combustion engine 1, the characteristics of the vehicle on which the internal combustion engine 1 is mounted, the capacity of the reducing agent tank 71 and the fuel tank 61, and the like. Alternatively, it may be a variable value that is changed according to the remaining amount of urea aqueous solution or the remaining amount of fuel.
- the exhaust gas temperature is raised compared to when the urea aqueous solution is large, so that the purification rate of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) can be maintained high while reducing the addition ratio of the urea aqueous solution.
- the exhaust gas temperature is lowered compared to when the amount of fuel is large, so that the purification rate of nitrogen oxide (NO x ) can be kept high while the fuel addition ratio is lowered.
- the ECU 8 may operate the ignition plug of the burner 12, the air pump 120, and the first pump 60.
- the ECU 8 may operate only the air pump 120 without operating the ignition plug of the burner 12.
- the ratio of the urea aqueous solution addition amount and the fuel addition amount can be set to an arbitrary ratio.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
内燃機関の排気通路に配置され、貴金属触媒を具備する選択還元型触媒と、
前記選択還元型触媒より上流の排気通路に配置され、アンモニア由来の還元剤を排気中に添加する添加装置と、
前記選択還元型触媒より上流において排気中に燃料を供給する燃料供給装置と、
前記添加装置から排気中へ還元剤を添加させるときに、前記燃料供給装置から燃料を供給させる制御部と、
を備えるようにした。
先ず、本発明の第1の実施例について図1乃至図4に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発明を適用する内燃機関の排気系の概略構成を示す図である。図1に示す内燃機関1は、圧縮着火式の内燃機関(ディーゼルエンジン)であるが、火花点火式の内燃機関(ガソリンエンジン)であってもよい。
次に、本発明の第2の実施例について図5に基づいて説明する。ここでは、前述した第1の実施例と異なる構成について説明し、同様の構成については説明を省略する。
2 排気通路
3 タービン
4 排気浄化装置
5 パティキュレートフィルタ
6 燃料添加弁
7 還元剤添加弁
8 ECU
9 クランクポジションセンサ
10 アクセルポジションセンサ
11 排気温度センサ
12 バーナ
60 第1ポンプ
61 燃料タンク
70 第2ポンプ
71 還元剤タンク
120 エアポンプ
121 排出管
Claims (5)
- 内燃機関の排気通路に配置され、貴金属触媒を具備する選択還元型触媒と、
前記選択還元型触媒より上流の排気通路に配置され、アンモニア由来の還元剤を排気中に添加する添加装置と、
前記選択還元型触媒より上流において排気中に燃料を供給する燃料供給装置と、
前記添加装置から排気中へ還元剤を添加させるときに、前記燃料供給装置から燃料を供給させる制御部と、
を備える内燃機関の排気浄化システム。 - 請求項1において、前記選択還元型触媒の温度と相関する温度を測定する測定部をさらに備え、
前記制御部は、前記測定部により測定された温度に応じて、前記添加装置から添加される還元剤の量と前記燃料供給装置から供給される燃料の量とを変更する内燃機関の排気浄化システム。 - 請求項2において、前記制御部は、前記測定部により測定された温度が高いときは低いときに比べ、還元剤の量が少なくなり且つ燃料の量が多くなるように前記添加装置及び前記燃料供給装置を制御する内燃機関の排気浄化システム。
- 請求項1乃至3の何れか1項において、前記選択還元型触媒より上流の排気通路に配置され、排気の温度を調整する調温装置をさらに備える内燃機関の排気浄化システム。
- 請求項4において、前記調温装置は、燃料と二次空気を燃焼させるバーナである内燃機関の排気浄化システム。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/696,972 US8783023B2 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | Exhaust gas purification system for internal combustion engine |
EP10851394.6A EP2570625B1 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | Exhaust gas purification system for internal combustion engine |
JP2012514639A JP5397542B2 (ja) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
PCT/JP2010/058036 WO2011142011A1 (ja) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
CN201080066707.2A CN102892984B (zh) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 内燃机的排气净化系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/058036 WO2011142011A1 (ja) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011142011A1 true WO2011142011A1 (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
Family
ID=44914079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/058036 WO2011142011A1 (ja) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8783023B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2570625B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5397542B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102892984B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011142011A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2677150A3 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-09-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas control apparatus of internal combustion engine |
EP2927448A4 (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2016-11-23 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | EXHAUST GAS CLEANING SYSTEM OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019102928A1 (de) | 2019-02-06 | 2020-08-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Abgasnachbehandlungssystem sowie Verfahren zur Abgasnachbehandlung eines Verbrennungsmotors |
DE102019210413B4 (de) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-02-18 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Abgasnachbehandlung |
DE102019210415B4 (de) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-03-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Abgasnachbehandlung |
CN114870888A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-09 | 上海歌地催化剂有限公司 | 一种scr催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08284641A (ja) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-29 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 過給機付きエンジンの排ガス浄化装置 |
JP2008031970A (ja) | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | NOx低減化システムの制御方法 |
JP2008157188A (ja) | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp | 排気浄化装置 |
JP2008545085A (ja) | 2005-07-06 | 2008-12-11 | エミテック ゲゼルシヤフト フユア エミツシオンス テクノロギー ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 内燃機関排出ガス流中のパティキュレート割合および酸化窒素割合を減らすための方法および相応する排出ガス精製ユニット |
JP2009013931A (ja) | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-22 | Hino Motors Ltd | 排気浄化装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6415602B1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-07-09 | Engelhard Corporation | Control system for mobile NOx SCR applications |
US7481983B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2009-01-27 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Zone coated catalyst to simultaneously reduce NOx and unreacted ammonia |
DE102004049289B4 (de) * | 2004-10-09 | 2018-02-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Abgasnachbehandlungssystem und Abgasnachbehandlungsverfahren für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
JP4972914B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-21 | 2012-07-11 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システムの再生制御方法及び排気ガス浄化システム |
JP4626854B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-02-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
US8109077B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2012-02-07 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Dual injector system for diesel emissions control |
JP4900002B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-05 | 2012-03-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
KR101168621B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-04 | 2012-07-30 | 도요타 지도샤(주) | 내연 기관의 배기 정화 시스템 |
JP4910932B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2012-04-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP2009228611A (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc | 排気浄化装置 |
US20100089042A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Two-stage regeneration of diesel particulate filter |
JP5071341B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-17 | 2012-11-14 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
US8635855B2 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2014-01-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Exhaust gas treatment system including a lean NOx trap and two-way catalyst and method of using the same |
US8904760B2 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2014-12-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Exhaust gas treatment system including an HC-SCR and two-way catalyst and method of using the same |
US20100326059A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Selective catalytic reduction exhaust aftertreatment system and engine incorporating the same |
-
2010
- 2010-05-12 EP EP10851394.6A patent/EP2570625B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-05-12 WO PCT/JP2010/058036 patent/WO2011142011A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-05-12 CN CN201080066707.2A patent/CN102892984B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-12 JP JP2012514639A patent/JP5397542B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-12 US US13/696,972 patent/US8783023B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08284641A (ja) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-29 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 過給機付きエンジンの排ガス浄化装置 |
JP2008545085A (ja) | 2005-07-06 | 2008-12-11 | エミテック ゲゼルシヤフト フユア エミツシオンス テクノロギー ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 内燃機関排出ガス流中のパティキュレート割合および酸化窒素割合を減らすための方法および相応する排出ガス精製ユニット |
JP2008031970A (ja) | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | NOx低減化システムの制御方法 |
JP2008157188A (ja) | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp | 排気浄化装置 |
JP2009013931A (ja) | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-22 | Hino Motors Ltd | 排気浄化装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2570625A4 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2677150A3 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-09-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas control apparatus of internal combustion engine |
EP2927448A4 (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2016-11-23 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | EXHAUST GAS CLEANING SYSTEM OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2570625B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
US20130055703A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
CN102892984B (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
EP2570625A1 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
JPWO2011142011A1 (ja) | 2013-07-22 |
JP5397542B2 (ja) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2570625A8 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
EP2570625A4 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CN102892984A (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
US8783023B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5293811B2 (ja) | エンジンの排気浄化装置 | |
JP6149930B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム | |
JP5397542B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム | |
JP6245309B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
WO2014038550A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御システム | |
JP2008163856A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP5158214B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP5120503B2 (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
WO2010087005A1 (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
WO2016194735A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
WO2012066606A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP5672296B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム | |
WO2013179487A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
WO2014112311A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP2010185434A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP4375311B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム | |
CN103518045A (zh) | 内燃机的排气净化装置 | |
WO2012137247A1 (ja) | バーナー装置を備える内燃機関 | |
JP2013234608A (ja) | 排気浄化装置の昇温制御システム | |
JP7298575B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム | |
JP7407606B2 (ja) | 排気浄化装置及び排気浄化方法 | |
JP2009215977A (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
JP5652255B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP2016109097A (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
JP2022054628A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080066707.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10851394 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012514639 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13696972 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010851394 Country of ref document: EP |