WO2010100981A1 - 検査用同軸コネクタ - Google Patents
検査用同軸コネクタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010100981A1 WO2010100981A1 PCT/JP2010/051092 JP2010051092W WO2010100981A1 WO 2010100981 A1 WO2010100981 A1 WO 2010100981A1 JP 2010051092 W JP2010051092 W JP 2010051092W WO 2010100981 A1 WO2010100981 A1 WO 2010100981A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coaxial connector
- housing
- magnet
- inspection
- sleeve
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/24—Arrangements for testing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a coaxial connector for inspection, and more particularly to a coaxial connector for inspection that can be attached to and detached from a counterpart receptacle that is an object to be inspected.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the coaxial connector 101 described in Patent Document 1.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the tip portion of the coaxial connector 101. 9 and 10, the direction in which the probe 110 protrudes is the up-down direction.
- the coaxial connector 101 is provided at the tip of a coaxial cable (not shown), and includes a probe 110, a coil spring 122, a housing 125, and a sleeve 130 as shown in FIG.
- the probe 110 extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the central conductor of the coaxial cable.
- the housing 125 includes a cylindrical tip 126a and is connected to a shield conductor of a coaxial cable (not shown). Furthermore, the housing 125 has grooves 127a and 127b. The probe 110 is inserted through the distal end portion 126a.
- the sleeve 130 includes a lower portion 131 and an upper portion 135, and is a housing that houses the coil spring 122 and the housing 125 therein.
- the lower portion 131 includes a cylindrical portion 131a, a flange portion 131b, a lock piece 132a, and a protruding portion 132b.
- the housing 125 is inserted through the cylindrical portion 131a.
- the flange portion 131b is a portion provided at the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion 131a so as to spread in the vertical direction (that is, the horizontal direction) with respect to the vertical direction, and the lower end portion of the upper portion 135 is caulked.
- the upper portion 135 has a cylindrical shape with an opening on the lower side, and houses the coil spring 122 and the housing 125 therein.
- the sleeve 130 and the housing 125 can slide relative to each other in the vertical direction along the side surface of the upper portion 135.
- the housing 125 is pressed down by the coil spring 122 so as to contact the lower portion 131.
- tip part 126a of the housing 125 protrudes outside the cylindrical part 131a.
- the coaxial connector 101 having the above-described configuration is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201 as shown in FIG.
- the counterpart receptacle 201 is, for example, a switch-equipped coaxial connector provided between a mobile phone antenna and a transmission / reception circuit, and includes a case 203, an external conductor 205, a fixed terminal 206, and a movable terminal 207.
- the fixed terminal 206 is connected to the antenna
- the movable terminal 207 is connected to the transmission / reception circuit.
- the fixed terminal 206 and the movable terminal 207 are in contact with each other, so that the antenna and the transmission / reception circuit are connected.
- the probe 110 to which the measuring instrument is connected moves from the upper side to the lower side as shown in FIG. Inserted into.
- the movable terminal 207 is pushed down by the probe 110.
- the fixed terminal 206 and the movable terminal 207 are separated from each other, the probe 110 and the movable terminal 207 are connected, and the transmission / reception circuit and the measuring instrument are connected.
- a projection 126b is provided at the distal end of the distal end portion 126a of the coaxial connector 101 so as to protrude toward the center of the distal end portion 126a.
- the inner diameter of the distal end portion 126a is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer conductor 205.
- the tip end portion 126a has a structure that can expand and contract its diameter. Therefore, during the mounting of the coaxial connector 101 to the counterpart receptacle 201, the outer conductor 205 is inserted into the tip portion 126a, so that the diameter of the tip portion 126a is as shown in FIG. It is wider than the state of (a).
- the coaxial connector 101 when the coaxial connector 101 is pushed down, as shown in FIG. 10C, the protrusion 126b engages with the groove 205a formed on the outer periphery of the outer conductor 205, and the tip 126a is connected to the outer conductor.
- the upper surface 205b of 205 is contacted.
- the repulsive force that the upper surface 205 b exerts on the distal end portion 126 b due to the force by which the sleeve 130 is pushed down becomes larger than the force necessary for the coil spring 122 to start to contract, the coil spring 122 contracts and the sleeve 130 is moved to the housing 125. Slide down.
- the distal end portion 126a is accommodated in the cylindrical portion 131a of the sleeve 131, and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 131a is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 126a, so that the protruding portion 126b is firmly engaged with the groove 205a. become. Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 131a is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion 126a, so that the tip portion 126a is prevented from being excessively widened and the tip portion 126a is plastically deformed.
- the coaxial connector 101 has a problem in terms of durability, as will be described below. More specifically, when the coaxial connector 101 is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201, the sleeve 131 slides downward with respect to the housing 125 as shown in FIG. In this case, since the coil spring 122 is in a contracted state as compared with the state of FIG. 9A, the housing 125 receives a force from the coil spring 122 so as to be pushed down. As a result, the coaxial connector 101 may be easily detached from the counterpart receptacle 201 due to the force of the coil spring 122.
- the protrusion 132b provided at the tip of the lock piece 132a is engaged with the groove 127b provided in the housing 125. .
- the coaxial connector 101 when the sleeve 130 slides in the vertical direction with respect to the housing 125, the protrusion 132 b slides on the side surface of the housing 125.
- the housing 125 and the protrusion 132b are scraped to generate shavings. If such shavings enter between the housing 125 and the protrusion 132b, the sleeve 130 will not slide smoothly.
- the coaxial connector 101 has a problem in terms of durability.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a coaxial connector for inspection excellent in durability.
- An inspection coaxial connector has a cylindrical tip portion into which an outer conductor is inserted in an inspection coaxial connector that is detachable from a counterpart receptacle that is an object to be inspected having an outer conductor.
- a housing having a structure in which the diameter of the distal end portion can be expanded and contracted, a probe extending in the distal end portion while being insulated from the housing, and a cylindrical shape into which the housing is inserted
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of an inspection coaxial connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an external appearance perspective view of the coaxial connector for a test
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a tip portion of the inspection coaxial connector of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of an inspection coaxial connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the coaxial connector 1 for inspection. The details of the inspection coaxial connector 1 will be described below. 1 and 2, the direction in which the probe 10 protrudes is the vertical direction.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 includes a probe 10, a bushing 20, an adsorption ring 22, a housing 25, magnets 27 and 28, and a sleeve 30.
- the probe 10 includes a plunger 11, a coil spring 12, and a barrel 13.
- the plunger 11 is a pin made of beryllium copper having a flat portion at the upper end.
- the barrel 13 is a cylindrical member made of brass having an opening on the lower side.
- a plunger 11 and a coil spring 12 are inserted into the barrel 13. Thereby, when the plunger 11 is pressed from the lower side, the coil spring 12 can be retracted and retracted to the upper side.
- the central conductor 41 of the coaxial cable 40 is soldered on the upper side of the barrel 13. Since the outer peripheral surface near the upper end of the plunger 11 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the barrel 13, the plunger 11 and the central conductor 41 are electrically connected via the barrel 13.
- the housing 25 includes a disk 21, an upper part 25a, and a lower part 25b.
- the upper portion 25a is a cylindrical body made of a conductive member (for example, beryllium copper) having a relatively large diameter.
- An opening 29 described later is provided in the upper portion 25a.
- the lower part 25b is a cylindrical body that is provided integrally with the upper part 25a below the upper part 25a and is made of a conductive member (for example, beryllium copper) having a relatively small diameter.
- the upper portion 25 a and the lower portion 25 b are electrically connected to the shield conductor 42 of the coaxial cable 40 via the adapter 43.
- the lower portion 25b includes a tip portion 26a and a protrusion 26b.
- the distal end portion 26 a is a portion in which the lower portion 25 b protrudes from the sleeve 30, and the outer conductor 205 of the counterpart receptacle 201 is inserted therein. Since the counterpart receptacle 201 has already been described, the description thereof is omitted.
- the distal end portion 26a has a structure in which the diameter of the distal end portion 26a can be expanded and contracted. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the distal end portion 26a is provided with a cut S extending in the vertical direction.
- tip part 26a can spread in a horizontal direction by the notch
- the protrusion 26b is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tip end portion 26a so as to protrude in the center direction of the tip end portion 26a.
- the disk 21 is a disk-shaped member made of a magnetic material, and is provided so as to close the upper opening of the upper portion 25a of the housing 25 as shown in FIG.
- the adsorption ring 22 is an annular member made of a magnetic material, and is attached around the upper portion 25a of the housing 25 as shown in FIG.
- the bushing 20 is a cylindrical body made of an insulator such as resin. As shown in FIG. 1, the probe 10 is inserted and fixed to the bushing 20. The tip of the probe 10 protrudes from the tip of the bushing 20.
- the bushing 20 in which the probe 10 is inserted is inserted and fixed in a cylindrical housing 25 as shown in FIG. Since the bushing 20 is made of an insulator, the probe 10 and the housing 25 are insulated. Further, the plunger 11 extends in the front end portion 26a of the housing 25 and protrudes from the front end portion 26a.
- the sleeve 30 includes a lower part 31, an upper part 35, and a yoke 23, and is a housing that houses the probe 10, the housing 25, and the magnets 27 and 28.
- the lower part 31 is a cylindrical body made of brass having a relatively small diameter, and includes a cylindrical part 31a, a flange part 31b, a tip part 31c, and a cylindrical part 31d. As shown in FIG. 1, a lower portion 25b of the housing 25 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 31a. A distal end portion 26a of the housing 25 protrudes from the distal end of the cylindrical portion 31a.
- the collar part 31b is a part in which the upper end of the cylindrical part 31a is formed so as to spread in the horizontal direction.
- the distal end portion 31c regulates the expansion of the distal end portion 26a so that the diameter of the distal end portion 26a is not too wide and the distal end portion 26a is not plastically deformed.
- the cylindrical portion 31d is a cylinder having a larger diameter than the cylindrical portion 31a, and is provided so as to extend above the flange portion 31b.
- the upper part 35 is a cylindrical body made of brass having a relatively large diameter, and is attached to the upper side of the lower part 31 as shown in FIG. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper portion 35 is fixed to the lower portion 31 by inserting the cylindrical portion 31d and caulking the lower end portion of the upper portion 35 to the flange portion 31b. Has been.
- the upper portion 35 is provided with an opening 36 described later.
- the housing 25 is housed in the lower portion 31 and is slidable in the vertical direction along the inner peripheral surface of the upper portion 35.
- the yoke 23 is a lid of an upper part 35 made of a magnetic material, and a magnet 27 is attached inside. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the yoke 23 has a cylindrical shape with an opening, and is attached to the upper portion 35 so that the opening faces downward. Therefore, the magnet 27 is attached to the surface facing the lower side of the yoke 23. Further, since the surface facing the lower side of the yoke 23 faces the disk 21, the magnet 27 faces the disk 21.
- the magnet 28 has an annular shape and is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the upper portion 35 on the upper side of the cylindrical portion 31d. As a result, the magnet 28 faces the attracting ring 22.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 are exploded perspective views of the coaxial connector 1 for inspection.
- the coil spring 12 and the plunger 11 are inserted into the barrel 13 from the lower side, and the probe 10 is assembled.
- the probe 10 is inserted into the central hole of the bushing 20 from above.
- the bushing 20 is inserted into the center hole of the housing 25 from above.
- the housing 25 is inserted into the suction ring 22, and the suction ring 22 is fixed below the upper portion 25a.
- the suction ring 22 and the upper part 25a may be fixed by press fitting or may be fixed by an adhesive.
- the magnet 28 is fixed on the cylindrical part 31 d of the lower part 31.
- the magnet 28 is fixed to the cylindrical portion 31d with an adhesive.
- the housing 25 is inserted into the center hole of the lower part 31 from above.
- the upper portion 35 is covered so as to cover the upper portion 25 a of the housing 25, the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28, and the lower end portion of the upper portion 35 is caulked and joined and integrated.
- the central conductor 41 (see FIG. 1) of the coaxial cable 40 is inserted from the opening 36 of the upper part 35 and the opening 29 of the housing 25 and soldered to the groove 13 a of the barrel 13.
- the center conductor 41 is electrically connected to the plunger 11 via the barrel 13 and the coil spring 12.
- the adapter 43 connected to the shield conductor 42 (see FIG.
- the shield conductor 42 is electrically connected to the housing 25 via the adapter 43.
- a connector 45 (see FIG. 1) for connection to a measuring instrument (not shown) is provided at one end of the coaxial cable 40.
- the magnet 27 is fixed to the yoke 23 with an adhesive or the like.
- the disk 21 is placed on the upper surface of the housing 25, and the yoke 23 is fitted and integrated with the upper portion of the upper portion 35.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional structural view of the distal end portion of the inspection coaxial connector 1 before, during and after attachment to the counterpart receptacle 201 which is an object to be inspected.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the inspection coaxial connector 1 before and after being attached to the counterpart receptacle 201.
- a state (hereinafter referred to as a first state) before the inspection coaxial connector 1 is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201 will be described.
- the attracting ring 22 is in contact with the magnet 28.
- the attracting ring 22 is attracted to the magnet 28.
- the housing 25 is attracted downward by the attracting force between the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28.
- the lower surface 25c facing the lower side of the upper portion 25a comes into contact with the surface facing the upper side of the flange portion 31b.
- the housing 25 is positioned with respect to the sleeve 30, and the distal end portion 26a protrudes from the cylindrical portion 31a of the sleeve 30 by a predetermined length.
- the force that the magnet 28 exerts on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 is larger than the force that the magnet 27 exerts on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30, so that the disk 21, the suction ring 22, the magnet 27, and the yoke 23 is selected.
- the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201 by pinching the upper portion 35 and pushing down the upper portion 35.
- a projection 26b is provided at the tip of the tip portion 26a of the coaxial connector for inspection 1 so as to protrude toward the center of the tip portion 26a.
- the inner diameter of the distal end portion 26 a is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer conductor 205.
- the distal end portion 26a has a structure in which the inner diameter can be expanded and contracted.
- the outer conductor 205 is inserted into the tip portion 26a, so that the inner diameter of the tip portion 26a is as shown in FIG. It is wider than the first state shown in FIG.
- the protrusion 26b engages with a groove 205a formed on the outer periphery of the outer conductor 205, and the tip 26a contacts the upper surface 205b of the outer conductor 205.
- the repulsive force that the upper surface 205b exerts on the distal end portion 26b due to the force by which the sleeve 30 is pushed down becomes larger than the attracting force between the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28, the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28 are separated, and the sleeve 30 is separated. Slides downward with respect to the housing 25, and the disk 21 is attracted to the yoke 23.
- the distal end portion 26a is accommodated in the cylindrical portion 31a of the lower portion 31, and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 31a is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 26a, so that the protruding portion 26b is firmly engaged with the groove 205a.
- the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 31a is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion 26a, it is possible to prevent the tip portion 26a from being plastically deformed because the inner diameter of the tip portion 26a is excessively widened.
- the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is held in the state where it is mounted on the counterpart receptacle 201 (hereinafter referred to as the second state) when the disk 21 is attracted to the yoke 23.
- the distal end portion 26a protrudes outside the cylindrical portion 31a, so that the contact between the distal end portion 26a and the cylindrical portion 31a is released and the diameter of the distal end portion 26a is increased.
- the projection 26b is detached from the groove 205a.
- the movable terminal 207 is displaced upward by its own elasticity, and returns to the connection state with the fixed terminal 206.
- the user needs to press the sleeve 30 downward with a force equal to or greater than the force F1.
- the external conductor 205 is inserted in the front-end
- the magnitude of the force F2 needs to be larger than the force F1.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 cannot be attached to the counterpart receptacle 201. Therefore, the inventor of the present application designed the inspection coaxial connector 1 so that the magnitude of the force F1 is 4N and the magnitude of the force F2 is 6N.
- the attraction between the attraction ring 22 and the magnet 28 is released, the tip end portion 26 a is accommodated in the cylindrical portion 31 a, and the inspection coaxial connector 1 is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 when the inspection coaxial connector 1 is detached from the counterpart receptacle 201, the user needs to pull the sleeve 30 upward with a force larger than the force F3. Thereby, the user pulling force becomes larger than the force F3 generated by the magnet 27, and the adsorption between the disk 21 and the yoke 23 is released. Then, the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is detached from the counterpart receptacle 201.
- the inventor of the present application has designed the magnitude of the force F3 to be 3N. As a result, the user can remove the inspection coaxial connector 1 from the counterpart receptacle 201 by applying a force of 3N or more.
- the force that the magnet 28 exerts on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 (that is, the force F2) is exerted on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 by the magnet 27 in the second state. It is greater than the force (ie, force F3).
- the force F2 is set to 6N
- the force F3 is set to 3N.
- the coaxial connector 101 has a problem in durability.
- the housing 25 is pulled up by the magnet 27 in order to maintain the second state in which the counterpart receptacle 201 is mounted. Therefore, when the inspection coaxial connector 1 is attached to or detached from the counterpart receptacle 201, the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 hardly slide, so that no shaving is generated between the housing 25 and the sleeve 30. Therefore, even if the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is repeatedly attached to and detached from the counterpart receptacle 201, smooth sliding of the sleeve 30 is not hindered. As described above, according to the inspection coaxial connector 1, higher durability can be obtained as compared with the coaxial connector 101.
- this inventor produced the coaxial connector 1 for an inspection, and the coaxial connector 101, and performed the endurance test of the coaxial connector 1 for an inspection, and the coaxial connector 101.
- FIG. In the conventional coaxial connector 101, when wax is applied between the protrusion 132 b and the housing 125, a failure occurs after about 10,000 attachments / detachments, and no wax is applied between the protrusion 132 b and the housing 125. In this case, a problem occurred after attaching and detaching about 300 times.
- the coaxial connector for inspection 1 can withstand attachment / detachment to the counterpart receptacle 201 more than 20000 times. From the above, it can be seen from the durability test that the inspection coaxial connector 1 has higher durability than the coaxial connector 101.
- the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are in contact with each other, and the disk 21 and the magnet 27 are in contact with each other. Not done.
- the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 are stably adsorbed as described below.
- the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are made of a ferromagnetic material. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the disk 21 and the yoke 23 come into contact with each other, a magnetic flux as indicated by an arrow ⁇ is generated. In this case, the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are most strongly attracted when the magnet 27 is in contact with the disk 21. Therefore, it is preferable that the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are in contact with each other, and that the disk 21 and the magnet 27 are in contact with each other.
- the suction force between the disk 21 and the yoke 23 is extremely small compared to the suction force in the case where the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are in contact. It has become. Even if there is a gap between the magnet 27 and the disk 21, as long as the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are in contact with each other, the decrease in the attractive force is slight, and the attractive force is stable.
- the magnet 27 is fixed to the yoke 23 via an adhesive, and the position of the lower surface of the magnet 27 varies due to variations in the thickness of the adhesive. Further, the surface accuracy of the fired magnet 27 is poor, and the position of the lower surface of the magnet 27 varies due to this accuracy. Thus, it is difficult to create a state in which the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are in contact with each other and the disk 21 and the magnet 27 are in contact with each other due to manufacturing variations. Therefore, a slight gap is provided between the lower surface of the magnet 27 and the disk 21 in consideration of variations in the adhesive and the surface accuracy of the magnet 27 so that the disk 21 and the yoke 23 are completely in contact with each other. 21, the dimensions of the yoke 23 and the magnet 27 are set. The magnet 27 is subjected to high-precision polishing to reduce the variation. By providing a gap between the magnet 27 and the disk 21, it is not necessary to perform highly accurate polishing or the like.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 it is possible to use a magnet 27 having a weak magnetic force as described below. More specifically, for example, in the inspection coaxial connector 1, it is conceivable to use a coil spring 122 as shown in FIG. 9 instead of the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28 (hereinafter, the coil spring 122 was applied).
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 is referred to as a comparative example).
- the comparative example in the second state as shown in FIG. 8B, the coil spring 122 is in a contracted state. Therefore, in the comparative example, in the second state, the disk 21 and the magnet 27 need to be attracted so that they are not easily separated by a force that the coil spring 122 tends to extend. Therefore, in the comparative example, it was necessary to use an expensive magnet 27 having a large magnetic force.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 can use an inexpensive magnet 27 having a small magnetic force.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 is easy to design as described below. More specifically, in the comparative example, since the coil spring 122 is contracted in the second state, the disk 21 and the magnet 27 are to be pulled apart. Therefore, the disk 21 and the magnet 27 need to be adsorbed with a force that does not easily separate due to the force that the coil spring 122 tries to extend. Therefore, in the comparative example, it is necessary to design the disk 21 and the magnet 27 in consideration of the force with which the coil spring 122 tries to extend.
- the disk 21 and the magnet 27 can be designed without considering the force that the coil spring 122 tends to extend and the attracting force between the attracting ring 22 and the magnet 28. Therefore, the design of the inspection coaxial connector 1 is easy.
- the inspection coaxial connector 1 has improved durability as described below. More specifically, in the coaxial connector 101 shown in FIG. 9, the coil spring 122 repeatedly expands and contracts when it is attached to and detached from the counterpart receptacle 201. Therefore, the coil spring 122 gradually plastically deforms and loses elasticity. On the other hand, in the coaxial connector for inspection 1, an attracting ring 22 and a magnet 28 are used instead of the coil spring 122. Since a permanent magnet is used for the magnet 28, the magnetic force of the magnet 28 hardly decreases even after many years of use. Therefore, in the coaxial connector for inspection 1, compared with the coaxial connector 101 shown in FIG. 9, the magnitude of the force required for attaching to and detaching from the counterpart receptacle 201 does not change due to repeated use. That is, the inspection coaxial connector 1 has higher durability than the coaxial connector 101.
- the force that the magnet 28 exerts on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 in the first state is larger than the force that the magnet 27 exerts on the housing 25 and the sleeve 30 in the second state.
- the force when the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is attached to the counterpart receptacle 201 becomes larger than the force when the coaxial connector for inspection 1 is detached from the counterpart receptacle 201. Therefore, the user can attach the inspection coaxial connector 1 to the counterpart receptacle 201 while feeling the response by pushing the inspection coaxial connector 1 into the counterpart receptacle 201 with a relatively large force. Further, the user can easily detach the inspection coaxial connector 1 from the counterpart receptacle 201 with a relatively small force.
- the inspection coaxial connector is not limited to the inspection coaxial connector 1 according to the embodiment, and can be variously modified within the scope of the gist thereof.
- the yoke 23 and the magnet 27 are attached to the sleeve 30, and the disk 21 is attached to the housing 25.
- the mounting positions of the yoke 23, the magnet 27, and the disk 21 are not limited thereto.
- the yoke 23 and the magnet 27 may be attached to the housing 25, and the disk 21 may be attached to the sleeve 30.
- the yoke 23 and the magnet 27 are attached to the sleeve 30, and the disk 21 is inserted into the housing 25. It is preferable to attach.
- the magnet 28 is attached to the sleeve 30 and the suction ring 22 is attached to the housing 25.
- the attachment positions of the suction ring 22 and the magnet 28 are not limited to this.
- the magnet 28 may be attached to the housing 25 and the adsorption ring 22 may be attached to the sleeve 30.
- a magnet may be provided in place of the disk 21 and the suction ring 22.
- the disk 21 and the magnet 27 are provided relatively close to each other, but they may be provided separately.
- the present invention is useful for a coaxial connector for inspection and is particularly excellent in durability.
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Abstract
Description
以下に、本発明の一実施形態に係る検査用同軸コネクタの構造について、図1及び図2を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る検査用同軸コネクタ1の断面構造図である。図2は、検査用同軸コネクタ1の外観斜視図である。以下、この検査用同軸コネクタ1の詳細について説明する。図1及び図2において、プローブ10が突出している方向を上下方向とする。
次に、検査用同軸コネクタ1の組立て手順について図2ないし図6を参照しながら説明する。図3ないし図6は、検査用同軸コネクタ1の分解斜視図である。
次に、検査用同軸コネクタ1の動作について図7及び図8を参照して説明する。図7は、被検査体である相手方レセプタクル201への装着前、装着途中及び装着後における検査用同軸コネクタ1の先端部分の断面構造図である。図8は、相手方レセプタクル201への装着前後における検査用同軸コネクタ1の断面構造図である。
以上のように構成された検査用同軸コネクタ1によれば、以下に説明するように、同軸コネクタ101に比べて、高い耐久性を得ることができる。より詳細には、同軸コネクタ101では、図9に示すように、突部132bがハウジング125に対して摺動するので、同軸コネクタ101の相手方レセプタクル201への着脱が繰り返されると、突部132bやハウジング125が削れて削りかすが発生していた。このような削りかすは、突部132bとハウジング125との間に入り込んで、スリーブ130の円滑なスライドを阻害していた。
なお、検査用同軸コネクタは、前記実施形態に係る検査用同軸コネクタ1に限定されるものではなく、その要旨の範囲内で種々に変更することができる。
10 プローブ
11 プランジャ
21 ディスク
22 吸着リング
23 ヨーク
25 ハウジング
25a,35 上部
25b,31 下部
25c 下面
26a 先端部
26b 突部
27,28 磁石
30 スリーブ
31a 筒状部
31b 鍔部
31c 先端部
Claims (6)
- 外部導体を有する被検査体である相手方レセプタクルに着脱自在な検査用同軸コネクタにおいて、
前記外部導体が挿入される筒状の先端部分を有していると共に、該先端部分の径が伸縮可能な構造を有しているハウジングと、
前記ハウジングと絶縁された状態で前記先端部分内を延在しているプローブと、
前記ハウジングが挿入された筒状部分を有しているスリーブと、
前記相手方レセプタクルが装着されていないときに、前記先端部分が前記筒状部分の外部に突出している第1の状態が保持されるように、前記ハウジング及び前記スリーブに対して力を及ぼす第1の磁石と、
前記相手方レセプタクルが装着されているときに、前記先端部分の少なくとも一部が前記筒状部分内に収まっていると共に、該先端部分が該筒状部分の内周面に接触することにより該先端部分の径が広がることが規制されている第2の状態が保持されるように、前記ハウジング及び前記スリーブに対して力を及ぼす第2の磁石と、
を備えていること、
を特徴とする検査用同軸コネクタ。 - 前記ハウジングに取り付けられている第1の磁性体部材を、
更に備え、
前記第1の磁石は、前記第1の磁性体部材に対向するように前記スリーブに取り付けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の検査用同軸コネクタ。 - 前記第2の磁石は、前記スリーブに取り付けられており、
前記ハウジングは、
前記第2の磁石に対向している第2の磁性体部材を、
含んでいること、
を特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載の検査用同軸コネクタ。 - 前記スリーブは、
前記第2の磁石が取り付けられている第3の磁性体部材を、
含み、
前記第2の状態において、前記第2の磁性体部材と前記第3の磁性体部材とが接触していること、
を特徴とする請求項3に記載の検査用同軸コネクタ。 - 前記第2の状態において、前記第2の磁石と前記第2の磁性体部材との間には隙間が存在していること、
を特徴とする請求項4に記載の検査用同軸コネクタ。 - 前記第1の状態において、前記第1の磁石が前記ハウジング及び前記スリーブに及ぼす力は、前記第2の状態において、前記第2の磁石が該ハウジング及び該スリーブに及ぼす力よりも大きいこと、
を特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の検査用同軸コネクタ。
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CN201080010204.3A CN102341972B (zh) | 2009-03-04 | 2010-01-28 | 检查用同轴连接器 |
JP2011502687A JP5071586B2 (ja) | 2009-03-04 | 2010-01-28 | 検査用同軸コネクタ |
KR1020117020359A KR101177668B1 (ko) | 2009-03-04 | 2010-01-28 | 검사용 동축 커넥터 |
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JP (1) | JP5071586B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101177668B1 (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
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CN102157870A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-17 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | 磁性射频同轴连接器 |
Families Citing this family (4)
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JP6182093B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2017-08-16 | ホシデン株式会社 | コネクタ及びこれを備えた電子機器 |
KR101504873B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-03-20 | 주식회사 기가레인 | 검사용 동축 커넥터 |
WO2018116568A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | 株式会社村田製作所 | プローブ構造 |
CN109768407B (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-10-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 磁吸连接头、磁吸连接组件及电子设备 |
Citations (2)
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JP2004342501A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 同軸コネクタ及び通信装置 |
WO2007080663A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 同軸コネクタ及び測定用同軸プローブ |
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JP2004342501A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 同軸コネクタ及び通信装置 |
WO2007080663A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 同軸コネクタ及び測定用同軸プローブ |
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CN102157870A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-17 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | 磁性射频同轴连接器 |
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CN102341972A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
CN102341972B (zh) | 2014-08-13 |
JP5071586B2 (ja) | 2012-11-14 |
KR20110122157A (ko) | 2011-11-09 |
JPWO2010100981A1 (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
KR101177668B1 (ko) | 2012-08-27 |
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