WO2008041608A1 - Skin external preparation and hair-care product - Google Patents
Skin external preparation and hair-care product Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008041608A1 WO2008041608A1 PCT/JP2007/068838 JP2007068838W WO2008041608A1 WO 2008041608 A1 WO2008041608 A1 WO 2008041608A1 JP 2007068838 W JP2007068838 W JP 2007068838W WO 2008041608 A1 WO2008041608 A1 WO 2008041608A1
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- Prior art keywords
- hair
- skin
- molybdenum
- iron
- external preparation
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/14—Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a skin external preparation applied to the skin and a hair preparation that promotes hair growth and hair growth, and in particular, by containing molybdenum, it can provide an excellent skin symptom improving effect.
- the present invention relates to a hair preparation that can obtain an excellent hair growth or hair growth effect by containing an agent and molybdenum or iron.
- a substance having a whitening effect that is, a substance that suppresses melanin production is mainly used.
- Kojic acid, vitamin C and Those containing derivatives, cysteine and the like and those containing hydroquinone are known (see Patent Document 1).
- millet refers to a superficial chronic inflammatory condition that occurs in the pores of the skin, the follicular sebaceous system, and one of the causes is propionic bacteria that is resident in the skin.
- Knes Propionibacterium acnes
- Propione butter mucnes are present in the pores of the skin and break down lipids (sebum) to produce free fatty acids. This free fatty acid is known to have comedone-forming action and inflammation-inducing action.
- an anti-acne agent an external preparation for skin having an antibacterial action against propionobacterial acnes, a sebum secretion inhibiting action, and a keratolytic action has been widely used (see Patent Document 2).
- atopic dermatitis an external preparation for skin consisting of corticosteroids has been used (see Patent Document 3).
- the skin called atopic dermatitis and sensitive skin It is intended to prevent and ameliorate skin problems caused by chronic hypodermis function such as dryness, roughness, strength, quickness, eczema, scales, and irritability.
- Amino acid derivatives, heparin-like substances, compounds such as vitamin E, plant extracts, and other skin external preparations have been proposed, including ingredients that are considered to have a moisturizing effect! (Patent Documents 4-8) reference).
- an active ingredient having a hair-growth effect and a hair growth effect contained in a hair material minoxidil known to have a vasodilatory action by an ATP-dependent potassium channel opening action is known (Patent Literature). 9).
- active ingredients expected to have a hair-growth effect blood pepper promoting substances such as red pepper tincture, assembly extract, ginseng extract and nicotine derivatives, female hormone agents such as estradiol, keratolytic agents such as salicylic acid and resorcin Anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhetinic acid and sicon extract are known.
- many plant extracts, crude drugs, and synthetic chemicals have been proposed as hair restorers (see Patent Documents 10 and 11).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-154507
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-289876
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9157171
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-30567
- Patent Document 5 JP-A-11 302155
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-143486
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-302660
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-293735
- Patent Document 9 US Patent No. 4139619
- Patent Document 10 Reissue 2004/084848
- Patent Document 11 U.S. Pat.No. 4,139,619
- the adrenal cortex hormone used for atopic dermatitis has a problem that a great effect can be expected, but side effects occur and the skin becomes keloid.
- the ingredients disclosed in Patent Documents 3 to 8 above have an effect of improving skin symptoms such as atopic dermatitis and sensitive skin to some extent, but the stratum corneum softening action, barrier function recovery, moisture The holding action was not always satisfactory (Allergi, Vol. 52, No. 12, 1101-1103, 2003).
- antibacterial agents used against ringworm, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa have problems such as skin irritation, discomfort, and appearance of resistant bacteria.
- fungi are the same eukaryotes as higher organisms, the development of antifungal agents with excellent toxicity and low toxicity, low side effects, and therapeutic effects is difficult, except for antibiotics that are particularly effective. It became difficult to develop!
- hair preparations that have been proposed as hair growth agents and hair growth agents so far have few or no significant hair growth effects and hair growth effects. There was a problem that individual differences were large. Therefore, the development of new hair growth agents and hair growth agents that are highly effective is required.
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and by containing molybdenum, a skin external preparation capable of obtaining an excellent skin symptom improvement effect, and containing molybdenum or iron
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hair preparation that can provide an excellent hair growth or hair growth effect!
- the external preparation for skin according to claim 1 contains molybdenum.
- the external preparation for skin according to claim 2 is the external preparation for skin according to claim 1, containing red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum.
- the skin external preparation according to claim 3 is the skin external preparation according to claim 1 or 2, further containing clay.
- the skin external preparation according to claim 4 contains the liquid substance having fluidity in the skin external preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and molybdenum is a simple substance or a compound. It is formed into a powder, and is formed into one of a suspension, gel, cream, and paste by mixing the liquid substance and powder.
- the skin external preparation according to claim 5 is the same as the skin external preparation according to claim 4, and the liquid substance is acidic having a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
- the hair preparation according to claim 6 is a hair preparation that promotes hair growth or hair growth, and contains molybdenum.
- the hair preparation according to claim 7 is the hair preparation according to claim 6, further comprising iron.
- the hair preparation according to claim 8 is a hair preparation that promotes hair growth, and is characterized by containing iron.
- a hair preparation according to claim 9 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 8, and contains red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum and iron.
- the hair preparation according to claim 10 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 9, and further contains clay.
- a hair preparation according to claim 11 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 10, which contains a fluid substance having fluidity, and molybdenum or iron is a simple substance or a compound. Is formed into a powder form, and is characterized in that it is formed into any one of suspension, gel, cream and paste by mixing the liquid substance and powder.
- the hair preparation according to claim 12 is the hair preparation according to claim 11, wherein the liquid substance is acidic having a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
- the action of the molybdenum can improve rough skin, spots, acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, and skin symptoms of athlete's foot. There is an effect that can be done.
- molybdenum is a stable inorganic substance, it has good chemical stability against environmental changes. Therefore, compared to organic active ingredients that prevent or ameliorate skin symptoms used in general topical skin preparations, it is easier to manage manufacturing processes and storage stability that are less prone to degradation and denaturation. In addition, the quality can be easily maintained.
- red porcelain clay which is a composition containing molybdenum.
- Red porcelain clay is a naturally calculated mineral mainly composed of ferric oxide and contains a small amount of molybdenum.
- red porcelain clay is a naturally calculated mineral mainly composed of ferric oxide and contains a small amount of molybdenum.
- the external preparation for skin according to claim 3 in addition to the effect exhibited by the external preparation for skin according to claim 1 or 2, it further contains clay, so that it provides a cleaning effect due to the adsorption action of clay. If you can power S! When washing and / or flowing the external preparation for skin applied to the user, the dirt component of the skin can be removed by the adsorption action of the contained clay. For this reason, it is possible to give the user a good feeling of use and to remove dirt on the skin such as pore dirt and sebum secretion, and to further improve the function of improving skin symptoms. There is.
- the skin external preparation in the case of a skin external preparation subordinate to claim 2, if the skin external preparation is removed from the application portion, the skin may be peeled by the action of clay. Since the red porcelain clay on the skin is also removed, the power S can be used to suppress the occurrence of coloring even if it contains red porcelain clay.
- molybdenum is obtained by molding a simple substance or a compound into powder. Yes, it is formed into a dosage form of suspension, gel, cream, or paste by mixing such powder and liquid substance, so the molybdenum powder is scattered and the external preparation for skin is removed from the application site. the can be suppressed, an effect force s that it is possible to improve the handling property at the time of use.
- the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5, so There is an effect that can be suppressed.
- the human body when applied to the human body, it is possible to maintain a good pH balance of the human skin, which is weakly acidic, and to suppress the occurrence of troubles such as rough skin for the user!
- molybdenum is contained, so hair growth can be promoted by the action of the molybdenum.
- Molybdenum is a stable inorganic substance, so it has good chemical stability against environmental changes. For this reason, compared with the active ingredient of the organic substance which has the hair growth and the hair growth effect used for a general hair material, deterioration and In addition to facilitating the management of the manufacturing process and storage stability where denaturation is unlikely to occur, the quality can be easily maintained.
- the hair preparation in addition to the effect exhibited by the hair preparation according to claim 6, the hair preparation further contains iron, so that the effect of the iron can promote hair growth. is there. Furthermore, coupled with the hair growth promoting effect of molybdenum, there is an effect that the user can realize the effect of improving hair loss more effectively.
- iron is an inexpensive metal that is generally commercially available and can be supplied stably. Furthermore, many of the compounds are easily available because their supply forms have been established. Therefore, the use of iron as an active ingredient for hair growth has the effect of making it easy to secure raw materials.
- iron is contained, hair growth can be promoted by the action of the iron.
- Iron is a cheap metal that is generally available on the market and can be supplied stably.
- many of the compounds are readily available because their supply forms have been established. Therefore, by using iron as an active ingredient for hair growth, there is an effect that securing of raw materials can be facilitated.
- red porcelain clay which is a composition containing molybdenum and iron.
- Red porcelain clay is a naturally calculated mineral mainly composed of ferric oxide and contains a small amount of molybdenum. Therefore, it is possible to produce a hair material that promotes hair growth and hair growth simply by using the produced red porcelain clay. This eliminates the need for complicated chemical synthesis processes for obtaining active ingredients that promote hair growth and hair growth, and the extraction process of active ingredients from raw materials, thus simplifying the production process. .
- the clay further contains clay, a cleaning effect by the adsorption action of clay is imparted. If you can do S! When washing or flowing hair applied to the user, the dirt component of the skin can be removed by the adsorption action of the contained clay. others Therefore, it is possible to give a good feeling to the user, and it is effective in preventing and treating hair loss caused by pore dirt.
- molybdenum or iron is obtained by molding a simple substance or a compound into powder.
- the powder and liquid substance are mixed to form a suspension, gel, cream, or paste dosage form, which prevents powder scattering and hair loss from the application site. It is possible to improve the handleability during use.
- the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5 and therefore suppresses the propagation of miscellaneous bacteria. There is an effect that can be done.
- it is possible to maintain a good pH balance of the human skin, which is weakly acidic, and to prevent troubles such as rough skin for the user from occurring! .
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a hair growth state when a hair material prepared by the formulation of Example 14 shown in Table 4 is applied.
- Molybdenum used in the present invention is composed of a simple substance or a compound and is a known substance.
- a method for obtaining the product a commercially available product may be used, or purification and production may be performed based on a known method.
- molybdenum compound examples include molybdenum dioxide, molybdenum trioxide, molybdenum pentachloride, ammonium heptamolybdate, molybdenum boride, molybdenum carbide, dimolybdenum carbide, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum selenide, molybdenum silicide, and tellurium.
- examples thereof include inorganic compounds such as molybdenum, molybdenum nitride, and molybdic acid, and organic metal compounds such as pentaethoxymolybdenum.
- a single compound may be blended, or two or more may be combined. You may join yourself. Furthermore, you may mix
- molybdenum used in the present invention not only a pure simple substance or compound but also a composition containing molybdenum (molybdenum simple substance or molybdenum compound) may be used! /. That is, natural minerals containing molybdenum and mixtures thereof can be used as they are for the external preparation for skin and hair preparations. If necessary, for example, it may be subjected to a purification step in the state of a composition containing molybdenum in order to remove heavy metals and unnecessary materials.
- Examples of the power and composition include, for example, red porcelain clay, which is a natural mineral, molybdenum lead steel, molybdenite steel, which is a molybdenum ore, and mixtures of such natural minerals (for example, red clay (Towa Co., Ltd., The same applies to the following)), and further, alloys including molybdenum as one component and eutectic with other metal elements and non-metal elements are exemplified.
- red porcelain clay which is a natural mineral
- molybdenum lead steel molybdenite steel, which is a molybdenum ore
- mixtures of such natural minerals for example, red clay (Towa Co., Ltd., The same applies to the following)
- alloys including molybdenum as one component and eutectic with other metal elements and non-metal elements are exemplified.
- Such a composition may be used alone or in combination with the above molybdenum compound or molybdenum alone.
- Molybdenum may be mixed not only in a molecular state but also in an ionic state dissolved in a predetermined solvent into a skin external preparation or hair preparation.
- the external preparation for skin of the present invention has the effect of improving skin symptoms such as rough skin, spots (pigmentation), acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, athlete's foot, etc. S I'll do it.
- the hair preparation of the present invention can exhibit a hair growth effect by containing molybdenum.
- hair growth means the generation of new hair from the hair root in the hair loss state (hair root that was hairless) and the increase in bristle!
- the external preparation for skin and hair preparation of the present invention may contain iron.
- Iron used in the present invention is composed of a simple substance or a compound and is a known substance.
- a commercially available product may be used, or purification and production may be performed based on a known method.
- iron compound examples include ferrous oxide, ferric oxide, iron tetroxide, iron disilicide, sodium iron oxide, ferric perchlorate, ferric bromide, iron selenide. , Iron iron trioxide, iron ferric pentoxide, iron nitride, ferric oxytungstate, nineteen barium oxide Inorganic compounds such as iron sulfide, iron disulfide, iron tetraoxyvanadate, iron boride, ferric boride, iron iodide, iron phosphide, ferric phosphide, triiron phosphide, tris (2, 4 —Pentandionato) Iron (II I), Ferrous sulfamate, Ferrous octylate, Tripotassium trioxalate, Ferrous formate, Ferrous dulconate, Ferrous tartrate, Ferric stearate, Lactic acid Examples thereof include organometallic compounds such as ferrous iron and ferric laurate.
- a single compound may be blended, or two or more may be blended in combination. Furthermore, you may mix
- iron used in the present invention not only a pure simple substance or compound, but also a composition containing iron (iron simple substance or iron compound) may be used. That is, natural minerals containing iron and mixtures thereof can be used as they are for the external preparation for skin and hair preparations. If necessary, it may be subjected to a purification step in the form of a composition containing iron in order to remove heavy metals and unnecessary materials, for example.
- Examples of the power and mulch composition include clays such as the above red clay, Nishiyama loess (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter), red porcelain clay, which is a natural mineral described above, and other natural clays.
- examples include iron ore, power, and iron ore manufactured as raw materials, as well as alloys that are eutectic with other metal elements and non-metallic elements with iron as one component. Such a composition may be used alone or in combination with the above iron compound or iron alone.
- red clay is a natural mineral produced in the People's Republic of China, which is a powder mainly composed of ferric oxide, but also a composition containing molybdenum.
- red porcelain clay both iron and molybdenum can be mixed into the external preparation for skin or hair by simply mixing one sample (red porcelain clay).
- the hair preparation of the present invention can exhibit a hair-growth effect by containing iron.
- hair growth means that the hair that is currently growing becomes thicker, causing firmness and stiffness.
- Molybdenum and iron were dissolved not only in a molecular state but also in a predetermined solvent. You may mix with hair material in an ionic state.
- the present invention it is desirable to further contain clay in order to improve the feeling of use of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation and to further improve the effect of improving the skin condition.
- the clay used is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.For example, natural products, refined natural products, modified natural products or synthesized products, etc. Is mentioned.
- Nishiyama black clay, Nakdong blue clay, Nakdong four black clay, Ikutayama special clay, Nishiyama yellow clay, Chinese ocher (the above, Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter), red soil as described above,
- natural or synthetic clay minerals such as montmorillonite, bentonite and acid clay with montmorillonite as the main component, and smectite groups such as pidelite, nontronite, sabonite, saconite, hectorite, stevensite, etc.
- kaolinite clay minerals such as kaolinite, nacrite, datekite and halloysite.
- mica group (my power), chlorite group, neurophyllite, porcelain stone, and tar may be used.
- the strength and mulberry clay one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
- the cleansing (cleaning) effect can be obtained by using this external preparation for skin, it is not necessary to clean the use site with a scissors or a cleaning agent after using the external preparation for skin.
- the skin external preparation can be used as a substitute for the cleaning agent, and the face cleaning and the skin external preparation can be performed at one time, which is convenient.
- this hair preparation is used, the same cleaning effect as that obtained using shampoo or sarcophagus can be obtained. Therefore, after using the hair preparation, it is not necessary to clean the use site with shampoo or sarcophagus. . In addition, in daily life, this hair preparation can be used as a substitute for shampoo and sarcophagus. It is easy to use.
- clay minerals contain iron compounds.
- the above clays such as Nishiyama black clay, Nakdong blue clay, Nakdong four black clay, Ikutayama special clay, Nishiyama loess, Chinese loess, etc. contain ferric oxide. Therefore, iron can be blended in the skin external preparation or hair preparation at the same time by blending clay.
- various powders commonly used in cosmetics specifically, silica, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, lithium cobalt titanate, hydroxide Chromium, manganese violet, carbon black, sericite, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium sulfate, zeolite, alumina, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium carbonate, boron nitride and other inorganic powders, etc. It may be used.
- the skin external preparation of the present invention may further contain various known active ingredients for improving skin symptoms.
- the compounding ingredients are not particularly limited.
- antibacterial agents include io, hinokitiol, triclosan, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, trichlorocarbanilide, chlorhexidine dalconate, halocarpan, Black mouth fenesin, benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, lysozyme chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, alkyldiaminoethyldaricin hydrochloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine darconate, phenoxyethanol, isopropylmethylphenol, carboxylic acid, Sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid estenore, noraclonole metacresol monole, timonore, hexaclofen phen, benore
- keratin softeners include io or io compounds, camphor, sulfa, salicylic acid, Resorcin, urea and the like.
- Anti-inflammatory agents include glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid and their derivatives and salts (eg, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, ketoprofen glycyrrhizinate), ibuprofenconol, indomethacin, diclofenac, piroxicam, pranoprofen, phenol birfenfen, In addition to loxoprofen, cortisone acetate, hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, prednisolone, betamethasone, felbinac, etc., aloe extract, arnica extract, ashtaba extract, turmeric extract, hypericum extract, force mitre extract, yellowfin extract, Comfrey extract, perilla extract, birch extract, honeysuckle extract, sage extract, mukuroji extract, eucalyptus extract, mugwort extract, ripe beet
- antibacterial agents can be used in one kind or two or more kinds as necessary.
- active ingredients particularly preferred ones include io or thio compounds, isopropylmethylphenol, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof, and salts thereof.
- additives used for normal external preparations for skin for example, aqueous components, oily components, alcohols, esters, surfactants, antioxidants
- aqueous components oily components, alcohols, esters, surfactants, antioxidants
- One or more components such as an agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a thickener, a fragrance, an antioxidant, a pH adjuster, and a chelating agent can be blended.
- one or more agents selected from a whitening agent, an antioxidant, a cell activator, a blood circulation promoter, a moisturizer, a wrinkle improving agent, and a wrinkle-preventing agent are added to the external preparation for skin of the present invention. Also good.
- Examples of the whitening agent include vitamin C and its derivatives or salts thereof (ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium L-ascorbate, canolesium asconolelevate, estenore L-ascorenolevate stearate, L-asconolenic acid) Sodium disodium sulfate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate pentahydrate, Sodium scorbate phosphate, darcoside ascorbate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate), glycine, threonine, hydroxyproline or aspartic acid, or an acyl derivative of each of these amino acids or salts thereof, arbutin, dartathione, Examples include kojic acid, cysteine, and derivatives thereof.
- Antioxidants include, for example, vitamin E and its derivatives (dl ⁇ (/ 3, ⁇ ) tocopherol, acetic acid dl——tocopherol, nicotinic acid 1 dl——tocopheronole, linoinore acid 1 dl——tocopherol, konsuccinic acid dl——tocopherol and its derivatives such as tocopheronol and ubiquinones, etc., vitamin A and its derivatives (retinoyl palmitate, retinol acetate, etc.) And derivatives thereof, retinal such as dehydroretinal and derivatives thereof, etc., carotenoids (such as carotene, lycopene and wastaxanthin), vitamin B and derivatives thereof (thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine sulfate, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride) , Pyridoxine dioct
- Examples of the cell activator include a material that promotes collagen synthesis and a material that has an action of improving skin quality.
- Examples of materials that promote collagen synthesis include ascorbic acid, transforming growth factor beta 1, platelet-derived growth factor, and base. Cuck Fibro Blast Growth Factor, Insulin Like Growth Factor 1, etc.
- vitamin A and its derivatives retinol and its derivatives such as retinol palmitate and retinol acetate, retinal and its derivatives such as dehydroretinal
- carotenoids such as carotene, lycopene and wastaxanthin
- vitamin B and its derivatives Derivatives (thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine sulfate, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine diotatanoate, flavin adenine nucleotide, cyanocobalamin, folic acid, nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid, choline, etc.) , Vitamin C
- Examples of the material having a skin quality improving action include allantoin, aloe extract, carrot extract, placenta extract, bovine blood protein, yeast fermented metabolite and the like.
- Examples of the blood circulation promoter include al two force extract, red pepper tincture, yew extract, tocopherol acetate, ⁇ -oryzanol and the like.
- humectant examples include glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, sonorebitol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, trenosose, inositole, gnolecose, xylitoleole, manoletos, manoleitol, xylose, fructose, and sucrose Derivatives such as collagen, elastin, keratin, fibronectin or their derivatives, hydrolysates and their salts, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin and keratan sulfate.
- Saccharides and their derivatives or their salts serine, glycine, theanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, arginine, alanine, valine, isoleucine, threonine, lysine, hydroxylysine, cis Tin, Sith Amino acids such as tin, methionine, phenylenolanine, tyrosine, proline, hydroxyproline, taine norenitin, citrulline, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid and their derivatives and their salts, dextrin and derivatives thereof, sugars such as honey, sugar Examples include lipid, ceramide, mucin, urea, carrot extract, aloe extract, cordyceps extract, bracent extract, jojoba oil, royal jelly, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed keratin, and trehalose.
- Examples of the wrinkle improving agent or wrinkle preventing agent include alanine (Japanese Patent Application No. 9-220240), guanidine derivatives or acid addition salts thereof (Japanese Patent Application No. 8-274628).
- the compounding amount of each component in the external preparation for skin of the present invention may be appropriately examined in consideration of the user's purpose of use, sex, age, symptoms, etc., but the molybdenum compounding amount (for compounds) the amount of elemental molybdenum, which is converted from the composition ratio), relative to the entire skin external preparation, 0.5 00001 ⁇ ;. is 100 weight 0/0, preferably ⁇ is 0. 0002-10 0 wt 0 / 0, in particular a good Mashiku (or 0. 0002- 1.2 wt 0/0, further ⁇ this preferred (or a 0. 00025-0. 002 weight 0/0.
- the hair material of the present invention may further contain various known medicinal ingredients.
- these ingredients There are no particular restrictions on the ingredients, but for example, Kureiso, Gomiko, Peony skin, Kiso, Birch skin, Gokazane, Semi-summer, Daihuang, Beef knee, Eggplant, Rice cake, Dried rice , Chenseed, licorice, hundred, ground bone skin, shiihu, hempen, white birch, persimmon, katsura, bitter, naruto, wisteria, bone hunting, flower bud, yellow ginseng, carrot, black bean, garlic, bamboo ginseng , Prosthetic fat, toki, chicken blood wisteria, dansang, safflower, peach seed, windbreak, beetroot, fistula, yam, half-supported lotus, potato plum, side cocoon leaf, kaikinsha, this medicine, asen medicine, musk, ambition , Check cow, quintuplet, glaze, car
- various anti-inflammatory agents may be added to the hair preparation of the present invention.
- Anti-inflammatory agents include, for example, thiamine hydrochloride, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, flavin adenine dinucleotide, nicotinamide, choline chloride, aloe extract, albi extract, ashitaba extract, turquoise extract Extract, yellowfin extract, hypericum extract, ripe mitsu extract, comfrey extract, honeysuckle extract, sage extract, potato mokko extract, perilla extract, birch extract, mukuroji extract, eucalyptus extract, Examples include mugwort extract, lotus root extract, chondroitin sulfate and its derivatives.
- the hair preparation of the present invention includes, as necessary, additive carbohydrates used in normal skin cosmetics, such as aqueous components, oily components, alcohols, esters, surfactants, antioxidants. It is possible to combine ingredients such as chemicals, UV absorbers, thickeners, fragrances, antioxidants, pH adjusters, chelating agents. Further, a humectant such as glycerin, carrot extract, aloe extract, cordyceps extract, placenta extract, jojoba oil, royal jelly, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed keratin, trehalose and the like may be appropriately blended.
- a humectant such as glycerin, carrot extract, aloe extract, cordyceps extract, placenta extract, jojoba oil, royal jelly, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed keratin, trehalose and the like may be appropriately blended.
- the blending amount of each component in the hair preparation of the present invention may be appropriately determined in consideration of the purpose of use, sex, age, symptoms, etc. of the user.
- the amount of elemental molybdenum, which is converted from adult ratio) for the entire hair fee 0.00001 ⁇ ; a 100 weight 0/0, preferably (or, 0. 0003-10 0 wt 0/0. Yes, especially ⁇ this is preferably (or 0. 0003-1. 2 weight 0/0.
- the amount of iron blended (the amount of the iron element converted from the composition ratio for the compound) is 0.05 to 100% by weight with respect to the entire hair preparation. / 0 , preferably 0.1 to 40.0% by weight, particularly preferably 0.4 to 2.5% by weight.
- the hair preparation of the present invention can be provided in powder and metal foil dosage forms to which no liquid substance is added. For this reason, when the hair material is formed with a force and a dosage form, the blending amount of molybdenum and iron in the hair material can be up to 100% by weight.
- the topical skin preparation of the present invention is preferably administered parenterally.
- a dosage form that is preferred for external use is not limited to the powder form and metal foil form described above, but a liquid or gel that is a liquid substance is added to the powder, and various additives are added as necessary.
- Liquid dosage forms such as suspensions, emulsions, lotions, etc.
- semisolid dosage forms such as ointments, gels, creams, pastes, etc.
- skin external preparations formulated into liquids or semisolids It can be made into a dosage form of a cataplasm or a patch that is held on a carrier.
- the external preparation for skin of the present invention can be provided in various forms such as, for example, lotion, milky lotion, cream, cleansing agent and knock, as well as a soap and a bath preparation.
- the hair preparation of the present invention can be administered parenterally.
- an external preparation can be mentioned, and the dosage form is not limited to the above-mentioned powder form and metal foil form, but can be a liquid or gel that is a liquid substance in powder, and various types as required.
- liquid dosage forms such as suspensions, emulsions and lotions, semi-solid dosage forms such as ointments, gels, creams and pastes, and liquid and semi-solid forms can be added. It can be made into a dosage form of a poultice in which the formulated hair is held on a carrier.
- the hair preparation of the present invention can be provided in various forms such as hair tonic, hair lotion, hair cream, shampoo, rinse, hair treatment, hair pack, hair foam, pomade and the like.
- the hair preparation of the present invention may be administered orally.
- An example of the dosage form is an internal preparation in which the above-mentioned powdery molybdenum is mixed with a liquid substance. That's the power S.
- liquid substance examples include water, water-soluble organic solvents such as alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
- water-soluble organic solvents examples include methanol, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin and the like.
- waxes and waxes inorganic pigments and the like can be blended.
- waxes and waxes include beeswax and synthetic waxes.
- the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol, and examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycerin, petrolatum, lanolin and the like.
- the dosage form of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation is a dosage form prepared by adding such a liquid substance
- the user is bothered by powder scattering during use and advanced handling of the metal foil. It is possible to improve the handleability of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation.
- the dosage forms prepared by adding a liquid substance in particular, if it is a slurry that is a suspension with a high solid concentration or a semi-solid dosage form such as an ointment, gel, cream, paste, etc.
- the external preparation for skin or hair material can be retained in the application part.
- acidic water is preferably used as the liquid substance to be mixed with the external preparation for skin or hair preparation of the present invention.
- the strength and acid water should be ⁇ value force ⁇ 2.0 to ⁇ 7 ⁇ 0 (7.0 not included) measured at room temperature, and ⁇ 2.0 to ⁇ 6 ⁇ 5.
- the pH is 2.0 to 5.0.
- the external preparation for skin and hair preparation of the present invention is preferably weakly acidic when used.
- the pH value is 5.0 or lower in order to suppress the growth of various bacteria. Therefore, in the initial state, the skin external preparation or hair preparation is adjusted to acidity of pH 2 to pH 4, and adjusted to weak acidity (4 ⁇ pH 6) by adding a predetermined amount of water during use. Good thing, too. If the pH value of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation cannot be adjusted to the acidic side simply by using acidic water, various acids and buffering agents can be added.
- Example;! ⁇ 4 and Comparative Samples 1 and 2 were prepared in paste form by mixing each component (powder and acidic water) in a mortar according to the formulation in Table 1 below. did.
- Table 1 the formulations of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in parts by weight.
- Table 2 shows the contents of iron and molybdenum in the powders used in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- the contents of iron and molybdenum are expressed as% by weight in the whole powder.
- the iron and molybdenum contents shown in Table 2 were determined based on the content of the iron compound or molybdenum compound in the powder (excluding the molybdenum content in red porcelain clay) and its composition formula.
- the contents of iron and molybdenum compounds in each powder are shown in parentheses.
- the molybdenum content in red porcelain clay is a value determined by quantitative analysis using ICP emission spectrometry.
- examples; The acid water used in ⁇ 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was Kinminesen ( ⁇ 2.2).
- the pH value of Kinminesen is a value measured at room temperature (25 ° C) by the glass electrode method. [0099] [Table 2]
- red clay (Powder Co., Ltd., trade name “Seto Akachi No. 7”, hereinafter the same), which is a powder containing iron and molybdenum, was used.
- This red clay is a clay produced by mixing red clay and yellow clay in a range of several percent (2% to 7%).
- red porcelain clay is a composition containing molybdenum as its main component and ferric oxide
- a skin external preparation containing iron and molybdenum was prepared by using red clay. . Therefore, the molybdenum content in the skin external preparation of Example 1 is substantially 0.000256 to 0.000894 weight 0/0.
- Nishiyama Loess which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum
- Example 3 according to the composition of Table 1, Nishiyama loess was mixed with molybdenum trioxide (trade name “Mo Powder ca. 0.7 ⁇ m”, the same shall apply hereinafter) to Molybdenum trioxide.
- a topical skin preparation was prepared.
- Example 4 according to the formulation in Table 1, Suguro Shiguro clay, which is a clay containing iron but not containing molybdenum (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of about lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter)
- a topical skin preparation was prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide with the above. Therefore, the molybdenum content in the skin external preparations of Examples 3 and 4 was about 0.00185% by weight.
- test sample was applied to the spotted area of the subject's face 2-3 times, and then the test sample was applied to the entire face and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the face was washed with water, the test sample was removed, and a normal cosmetic (for example, lotion or cream) was applied. This was performed twice daily, morning and evening, and the condition of the face of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. The results of this test are shown in Table 3.
- the result of visual evaluation is X when there is no change compared to the start, and the effect of improving skin roughness (improving skin gloss and ablation) and the effect of stains compared to the start. Each case is indicated by a circle.
- Example 1 there were 4 subjects in Example 1, 2 subjects in Example 2, 7 subjects in Example 3, and 8 subjects in Example 4, and the test samples in each Example were continued for 1 week. The results used are shown.
- Comparative Examples 1 and 2 There were 4 subjects in each of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the results of continuous use of the test samples in each Comparative Example for 2 weeks were shown.
- Example 5 the effectiveness of the external preparation for skin of the present invention against acne was evaluated.
- the test samples used in Examples 5-8 were the same as the test samples used in Examples;!-4.
- test sample was applied to the entire face of the subject and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the face was washed with water, the test sample was removed, and a normal cosmetic (for example, lotion or cream) was applied. This is done once a day, and the state of the subject's face is visually observed from the start of the test.
- a normal cosmetic for example, lotion or cream
- Example 9 to 11 the effectiveness of the external preparation for skin of the present invention against atopic dermatitis was evaluated.
- the test samples used in Examples 9 to 11 were the same as the test samples used in Examples 2 to 4.
- test sample was applied to a site where inflammation of the subject's atopic dermatitis was observed and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was removed by washing with water. This was performed once a day, and the skin condition of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. The number of subjects was one in each of Examples 9 to 11;
- Example 12 the effectiveness of the topical skin preparation of the present invention against pimples was evaluated.
- Example 12 The test sample used in Example 12 was the same as the test sample used in Example 4.
- test sample was applied to the skin of a subject who had a pimple caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (staphylococci, streptococci) and left for about 20 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was removed by washing with water. This was continuously performed once a day, and the skin condition of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. As a result, the condition of pimples and athlete's foot symptom (itchiness) was improved from the second day of continuous use, and clear improvement of skin symptoms was observed by continuous use for 6 days.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa staphylococci, streptococci
- Example 13 a topical skin preparation was prepared by adding acidic water (200 parts by weight) to molybdenum trioxide (1 part by weight) and used as a test sample. [0115] (Use test)
- Example 13 The test sample of Example 13 was applied to the subject's skin. This was continued daily and the skin condition from the start of the test was visually observed. In addition, the frequency
- test samples (hair preparations) of Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 were mixed with each component (powder and acidic water) in a mortar according to the formulation shown in Table 4 below.
- Examples 14 to 20 and Comparative Examples Example 3 was prepared in the form of a paste, and Example 21 and Comparative Example 4 were prepared in liquid form.
- Table 4 the formulations of Examples 14 to 21, Comparative Example 3, and Comparative Example 4 are shown in parts by weight.
- Example 14 red clay, which is a powder containing iron and molybdenum (Towa Co., Ltd., trade name "Seto Akachi No. 7", the same shall apply hereinafter) was used.
- This red clay is a clay produced by mixing 2% to 7% of red clay with ocher and Shigaraki.
- red porcelain clay is a composition containing molybdenum as a main component and ferric oxide. Therefore, a hair material containing iron and molybdenum was prepared by using red clay. .
- Example 15 Nishiyama yellow clay (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of about lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter), which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum, red clay (Inagaki) Mining Co., Ltd., a hair material mixed with main primary grain size up to 0.
- Example 16 hair mixed with red porcelain clay to Suguro Shiguro clay (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of approximately lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter), which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum.
- a material was prepared.
- Examples 17 and 18 a hair preparation prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide (High Purity Science Laboratory Co., Ltd., trade name “Mo Powder ca. 0.7 ⁇ m”, the same shall apply hereinafter) with Nishiyama loess according to the formulation. Was made.
- hair tribes were prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide with Sakdong Sieguro clay according to the formulation.
- hair samples containing iron and molybdenum were used as test samples.
- hair material was prepared by adding acidic water to Nishiyama loess, and used as a test sample containing no molybdenum.
- acid water was used as a test sample.
- test samples of Examples 14 to 20 and Comparative Example 3 were applied, and the scalp massage was arbitrarily performed and left for 15 to 20 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was washed away with water or hot water. This was carried out once a day, and the time course of the hair condition of the head after 3 months from the start of the test was observed visually. In addition, 100 ml of the test sample of Example 21 and Comparative Example 4 was orally administered once a day, and the time-dependent changes in the hair condition of the head after 3 months from the start of the test were visually observed. Take The test results are shown in Table 5.
- Example 21 a stock solution in which 10 mg of molybdenum trioxide was added to 200 ml of acidic water was prepared, and at the time of administration, 20 ml of the stock solution was diluted with 2000 ml of acidic water to adjust the formulation shown in Table 4. Force administered to the subjects.
- the result of the visual evaluation is X when there is no change compared to the start, and hair growth (the hair became thicker, firmer, stiffer than the start) or hair growth compared to the start.
- Example 22 the same test sample as in Example 21 was applied to the scalp of the subject, and scalp massage was arbitrarily performed. This was carried out once a day, and the time-dependent change in the hair state of the head after 3 months from the start of the test was observed visually. As a result, similar to Example 14 to Example 21, excellent hair growth promoting effects and hair growth effects were obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a progress state after the hair preparation of Example 14 was applied to the head of a subject.
- Fig. 1 (a) shows the head of the subject in the initial state (before the test), and
- Fig. 1 (b) shows the subject on day 41 who applied the hair preparation of Example 14 according to the test method described above. It is the figure which showed the head part. As can be seen from FIG. 1, apparent hair growth and hair growth were observed on the subject's head.
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Abstract
It is intended to provide a skin external preparation which can exert an excellent effect of improving skin symptoms because of containing molybdenum and a hair-care product which can exert an excellent hair-growing or hair-nourishing effect because of containing molybdenum or iron. By using molybdenum in a skin external preparation, skin symptoms such as chapped skin, spots, acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis and athlete's foot can be improved owing to the function of molybdenum. Since molybdenum is an inorganic substance having a high stability, the production process and the storage stability can be easily managed and the qualities of the product can be easily maintained.
Description
明 細 書 Specification
皮膚外用剤および毛髪料 Skin preparations and hair preparations
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、皮膚に塗布する皮膚外用剤および育毛や発毛を促進する毛髪料に関 し、特に、モリブデンを含有することにより、優れた皮膚症状改善効果を得ることので きる皮膚外用剤、およびモリブデン又は鉄を含有することにより、優れた発毛または 育毛効果を得ることのできる毛髪料に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a skin external preparation applied to the skin and a hair preparation that promotes hair growth and hair growth, and in particular, by containing molybdenum, it can provide an excellent skin symptom improving effect. The present invention relates to a hair preparation that can obtain an excellent hair growth or hair growth effect by containing an agent and molybdenum or iron.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 社会環境、ストレス、老化、体内又は体外の環境変化、体質といった様々な要因に より様々な皮膚症状、肌荒れ、しみ、二キビ、吹き出物、アトピー性皮膚炎、更には水 虫などが生じる。かかる皮膚症状の予防または改善を目的として、美白剤、抗酸化剤 、抗炎症剤、細胞賦活剤、血行促進剤、保湿剤、抗菌剤、紫外線防止剤、肌質改善 剤、しわ改善剤、しわ予防剤等が配合された皮膚外用剤が広く市販されている。 [0002] Various skin symptoms, rough skin, spots, acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, and athlete's foot are caused by various factors such as social environment, stress, aging, internal and external environmental changes, and constitution. . For the purpose of preventing or ameliorating such skin symptoms, whitening agents, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, cell activators, blood circulation promoters, moisturizers, antibacterial agents, UV protection agents, skin quality improving agents, wrinkle improving agents, wrinkles Skin external preparations containing preventive agents and the like are widely marketed.
[0003] 例えば、しみ改善の予防または改善を目的とする皮膚外用剤には、美白作用を有 する物質、すなわち、メラニン生成を抑制する物質が主に用いられており、コウジ酸、 ビタミン C及びその誘導体、システィン等を配合したものや、ハイドロキノンを配合した ものが知られてレ、る(特許文献 1参照)。 [0003] For example, in the topical skin preparation for the purpose of preventing or improving stain improvement, a substance having a whitening effect, that is, a substance that suppresses melanin production is mainly used. Kojic acid, vitamin C and Those containing derivatives, cysteine and the like and those containing hydroquinone are known (see Patent Document 1).
[0004] また、二キビは、皮膚の毛嚢脂腺系を中心とした毛孔におこる表在性の慢性炎症 状態を指し、その原因の 1つとして、皮膚に常在するプロピオ二バクテリウムァクネス( Propionibacterium acnes)が関与していると考えられている。プロピオ二バタテリ ゥムァクネスは、皮膚の毛孔内に存在し、脂質 (皮脂)を分解して遊離脂肪酸を生成 する。この遊離脂肪酸には、面皰形成作用、炎症惹起作用があることが知られている 。従来、二キビ治療剤として、プロピオ二バクテリウムァクネスに対する抗菌作用をは じめ、皮脂分泌抑制作用、角質溶解作用を有する皮膚外用剤が広く用いられてきた (特許文献 2参照)。 [0004] Also, millet refers to a superficial chronic inflammatory condition that occurs in the pores of the skin, the follicular sebaceous system, and one of the causes is propionic bacteria that is resident in the skin. Knes (Propionibacterium acnes) is thought to be involved. Propione butter mucnes are present in the pores of the skin and break down lipids (sebum) to produce free fatty acids. This free fatty acid is known to have comedone-forming action and inflammation-inducing action. Conventionally, as an anti-acne agent, an external preparation for skin having an antibacterial action against propionobacterial acnes, a sebum secretion inhibiting action, and a keratolytic action has been widely used (see Patent Document 2).
[0005] 更には、アトピー性皮膚炎に対しては、副腎皮質ホルモンからなる皮膚外用剤が使 用されてきた (特許文献 3参照)。また、アトピー性皮膚炎や敏感肌と称される皮膚に
特徴的に認められる乾燥、ざらつき、力、さっき、湿疹、鱗屑、易刺激性など、慢性的 な表皮ノ リア機能低下に起因する肌のトラブルを予防、改善することを目的とし、尿 素、セラミド、アミノ酸誘導体、へパリン類似物質、ビタミン Eなどの化合物や植物抽出 物など、保湿効果があるとされる成分を含む様々な皮膚外用剤が提案されて!/、る(特 許文献 4〜8参照)。 [0005] Furthermore, for atopic dermatitis, an external preparation for skin consisting of corticosteroids has been used (see Patent Document 3). In addition, the skin called atopic dermatitis and sensitive skin It is intended to prevent and ameliorate skin problems caused by chronic hypodermis function such as dryness, roughness, strength, quickness, eczema, scales, and irritability. , Amino acid derivatives, heparin-like substances, compounds such as vitamin E, plant extracts, and other skin external preparations have been proposed, including ingredients that are considered to have a moisturizing effect! (Patent Documents 4-8) reference).
[0006] また、白癬菌が原因とされる水虫(真菌症)については、塩酸クロロナゾール、ベン ゾキノン誘導体、ポリエンマクロライド系、ァゾール系の抗菌剤や、セフエム系の抗生 物質などが抗菌剤として配合された皮膚外用剤が広く知られている。更には、吹き出 物、アトピー性皮膚炎からの搔破による皮膚感染の原因菌とされる黄色ブドウ球菌や 、とびひの原因菌とされる化膿菌(ブドウ球菌、連鎖球菌)に対しても、各種の抗生物 質が抗菌剤として皮膚外用剤に配合され、その治療に用いられている。 [0006] In addition, for athlete's foot (mycosis) caused by ringworm, chloronazole hydrochloride, benzoquinone derivatives, polyene macrolide and azole antibacterial agents, and cefme antibiotics are antibacterial agents. Formulated skin external preparations are widely known. In addition, various kinds of staphylococcus aureus (staphylococci, streptococci), which are the causative bacteria of staphylococcus, which are the causative bacteria of skin infections due to breakthrough from breakthroughs and atopic dermatitis Antibiotics are blended into topical skin preparations as antibacterial agents and used for their treatment.
[0007] さらに、近年、社会環境、ストレス、食生活などが一因となり、薄毛や抜け毛、脱毛 に悩む人が増加傾向にある。かかる薄毛や抜け毛、脱毛を改善し、その予防や治療 を行う各種生薬や薬剤を配合した毛髪料が非常に多く市販されている。 [0007] Furthermore, in recent years, the social environment, stress, dietary habits, and the like have contributed to an increasing number of people who suffer from thinning hair, hair loss, and hair loss. There are a large number of commercially available hair preparations that contain various herbal medicines and drugs that improve such thinning, hair loss and hair loss, and prevent or treat them.
[0008] 毛髪料に含まれる育毛効果や発毛効果を奏する有効成分の一例としては、 ATP 依存性カリウムチャンネル開放作用による血管拡張作用を有するとされるミノキシジ ルが、知られている(特許文献 9参照)。更には、育毛効果が期待される有効成分とし て、トウガラシチンキ、センブリエキス、朝鮮ニンジンエキス、ニコチン誘導体等の血ネ亍 促進物質、エストラジオール等の女性ホルモン剤、サルチル酸、レゾルシン等の角質 溶解剤、グリチルレチン酸、シコンエキス等の抗炎症剤等が知られている。その他に も、多数の植物抽出物、生薬、合成化学物質が育毛剤として提案されている(特許文 献 10, 11参照)。 [0008] As an example of an active ingredient having a hair-growth effect and a hair growth effect contained in a hair material, minoxidil known to have a vasodilatory action by an ATP-dependent potassium channel opening action is known (Patent Literature). 9). In addition, as active ingredients expected to have a hair-growth effect, blood pepper promoting substances such as red pepper tincture, assembly extract, ginseng extract and nicotine derivatives, female hormone agents such as estradiol, keratolytic agents such as salicylic acid and resorcin Anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhetinic acid and sicon extract are known. In addition, many plant extracts, crude drugs, and synthetic chemicals have been proposed as hair restorers (see Patent Documents 10 and 11).
特許文献 1:特開昭 58— 154507号公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-154507
特許文献 2:特開 2005— 289876号公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-289876
特許文献 3:特開平 9 157171号公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9157171
特許文献 4:特開昭 61— 30567号公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-30567
特許文献 5 :特開平 11 302155号公報 Patent Document 5: JP-A-11 302155
特許文献 6:特開 2000— 143486号公報
特許文献 7:特開 2000— 302660号公報 Patent Document 6: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-143486 Patent Document 7: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-302660
特許文献 8:特開 2002— 293735号公報 Patent Document 8: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-293735
特許文献 9 :米国特許第 4139619号公報 Patent Document 9: US Patent No. 4139619
特許文献 10:再表 2004/084848号公報 Patent Document 10: Reissue 2004/084848
特許文献 11 :米国特許第 4139619号公報 Patent Document 11: U.S. Pat.No. 4,139,619
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0009] しかしながら、これまでに美白作用を有するとされた皮膚外用剤においては、美白 作用を有する物質として配合されたもののうち、ハイドロキノンを除いてはチロシナー ゼ活性を抑制する効果の発現がきわめて緩慢であり、皮膚色素沈着の改善効果が 十分でないという問題点があった。一方、ハイドロキノンは効果が認められる力 感作 性があるため一般の使用が制限されている。 [0009] However, in the topical skin preparations that have been said to have a whitening action so far, among those formulated as a whitening action substance, the effect of suppressing tyrosinase activity is extremely slow except for hydroquinone. However, there was a problem that the effect of improving skin pigmentation was not sufficient. On the other hand, hydroquinone is limited in its general use because of its power sensitization effect.
[0010] また、既存の二キビ治療用の皮膚外用剤には、種々の副作用を伴うものも多いとい う問題点があった。例えば、皮脂分泌抑制作用を有する女性ホルモン剤、及び抗菌 作用を有するエリスロマイシン、テトラサイクリン等の抗生物質等は、胃腸障害を引き 起こすこと力 S知られている。また、角質溶解作用を有するィォゥ、カンフル、サルファ 剤等は、度重なる塗布による患部周辺の皮膚に対する刺激が強ぐかさつき等が生 じるという問題点があった。 [0010] In addition, there is a problem that many existing external preparations for treating acne have many side effects. For example, female hormones having a sebum secretion-inhibiting action, and antibiotics such as erythromycin and tetracycline having an antibacterial action are known to cause gastrointestinal disorders. In addition, iow, camphor, sulfa drugs, etc., which have a keratolytic action, have a problem in that the irritation to the skin around the affected area due to repeated application becomes intense.
[0011] 更に、アトピー性皮膚炎に用いられる副腎皮質ホルモンは、効果が多大に期待で きる反面、副作用が生じ、肌がケロイド状になるという問題点があった。加えて、上記 特許文献 3から 8に開示された成分は、アトピー性皮膚炎や敏感肌などの皮膚症状 を、ある程度改善する効果が認められるものの、角層柔軟化作用や、バリア機能回復 、水分保持作用において、必ずしも満足できるものではな力 た(アレルギ—、 52巻 、 12号、 1101— 1103頁、 2003年)。 [0011] Further, the adrenal cortex hormone used for atopic dermatitis has a problem that a great effect can be expected, but side effects occur and the skin becomes keloid. In addition, the ingredients disclosed in Patent Documents 3 to 8 above have an effect of improving skin symptoms such as atopic dermatitis and sensitive skin to some extent, but the stratum corneum softening action, barrier function recovery, moisture The holding action was not always satisfactory (Allergi, Vol. 52, No. 12, 1101-1103, 2003).
[0012] また、白癬菌、黄色ブドウ球菌、化膿菌に対して使用される抗菌剤等は、皮膚刺激 性ゃ不快感がある上、耐性菌の出現といった問題点があった。ところ力 真菌は高等 生物と同じ真核生物であるため、低毒性及び選択性に優れ、副作用が少なぐ治療 効果に優れる抗真菌剤の開発は難しぐ抗生物質以外では特に効果の高いものを
開発することは困難となって!/、た。 [0012] In addition, antibacterial agents used against ringworm, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa have problems such as skin irritation, discomfort, and appearance of resistant bacteria. However, because fungi are the same eukaryotes as higher organisms, the development of antifungal agents with excellent toxicity and low toxicity, low side effects, and therapeutic effects is difficult, except for antibiotics that are particularly effective. It became difficult to develop!
[0013] また、これまでに育毛剤や発毛剤として提案されてきた毛髪料にお!/、ては、その育 毛効果や発毛効果が顕著であるものが少なぐまた、その効果には個人差が大きい という問題点があった。このため、効果の高い新たな育毛剤や発毛剤の開発が求め られている。 [0013] In addition, hair preparations that have been proposed as hair growth agents and hair growth agents so far have few or no significant hair growth effects and hair growth effects. There was a problem that individual differences were large. Therefore, the development of new hair growth agents and hair growth agents that are highly effective is required.
[0014] 更には、従来からある多くの皮膚外用剤または市販品の多くの育毛剤や発毛剤に 使用される有効成分は、有機化合物であることから、環境によっては不安定になりか ねず、製造工程や保存安定性の管理(品質保持)に注意を払わなければならないと いう問題点があった。 [0014] Furthermore, since active ingredients used in many conventional skin external preparations or many commercially available hair restorers and hair growth agents are organic compounds, they may become unstable depending on the environment. However, there was a problem that attention had to be paid to the manufacturing process and storage stability management (quality maintenance).
[0015] 本発明は、上述した問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、モリブデンを含 有することにより、優れた皮膚症状改善効果を得ることのできる皮膚外用剤、および モリブデン又は鉄を含有することにより、優れた発毛または育毛効果を得ることのでき る毛髪料を提供することを目的として!/、る。 [0015] The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and by containing molybdenum, a skin external preparation capable of obtaining an excellent skin symptom improvement effect, and containing molybdenum or iron The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hair preparation that can provide an excellent hair growth or hair growth effect!
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0016] この目的を達成するために、請求項 1記載の皮膚外用剤は、モリブデンを含有する ものである。 [0016] In order to achieve this object, the external preparation for skin according to claim 1 contains molybdenum.
[0017] 請求項 2記載の皮膚外用剤は、請求項 1記載の皮膚外用剤において、モリブデン を含む組成物である紅陶土を含有するものである。 [0017] The external preparation for skin according to claim 2 is the external preparation for skin according to claim 1, containing red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum.
[0018] 請求項 3記載の皮膚外用剤は、請求項 1又は 2に記載の皮膚外用剤において粘土 を更に含有するものである。 [0018] The skin external preparation according to claim 3 is the skin external preparation according to claim 1 or 2, further containing clay.
[0019] 請求項 4記載の皮膚外用剤は、請求項 1から 3のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用剤に おいて、流動性を有する液状物質を含有しており、モリブデンは、単体または化合物 を粉体に成形したものであり、前記液状物質と粉体との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル、 クリーム、ペーストの内のいずれかの剤形に形成されているものである。 [0019] The skin external preparation according to claim 4 contains the liquid substance having fluidity in the skin external preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and molybdenum is a simple substance or a compound. It is formed into a powder, and is formed into one of a suspension, gel, cream, and paste by mixing the liquid substance and powder.
[0020] 請求項 5記載の皮膚外用剤は、請求項 4記載の皮膚外用剤にお!/、て、前記液状物 質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性である。 [0020] The skin external preparation according to claim 5 is the same as the skin external preparation according to claim 4, and the liquid substance is acidic having a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
[0021] 請求項 6記載の毛髪料は、育毛又は発毛を促進する毛髪料であって、モリブデンを 含有する。
[0022] 請求項 7記載の毛髪料は、請求項 6記載の毛髪料であって、鉄を更に含有すること を特徴とする。 [0021] The hair preparation according to claim 6 is a hair preparation that promotes hair growth or hair growth, and contains molybdenum. [0022] The hair preparation according to claim 7 is the hair preparation according to claim 6, further comprising iron.
[0023] 請求項 8記載の毛髪料は、育毛を促進する毛髪料であって、鉄を含有することを特 徴とする。 [0023] The hair preparation according to claim 8 is a hair preparation that promotes hair growth, and is characterized by containing iron.
[0024] 請求項 9記載の毛髪料は、請求項 6から 8の!/、ずれかに記載の毛髪料であって、モ リブデン及び鉄を含む組成物である紅陶土を含有することを特徴とする。 [0024] A hair preparation according to claim 9 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 8, and contains red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum and iron. And
[0025] 請求項 10記載の毛髪料は、請求項 6から 9のいずれかに記載の毛髪料であって、 粘土を更に含有する。 [0025] The hair preparation according to claim 10 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 9, and further contains clay.
[0026] 請求項 11記載の毛髪料は、請求項 6から 10のいずれかに記載の毛髪料であって 、流動性を有する液状物質を含有しており、モリブデンまたは鉄は、単体または化合 物を粉体に成形したものであり、前記液状物質と粉体との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル 、クリーム、ペーストの内のいずれかの剤形に形成されていることを特徴とする。 [0026] A hair preparation according to claim 11 is the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 10, which contains a fluid substance having fluidity, and molybdenum or iron is a simple substance or a compound. Is formed into a powder form, and is characterized in that it is formed into any one of suspension, gel, cream and paste by mixing the liquid substance and powder.
[0027] 請求項 12記載の毛髪料は、請求項 11記載の毛髪料であって、前記液状物質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性であることを特徴とする。 [0027] The hair preparation according to claim 12 is the hair preparation according to claim 11, wherein the liquid substance is acidic having a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0028] 請求項 1記載の皮膚外用剤によれば、モリブデンを含有するので、該モリブデンの 作用によって、肌荒れ、しみ、二キビ、吹き出物、アトピー性皮膚炎、水虫の皮膚症状 を改善することができるという効果がある。また、モリブデンは安定な無機物であるの で、環境変化に対する化学的安定性が良好である。このため、一般的な皮膚外用剤 に使用される皮膚症状を予防または改善する有機物の有効成分に比べて、劣化や 変性が生じ難ぐ製造工程や保存安定性の管理を容易とすることができる上、容易に 品質を保持することができるという効果がある。 [0028] According to the external preparation for skin according to claim 1, since it contains molybdenum, the action of the molybdenum can improve rough skin, spots, acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, and skin symptoms of athlete's foot. There is an effect that can be done. In addition, since molybdenum is a stable inorganic substance, it has good chemical stability against environmental changes. Therefore, compared to organic active ingredients that prevent or ameliorate skin symptoms used in general topical skin preparations, it is easier to manage manufacturing processes and storage stability that are less prone to degradation and denaturation. In addition, the quality can be easily maintained.
[0029] 請求項 2記載の皮膚外用剤によれば、請求項 1記載の皮膚外用剤の奏する効果に 加え、モリブデンを含む組成物である紅陶土を含有する。紅陶土は酸化第二鉄を主 成分とする天然に算出される鉱物であり、微量にモリブデンを含有する。このため、単 純に、産出された紅陶土を用いるだけで、肌荒れ、しみ、二キビ、吹き出物、アトピー 性皮膚炎、水虫の皮膚症状を改善する皮膚外用剤を製造することができる。このた め、上記の皮膚症状を改善する有効成分を得るための複雑な化学合成工程や、原
材料からの有効成分の抽出工程を不要とでき、製造工程を簡素化することができると いう効果がある。 [0029] According to the external preparation for skin according to claim 2, in addition to the effect of the external preparation for skin according to claim 1, it contains red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum. Red porcelain clay is a naturally calculated mineral mainly composed of ferric oxide and contains a small amount of molybdenum. For this reason, it is possible to produce a skin external preparation that can improve rough skin, spots, acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, and skin symptoms of athlete's foot by simply using the produced red clay. For this reason, complex chemical synthesis processes for obtaining active ingredients that improve the above-mentioned skin symptoms, There is an effect that the extraction process of the active ingredient from the material can be omitted and the manufacturing process can be simplified.
[0030] 請求項 3記載の皮膚外用剤によれば、請求項 1又は 2に記載の皮膚外用剤の奏す る効果に加え、粘土を更に含有するので、粘土の吸着作用による洗浄効果を付与す ること力 Sできると!/、う効果がある。使用者に塗布された皮膚外用剤を洗!/、流す際には 、含有される粘土の吸着作用によって皮膚の汚れ成分を除去することができる。この ため、良好な使用感を使用者に与えることができる上、毛穴の汚れ、皮脂分泌物など の皮膚の汚れを除去することができ、皮膚症状の改善機能を更に向上させることが できるという効果がある。 [0030] According to the external preparation for skin according to claim 3, in addition to the effect exhibited by the external preparation for skin according to claim 1 or 2, it further contains clay, so that it provides a cleaning effect due to the adsorption action of clay. If you can power S! When washing and / or flowing the external preparation for skin applied to the user, the dirt component of the skin can be removed by the adsorption action of the contained clay. For this reason, it is possible to give the user a good feeling of use and to remove dirt on the skin such as pore dirt and sebum secretion, and to further improve the function of improving skin symptoms. There is.
[0031] また、特に、請求項 2に従属する皮膚外用剤にあっては、紅陶土による塗布部への 着色が懸念される力 皮膚外用剤を塗布部から除去すれば、粘土の作用によって皮 膚上の紅陶土も除去されるので、紅陶土を含むものであっても着色の発生を抑制す ること力 Sでさる。 [0031] In particular, in the case of a skin external preparation subordinate to claim 2, if the skin external preparation is removed from the application portion, the skin may be peeled by the action of clay. Since the red porcelain clay on the skin is also removed, the power S can be used to suppress the occurrence of coloring even if it contains red porcelain clay.
[0032] 請求項 4記載の皮膚外用剤によれば、請求項 1から 3のいずれかに記載の皮膚外 用剤の奏する効果に加え、モリブデンは、単体または化合物を粉体に成形したもの であり、かかる粉体と液状物質との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストの いずれかの剤形に形成されているので、モリブデン粉体の飛散や、塗布部位からの 皮膚外用剤の脱落を抑制でき、使用時の取扱性を向上させることができるという効果 力 sある。 [0032] According to the external preparation for skin according to claim 4, in addition to the effect exhibited by the external preparation for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, molybdenum is obtained by molding a simple substance or a compound into powder. Yes, it is formed into a dosage form of suspension, gel, cream, or paste by mixing such powder and liquid substance, so the molybdenum powder is scattered and the external preparation for skin is removed from the application site. the can be suppressed, an effect force s that it is possible to improve the handling property at the time of use.
[0033] 請求項 5記載の皮膚外用剤によれば、請求項 4記載の皮膚外用剤の奏する効果に 加え、液状物質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性であるので、雑菌の繁殖を抑制するこ とができるという効果がある。また、人体に塗布した場合において、弱酸性である人体 の皮膚の pHバランスを良好に保つことができ、使用者に肌荒れ等のトラブルが発生 することを抑制できると!/、う効果がある。 [0033] According to the external preparation for skin according to claim 5, in addition to the effect exhibited by the external preparation for skin according to claim 4, the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5, so There is an effect that can be suppressed. In addition, when applied to the human body, it is possible to maintain a good pH balance of the human skin, which is weakly acidic, and to suppress the occurrence of troubles such as rough skin for the user!
[0034] 請求項 6記載の毛髪料によれば、モリブデンを含有するので、該モリブデンの作用 によって発毛を促進することができるという効果がある。また、モリブデンは安定な無 機物であるので、環境変化に対する化学的安定性が良好である。このため、一般的 な毛髪料に使用される育毛、発毛効果を有する有機物の有効成分に比べて劣化や
変性が生じ難ぐ製造工程や保存安定性の管理を容易とすることができる上、容易に 品質を保持することができるという効果がある。 [0034] According to the hair preparation of claim 6, since molybdenum is contained, hair growth can be promoted by the action of the molybdenum. Molybdenum is a stable inorganic substance, so it has good chemical stability against environmental changes. For this reason, compared with the active ingredient of the organic substance which has the hair growth and the hair growth effect used for a general hair material, deterioration and In addition to facilitating the management of the manufacturing process and storage stability where denaturation is unlikely to occur, the quality can be easily maintained.
[0035] 請求項 7記載の毛髪料によれば、請求項 6記載の毛髪料の奏する効果に加え、鉄 を更に含有するので、該鉄の作用により、育毛を促進することができるという効果があ る。更に、モリブデンの発毛促進効果と相まって、使用者に、脱毛の改善効果をより 実感させること力 Sできるという効果がある。また、鉄は、一般に市販される安価な金属 であって安定に供給されるものである。更に、その化合物についても多くのものは供 給形態が確立されており入手容易なものである。従って、鉄を、育毛の有効成分とす ることにより、原材料の確保を容易とすることができるという効果がある。 [0035] According to the hair preparation according to claim 7, in addition to the effect exhibited by the hair preparation according to claim 6, the hair preparation further contains iron, so that the effect of the iron can promote hair growth. is there. Furthermore, coupled with the hair growth promoting effect of molybdenum, there is an effect that the user can realize the effect of improving hair loss more effectively. In addition, iron is an inexpensive metal that is generally commercially available and can be supplied stably. Furthermore, many of the compounds are easily available because their supply forms have been established. Therefore, the use of iron as an active ingredient for hair growth has the effect of making it easy to secure raw materials.
[0036] 請求項 8記載の毛髪料によれば、鉄を含有するので、該鉄の作用により、育毛を促 進することができるという効果がある。また、鉄は、一般に市販される安価な金属であ つて安定に供給されるものである。更に、その化合物についても多くのものは供給形 態が確立されており入手容易なものである。従って、鉄を育毛の有効成分とすること により、原材料の確保を容易とすることができるという効果がある。 [0036] According to the hair preparation of claim 8, since iron is contained, hair growth can be promoted by the action of the iron. Iron is a cheap metal that is generally available on the market and can be supplied stably. Furthermore, many of the compounds are readily available because their supply forms have been established. Therefore, by using iron as an active ingredient for hair growth, there is an effect that securing of raw materials can be facilitated.
[0037] 請求項 9記載の毛髪料によれば、請求項 6から 8のいずれかに記載の毛髪料の奏 する効果に加え、モリブデン及び鉄を含む組成物である紅陶土を含有する。紅陶土 は酸化第二鉄を主成分とする天然に算出される鉱物であり、微量にモリブデンを含 有する。このため、単純に、産出された紅陶土を用いるだけで、育毛、発毛を促進す る毛髪料を製造することができる。このため、育毛や発毛を促進する有効成分を得る ための複雑な化学合成工程や、原材料からの有効成分の抽出工程を不要とでき、製 造工程を簡素化することができるという効果がある。 [0037] According to the hair preparation described in claim 9, in addition to the effect of the hair preparation described in any one of claims 6 to 8, it contains red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum and iron. Red porcelain clay is a naturally calculated mineral mainly composed of ferric oxide and contains a small amount of molybdenum. Therefore, it is possible to produce a hair material that promotes hair growth and hair growth simply by using the produced red porcelain clay. This eliminates the need for complicated chemical synthesis processes for obtaining active ingredients that promote hair growth and hair growth, and the extraction process of active ingredients from raw materials, thus simplifying the production process. .
[0038] また、モリブデンと鉄との両成分を含有する毛髪料を製造する場合にお!/、ては、紅 陶土に両成分が含有されているので、モリブデンと鉄とを個別に配合、管理する必要 が無ぐその工程管理や、原材料管理を容易とすることができるという効果がある。 [0038] In addition, when manufacturing hair containing both components of molybdenum and iron! / Because both components are contained in red porcelain clay, molybdenum and iron are blended separately. There is an effect that process management and raw material management can be facilitated without the need for management.
[0039] 請求項 10記載の毛髪料によれば、請求項 6から 9のいずれかに記載の毛髪料の奏 する効果に加え、粘土を更に含有するので、粘土の吸着作用による洗浄効果を付与 すること力 Sできると!/、う効果がある。使用者に塗布された毛髪料を洗!/、流す際には、 含有される粘土の吸着作用によって皮膚の汚れ成分を除去することができる。このた
め、良好な使用感を使用者に与えることができる上、毛穴の汚れが一因とされる脱毛 に対する予防、治療に効能を発揮する事ができるとレ、う効果がある。 [0039] According to the hair preparation according to claim 10, in addition to the effect of the hair preparation according to any one of claims 6 to 9, since the clay further contains clay, a cleaning effect by the adsorption action of clay is imparted. If you can do S! When washing or flowing hair applied to the user, the dirt component of the skin can be removed by the adsorption action of the contained clay. others Therefore, it is possible to give a good feeling to the user, and it is effective in preventing and treating hair loss caused by pore dirt.
[0040] 特に、請求項 9に従属する毛髪料にあっては、紅陶土による塗布部への着色が懸 念されるが、毛髪料を塗布部から除去すれば、粘土の作用によって皮膚上の紅陶土 も除去されるので、紅陶土を含むものであっても着色の発生を抑制することができる。 [0040] In particular, in the hair material subordinate to claim 9, there is a concern about the coloring of the application part by red porcelain clay. Since red porcelain clay is also removed, the occurrence of coloring can be suppressed even if it contains red porcelain clay.
[0041] 請求項 11記載の毛髪料によれば、請求項 6から 10のいずれかに記載の毛髪料の 奏する効果に加え、モリブデンまたは鉄は、単体または化合物を粉体に成形したもの であり、かかる粉体と液状物質との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストの いずれかの剤形に形成されているので、粉体の飛散や、塗布部位からの毛髪料の脱 落を抑制でき、使用時の取扱性を向上させることができるという効果がある。 [0041] According to the hair preparation according to claim 11, in addition to the effect exhibited by the hair preparation according to any of claims 6 to 10, molybdenum or iron is obtained by molding a simple substance or a compound into powder. In addition, the powder and liquid substance are mixed to form a suspension, gel, cream, or paste dosage form, which prevents powder scattering and hair loss from the application site. It is possible to improve the handleability during use.
[0042] 請求項 12記載の毛髪料によれば、請求項 11記載の毛髪料の奏する効果に加え、 液状物質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性であるので、雑菌の繁殖を抑制することがで きるという効果がある。また、人体に塗布した場合において、弱酸性である人体の皮 膚の pHバランスを良好に保つことができ、使用者に肌荒れ等のトラブルが発生する ことを抑制できると!/、う効果がある。 [0042] According to the hair preparation according to claim 12, in addition to the effect exhibited by the hair preparation according to claim 11, the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5 and therefore suppresses the propagation of miscellaneous bacteria. There is an effect that can be done. In addition, when applied to the human body, it is possible to maintain a good pH balance of the human skin, which is weakly acidic, and to prevent troubles such as rough skin for the user from occurring! .
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0043] [図 1]表 4に示した実施例 14の配合にて作製した毛髪料を塗布した場合の発毛状態 を示す図である。 [0043] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a hair growth state when a hair material prepared by the formulation of Example 14 shown in Table 4 is applied.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0044] 以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明に用いるモリブデンは、単体又は化合物 で構成されており、公知の物質である。その入手方法としては、市販品を用いても良 ぐまた、公知の方法に基づいて精製、製造しても良い。 [0044] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. Molybdenum used in the present invention is composed of a simple substance or a compound and is a known substance. As a method for obtaining the product, a commercially available product may be used, or purification and production may be performed based on a known method.
[0045] モリブデン化合物としては、例えば、二酸化モリブデン、三酸化モリブデン、五塩化 モリブデン、ヘプタモリブデン酸アンモニゥム、硼化モリブデン、炭化モリブデン、炭 化二モリブデン、二硫化モリブデン、セレン化モリブデン、珪化モリブデン、テルル化 モリブデン、窒化モリブデン、モリブデン酸等の無機化合物や、ペンタエトキシモリブ デン等の有機金属化合物などが例示される。 Examples of the molybdenum compound include molybdenum dioxide, molybdenum trioxide, molybdenum pentachloride, ammonium heptamolybdate, molybdenum boride, molybdenum carbide, dimolybdenum carbide, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum selenide, molybdenum silicide, and tellurium. Examples thereof include inorganic compounds such as molybdenum, molybdenum nitride, and molybdic acid, and organic metal compounds such as pentaethoxymolybdenum.
[0046] これら化合物の内から、単一化合物を配合してもよぐまた 2種以上を組み合わせて
酉己合してもよい。更には、モリブデン単体と組み合わせて配合しても良い。 [0046] Among these compounds, a single compound may be blended, or two or more may be combined. You may join yourself. Furthermore, you may mix | blend in combination with a molybdenum simple substance.
[0047] 加えて、本発明に用いるモリブデンには、純粋な単体や化合物のみならず、モリブ デン(モリブデン単体またはモリブデン化合物)を含む組成物を用いてもよ!/、。つまり 、本皮膚外用剤および毛髪料には、モリブデンを含有する天然の鉱物やその混合物 をそのまま用いることができる。尚、必要に応じて、例えば重金属や不要物の除去の ために、モリブデンを含有した組成物の状態での精製工程を経たものであっても良 い。 In addition, as the molybdenum used in the present invention, not only a pure simple substance or compound but also a composition containing molybdenum (molybdenum simple substance or molybdenum compound) may be used! /. That is, natural minerals containing molybdenum and mixtures thereof can be used as they are for the external preparation for skin and hair preparations. If necessary, for example, it may be subjected to a purification step in the state of a composition containing molybdenum in order to remove heavy metals and unnecessary materials.
[0048] 力、かる組成物としては、例えば、天然の鉱物である紅陶土や、モリブデン鉱石であ るモリブデン鉛鋼、輝水鉛鋼、かかる天然鉱物の混合物(例えば、赤土 (株式会社陶 和、以下同じ))、更には、モリブデンを 1成分として他の金属元素や非金属元素と共 融された合金などが例示される。 [0048] Examples of the power and composition include, for example, red porcelain clay, which is a natural mineral, molybdenum lead steel, molybdenite steel, which is a molybdenum ore, and mixtures of such natural minerals (for example, red clay (Towa Co., Ltd., The same applies to the following)), and further, alloys including molybdenum as one component and eutectic with other metal elements and non-metal elements are exemplified.
[0049] かかる組成物は、単独で使用されても組み合わせて使用されても良ぐ上記のモリ ブデン化合物やモリブデン単体と共に用いても良い。また、モリブデンは、分子状態 にあるもののみならず、所定の溶媒に溶解したイオン状態で皮膚外用剤または毛髪 料に混合されても良い。 [0049] Such a composition may be used alone or in combination with the above molybdenum compound or molybdenum alone. Molybdenum may be mixed not only in a molecular state but also in an ionic state dissolved in a predetermined solvent into a skin external preparation or hair preparation.
[0050] 本発明の皮膚外用剤は、モリブデンを含有することにより、肌荒れ、しみ(色素沈着 )、ニキビ、吹き出物、アトピー性皮膚炎、水虫等の皮膚症状を改善する効果を奏す ること力 Sでさる。 [0050] By containing molybdenum, the external preparation for skin of the present invention has the effect of improving skin symptoms such as rough skin, spots (pigmentation), acne, pimples, atopic dermatitis, athlete's foot, etc. S I'll do it.
[0051] また、本発明の毛髪料は、モリブデンを含有することにより、発毛効果を奏すること ができる。ここで、発毛とは、脱毛状態にある毛根(無毛であった毛根)からの生毛の 発生や剛毛の増加を意味して!/、る。 [0051] Further, the hair preparation of the present invention can exhibit a hair growth effect by containing molybdenum. Here, hair growth means the generation of new hair from the hair root in the hair loss state (hair root that was hairless) and the increase in bristle!
[0052] 更に、本発明の皮膚外用剤および毛髪料は、鉄を含有するものとしても良い。本発 明に用いる鉄は、単体又は化合物で構成されており、公知の物質である。その入手 方法としては、市販品を用いても良ぐまた、公知の方法に基づいて精製、製造して も良い。 [0052] Furthermore, the external preparation for skin and hair preparation of the present invention may contain iron. Iron used in the present invention is composed of a simple substance or a compound and is a known substance. As a method for obtaining the product, a commercially available product may be used, or purification and production may be performed based on a known method.
[0053] 鉄化合物としては、例えば、酸化第一鉄、酸化第二鉄、四三酸化鉄、ニ珪化鉄、二 酸化ナトリウム鉄、過塩素酸第二鉄、臭化第二鉄、セレン化鉄、三酸化チタン鉄、五 酸化チタン二鉄、窒化鉄、ォキシタングステン酸第二鉄、十九酸化十二鉄バリウム、
硫化鉄、二硫化鉄、テトラオキシバナジン酸鉄、硼化鉄、硼化ニ鉄、ヨウ化鉄、リン化 鉄、リン化二鉄、リン化三鉄等の無機化合物や、トリス(2, 4—ペンタンジォナト)鉄 (II I)、スルファミン酸第一鉄、ォクチル酸第一鉄、三シユウ酸鉄三カリウム、蟻酸第一鉄 、ダルコン酸第一鉄、酒石酸第一鉄、ステアリン酸第二鉄、乳酸第一鉄、ラウリン酸第 二鉄などの有機金属化合物などが例示される。 [0053] Examples of the iron compound include ferrous oxide, ferric oxide, iron tetroxide, iron disilicide, sodium iron oxide, ferric perchlorate, ferric bromide, iron selenide. , Iron iron trioxide, iron ferric pentoxide, iron nitride, ferric oxytungstate, nineteen barium oxide Inorganic compounds such as iron sulfide, iron disulfide, iron tetraoxyvanadate, iron boride, ferric boride, iron iodide, iron phosphide, ferric phosphide, triiron phosphide, tris (2, 4 —Pentandionato) Iron (II I), Ferrous sulfamate, Ferrous octylate, Tripotassium trioxalate, Ferrous formate, Ferrous dulconate, Ferrous tartrate, Ferric stearate, Lactic acid Examples thereof include organometallic compounds such as ferrous iron and ferric laurate.
[0054] これらの化合物の内から、単一化合物を配合してもよぐまた 2種以上を組み合わ せて配合してもよい。更には、鉄単体と組み合わせて配合しても良い。また、鉄は、分 子状態にあるもののみならず、所定の溶媒に溶解したイオン状態で皮膚外用剤また は毛髪料に混合されても良い。 [0054] Among these compounds, a single compound may be blended, or two or more may be blended in combination. Furthermore, you may mix | blend in combination with iron simple substance. Iron may be mixed not only in a molecular state but also in an ionic state dissolved in a predetermined solvent into a skin external preparation or hair preparation.
[0055] 加えて、本発明に用いる鉄には、純粋な単体や化合物のみならず、鉄 (鉄単体また は鉄化合物)を含む組成物を用いてもよい。つまり、本皮膚外用剤および毛髪料に は、鉄を含有する天然の鉱物や、その混合物をそのまま用いることができる。尚、必 要に応じて、例えば重金属や不要物の除去のために、鉄を含有した組成物の状態 での精製工程を経たものであっても良い。 [0055] In addition, as the iron used in the present invention, not only a pure simple substance or compound, but also a composition containing iron (iron simple substance or iron compound) may be used. That is, natural minerals containing iron and mixtures thereof can be used as they are for the external preparation for skin and hair preparations. If necessary, it may be subjected to a purification step in the form of a composition containing iron in order to remove heavy metals and unnecessary materials, for example.
[0056] 力、かる組成物としては、例えば、上記の赤土、西山黄土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、以下 同じ)等の粘土や、上記した天然の鉱物である紅陶土、更には、その他の天然の鉄 鉱石や、力、かる鉄鉱石を原料として製造されたもの、加えて、鉄を 1成分として他の金 属元素や非金属元素と共融された合金などが例示される。尚、かかる組成物は、単 独で使用されても組み合わせて使用されても良ぐ上記の鉄化合物や鉄単体と共に 用いても良い。 [0056] Examples of the power and mulch composition include clays such as the above red clay, Nishiyama loess (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter), red porcelain clay, which is a natural mineral described above, and other natural clays. Examples include iron ore, power, and iron ore manufactured as raw materials, as well as alloys that are eutectic with other metal elements and non-metallic elements with iron as one component. Such a composition may be used alone or in combination with the above iron compound or iron alone.
[0057] 特に、紅陶土は、中華人民共和国に産出する天然鉱物であり、酸化第 2鉄を主成 分とする粉体であるが、モリブデンを含有する組成物でもある。このため、紅陶土を用 いることにより、 1の試料 (紅陶土)を混合するだけで、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料に鉄 とモリブデンとの両者を混合することができる。 [0057] In particular, red clay is a natural mineral produced in the People's Republic of China, which is a powder mainly composed of ferric oxide, but also a composition containing molybdenum. For this reason, by using red porcelain clay, both iron and molybdenum can be mixed into the external preparation for skin or hair by simply mixing one sample (red porcelain clay).
[0058] 本発明の毛髪料は、鉄を含有することにより、育毛効果を奏することができる。ここ で、育毛とは、現在生えている毛髪が太くなり、ハリ、コシが生じることを意味している [0058] The hair preparation of the present invention can exhibit a hair-growth effect by containing iron. Here, hair growth means that the hair that is currently growing becomes thicker, causing firmness and stiffness.
[0059] 尚、モリブデン及び鉄は、分子状態にあるもののみならず、所定の溶媒に溶解した
イオン状態で毛髪料に混合されても良い。 [0059] Molybdenum and iron were dissolved not only in a molecular state but also in a predetermined solvent. You may mix with hair material in an ionic state.
[0060] また、本発明において、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の使用感向上及び更なる皮膚症 状改善効果を向上させるために、更に粘土を含有することが望ましい。用いられる粘 土としては、特に制限はなぐ 目的に応じて適宜選択することができる力 例えば、天 然物、天然物の精製品、天然物の膨潤性を改質したもの又は合成されたものなどが 挙げられる。具体的には、西山黒粘土、悦洞青粘土、悦洞四黒粘土、生田山特選粘 土、西山黄土、中国産黄土 (以上、稲垣鉱業株式会社、以下同じ)や、上記した赤土 、更には、これ以外に、天然又は合成された粘土鉱物として、モンモリロナイトや、モ ンモリロナイトを主成分とするベントナイト及び酸性白土、更には、パイデライト、ノント ロナイト、サボナイト、ソーコナイト、ヘクトライト、スチブンサイトなどのスメクタイト族の 粘土鉱物や、カオリナイト、ナクライト、デイツカイト、ハロイサイト等のカオリナイト族の 粘土鉱物が例示される。また、雲母族 (マイ力)、緑泥石族、ノ イロフィライト、陶石、タ ルク等を用いても良い。力、かる粘土は、 1種単独で使用してもよいし、 2種以上を組み 合わせて用いてもよい。 [0060] In the present invention, it is desirable to further contain clay in order to improve the feeling of use of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation and to further improve the effect of improving the skin condition. The clay used is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.For example, natural products, refined natural products, modified natural products or synthesized products, etc. Is mentioned. Specifically, Nishiyama black clay, Nakdong blue clay, Nakdong four black clay, Ikutayama special clay, Nishiyama yellow clay, Chinese ocher (the above, Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter), red soil as described above, Other than these, natural or synthetic clay minerals such as montmorillonite, bentonite and acid clay with montmorillonite as the main component, and smectite groups such as pidelite, nontronite, sabonite, saconite, hectorite, stevensite, etc. And kaolinite clay minerals such as kaolinite, nacrite, datekite and halloysite. In addition, mica group (my power), chlorite group, neurophyllite, porcelain stone, and tar may be used. As for the strength and mulberry clay, one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
[0061] これら粘土を皮膚外用剤または毛髪料に含むことにより、粘土の吸着作用にて皮 膚ゃ毛髪の汚れが吸着されるので、使用部位から皮膚外用剤または毛髪料を洗い 流せば、これらの汚れを除去すること力 Sできる。故に、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の使 用後において、良好な使用感を使用者に与えることができる。加えて、皮膚外用剤を 使用すれば、力、かる汚れを除去することにより、しみや二キビ等の皮膚症状を改善す ること力 Sでさる。 [0061] By including these clays in the external preparation for skin or hair preparation, dirt on the skin is adsorbed by the adsorption action of the clay. Therefore, if the external preparation for skin or hair preparation is washed away from the site of use, these The ability to remove dirt from S. Therefore, a good feeling of use can be given to the user after using the skin external preparation or hair preparation. In addition, if an external preparation for skin is used, it can be used with the power S to improve skin symptoms such as stains and acne by removing power and scum.
[0062] また、本皮膚外用剤を使用すれば、クレンジング (洗浄)効果が得られるので、皮膚 外用剤使用後にぉレ、て、洗浄剤などで使用部位をわざわざ洗浄する必要がなレ、。そ の上、 日常生活において、洗浄剤の代用品として、本皮膚外用剤を使用することが でき、洗顔と皮膚外用剤による手入れを一度に行うことができ、使い勝手がよい。 [0062] Moreover, since the cleansing (cleaning) effect can be obtained by using this external preparation for skin, it is not necessary to clean the use site with a scissors or a cleaning agent after using the external preparation for skin. In addition, in daily life, the skin external preparation can be used as a substitute for the cleaning agent, and the face cleaning and the skin external preparation can be performed at one time, which is convenient.
[0063] また本毛髪料を使用すれば、シャンプーや石鹼等を用いたと同様の洗浄効果が得 られるので、毛髪料使用後において、シャンプーゃ石鹼などで使用部位をわざわざ 洗浄する必要がない。その上、 日常生活において、シャンプーや石鹼の代用品とし て、本毛髪料を使用することができ、洗髪と毛髪料による手入れを一度に行うことが
でき、使い勝手がよい。 [0063] If this hair preparation is used, the same cleaning effect as that obtained using shampoo or sarcophagus can be obtained. Therefore, after using the hair preparation, it is not necessary to clean the use site with shampoo or sarcophagus. . In addition, in daily life, this hair preparation can be used as a substitute for shampoo and sarcophagus. It is easy to use.
[0064] 更には、粘土鉱物には、鉄化合物が含有されているものも多い。例えば、上記の西 山黒粘土、悦洞青粘土、悦洞四黒粘土、生田山特選粘土、西山黄土、中国産黄土 等の粘土には、酸化第二鉄が含まれている。従って、粘土を配合するだけで、同時 に皮膚外用剤または毛髪料中に鉄を配合することができる。 [0064] Furthermore, many clay minerals contain iron compounds. For example, the above clays such as Nishiyama black clay, Nakdong blue clay, Nakdong four black clay, Ikutayama special clay, Nishiyama loess, Chinese loess, etc. contain ferric oxide. Therefore, iron can be blended in the skin external preparation or hair preparation at the same time by blending clay.
[0065] また、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料にモリブデンを混合する場合にお!/、て、紅陶土を 使用する場合には、塗布部に着色が生じてしまいかねないが、粘土を混合すること により、力、かる着色の発生を回避することができる。 [0065] In addition, when molybdenum is mixed with a skin external preparation or hair preparation! / When using red porcelain clay, coloring may occur in the coated area, but mixing with clay is necessary. Therefore, generation of force and rust coloring can be avoided.
[0066] 尚、上記した粘土に加えて、或いは、粘土に代えて、通常化粧料に用いられる各種 粉体、具体的には、シリカ、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、チタン酸リチウムコバルト、水酸 化クロム、マンガンバイオレット、カーボンブラック、セリサイト、炭酸カルシウム、ケィ酸 アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、ゼォライト、アルミナ、ジルコユア、酸化マグネシウム、炭 酸マグネシウム、窒化硼素等の無機粉体などを 1種または 2種以上混合して用いても 良い。 [0066] In addition to or in place of the above-mentioned clay, various powders commonly used in cosmetics, specifically, silica, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, lithium cobalt titanate, hydroxide Chromium, manganese violet, carbon black, sericite, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium sulfate, zeolite, alumina, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium carbonate, boron nitride and other inorganic powders, etc. It may be used.
[0067] 本発明の皮膚外用剤には、さらに、皮膚症状を改善する公知の各種有効成分を配 合してもよい。配合成分としては、特に限定されるべきものではないが、例えば、抗菌 剤としては、ィォゥ、ヒノキチオール、トリクロサン、トリクロロヒドロキシジフエニルエーテ ノレ、トリクロロカルバニリド、クロルへキシジンダルコン酸塩、ハロカルパン、クロ口フエ ネシン、塩化べンゼトニゥム、塩化ベンザルコニゥム、塩化リゾチーム、塩化クロルへ キシジン、塩酸アルキルジアミノエチルダリシン、塩酸クロルへキシジン、ダルコン酸ク ロルへキシジン、フエノキシエタノール、イソプロピルメチルフエノール、石炭酸、ソル ビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、パラォキシ安息香酸ェ ステノレ、ノ ラクロノレメタクレゾ一ノレ、チモーノレ、へキサクロ口フェン、ベノレべリン、レゾノレ シン、塩化セチルピリジニゥム及びこれらの誘導体、感光素 201号、感光素 301号、 ビス(2—ピリジルチオ 1ーォキシド)亜鉛、ジンクピリチオン、ァズレン、モノニトログ アヤコールナトリウム、ゥンデシレン酸、チアントール、ヒノキチオール、ドクダミ抽出物 、クララ抽出物等があげられる。 [0067] The skin external preparation of the present invention may further contain various known active ingredients for improving skin symptoms. The compounding ingredients are not particularly limited. For example, antibacterial agents include io, hinokitiol, triclosan, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, trichlorocarbanilide, chlorhexidine dalconate, halocarpan, Black mouth fenesin, benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, lysozyme chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, alkyldiaminoethyldaricin hydrochloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine darconate, phenoxyethanol, isopropylmethylphenol, carboxylic acid, Sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid estenore, noraclonole metacresol monole, timonore, hexaclofen phen, benoreberine, resonoresin, cetyl chloride Lysinium and derivatives thereof, Photosensitive element 201, Photosensitive element 301, Bis (2-pyridylthio 1-oxide) zinc, zinc pyrithione, azulene, sodium mononitroguaiacol, undecylenic acid, thianthol, hinokitiol, dokudami extract, Clara extract, etc. Is given.
[0068] 角質軟化剤としては、ィォゥ又はィォゥ化合物、カンフル、サルファ剤、サリチル酸、
レゾルシン、尿素等があげられる。 [0068] Examples of keratin softeners include io or io compounds, camphor, sulfa, salicylic acid, Resorcin, urea and the like.
[0069] 消炎剤としては、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸およびこれらの誘導体や塩( 例えばグリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸ケトプロフェンなど)、イブプロフ ェンピコノール、インドメタシン、ジクロフエナック、ピロキシカム、プラノプロフェン、フ ノレルビプロフェン、ロキソプロフェン、酢酸コルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、デキサメタゾ ン、プレドニゾロン、ベタメタゾン、フェルビナク等に加え、アロエ抽出物、アルニカ抽 出物、ァシタバ抽出物、ゥコン抽出物、オトギリソゥ抽出物、力ミツレ抽出物、キハダ抽 出物、コンフリー抽出物、シソ抽出物、シラカバ抽出物、スイカズラ抽出物、セージ抽 出物、ムクロジ抽出物、ユーカリ抽出物、ョモギ抽出物、力ミツレ抽出物、ジュ抽出物 、タレソン抽出物、ォゥバタ抽出物、ヮレモコゥ抽出物、レンゲソゥ抽出物等があげら れる。 [0069] Anti-inflammatory agents include glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid and their derivatives and salts (eg, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, ketoprofen glycyrrhizinate), ibuprofenconol, indomethacin, diclofenac, piroxicam, pranoprofen, phenol birfenfen, In addition to loxoprofen, cortisone acetate, hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, prednisolone, betamethasone, felbinac, etc., aloe extract, arnica extract, ashtaba extract, turmeric extract, hypericum extract, force mitre extract, yellowfin extract, Comfrey extract, perilla extract, birch extract, honeysuckle extract, sage extract, mukuroji extract, eucalyptus extract, mugwort extract, ripe beetle extract, jujube extract, tareson extract , Oubata extract, Waremokou extract, Rengesou extract etc. like et be.
[0070] これらの抗菌剤、角質軟化剤、消炎剤は、必要に応じて一種、又は二種以上用い ること力 Sできる。かかる上記の有効成分のうち、特に好ましいものとしては、ィォゥまた はィォゥ化合物、イソプロピルメチルフエノール、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸 およびこれらの誘導体ならびにこれらの塩が挙げられる。本発明の皮膚外用剤とこれ らの有効成分を併用することにより、副作用が問題となっている既知の抗菌剤、角質 軟化剤、消炎剤の量を減じることも可能であり、皮膚外用剤としての安全性を高める ことが期待される。 [0070] These antibacterial agents, keratin softeners, and anti-inflammatory agents can be used in one kind or two or more kinds as necessary. Among the above active ingredients, particularly preferred ones include io or thio compounds, isopropylmethylphenol, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. By using these active ingredients together with the skin external preparation of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the amount of known antibacterial agents, keratin softeners, and anti-inflammatory agents that cause side effects. It is expected to improve the safety of
[0071] また、本発明の皮膚外用剤には、必要に応じて、通常の皮膚外用剤に用いられる 添加物、例えば水性成分、油性成分、アルコール類、エステル類、界面活性剤、酸 化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、増粘剤、香料、抗酸化剤、 pH調整剤、キレート剤等の成 分を 1種又は 2種以上配合することができる。 [0071] Further, in the external preparation for skin of the present invention, if necessary, additives used for normal external preparations for skin, for example, aqueous components, oily components, alcohols, esters, surfactants, antioxidants One or more components such as an agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a thickener, a fragrance, an antioxidant, a pH adjuster, and a chelating agent can be blended.
[0072] 更に、本発明の皮膚外用剤に、美白剤、抗酸化剤、細胞賦活剤、血行促進剤、保 湿剤、しわ改善剤およびしわ予防剤から選ばれる一種以上の剤を配合しても良レ、。 [0072] Furthermore, one or more agents selected from a whitening agent, an antioxidant, a cell activator, a blood circulation promoter, a moisturizer, a wrinkle improving agent, and a wrinkle-preventing agent are added to the external preparation for skin of the present invention. Also good.
[0073] 美白剤としては、例えば、ビタミン Cおよびその誘導体またはその塩(ァスコルビン 酸、 Lーァスコルビン酸、ァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、 Lーァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ァ スコノレビン酸カノレシゥム、 L ァスコノレビン酸ステアリン酸エステノレ、 L ァスコノレビン 酸硫酸エステルニナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム · 5水塩、ァ
スコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸ダルコシド、パルミチン酸ァスコ ルビル、ジパルミチン酸ァスコルビル等)、グリシン、スレオニン、ヒドロキシプロリンもし くはァスパラギン酸、または該各アミノ酸のァシル誘導体あるいはその塩、アルブチン 、ダルタチオン、コウジ酸、システィンおよびこれらの誘導体等があげられる。 [0073] Examples of the whitening agent include vitamin C and its derivatives or salts thereof (ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium L-ascorbate, canolesium asconolelevate, estenore L-ascorenolevate stearate, L-asconolenic acid) Sodium disodium sulfate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate pentahydrate, Sodium scorbate phosphate, darcoside ascorbate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate), glycine, threonine, hydroxyproline or aspartic acid, or an acyl derivative of each of these amino acids or salts thereof, arbutin, dartathione, Examples include kojic acid, cysteine, and derivatives thereof.
[0074] 抗酸化剤としては、例えば、ビタミン Eおよびその誘導体(dl α ( /3、 γ ) トコフエ ローノレ、酢酸 dl— —トコフェローノレ、ニコチン酸一 dl— —トコフェローノレ、リノ一ノレ 酸一 dl— —トコフェローノレ、 コノヽク酸 dl— —トコフェローノレ等のトコフェローノレお よびその誘導体、ュビキノン類等)、ビタミン Aおよびその誘導体 (パルミチン酸レチノ ール、酢酸レチノール等のレチノールおよびその誘導体、デヒドロレチナール等のレ チナールおよびその誘導体等)、カロチノイド(カロチン、リコピン、ァスタキサンチン 等)、ビタミン Bおよびその誘導体(チアミン塩酸塩、チアミン硫酸塩、リボフラビン、酢 酸リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、ピリドキシンジォクタノエート、フラビンアデニンヌク レオチド、シァノコバラミン、葉酸類、ニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸べンジル等のニコ チン酸類、コリン類等)、ビタミン Cおよびその誘導体またはその塩 (ァスコルビン酸、 Lーァスコルビン酸、ァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、 Lーァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ァスコ ノレビン酸カルシウム、 Lーァスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、 Lーァスコルビン酸硫 酸エステルニナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム · 5水塩、ァスコ ルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸ダルコシド、パルミチン酸ァスコル ビル、ジパルミチン酸ァスコルビル等)、ビタミン Dおよびその誘導体(ェルゴカルシフ エローノレ、コレカノレシフェローノレ、ジヒドロキシスタナーノレ等)、ポリフエノーノレ、ノレチン およびその誘導体、チォタウリン、タウリン、ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体、ヒスチ ジンおよびその誘導体、カテキン類、グラブリジン、グラブレン、リクイリチン、イソリクィ リチンおよびこれらを含有するカンゾゥ抽出物、ダルタチオンおよびその誘導体、没 食子酸およびその誘導体等があげられる。 [0074] Antioxidants include, for example, vitamin E and its derivatives (dl α (/ 3, γ) tocopherol, acetic acid dl——tocopherol, nicotinic acid 1 dl——tocopheronole, linoinore acid 1 dl——tocopherol, konsuccinic acid dl——tocopherol and its derivatives such as tocopheronol and ubiquinones, etc., vitamin A and its derivatives (retinoyl palmitate, retinol acetate, etc.) And derivatives thereof, retinal such as dehydroretinal and derivatives thereof, etc., carotenoids (such as carotene, lycopene and wastaxanthin), vitamin B and derivatives thereof (thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine sulfate, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride) , Pyridoxine dioctanoate, flavin adenine nucleotide, Nocobalamin, folic acid, nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid benzyl, nicotinic acid, choline, etc.), vitamin C and its derivatives or salts thereof (ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium lascorbate, ascos Calcium norlevate, L-ascorbate stearate, L-ascorbate disodium disodium, ascorbate magnesium phosphate pentahydrate, ascorbyl phosphate sodium, ascorbyl darcoside, ascorbyl palmitate, dipalmitin Acid corvol, etc.), vitamin D and its derivatives (Ergocalcifellonole, colecanoreciferonore, dihydroxystannanol, etc.), polyphenolate, noretin and its derivatives, thio Examples include urine, taurine, hydroquinone and derivatives thereof, histidine and derivatives thereof, catechins, glabrizine, glabrene, liquiritin, isoliquiritin and kanzo extract containing these, darthathione and derivatives thereof, gallic acid and derivatives thereof It is done.
[0075] 細胞賦活剤としては、例えば、コラーゲン合成を促進する素材、肌質の改善作用の ある素材等があげられる。 [0075] Examples of the cell activator include a material that promotes collagen synthesis and a material that has an action of improving skin quality.
[0076] コラーゲン合成を促進する素材としては、例えば、ァスコルビン酸、トランスフォーミ ンググロースファクターベータ 1、プレートレットデライブドグロースファクター、ベーシ
ックファイブロブラストグロースファクター、インシュリンライクグロースファクター 1など 各種グロ一スフアクターおよびシルクプロテイン等があげられる。その他、ビタミン Aお よびその誘導体(パルミチン酸レチノール、酢酸レチノール等のレチノールおよびそ の誘導体、デヒドロレチナール等のレチナールおよびその誘導体等)、カロチノイド( カロチン、リコピン、ァスタキサンチン等)、ビタミン Bおよびその誘導体(チアミン塩酸 塩、チアミン硫酸塩、リボフラビン、酢酸リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、ピリドキシンジ オタタノエート、フラビンアデニンヌクレオチド、シァノコバラミン、葉酸類、ニコチン酸 アミド、ニコチン酸べンジル等のニコチン酸類、コリン類等)、ビタミン Cおよびその誘 導体またはその塩(ァスコルビン酸、 L—ァスコルビン酸、ァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、 L —ァスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸カルシウム、 L—ァスコルビン酸ステアリン 酸エステル、 Lーァスコルビン酸硫酸エステルニナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸リン酸エス テルマグネシウム · 5水塩、ァスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、ァスコルビン酸グ ルコシド、パルミチン酸ァスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸ァスコルビル等)、リボ核酸およ びその塩、 α —および γ —リノレン酸、キサンチンおよびそれらの誘導体であるカフ ェインがあげられる。更に、ォォムギ抽出物、シルクプロテインおよびその分解物また はそれらの誘導体、ヒドロキシプロリン等があげられる。 [0076] Examples of materials that promote collagen synthesis include ascorbic acid, transforming growth factor beta 1, platelet-derived growth factor, and base. Cuck Fibro Blast Growth Factor, Insulin Like Growth Factor 1, etc. In addition, vitamin A and its derivatives (retinol and its derivatives such as retinol palmitate and retinol acetate, retinal and its derivatives such as dehydroretinal), carotenoids (such as carotene, lycopene and wastaxanthin), vitamin B and its derivatives Derivatives (thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine sulfate, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine diotatanoate, flavin adenine nucleotide, cyanocobalamin, folic acid, nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid, choline, etc.) , Vitamin C and its derivatives or salts thereof (ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, L—sodium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, L-stecorbate steari Acid esters, disodium L-ascorbate sulfate, ester magnesium ascorbate phosphate pentahydrate, sodium ascorbate phosphate, glucose ascorbate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, etc.), ribonucleic acid and And salts thereof, α- and γ-linolenic acid, xanthine and their derivatives caffeine. Further examples include barley extract, silk protein and its degradation products or derivatives thereof, and hydroxyproline.
[0077] 肌質の改善作用のある素材としては、例えば、アラントイン、アロエ抽出物、人参抽 出物、胎盤抽出物、牛血液除タンパク質、酵母発酵代謝物等があげられる。 [0077] Examples of the material having a skin quality improving action include allantoin, aloe extract, carrot extract, placenta extract, bovine blood protein, yeast fermented metabolite and the like.
血行促進剤としては、例えば、アル二力抽出液、トウガラシチンキ、イチヨウ抽出物、 酢酸トコフエロール、 γ—オリザノール等があげられる。 Examples of the blood circulation promoter include al two force extract, red pepper tincture, yew extract, tocopherol acetate, γ-oryzanol and the like.
[0078] 保湿剤としては、例えば、グリセリン、 1、 3—ブチレングリコール、ソノレビトーノレ、エリ スリトーノレ、ペンタエリスリトーノレ、トレノヽロース、イノシトーノレ、グノレコース、キシリトーノレ 、 マノレトース、マノレチトール、キシロース、果糖、蔗糖およびそれらの誘導体;コラーゲ ン、エラスチン、ケラチン、フイブロネクチン等のタンパク質またはそれらの誘導体、加 水分解物ならびにそれらの塩、ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、 へパラン硫酸、へパリンおよびケラタン硫酸等のムコ多糖類およびその誘導体または それらの塩、セリン、グリシン、テアニン、ァスパラギン酸、ァスパラギン、アルギニン、 ァラニン、バリン、イソロイシン、スレオニン、リジン、ヒドロキシリジン、システィン、シス
チン、メチ才ニン、フエニノレアラニン、チロシン、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、才ノレニチ ン、シトルリン、ピロリドンカルボン酸等のアミノ酸およびそれらの誘導体ならびにそれ らの塩、デキストリンおよびその誘導体、ハチミツ等の糖類、糖脂質、セラミド、ムチン 、尿素、ニンジン抽出液、アロエ抽出液、冬虫夏草抽出液、ブラセンタ抽出液、ホホ バ油、ローヤルゼリー、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解ケラチン、トレハロース等があ げられる。 [0078] Examples of the humectant include glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, sonorebitol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, trenosose, inositole, gnolecose, xylitoleole, manoletos, manoleitol, xylose, fructose, and sucrose Derivatives such as collagen, elastin, keratin, fibronectin or their derivatives, hydrolysates and their salts, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin and keratan sulfate. Saccharides and their derivatives or their salts, serine, glycine, theanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, arginine, alanine, valine, isoleucine, threonine, lysine, hydroxylysine, cis Tin, Sith Amino acids such as tin, methionine, phenylenolanine, tyrosine, proline, hydroxyproline, taine norenitin, citrulline, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid and their derivatives and their salts, dextrin and derivatives thereof, sugars such as honey, sugar Examples include lipid, ceramide, mucin, urea, carrot extract, aloe extract, cordyceps extract, bracent extract, jojoba oil, royal jelly, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed keratin, and trehalose.
[0079] しわ改善剤またはしわ予防剤としては、例えば、ァラニン (特願平 9— 220240)や グァニジン誘導体またはその酸付加塩 (特願平 8 - 274628)等があげられる。 [0079] Examples of the wrinkle improving agent or wrinkle preventing agent include alanine (Japanese Patent Application No. 9-220240), guanidine derivatives or acid addition salts thereof (Japanese Patent Application No. 8-274628).
[0080] 本発明の皮膚外用剤における各成分の配合量は、使用者の使用目的、性別、年 齢、症状等を考慮して、適宜検討すれば良いが、モリブデン配合量 (化合物につい ては組成比から換算されたモリブデン元素の配合量)は、皮膚外用剤全体に対して、 0. 00001〜; 100重量0 /0であり、好まし <は、 0. 0002—10. 0重量0 /0であり、特に好 ましく (ま 0. 0002— 1. 2重量0 /0であり、更 ίこ好ましく (ま、 0. 00025—0. 002重量0 /0 である。 [0080] The compounding amount of each component in the external preparation for skin of the present invention may be appropriately examined in consideration of the user's purpose of use, sex, age, symptoms, etc., but the molybdenum compounding amount (for compounds) the amount of elemental molybdenum, which is converted from the composition ratio), relative to the entire skin external preparation, 0.5 00001~;. is 100 weight 0/0, preferably <is 0. 0002-10 0 wt 0 / 0, in particular a good Mashiku (or 0. 0002- 1.2 wt 0/0, further ί this preferred (or a 0. 00025-0. 002 weight 0/0.
[0081] 本発明の毛髪料には、さらに公知の各種薬効成分を配合してもよい。配合成分とし ては、特に限定されるべきものではないが、例えば呉茱萸、五味子、牡丹皮、木瓜、 白蘚皮、五加皮、半夏、大黄、牛膝、枸杞子、茯苓、干姜、陳皮、甘草、百部、地骨 皮、柴胡、天麻、白芍、荊芥、桂枝、苦参、鳴血藤、骨砕捕、花椒、黄連、人参、黒 豆、何首烏、竹節人参、補骨脂、当帰、鶏血藤、丹参、紅花、桃仁、防風、茜草根、 拳参、山茱萸、半支蓮、楊梅皮、側柏葉、海金沙、当薬、阿仙薬、茴香、遠志、牽牛 子、五倍子、芍薬、車前子、蟾酥、丁子、檳榔子、千振、大蒜、生姜、唐辛子、迷迭 香、ロジン、ゲンノショウコ、夏枯草、柴胡、茵陳蒿、営実、ョクイユン、蘇葉、苦木、荊 芥穂、キササゲ、常山、ポクソクおよび吉草根等の生薬並びにこれら生薬の抽出物( チンキ、エキスなど)、ランタナ(和名:七変化;学名: Lantanacamaara)及びその抽 出物、ミノキシジルや、それ以外のカリウムチャンネルオープナー、パントテニールェ チルエーテル、パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、ビタミン Aおよびその誘導体、 ビタミン B1およびその誘導体、ビタミン B2およびその誘導体、ビタミン B6およびその 誘導体、ビタミン Eおよびその誘導体、セファランチン、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸べンジ
ノレ、ニコチン酸アミド、ビォチン、 D—パントテュルアルコール、イソプロピルメチルフ ェノール、ヒノキチオール、 1 メントール、溶性シスチン、オタトビロックス、塩化ベンザ ルコニゥム、塩化べンゾトニゥム、サリチル酸、レゾルシン、レゾルシンモノアセテート、 塩酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体、グリチ ルレチン酸及びその誘導体、アラントイン、ペンタデカン酸グリセリド、スフインゴシル フォスフオリルコリン、ォキセンドロン、酢酸クロルャジノン、 11 α—ヒドロキシプロゲス テロン、 4 アンドロステンー3—オン 11 /3—力ノレボン酸、シプロテロンアセテート、 クロルへキシジン、ダルコンサンクロルへキシジン、ィォゥ、 d—カンフル、 dl—力ンフ ノレ、スルフイソキサゾール、プロスタグランジンおよびその誘導体、シクロスポリン、セ ファランチン、エストラジオール、ェチュルエストラジオール、ジァゾキシド、タンニン、 タンニン酸、水溶性キチン誘導体等を挙げることができる力 上記のもののみに限定 されるべきものではない。これらの成分は単一成分を配合してもよぐまた 2種以上を 組み合わせて配合してもよ!/、。 [0081] The hair material of the present invention may further contain various known medicinal ingredients. There are no particular restrictions on the ingredients, but for example, Kureiso, Gomiko, Peony skin, Kiso, Birch skin, Gokazane, Semi-summer, Daihuang, Beef knee, Eggplant, Rice cake, Dried rice , Chenseed, licorice, hundred, ground bone skin, shiihu, hempen, white birch, persimmon, katsura, bitter, naruto, wisteria, bone hunting, flower bud, yellow ginseng, carrot, black bean, garlic, bamboo ginseng , Prosthetic fat, toki, chicken blood wisteria, dansang, safflower, peach seed, windbreak, beetroot, fistula, yam, half-supported lotus, potato plum, side cocoon leaf, kaikinsha, this medicine, asen medicine, musk, ambition , Check cow, quintuplet, glaze, car maiko, candy, clove, lion, chisenn, daisen, ginger, chili, lazy incense, rosin, genus shoko, summer hay, saiko, chen Chen 蒿, fruiting, yokuyyun, su Herbal medicines such as leaves, nagi, 荊 芥 ho, cattle bean, Tsuneyama, poxoku and valerian root, and extracts of these herbal medicines (tinctures, extracts, etc.), lantana (Japanese) : Lanternacamaara) and its extract, minoxidil and other potassium channel openers, pantotenyl ether, pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, vitamin A and its derivatives, vitamin B1 and its derivatives, vitamin B2 And its derivatives, vitamin B6 and its derivatives, vitamin E and its derivatives, cephalanthin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid benge Nore, nicotinamide, biotin, D-pantothel alcohol, isopropylmethylphenol, hinokitiol, 1 menthol, soluble cystine, otavirox, benzalkonium chloride, benzotonium chloride, salicylic acid, resorcin, resorcin monoacetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives, allantoin, glyceryl pentadecanoate, sufingosylphosphylcholine, oxendron, chlorazinone acetate, 11 α-hydroxyprogesterone, 4 androsten-3-one 11/3 —Strong Norebonic acid, Cyproterone acetate, Chlorhexidine, Dalconsanchlorhexidine, Yi, d-Camphor, dl—Strongnor, Sulfisoquin The ability to mention sazoles, prostaglandins and their derivatives, cyclosporine, cephalanthin, estradiol, ethur estradiol, diazoxide, tannin, tannic acid, water-soluble chitin derivatives, etc. . These ingredients can be blended as a single ingredient or in combination of two or more! /.
[0082] 更に上記した以外にも、本発明の毛髪料に、各種の抗炎症剤を配合しても良い。 [0082] In addition to the above, various anti-inflammatory agents may be added to the hair preparation of the present invention.
抗炎症剤としては、例えば、チアミン塩酸塩、リボフラビン、酢酸リボフラビン、塩酸ピ リドキシン、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、ニコチン酸アミド、塩化コリン、アロエ抽 出物、アル二力抽出物、ァシタバ抽出物、ゥコン抽出物、キハダ抽出物、オトギリソゥ 抽出物、力ミツレ抽出物、コンフリー抽出物、スイカズラ抽出物、セージ抽出物、ヮレ モコゥ抽出物、シソ抽出物、シラカバ抽出物、ムクロジ抽出物、ユーカリ抽出物、ョモ ギ抽出物、レンゲソゥ抽出物、コンドロイチン硫酸及びその誘導体等が挙げられる。 Anti-inflammatory agents include, for example, thiamine hydrochloride, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, flavin adenine dinucleotide, nicotinamide, choline chloride, aloe extract, albi extract, ashitaba extract, turquoise extract Extract, yellowfin extract, hypericum extract, ripe mitsu extract, comfrey extract, honeysuckle extract, sage extract, potato mokko extract, perilla extract, birch extract, mukuroji extract, eucalyptus extract, Examples include mugwort extract, lotus root extract, chondroitin sulfate and its derivatives.
[0083] また、本発明の毛髪料には、必要に応じて、通常の皮膚化粧料に用いられる添カロ 物、例えば水性成分、油性成分、アルコール類、エステル類、界面活性剤、酸化防 止剤、紫外線吸収剤、増粘剤、香料、抗酸化剤、 pH調整剤、キレート剤等の成分を 酉己合すること力できる。また、グリセリン、ニンジン抽出液、アロエ抽出液、冬虫夏草抽 出液、プラセンタ抽出液、ホホバ油、ローヤルゼリー、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解 ケラチン、トレハロース等の保湿剤を適宜配合しても良い。 [0083] In addition, the hair preparation of the present invention includes, as necessary, additive carbohydrates used in normal skin cosmetics, such as aqueous components, oily components, alcohols, esters, surfactants, antioxidants. It is possible to combine ingredients such as chemicals, UV absorbers, thickeners, fragrances, antioxidants, pH adjusters, chelating agents. Further, a humectant such as glycerin, carrot extract, aloe extract, cordyceps extract, placenta extract, jojoba oil, royal jelly, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed keratin, trehalose and the like may be appropriately blended.
[0084] 本発明の毛髪料における各成分の配合量は、使用者の使用目的、性別、年齢、症 状等を考慮して、適宜検討すれば良いが、モリブデン配合量 (化合物については組
成比から換算されたモリブデン元素の配合量)は、毛髪料全体に対して、 0. 00001 〜; 100重量0 /0であり、好ましく (ま、 0. 0003-10. 0重量0 /0であり、特 ίこ好ましく (ま 0. 0003-1. 2重量0 /0である。 [0084] The blending amount of each component in the hair preparation of the present invention may be appropriately determined in consideration of the purpose of use, sex, age, symptoms, etc. of the user. The amount of elemental molybdenum, which is converted from adult ratio) for the entire hair fee, 0.00001 ~; a 100 weight 0/0, preferably (or, 0. 0003-10 0 wt 0/0. Yes, especially ί this is preferably (or 0. 0003-1. 2 weight 0/0.
[0085] 鉄配合量 (化合物については組成比から換算された鉄元素の配合量)は、毛髪料 全体に対して、 0. 05〜100重量。 /0であり、好ましくは、 0. 1-40. 0重量%であり、 特に好ましくは 0. 4〜2. 5重量%である。 [0085] The amount of iron blended (the amount of the iron element converted from the composition ratio for the compound) is 0.05 to 100% by weight with respect to the entire hair preparation. / 0 , preferably 0.1 to 40.0% by weight, particularly preferably 0.4 to 2.5% by weight.
[0086] モリブデンおよび鉄は、粉体及び箔に加工することができるので、本発明の毛髪料 は、液状物質を添加しないパウダー状および金属箔の剤形で提供することができる。 このため、力、かる剤形にて毛髪料が形成される場合には、毛髪料中のモリブデン及 び鉄の配合量は、最大で 100重量%とすることができるのである。 [0086] Since molybdenum and iron can be processed into powders and foils, the hair preparation of the present invention can be provided in powder and metal foil dosage forms to which no liquid substance is added. For this reason, when the hair material is formed with a force and a dosage form, the blending amount of molybdenum and iron in the hair material can be up to 100% by weight.
[0087] 本発明の皮膚外用剤は、非経口的に投与することが好ましい。投与形態としては、 外用剤が好ましぐその剤形は、上記したパウダー状、金属箔状以外に、粉体に液状 物質である液体又はゲル、更には必要に応じて各種の添加剤を加えて、懸濁液剤、 乳液、ローション等の液体状の剤形や、軟膏、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストなどの半固形 状の剤形、更には、液体状や半固形状に製剤された皮膚外用剤を担持体に保持さ せたパップ剤や貼付剤の剤形とすることができる。これにより、本発明の皮膚外用剤 を、例えば、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、クレンジング剤、ノ ックに加え、石鹼ゃ洗浄剤 更には入浴剤等の種々の形態で提供することができる。 [0087] The topical skin preparation of the present invention is preferably administered parenterally. As the dosage form, a dosage form that is preferred for external use is not limited to the powder form and metal foil form described above, but a liquid or gel that is a liquid substance is added to the powder, and various additives are added as necessary. Liquid dosage forms such as suspensions, emulsions, lotions, etc., semisolid dosage forms such as ointments, gels, creams, pastes, etc., and skin external preparations formulated into liquids or semisolids It can be made into a dosage form of a cataplasm or a patch that is held on a carrier. As a result, the external preparation for skin of the present invention can be provided in various forms such as, for example, lotion, milky lotion, cream, cleansing agent and knock, as well as a soap and a bath preparation.
[0088] また、本発明の毛髪料は、非経口的に投与することができる。投与形態の一例とし ては、外用剤を挙げることができ、その剤形は、上記したパウダー状、金属箔状以外 に、粉体に液状物質である液体又はゲル、更には必要に応じて各種の添加剤を加 えて、懸濁液剤、乳液、ローション等の液体状の剤形や、軟膏、ゲル、クリーム、ぺー ストなどの半固形状の剤形、更には、液体状や半固形状に製剤された毛髪料を担持 体に保持させたパップ剤の剤形とすることができる。これにより、本発明の毛髪料を、 例えば、ヘアトニック、ヘアローション、ヘアクリーム、シャンプー、リンス、ヘアトリート メント、ヘアパック、ヘアフォーム、ポマード等の種々の形態で提供することができる。 [0088] The hair preparation of the present invention can be administered parenterally. As an example of the dosage form, an external preparation can be mentioned, and the dosage form is not limited to the above-mentioned powder form and metal foil form, but can be a liquid or gel that is a liquid substance in powder, and various types as required. In addition, liquid dosage forms such as suspensions, emulsions and lotions, semi-solid dosage forms such as ointments, gels, creams and pastes, and liquid and semi-solid forms can be added. It can be made into a dosage form of a poultice in which the formulated hair is held on a carrier. Thereby, the hair preparation of the present invention can be provided in various forms such as hair tonic, hair lotion, hair cream, shampoo, rinse, hair treatment, hair pack, hair foam, pomade and the like.
[0089] また、本発明の毛髪料は、経口的に投与されるものであっても良い。投与形態の一 例としては、上記したパウダー状のモリブデンを液状物質に混合した内服剤を挙げる
こと力 Sでさる。 [0089] The hair preparation of the present invention may be administered orally. An example of the dosage form is an internal preparation in which the above-mentioned powdery molybdenum is mixed with a liquid substance. That's the power S.
[0090] 上記の液状物質としては、水、アルコールなどの水溶性有機溶剤、及びこれらの混 合物が例示される。水溶性有機溶剤としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロピレンダリ コール、グリセリンなどが挙げられる。 [0090] Examples of the liquid substance include water, water-soluble organic solvents such as alcohol, and mixtures thereof. Examples of water-soluble organic solvents include methanol, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin and the like.
[0091] 半固形状の剤形とする場合には、各種のワックス及びロウ類、高級アルコール、多 価アルコール、無機顔料などを配合することができる。ワックス及びロウ類としてはミツ ロウ、合成ワックスなどを例示すること力できる。高級アルコールとしてはセチルアルコ ールを例示することができ、多価アルコールとしてはグリセリン、ワセリン、ラノリンなど を ί列示すること力 Sできる。 [0091] In the case of a semi-solid dosage form, various waxes and waxes, higher alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, inorganic pigments and the like can be blended. Examples of waxes and waxes include beeswax and synthetic waxes. Examples of the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol, and examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycerin, petrolatum, lanolin and the like.
[0092] 皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の剤形をこのような液状物質を加えて作製される剤形と すれば、使用時における粉体の飛散や金属箔の高度なハンドリングに使用者が悩ま されることがなぐ皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の取扱性を向上させることができる。更に 、液状物質を加えて作製される剤形の中においても、特に、固体濃度の高い懸濁液 剤であるスラリー又は、軟膏、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストなどの半固形状の剤形とすれ ば、塗布部において良好に皮膚外用剤または毛髪料を停留させることができる。 [0092] If the dosage form of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation is a dosage form prepared by adding such a liquid substance, the user is bothered by powder scattering during use and advanced handling of the metal foil. It is possible to improve the handleability of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation. Furthermore, among the dosage forms prepared by adding a liquid substance, in particular, if it is a slurry that is a suspension with a high solid concentration or a semi-solid dosage form such as an ointment, gel, cream, paste, etc. The external preparation for skin or hair material can be retained in the application part.
[0093] ここで、本発明の皮膚外用剤または毛髪料に混合される液状物質には、好適には 酸性水が用いられる。力、かる酸性水としては、常温において測定された ρΗ値力 ρΗ 2. 0〜ρΗ7· 0 (7. 0は含まない)であり、 ρΗ2. 0〜ρΗ6· 5であること力 S好ましく、更 に、 pH2. 0〜5. 0であることがより好ましい。かかる酸性水を使用して皮膚外用剤ま たは毛髪料を製造することにより、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の pH値を酸性、更には 弱酸性(4≤pH< 6)の範囲とすることができる。 [0093] Here, acidic water is preferably used as the liquid substance to be mixed with the external preparation for skin or hair preparation of the present invention. The strength and acid water should be ρΗ value force ρΗ2.0 to ρΗ7 · 0 (7.0 not included) measured at room temperature, and ρΗ2.0 to ρΗ6 · 5. Moreover, it is more preferable that the pH is 2.0 to 5.0. By using such acidic water to produce a skin external preparation or hair preparation, the pH value of the skin external preparation or hair preparation can be set to acidic, and even weakly acidic (4≤pH <6). it can.
[0094] 皮膚外用剤または毛髪料の pH値を酸性側とすることにより、保存された皮膚外用 剤または毛髪料中の雑菌の繁殖を抑制することができる。また、人体の皮膚表面の p H値が 5. 0付近の弱酸性であることから、皮膚外用剤の pH値を弱酸性とすることに より、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料を使用しても、人体皮膚の pHバランスを維持する事 力できる。更には、酸性水の pH値は 2. 0以上であるので、取扱の安全性を確保する こと力 Sでさる。 [0094] By setting the pH value of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation to the acidic side, propagation of various bacteria in the stored external preparation for skin or hair preparation can be suppressed. In addition, since the pH value of the human skin surface is weakly acidic at around 5.0, even if a skin external preparation or hair preparation is used by making the pH value of the external preparation for skin weakly acidic, Can maintain the pH balance of human skin. Furthermore, since the pH value of acidic water is 2.0 or more, it is necessary to ensure the safety of handling with the force S.
[0095] 尚、本発明の皮膚外用剤および毛髪料は、使用時には弱酸性であることが望まし
いが、一方で、保存中においては、雑菌の繁殖を抑制するために pH値が 5· 0以下 であることが望ましい。従って、皮膚外用剤または毛髪料を、初期状態においては、 p H2〜pH4の酸性に調整しておき、使用時に所定量の水を添カロして弱酸性(4≤pH く 6)に調整するものとしても良レ、。また、酸性水を使用しただけでは、皮膚外用剤ま たは毛髪料の pH値を酸性側に調整することができない場合には、各種の酸や、緩 衝剤を添加することができる。 [0095] It should be noted that the external preparation for skin and hair preparation of the present invention is preferably weakly acidic when used. However, on the other hand, during storage, it is desirable that the pH value is 5.0 or lower in order to suppress the growth of various bacteria. Therefore, in the initial state, the skin external preparation or hair preparation is adjusted to acidity of pH 2 to pH 4, and adjusted to weak acidity (4≤pH 6) by adding a predetermined amount of water during use. Good thing, too. If the pH value of the external preparation for skin or hair preparation cannot be adjusted to the acidic side simply by using acidic water, various acids and buffering agents can be added.
[0096] 次に、実施例および比較例に基づいて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明 はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 [0096] Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
[0097] [実施例:!〜 4及び比較例 1及び 2] [0097] [Examples:! To 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2]
実施例;!〜 4及び比較例 1 , 2の被験試料 (皮膚外用剤)は、下記表 1の配合に従つ て各成分 (粉体および酸性水)を乳鉢で混合し、ペースト状の剤形に各々作製した。 尚、表 1における実施例 1〜4及び比較例 1 , 2の配合は、重量部で示している。 Example;! ~ 4 and Comparative Samples 1 and 2 (external skin preparations) were prepared in paste form by mixing each component (powder and acidic water) in a mortar according to the formulation in Table 1 below. did. In Table 1, the formulations of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in parts by weight.
[0098] [表 1] [0098] [Table 1]
また、実施例 1〜4及び比較例 1 , 2に用いられた粉体における鉄およびモリブデン の含有量を表 2に示す。尚、表 2において鉄およびモリブデンの含有量は、粉体全体 における重量%で示している。また、表 2に示した鉄およびモリブデン含有量は、(紅 陶土におけるモリブデン含有量を除いて)粉体中における鉄化合物またはモリブデン 化合物の含有量とその組成式とに基づレ、て求めたものを記載しており、各粉体中の 鉄化合物およびモリブデン化合物の含有量は括弧書きで示している。尚、紅陶土に おけるモリブデン含有量は、 ICP発光分析法による定量分析にて求めた値である。ま た、実施例;!〜 4及び比較例 1 , 2に用いた酸性水には、金峰泉(ρΗ2. 2)を使用し た。尚、金峰泉の pH値は、ガラス電極法により常温(25°C)で測定を行った値である
[0099] [表 2] Table 2 shows the contents of iron and molybdenum in the powders used in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. In Table 2, the contents of iron and molybdenum are expressed as% by weight in the whole powder. In addition, the iron and molybdenum contents shown in Table 2 were determined based on the content of the iron compound or molybdenum compound in the powder (excluding the molybdenum content in red porcelain clay) and its composition formula. The contents of iron and molybdenum compounds in each powder are shown in parentheses. The molybdenum content in red porcelain clay is a value determined by quantitative analysis using ICP emission spectrometry. Also, examples; The acid water used in ˜4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was Kinminesen (ρΗ2.2). In addition, the pH value of Kinminesen is a value measured at room temperature (25 ° C) by the glass electrode method. [0099] [Table 2]
実施例 1にお!/、ては、鉄およびモリブデンを含有する粉体である赤土 (株式会社陶 和、商品名「瀬戸赤土 7号」、以下同じ)を用いた。この赤土は、黄土および信楽土に 紅陶土が数% (2%〜7%)の範囲で混合されて製造された粘土である。表 2に示した ように、紅陶土はその主成分が酸化第 2鉄であると共にモリブデンを含有する組成物 であるので、赤土を用いることによって、鉄及びモリブデンを含有する皮膚外用剤を 作製した。従って、実施例 1の皮膚外用剤中のモリブデン含有量は、略 0. 000256 〜0. 000894重量0 /0となった。 In Example 1, red clay (Powder Co., Ltd., trade name “Seto Akachi No. 7”, hereinafter the same), which is a powder containing iron and molybdenum, was used. This red clay is a clay produced by mixing red clay and yellow clay in a range of several percent (2% to 7%). As shown in Table 2, because red porcelain clay is a composition containing molybdenum as its main component and ferric oxide, a skin external preparation containing iron and molybdenum was prepared by using red clay. . Therefore, the molybdenum content in the skin external preparation of Example 1 is substantially 0.000256 to 0.000894 weight 0/0.
[0100] 実施例 2においては、鉄を含有するがモリブデンを含有しない粘土である西山黄土 [0100] In Example 2, Nishiyama Loess, which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum
(稲垣鉱業株式会社、 16メッシュアンダー、粒径略 lmm以下、以下同じ)に、紅陶土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、主な原級粒サイズ最大 0. 以下同じ)を混合した皮膚外 用剤を作製した。従って、実施例 2の皮膚外用剤中のモリブデン含有量は、略 0. 00 05重量%となった。 (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of about lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter) and red porcelain clay (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., main primary grain size up to 0. did. Therefore, the molybdenum content in the external preparation for skin of Example 2 was about 0.005% by weight.
[0101] 実施例 3においては、表 1の配合に従って、西山黄土に、三酸化モリブデン (株式 会社高純度科学研究所、商品名「Mo Powder ca.0.7 μ m」、以下同じ)を混合した皮 膚外用剤を作成した。実施例 4においては、表 1の配合に従って、鉄を含有するがモ リブデンを含有しない粘土である悦洞四黒粘土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、 16メッシュアン ダー、粒径略 lmm以下、以下同じ)に三酸化モリブデンを混合した皮膚外用剤を作 製した。従って、実施例 3, 4の皮膚外用剤中のモリブデン含有量は、略 0. 00185重 量%となった。 [0101] In Example 3, according to the composition of Table 1, Nishiyama loess was mixed with molybdenum trioxide (trade name “Mo Powder ca. 0.7 μm”, the same shall apply hereinafter) to Molybdenum trioxide. A topical skin preparation was prepared. In Example 4, according to the formulation in Table 1, Suguro Shiguro clay, which is a clay containing iron but not containing molybdenum (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of about lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter) A topical skin preparation was prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide with the above. Therefore, the molybdenum content in the skin external preparations of Examples 3 and 4 was about 0.00185% by weight.
[0102] 比較例 1においては、西山黄土に、酸性水を加えて皮膚外用剤を作製し、また、比 較例 2においては、悦洞四黒粘土に酸性水を加えて皮膚外用剤を作製し、それぞれ モリブデンを含有しな!/、被験試料とした。
[0103] (評価試験) [0102] In Comparative Example 1, a topical skin preparation was prepared by adding acidic water to Nishiyama Loess, and in Comparative Example 2, a topical skin preparation was prepared by adding acidic water to Sakdong Sieguro clay. Each did not contain molybdenum! / And used as a test sample. [0103] (Evaluation test)
被験者の顔面においてしみのある部位に、被験試料を 2〜3回塗り込んだ後、顔面 全体に被験試料を塗布し、 15分程度放置した。その後、水洗い洗顔を行って被験試 料を除去し、通常の化粧料 (例えば化粧水やクリームなど)を塗布した。これを、毎日 、朝晩の 2回、継続して行い、試験開始からの被験者の顔面の状態を目視にて経過 観察した。かかる試験の結果を、表 3に示した。 The test sample was applied to the spotted area of the subject's face 2-3 times, and then the test sample was applied to the entire face and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the face was washed with water, the test sample was removed, and a normal cosmetic (for example, lotion or cream) was applied. This was performed twice daily, morning and evening, and the condition of the face of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. The results of this test are shown in Table 3.
[0104] 尚、表 3においては、 目視評価の結果を、開始時と比べて変化なしの場合を Xで、 開始時と比べて肌荒れ改善効果 (肌つや、はりの向上)及びしみの改善効果が認め られた場合を、それぞれ〇で示している。また、実施例 1の被験者は 4名、実施例 2の 被験者は 2名、実施例 3の被験者は 7名、実施例 4の被験者は 8名であり、各実施例 の被験試料を 1週間継続使用した結果を示した。比較例 1 , 2の被験者はそれぞれ 4 名であり、各比較例の被験試料を 2週間継続使用した結果を示した。 [0104] In Table 3, the result of visual evaluation is X when there is no change compared to the start, and the effect of improving skin roughness (improving skin gloss and ablation) and the effect of stains compared to the start. Each case is indicated by a circle. In addition, there were 4 subjects in Example 1, 2 subjects in Example 2, 7 subjects in Example 3, and 8 subjects in Example 4, and the test samples in each Example were continued for 1 week. The results used are shown. There were 4 subjects in each of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the results of continuous use of the test samples in each Comparative Example for 2 weeks were shown.
[0105] [表 3]
表 3から明らかなように、実施例;!〜 4及び比較例 1 , 2のそれぞれにおいて、肌荒 れ改善効果 (肌つや、はりの向上)が認められた。し力もながら、モリブデンを含有し ない比較例 1 , 2の皮膚外用剤においてはしみの改善は認められず、モリブデンを含 有する実施例 1〜4の被験試料についてのみ、しみの改善効果が認められた。 [0105] [Table 3] As is apparent from Table 3, in each of Examples ;! to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, an effect of improving skin roughness (an improvement in skin gloss and elasticity) was observed. However, no improvement was observed in the skin external preparations of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 that did not contain molybdenum, and only the test samples of Examples 1 to 4 containing molybdenum showed an improvement effect on the stain. It was.
[0106] [実施例 5〜8] [Examples 5 to 8]
実施例 5〜8において、本発明の皮膚外用剤の二キビに対する有効性を評価した。 実施例 5〜8にお!/、て用いた被験試料は、実施例;!〜 4にお!/、て用いた被験試料と 同じとした。 In Examples 5 to 8, the effectiveness of the external preparation for skin of the present invention against acne was evaluated. The test samples used in Examples 5-8 were the same as the test samples used in Examples;!-4.
[0107] (使用試験) [0107] (Use test)
被験者の顔全体に、被験試料を塗布し、 15分程度放置した。その後、水洗い洗顔 を行って被験試料を除去し、通常の化粧料 (例えば化粧水やクリームなど)を塗布し た。これを、毎日 1回、継続して行い、試験開始からの被験者の顔面の状態を目視に
て経過観察した。尚、被験者は、各実施例 5〜8のそれぞれにおいて各 1名とした。 The test sample was applied to the entire face of the subject and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the face was washed with water, the test sample was removed, and a normal cosmetic (for example, lotion or cream) was applied. This is done once a day, and the state of the subject's face is visually observed from the start of the test. Followed up. The number of subjects was one in each of Examples 5 to 8.
[0108] その結果、実施例 5〜8の各皮膚外用剤の 1週間の継続使用で、各被験者ともニキ ビが目立たなくなり、二キビ症状の改善が認められた。 [0108] As a result, acne became inconspicuous in each subject by continuous use of each of the external preparations of Examples 5 to 8 for 1 week, and improvement of acne symptoms was observed.
[0109] [実施例 9〜; 11] [Examples 9 to 11]
実施例 9〜; 11において、本発明の皮膚外用剤のアトピー性皮膚炎に対する有効性 を評価した。実施例 9〜; 11において用いた被験試料は、実施例 2〜4において用い た被験試料と同じとした。 In Examples 9 to 11; the effectiveness of the external preparation for skin of the present invention against atopic dermatitis was evaluated. The test samples used in Examples 9 to 11 were the same as the test samples used in Examples 2 to 4.
[0110] (使用試験) [0110] (Use test)
被験者のアトピー性皮膚炎の炎症が認められる部位に、被験試料を塗布し、 15分 程度放置した。その後、水洗いして被験試料を除去した。これを、毎日 1回、継続して 行い、試験開始からの被験者の皮膚状態を目視にて経過観察した。尚、被験者は、 各実施例 9〜; 11のそれぞれにおいて各 1名とした。 The test sample was applied to a site where inflammation of the subject's atopic dermatitis was observed and left for about 15 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was removed by washing with water. This was performed once a day, and the skin condition of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. The number of subjects was one in each of Examples 9 to 11;
[0111] その結果、実施例 9〜; 11の各皮膚外用剤の 1日〜; 10日の継続使用により、各被験 者ともアトピー性皮膚炎の改善が認められた。 [0111] As a result, improvement of atopic dermatitis was observed in each subject by continuous use of each skin external preparation of Examples 9 to 11 for 1 day to 10 days.
[0112] [実施例 12] [0112] [Example 12]
実施例 12において、本発明の皮膚外用剤の吹き出物に対する有効性を評価した In Example 12, the effectiveness of the topical skin preparation of the present invention against pimples was evaluated.
。実施例 12において用いた被験試料は、実施例 4において用いた被験試料と同じと した。 . The test sample used in Example 12 was the same as the test sample used in Example 4.
[0113] (使用試験) [0113] (Use test)
白癬菌を原因菌とする水虫症状に加え、化膿菌 (ブドウ球菌、連鎖球菌)を原因菌 とする吹き出物が生じた被験者の皮膚に、被験試料を塗布し、 20分程度放置した。 その後、水洗いして被験試料を除去した。これを、毎日 1回、継続して行い、試験開 始からの被験者の皮膚状態を目視にて経過観察した。その結果、継続使用 2日目か ら吹き出物、水虫症状 (かゆみ)の状態に改善がみられ、 6日間の継続使用により、 明らかな皮膚症状の改善が認められた。 In addition to athlete's foot symptoms caused by ringworm, the test sample was applied to the skin of a subject who had a pimple caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (staphylococci, streptococci) and left for about 20 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was removed by washing with water. This was continuously performed once a day, and the skin condition of the subject from the start of the test was visually observed. As a result, the condition of pimples and athlete's foot symptom (itchiness) was improved from the second day of continuous use, and clear improvement of skin symptoms was observed by continuous use for 6 days.
[0114] [実施例 13] [0114] [Example 13]
実施例 13においては、三酸化モリブデン(1重量部)に酸性水(200重量部)を加え て皮膚外用剤を作製し、被験試料とした。
[0115] (使用試験) In Example 13, a topical skin preparation was prepared by adding acidic water (200 parts by weight) to molybdenum trioxide (1 part by weight) and used as a test sample. [0115] (Use test)
実施例 13の被験試料を被験者の皮膚に塗布した。これを、毎日継続して行レ、、試 験開始からの皮膚の状態を目視にて経過観察した。なお、 1日当たりの塗布回数は 、被験者の症状に応じ、;!〜 3回のいずれかとした。その結果、上記実施例 1から 12と 同様に、 1から 10日の継続使用により、肌荒れ、しみ、吹き出物、アトピー性皮膚炎、 水虫症状、湿疹、虫さされについても改善効果が見られた。被験者は各症例につき 各 1名である。また実施例 13によれば、かゆみ止めの効果も得られることがわかった o The test sample of Example 13 was applied to the subject's skin. This was continued daily and the skin condition from the start of the test was visually observed. In addition, the frequency | count of application | coating per day was set to any of! ~ 3 times according to the test subject's symptom. As a result, as in Examples 1 to 12, continuous use for 1 to 10 days showed improvement effects on rough skin, spots, pimples, atopic dermatitis, athlete's foot symptoms, eczema and insect bites. There is one subject for each case. In addition, according to Example 13, it was found that an effect of preventing itching can be obtained.
[0116] なお、上記各実施例において、試験期間中皮膚トラブルは一人もなぐ安全性にお いても問題なかった。 [0116] In each of the above examples, skin troubles during the test period were not problematic even in the safety of one person.
[0117] [実施例 14〜 21及び比較例 3及び 4] [Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4]
実施例 14〜21及び比較例 3、比較例 4の被験試料(毛髪料)は、下記表 4の配合 に従って各成分 (粉体および酸性水)を乳鉢で混合し、実施例 14〜20および比較 例 3はペースト状の剤形に、実施例 21および比較例 4は液状に各々作製した。尚、 表 4における実施例 14〜21及び比較例 3、比較例 4の配合は、重量部で示している The test samples (hair preparations) of Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 were mixed with each component (powder and acidic water) in a mortar according to the formulation shown in Table 4 below. Examples 14 to 20 and Comparative Examples Example 3 was prepared in the form of a paste, and Example 21 and Comparative Example 4 were prepared in liquid form. In Table 4, the formulations of Examples 14 to 21, Comparative Example 3, and Comparative Example 4 are shown in parts by weight.
[0118] [表 4] [0118] [Table 4]
また、実施例 14〜21及び比較例 3、比較例4に用いられた粉体における鉄および モリブデンの含有量は表 2に示した通りである。また、実施例 14〜21及び比較例 3, 4に用いた酸性水には、実施例 1〜; 13と同様に、金峰泉(ρΗ2· 2)を使用した。
[0119] 実施例 14においては、鉄およびモリブデンを含有する粉体である赤土 (株式会社 陶和、商品名「瀬戸赤土 7号」、以下同じ)を用いた。この赤土は、黄土および信楽土 に紅陶土が 2%〜7%の範囲で混合されて製造された粘土である。表 2に示したよう に、紅陶土はその主成分が酸化第 2鉄であると共にモリブデンを含有する組成物で あるので、赤土を用いることによって、鉄及びモリブデンを含有する毛髪料を作製し た。 In addition, the contents of iron and molybdenum in the powders used in Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 are as shown in Table 2. Further, as the acidic water used in Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4, Kinbetsu (ρ 泉 2 · 2) was used as in Examples 1 to 13. [0119] In Example 14, red clay, which is a powder containing iron and molybdenum (Towa Co., Ltd., trade name "Seto Akachi No. 7", the same shall apply hereinafter) was used. This red clay is a clay produced by mixing 2% to 7% of red clay with ocher and Shigaraki. As shown in Table 2, red porcelain clay is a composition containing molybdenum as a main component and ferric oxide. Therefore, a hair material containing iron and molybdenum was prepared by using red clay. .
[0120] 実施例 15においては、鉄を含有するがモリブデンを含有しない粘土である西山黄 土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、 16メッシュアンダー、粒径略 lmm以下、以下同じ)に、紅陶 土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、主な原級粒サイズ最大 0. 以下同じ)を混合した毛髪 料を作製した。実施例 16においては、鉄を含有するがモリブデンを含有しない粘土 である悦洞四黒粘土 (稲垣鉱業株式会社、 16メッシュアンダー、粒径略 lmm以下、 以下同じ)に、紅陶土を混合した毛髪料を作製した。 [0120] In Example 15, Nishiyama yellow clay (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of about lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter), which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum, red clay (Inagaki) Mining Co., Ltd., a hair material mixed with main primary grain size up to 0. In Example 16, hair mixed with red porcelain clay to Suguro Shiguro clay (Inagaki Mining Co., Ltd., 16 mesh under, particle size of approximately lmm or less, the same shall apply hereinafter), which is a clay containing iron but not molybdenum. A material was prepared.
[0121] 実施例 17及び 18においては、西山黄土に、三酸化モリブデン (株式会社高純度 科学研究所、商品名「Mo Powder ca.0.7 μ m」、以下同じ)をそれぞれ配合に従って 混合した毛髪料を作製した。実施例 19及び 20においては、悦洞四黒粘土に、三酸 化モリブデンをそれぞれ配合に従って混合して、毛髪料を作製した。このように実施 例 14〜20においても、鉄及びモリブデンを含有する毛髪料を被験試料とした。また 、実施例 21においては、三酸化モリブデンに酸性水を加えて毛髪料を作製し、被験 試料とした。 [0121] In Examples 17 and 18, a hair preparation prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide (High Purity Science Laboratory Co., Ltd., trade name “Mo Powder ca. 0.7 μm”, the same shall apply hereinafter) with Nishiyama loess according to the formulation. Was made. In Examples 19 and 20, hair tribes were prepared by mixing molybdenum trioxide with Sakdong Sieguro clay according to the formulation. Thus, also in Examples 14 to 20, hair samples containing iron and molybdenum were used as test samples. In Example 21, hair was prepared by adding acidic water to molybdenum trioxide and used as a test sample.
[0122] 比較例 3においては、西山黄土に、酸性水を加えて毛髪料を作製し、モリブデンを 含有しない被験試料とした。比較例 4は、酸性水を被験試料とした。 [0122] In Comparative Example 3, hair material was prepared by adding acidic water to Nishiyama loess, and used as a test sample containing no molybdenum. In Comparative Example 4, acid water was used as a test sample.
[0123] (試験方法) [0123] (Test method)
被験者の頭部を水または湯によって湿潤させた後に、実施例 14から 20および比較 例 3の被験試料を塗布し、頭皮マッサージを任意に実行しつつ、 15分から 20分放置 した。その後、水または湯によって被験試料を洗い流した。これを、毎日 1回継続して 行い、試験開始から;!〜 3ヶ月後の頭部の毛髪状態の経時変化を目視にて観察した 。また、実施例 21および比較例 4の被験試料を、毎日一回、 100ml経口投与し、試 験開始から;!〜 3ヶ月後の頭部の毛髪状態の経時変化を目視にて観察した。かかる
試験の結果を、表 5に示した。なお、実施例 21は、三酸化モリブデン 10mgを酸性水 200mlに加えた原液を作成しておき、投与時に、その原液 20mlを 2000mlの酸性 水で希釈することにより、表 4に示す配合に調整して力 被験者へ投与した。 After the subject's head was moistened with water or hot water, the test samples of Examples 14 to 20 and Comparative Example 3 were applied, and the scalp massage was arbitrarily performed and left for 15 to 20 minutes. Thereafter, the test sample was washed away with water or hot water. This was carried out once a day, and the time course of the hair condition of the head after 3 months from the start of the test was observed visually. In addition, 100 ml of the test sample of Example 21 and Comparative Example 4 was orally administered once a day, and the time-dependent changes in the hair condition of the head after 3 months from the start of the test were visually observed. Take The test results are shown in Table 5. In Example 21, a stock solution in which 10 mg of molybdenum trioxide was added to 200 ml of acidic water was prepared, and at the time of administration, 20 ml of the stock solution was diluted with 2000 ml of acidic water to adjust the formulation shown in Table 4. Force administered to the subjects.
[0124] 尚、 目視評価の結果を、開始時と比べて変化なしの場合を Xで、開始時と比べて 育毛(開始時よりも毛髪が太くなり、ハリ、コシが生じた)または発毛(開始時に無毛で あった毛根からの生毛の発生、剛毛増加)が確認された場合を〇で示している。 [0124] The result of the visual evaluation is X when there is no change compared to the start, and hair growth (the hair became thicker, firmer, stiffer than the start) or hair growth compared to the start. The case where the occurrence of hair from the root that was hairless at the start and the increase in bristles is indicated by ○.
[0125] [表 5]
表 5から明らかなように、モリブデンを含有する本発明の毛髪料 (実施例 14〜21) は、優れた発毛促進効果を示した。また、鉄を含有する本発明の毛髪料 (実施例 14 〜21 )は、優れた育毛効果も示した。一方、モリブデンを含有しない比較例の毛髪料 (比較例 3、比較例 4)では、発毛が生じな力、つた。なお、酸性水として用いた金峰泉 が鉄を含有するため、比較例 3および比較例 4においても育毛効果が得られたと推 測される。 [0125] [Table 5] As is clear from Table 5, the hair preparations of the present invention containing molybdenum (Examples 14 to 21) showed an excellent hair growth promoting effect. In addition, the hair preparation of the present invention containing iron (Examples 14 to 21) also showed an excellent hair growth effect. On the other hand, in the hair samples of Comparative Examples not containing molybdenum (Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4), the force was not generated. In addition, it is estimated that the hair growth effect was also obtained in Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 because Kinmine Izumi used as acidic water contained iron.
[0126] [実施例 22] [Example 22]
実施例 22においては、実施例 21と同一の被験試料を、被験者の頭皮に塗布し、 頭皮マッサージを任意に実行した。これを毎日 1回継続して行い、試験開始から;!〜 3ヶ月後の頭部の毛髪状態の経時変化を目視にて観察した。その結果、実施例 14 から実施例 21と同様に、優れた発毛促進効果および育毛効果が得られた。 In Example 22, the same test sample as in Example 21 was applied to the scalp of the subject, and scalp massage was arbitrarily performed. This was carried out once a day, and the time-dependent change in the hair state of the head after 3 months from the start of the test was observed visually. As a result, similar to Example 14 to Example 21, excellent hair growth promoting effects and hair growth effects were obtained.
[0127] また、本発明の毛髪料 (実施例 14〜22)の効果を分かり易く示すために、図 1に、 実施例 14の被験者の経過状態を写真撮影した結果を、一例として示した。 [0127] Further, in order to show the effects of the hair preparation of the present invention (Examples 14 to 22) in an easy-to-understand manner, FIG.
[0128] 図 1は、実施例 14の配合の毛髪料を被験者の頭部に塗布した後の経過状態を示 した図である。図 1 (a)は、初期状態 (試験前)の被験者の頭部を示した図であり、図 1 (b)は、上記試験方法に従って実施例 14の毛髪料を塗布した 41日目の被験者の頭 部を示した図である。図 1からも解るように、被験者の頭部に明らかな発毛および育 毛が認められた。
[0128] Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a progress state after the hair preparation of Example 14 was applied to the head of a subject. Fig. 1 (a) shows the head of the subject in the initial state (before the test), and Fig. 1 (b) shows the subject on day 41 who applied the hair preparation of Example 14 according to the test method described above. It is the figure which showed the head part. As can be seen from FIG. 1, apparent hair growth and hair growth were observed on the subject's head.
Claims
請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[I] モリブデンを含有することを特徴とする皮膚外用剤。 [I] A skin external preparation characterized by containing molybdenum.
[2] モリブデンを含む組成物である紅陶土を含有することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の 皮膚外用剤。 [2] The external preparation for skin according to claim 1, comprising red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum.
[3] 粘土を更に含有する請求項 1又は 2に記載の皮膚外用剤。 [3] The external preparation for skin according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising clay.
[4] 流動性を有する液状物質を含有しており、 [4] Contains a liquid material having fluidity,
モリブデンは、単体または化合物を粉体に成形したものであり、 Molybdenum is a simple substance or compound formed into powder,
前記液状物質と粉体との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストの内のいず れかの剤形に形成されてレ、ることを特徴とする請求項 1から 3の!/、ずれかに記載の皮 膚外用剤。 The mixture of the liquid substance and the powder is formed into a dosage form of any one of a suspension, gel, cream, and paste. A skin external preparation according to any one of the above.
[5] 前記液状物質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性であることを特徴とする請求項 4記載の 皮膚外用剤。 5. The skin external preparation according to claim 4, wherein the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
[6] 育毛又は発毛を促進する毛髪料であって、モリブデンを含有することを特徴とする 毛髪料。 [6] A hair material that promotes hair growth or hair growth and contains molybdenum.
[7] 鉄を更に含有することを特徴とする請求項 6記載の毛髪料。 7. The hair preparation according to claim 6, further comprising iron.
[8] 育毛を促進する毛髪料であって、鉄を含有することを特徴とする毛髪料。 [8] A hair material for promoting hair growth, characterized by containing iron.
[9] モリブデン及び鉄を含む組成物である紅陶土を含有することを特徴とする請求項 6 力、ら 8の!/、ずれかに記載の毛髪料。 [9] The hair preparation according to [6], [8] or [1], which contains red porcelain clay, which is a composition containing molybdenum and iron.
[10] 粘土を更に含有する請求項 6から 9のいずれかに記載の毛髪料。 [10] The hair material according to any one of [6] to [9], further comprising clay.
[I I] 流動性を有する液状物質を含有しており、 [I I] Contains a liquid material having fluidity,
モリブデンまたは鉄は、単体または化合物を粉体に成形したものであり、 前記液状物質と粉体との混合により懸濁液剤、ゲル、クリーム、ペーストの内のいず れかの剤形に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項 6から 10のいずれかに記載の 毛髪料。 Molybdenum or iron is obtained by molding a simple substance or a compound into powder, and is formed into a dosage form of suspension, gel, cream, or paste by mixing the liquid substance and powder. The hair material according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the hair material is a hair material.
[12] 前記液状物質は、 pH値が略 2〜略 5の酸性であることを特徴とする請求項 11記載 の毛髪料。
12. The hair material according to claim 11, wherein the liquid substance is acidic with a pH value of about 2 to about 5.
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Cited By (4)
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JP2010001276A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2010-01-07 | Ada Bio株式会社 | Molybdenum-containing hair-restoration and hair-growth agent, gray-hair inhibitor, external preparation for skin and differentiation inducing agent |
JP2017007966A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Cosmetic composition |
JP2022060971A (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-15 | 昌也 片山 | Anti-folliculitis external composition |
CN116159017A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-05-26 | 上海市东方医院(同济大学附属东方医院) | Molybdenum hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof |
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JP2010001276A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2010-01-07 | Ada Bio株式会社 | Molybdenum-containing hair-restoration and hair-growth agent, gray-hair inhibitor, external preparation for skin and differentiation inducing agent |
JP2017007966A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Cosmetic composition |
JP2022060971A (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-15 | 昌也 片山 | Anti-folliculitis external composition |
CN116159017A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-05-26 | 上海市东方医院(同济大学附属东方医院) | Molybdenum hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof |
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JPWO2008041608A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
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