WO2006095543A1 - ズームレンズ系及び撮像装置 - Google Patents
ズームレンズ系及び撮像装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006095543A1 WO2006095543A1 PCT/JP2006/302662 JP2006302662W WO2006095543A1 WO 2006095543 A1 WO2006095543 A1 WO 2006095543A1 JP 2006302662 W JP2006302662 W JP 2006302662W WO 2006095543 A1 WO2006095543 A1 WO 2006095543A1
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- lens
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/146—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective having more than five groups
- G02B15/1461—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective having more than five groups the first group being positive
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/009—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras having zoom function
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/22—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with movable lens means specially adapted for focusing at close distances
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0087—Simple or compound lenses with index gradient
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/02—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
- G02B3/04—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with continuous faces that are rotationally symmetrical but deviate from a true sphere, e.g. so called "aspheric" lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
- G03B17/12—Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a zoom lens system and an image pickup apparatus using the zoom lens system.
- an imaging apparatus using an individual imaging element such as a digital still camera
- the digital still camera has excellent compactness, and covers a wide range from the telephoto side with a single lens, and is ideal for high-speed autofocus and is high regardless of shooting distance.
- a zoom lens system having a high zoom ratio has been proposed.
- this type of zoom lens there are those disclosed in JP-A-4-146407 (Patent Document 1) and JP-A-11-174324 (Patent Document 2).
- the zoom lenses described in these patent documents are provided with six positive, negative, positive, positive and negative lens groups to achieve high zooming. Disclosure of the invention
- the zoom lenses described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 relate to interchangeable lenses used in single-lens reflex cameras and the like, and a long back focus is necessary to secure a space for arranging the flip-up mirrors. Therefore, it is difficult to reduce the size and widen the angle.
- focusing for example, focusing is performed mainly by moving the first lens group or the second lens group in combination with a mechanism for manual focus operation.
- the problem is that the angle change is large.
- AF autofocus
- the change in the angle of view during focusing is not a problem due to differences in the distance measuring system, but for AF in lens-type digital still cameras, etc., the focus position is calculated based on the data obtained by the image sensor.
- the change in the angle of view during focusing is a major problem in processing.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a zoom lens system useful for use in an imaging device such as a video camera, a digital still camera, etc., such as a video camera and a digital still camera.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an imaging device using a zoom lens system that is compact and covers from the wide-angle side to the telephoto side, and is optimal for high-speed AF and has high imaging performance regardless of the shooting distance.
- the zoom lens system includes at least a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens group GR2 having a negative refractive power, and a positive refractive power, arranged in order from the object side.
- Magnification is performed by changing the distance between the lens groups, and the group distance between the i-th lens group and the j-th lens group at the wide-angle end when shooting at infinity is DWG-j).
- the group distance between the i-th lens group and the j-th lens group at the telephoto end is DT (H)
- the following conditional expressions (1), (2), (3), (4), ( 5) Satisfied
- an imaging apparatus includes a zoom lens system that includes a plurality of groups and performs zooming by changing the group interval, and an imaging element that converts an optical image formed by the zoom lens system into an electrical signal.
- the zoom lens system includes at least a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power and a second lens group having a negative refractive power, which are arranged in order from the object side.
- zooming is performed by changing the distance between the lens groups, and the group between the i-th lens group and the j-th lens group at the wide-angle end at infinity shooting
- the distance is DW (ij)
- DT (ij) is the group spacing of the following, the following conditional expressions (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) are satisfied,
- focusing is performed by moving the fourth lens group GR4 in the optical axis direction.
- the zoom lens system according to the present invention is provided with at least six lens groups of positive, negative, positive, positive and negative, and by changing the distance between the lens groups at the time of zooming, the movement of the entire lens system is relatively small and compact. Magnification can be achieved.
- the fourth lens group GR4 as the focus group, the focus group can be made compact compared to the conventional case where the first lens group and the second lens group are used as the focus group. Miniaturization is possible, and high-speed AF (autofocus) is also possible.
- a negative group in the final group and enlarging the image all at once the closest shooting distance can be shortened, and high imaging performance can be achieved regardless of the shooting distance.
- the image pickup apparatus using the zoom lens system according to the present invention can reduce the size of the zoom lens system, so that the apparatus itself can be reduced in size, and high-speed AF is possible.
- the wide-angle side force is also covered up to the telephoto side, regardless of the shooting distance. A high-quality image can be acquired.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a lens configuration of a first embodiment of a zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing various aberrations of the first example of the zoom lens system according to the present invention, showing spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the wide angle end.
- FIG. 3 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the intermediate focal length of the first example.
- FIG. 4 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion at the telephoto end of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a lens configuration of a second embodiment of the zoom lens system of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing various aberrations of the second embodiment of the zoom lens system according to the present invention, and shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the wide-angle end.
- FIG. 7 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the intermediate focal length of the second example.
- FIG. 8 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the telephoto end of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a lens configuration of a third embodiment of a zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the wide-angle end in the third example of the zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the intermediate focal length of the third example.
- FIG. 12 shows spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion at the telephoto end of the third example.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an imaging apparatus to which the zoom lens system according to the present invention is applied. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the zoom lens system according to the present invention includes at least a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens group GR2 having a negative refractive power, and a positive refractive power, arranged in order from the object side.
- the magnification is changed by changing the distance between the lens groups, and the group distance between the i-th lens group and the j-th lens group at the wide-angle end at infinity is set to DW (ij), at infinity.
- a compact and high-magnification zoom lens that has at least six lens groups of positive, negative, positive, positive, and negative and changes the distance between each lens group during zooming, which moves the entire lens system relatively little.
- a system can be achieved.
- the fourth lens group GR4 is a focus group, the focus group can be made smaller than when the conventional first lens group and the second lens group are used as a focus group.
- the drive mechanism can be downsized and high-speed AF (autofocus) is also possible.
- AF autofocus
- Conditional expression (1) is for the first lens group GR1 and the second lens for zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.
- the conditional expression (2) defines the distance between the second lens group GR2 and the third lens group GR3 when zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. If these conditions are satisfied, a large zooming action can be obtained up to the wide-angle end force and the telephoto end.
- Conditional expression (3) defines the distance between the third lens group GR3 and the fourth lens group GR4, which is the focus group, during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. 4) defines the distance between the 4th lens group GR4 and 5th lens group GR5, which is the focus group during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.
- Spherical aberration fluctuations that occur due to changes in the subject distance, as well as suppressing fluctuations in the surface curvature can be corrected well by canceling them by generating them in the opposite direction by changing the front-to-back distance of the focus lens group GR4. be able to.
- Conditional expression (5) defines the distance between the fifth lens group GR5 and the sixth lens group GR6 upon zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. A zooming effect can be provided while correcting aberrations well.
- the fourth lens group GR4 which is the focus group, is composed of one negative lens.
- the focal length of the fourth lens group GR4 is fg4
- the focal length at the wide-angle end of the entire system is the d-line of the fourth lens group GR4. It is desirable that the following conditional expressions (6), (7), and (8) are satisfied, where Ndg4 is the refractive index at Vd, and Abd's number at the d-line of the fourth lens group GR4 is Vdg4.
- the focus group can be made lighter, which allows the drive mechanism to be made smaller and, in turn, improves the AF speed. Can also contribute.
- Conditional expression (6) defines the ratio between the focal length of the fourth lens group GR4, which is a focus group having negative refractive power, and the focal length at the wide-angle end in the entire lens system. If the value of f g 4 / lw I is less than 1.5, the negative power of the focus group becomes too strong, resulting in excessive field curvature during close-up shooting at the wide-angle end, resulting in significant performance degradation. Not only The amount of image plane variation with respect to the amount of movement of the orcus group becomes large, which is not preferable for AF control. On the other hand, if the value of
- Conditional expression (7) defines the refractive index of the fourth lens group GR4, which is a focus group having negative refractive power. If the value of Ndg4 is less than 1.8, the amount of curvature of field and spherical aberration will increase, and it will be difficult for the entire lens system to correct this.
- Conditional expression (8) defines the amount of chromatic aberration generated by the fourth lens group GR4, which is a focus group having negative refractive power. If the value of Vdg4 exceeds 25, the amount of chromatic aberration generated during close-up photography increases, and it is difficult to correct this even for the entire lens system.
- the third lens group GR3 and the fifth lens group GR5 move integrally along the optical axis.
- the third, fourth, and fifth lens groups GR3, GR4, and GR5 can be configured with a single cam cylinder, and if the fourth lens group GR4, which is the focus group, is moved, The relative positioning of the third, fourth, and fifth lens groups GR3, GR4, and GR5, which tend to be tighter than the mechanical construction, is also easy.
- Conditional expression (9) defines the ratio between the BF (back focus) length at the wide-angle end and the focal length of the entire lens system at the wide-angle end.
- Twbf / l is less than 0.2
- LPF (low-pass filter) or IR (infrared cut) glass is very close to the image sensor surface, and dust that adheres to LPF or IR glass at the minimum aperture is reduced to LPF or IR glass defects are more noticeable.
- the value of Twbf / l exceeds 1.2, the lens diameter at the front of the lens will increase, making it difficult to reduce the angle of view, making it difficult to reduce the size.
- the value of Twbf / l is in the range of 0.3 to 0.8.
- the sixth lens group GR6 has at least one negative lens having negative refractive power and one positive lens having positive refractive power arranged in order from the object side, and the telephoto end of the sixth lens group GR6. It is desirable that the following conditional expression (10) is satisfied, where ⁇ tg6 is the lateral magnification at.
- the sixth lens group GR6 since the sixth lens group GR6 has a large magnification, it is possible to shoot at a closer distance in spite of a large imaging element, and the closest distance can be obtained. If the value of j8 tg6 is less than 1.1, the magnification ratio of the sixth lens group GR6 will be small, and not only will it be difficult to downsize the entire lens system, but also the closest distance will become long. On the other hand, if the value of i8 tg 6 exceeds 2.0, the accuracy of assembling the lens becomes very strict, which is not preferable for manufacturing.
- At least one of the surfaces of the lenses constituting the fifth lens group GR5 is composed of an aspheric surface. This is because the various aberrations such as spherical aberration that occur when the subject distance fluctuates are corrected by the variation in the distance before and after the focus group GR4.
- effective correction can be made so that various aberrations that occur when the subject distance changes and various aberrations that occur when the magnification changes simultaneously are satisfied. Become.
- the first lens group GR1 moves once to the image plane side and then to the object side. This makes it possible to achieve high optical performance while keeping the overall lens length compact in the entire zoom range from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.
- the fourth lens group GR4 The distance from the fifth lens group GR5 decreases from the wide-angle end to the intermediate focal length, increases from the intermediate focal length to the telephoto end, and the fourth lens group GR4 and the fifth lens at the telephoto end when shooting at infinity.
- the distance from the lens group GR5 is DT (4-5) and the focal length of the fourth lens group GR4 is fg4, the following conditional expression It is desirable to satisfy (11).
- the fourth lens group GR4, the focus group is located between the third and fifth lens groups GR3 and GR5.
- Conditional expression (11) which enables focusing even to a close distance even with a large image sensor while maintaining the ratio, is the ratio of the movable range and focal length of the fourth lens group GR4, which is the focus group, at the telephoto end. It prescribes.
- At least one of the surfaces of the lenses constituting the second lens group GR2 is composed of an aspheric surface.
- At least one of the surfaces of the lenses constituting the sixth lens group GR6 is composed of an aspheric surface. This makes it possible to effectively correct field curvature and coma in the peripheral area.
- the negative lens constituting the fourth lens group GR4 which is the focus group, may be a combination of two or more lenses.
- the zoom lens system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12 and Tables 1 to 11.
- FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power a second lens group GR2 having a negative refractive power, and a positive refractive power are shown.
- a third lens group GR3 having folding power, a fourth lens group GR4 having negative refractive power, a fifth lens group GR5 having positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group GR6 having negative refractive power are arranged. Therefore, when zooming to the telephoto end, each lens unit moves on the optical axis as shown by the solid arrows.
- the first lens group GR1 is composed of a positive lens G1.
- the second lens group GR2 includes a negative lens G2, a negative lens G3 having a composite aspheric surface on the imaging surface side, and a positive lens G4.
- the third lens group GR3 includes a positive lens G5 having a composite aspheric surface on the object side, a stop S, and a cemented lens of a negative lens G6 and a positive lens G7 having an aspheric surface on the imaging surface side.
- the fourth lens group GR4 is composed of a negative lens G8.
- the fifth lens group GR5 is composed of a positive lens G9 having aspheric surfaces on both sides.
- the sixth lens group GR6 includes a cemented lens of a negative lens G10 and a positive lens G11, and a positive lens G12.
- a parallel plane plate-like low pass filter LPF is interposed between the final lens surface of the zoom lens system and the imaging surface IMG.
- the low-pass filter LPF is a birefringent low-pass filter made of quartz or the like with a predetermined crystal axis direction adjusted, and the required optical cutoff frequency characteristics are achieved by the diffraction effect.
- a phase-type low-pass filter can be applied. Table 1 shows a first example in which specification values are given to the first embodiment.
- f is a focal length
- FNo is an F number
- ⁇ is a half angle of view
- R is a radius of curvature
- D is a lens surface interval
- Vd is the Abbe number for the d line.
- the surface indicated by “ASP” is aspherical.
- the curvature radius “INFINITY” indicates that it is a plane.
- the interplanar spacing D25 changes.
- Table 2 shows the values at the wide-angle end, the intermediate focal length between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, and the values at the telephoto end, along with the focal length f, F number Fno., And half angle of view ⁇ .
- the seventh, tenth, sixteenth, nineteenth and twentieth lens surfaces are aspherical, and the aspherical coefficients are as shown in Table 3.
- E-i represents an exponential expression with a base of 10, that is, “10—.
- 0.12345E-05 it represents the 0.12345 X 10 _5 ".
- Figures 2 to 4 show various aberration diagrams of the numerical example 1 in the infinite focus state.
- Fig. 3 is the intermediate focal length between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end.
- (f 32.0597)
- the vertical axis represents the ratio of the open F value
- the horizontal axis is defocused
- the solid line represents the spherical aberration at the d-line, broken line, and dotted line.
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the focus
- the solid line represents the sagittal
- the broken line force S represents the image plane.
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the distortion aberration rate.
- conditional expressions 1 to 11 are satisfied as shown in Table 10 and Table 11 described later, and as shown in each aberration diagram, the wide-angle end, the wide-angle end, and Each aberration is corrected in a balanced manner at the intermediate focal length from the telephoto end and the telephoto end.
- FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power a second lens group GR3 having a negative refractive power
- a third lens group GR3 having a positive refractive power a fourth lens group GR4 having a negative refractive power
- a fifth lens group GR5 having a positive refractive power and a sixth lens group GR6 having a negative refractive power
- the first lens group GR1 is composed of a positive lens G1.
- the second lens group GR2 includes a negative lens G2 having a compound aspheric surface on the object side, a negative lens G3, a positive lens G4, and a negative lens G5.
- the third lens group GR3 includes a positive lens G6 having aspheric surfaces on both sides, a stop S, and a cemented lens of a negative lens G7 and a positive lens G8.
- the fourth lens group GR4 is composed of a negative lens G9.
- the fifth lens group GR5 is composed of a positive lens G10 having aspheric surfaces on both sides.
- the sixth lens group GR6 includes a negative lens G11, a negative lens G12, and a positive lens G13.
- Table 4 shows a second example in which specific numerical values are applied to the above-described second embodiment.
- the surface distance D2 between the first lens group GR1 and the second lens group GR2 and between the second lens group GR2 and the third lens group GR3 The surface distance between the third lens group GR3 and the fourth lens group GR4 D17, the surface distance between the fourth lens group GR4 and the fifth lens group GR5 D19, the fifth lens group.
- the surface distance D21 between GR5 and the sixth lens group GR6 and the surface distance D27 between the sixth lens group GR6 and the low-pass filter LPF change. Therefore, Table 5 shows the inter-plane spacing between the wide-angle end and the middle between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end. The values at the focal length and telephoto end are shown together with the focal length f, F number Fno. And half angle of view ⁇ .
- the lens surfaces of the third surface, the twelfth surface, the thirteenth surface, the twentieth surface and the twenty-first surface are aspheric surfaces, and the aspherical coefficients are as shown in Table 6.
- Figures 6 to 8 show various aberration diagrams of the second example in the infinite focus state.
- Fig. 7 is the intermediate focus between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end.
- Distance (f 35.4023)
- the vertical axis is the ratio of the open F value
- the horizontal axis is the focus
- the solid line is the spherical aberration at the d line
- the broken line is the dotted line
- the dotted line represents the dotted line
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the focus
- the solid line represents the sagittal
- the broken line represents the meridional image plane.
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the distortion aberration rate.
- Conditional Expression 1 To 11 and each aberration is corrected with good tolerance at the wide-angle end, at the intermediate focal length between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, and at the telephoto end, as shown in each aberration diagram.
- FIG. 9 shows a lens configuration of a third embodiment of the zoom lens system according to the present invention.
- a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power and a second lens having a negative refractive power are shown.
- Group GR3, third lens group GR3 having positive refractive power, fourth lens group GR4 having negative refractive power, fifth lens group GR5 having positive refractive power, and sixth lens group having negative refractive power GR6 is arranged, and the first lens group GR1 is composed of a cemented lens of a negative lens G1 and a positive lens G2, and a positive lens G3.
- the second lens group Gr2 includes a negative lens G4 having a compound aspheric surface on the object side, a negative lens G5, a positive lens G6, and a negative lens G7.
- the third lens group GR3 includes a positive lens G8 having aspheric surfaces on both sides, a stop S, a cemented lens of a negative lens G9 and a positive lens G10.
- the fourth lens group GR4 is composed of a negative lens G11.
- the fifth lens group GR5 is composed of a positive lens G12 having aspheric surfaces on both sides.
- the sixth lens group GR6 includes a negative lens G13, a negative lens G14, and a positive lens G15.
- Table 7 shows a third example in which specific numerical values are applied to the lens system of the third embodiment described above.
- the surface distance D5 between the first lens group GR1 and the second lens group GR2 and between the second lens group GR2 and the third lens group GR3 Surface distance D14, surface distance between third lens group GR3 and fourth lens group GR4 D20, surface distance between fourth lens group GR4 and fifth lens group GR5, D22, fifth lens group GR5 And 6th lens group GR6
- the surface distance D24 between and the surface distance D30 between the sixth lens group GR6 and the low-pass filter LPF changes.
- Table 8 shows the values at the wide-angle end, the intermediate focal length between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, and the values at the telephoto end, along with the focal length f, F number Fno., And half angle of view ⁇ .
- the lens surfaces of the sixth surface, the fifteenth surface, the sixteenth surface, the twenty-third surface, and the twenty-fourth surface are aspherical, and the aspherical coefficients are as shown in Table 9.
- Figures 10 to 12 show various aberration diagrams of the numerical example 3 in the infinite focus state.
- Fig. 11 is the intermediate focal length between the wide-angle end and the telephoto end.
- the vertical axis represents the ratio to the open F value
- the horizontal axis is defocused
- the solid line represents the spherical aberration at the d-line, the broken line, and the dotted line.
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the focus
- the solid line represents the sagittal
- the broken line represents the meridian image plane.
- the vertical axis represents the image height
- the horizontal axis represents the distortion aberration rate.
- the conditional expressions 1 to 11 are satisfied as shown in Table 10 and Table 11 to be described later, and the wide-angle end, the wide-angle end, and the telephoto end are shown in each aberration diagram. At the intermediate focal length from the end and the telephoto end, each aberration is corrected with a good tolerance.
- Each lens group of the zoom lens shown in each of the above-described embodiments includes a refractive lens that deflects incident light by refraction (that is, a lens that is deflected at an interface between media having different refractive indexes).
- a refractive lens that deflects incident light by diffraction that is, a lens that is deflected at an interface between media having different refractive indexes.
- a diffractive lens that deflects incident light by diffraction a refraction / diffractive hybrid lens that deflects incident light by a combination of diffractive action and refracting action, and incident light as a medium.
- Each lens group may be composed of a refractive index distribution type lens or the like that is deflected by the refractive index distribution.
- a surface that does not have optical power may be arranged in the optical path so that the optical path is bent before or after the zoom lens system. If the folding position is set as required, it is possible to achieve an apparent thinning of the camera by appropriately folding the optical path.
- one or a plurality of lens groups or a part of one lens group is shifted in a direction substantially perpendicular to the optical axis. It is also possible to shift the image and prevent this by combining with a detection system that detects camera shake, a drive system that shifts the lens group, and a control system that gives the drive system a shift amount according to the output of the detection system. It is possible to function as a vibration optical system.
- the present invention it is possible to shift an image with a small aberration variation by shifting a part or the whole of the third, fourth, and fifth lens groups in a direction substantially perpendicular to the optical axis.
- the third lens group is arranged in the vicinity of the aperture stop, and the off-axis light beam passes through the vicinity of the optical axis, so that there is little fluctuation in coma aberration that occurs when shifting.
- FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of an imaging apparatus according to the present invention.
- An imaging apparatus 10 illustrated in FIG. 13 includes a zoom lens 20 and includes an imaging element 30 that converts an optical image formed by the zoom lens 20 into an electrical signal.
- an imaging element 30 that converts an optical image formed by the zoom lens 20 into an electrical signal.
- the image sensor 30 For example, a device using a photoelectric conversion element such as a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary meta-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) can be applied.
- the zoom lens system according to the present invention can be applied to the zoom lens 20.
- each lens group of the zoom lens 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is simplified to a single lens. It is shown.
- it is possible to use the zoom lenses 2 and 3 of the second and third embodiments which are not limited to the zoom lens 1 of the first embodiment.
- the electrical signal generated by the imaging element 30 is sent to the control circuit 50 as a focus control signal by the video separation circuit 40, and the video signal is sent to the video processing circuit.
- the signal sent to the video processing circuit is processed into a form suitable for the subsequent processing, and used for various processes such as display by a display device, recording on a recording medium, and transfer by a communication means.
- an operation signal from the outside such as an operation of a focus ring or a focus switch is input to the control circuit 50, and various processes are performed according to the operation signal.
- the drive unit 70 is operated via the driver circuit 60 that is in accordance with the focal length state based on the command, and the fourth lens group GR4 is moved to a predetermined position.
- Position information of the fourth lens group GR4 obtained by each sensor 80 is input to the control circuit 50 and is referred to when a command signal is output to the driver circuit 60.
- the control circuit 50 checks the focus state based on the signal sent from the image separation circuit 40, and, for example, the fourth lens group GR4 is connected to the driver circuit so as to obtain the optimum focus state. Control through 60.
- the imaging device 10 described above can take various forms as a specific product. For example, it can be widely applied as a digital still camera, a digital video camera, a mobile phone with a built-in camera, a camera unit of a digital input / output device such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) with a built-in camera.
- a digital still camera a digital video camera
- a mobile phone with a built-in camera a camera unit of a digital input / output device such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) with a built-in camera.
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
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- Lenses (AREA)
- Cameras In General (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE602006006039T DE602006006039D1 (de) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-02-15 | Telezoomobjektiv mit sechs Linsengruppen |
US11/885,365 US7535657B2 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-02-15 | Zoom lens system and imaging device |
EP06713803A EP1865352B1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-02-15 | Telephoto-type zoom lens having six lens groups |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005-068901 | 2005-03-11 | ||
JP2005068901A JP4315450B2 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | ズームレンズ系及び撮像装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006095543A1 true WO2006095543A1 (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
Family
ID=36953145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/302662 WO2006095543A1 (ja) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-02-15 | ズームレンズ系及び撮像装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7535657B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1865352B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4315450B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070108886A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100592135C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE427514T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006006039D1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200702717A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006095543A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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CN115047607A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-13 | 江西晶超光学有限公司 | 光学系统、镜头模组和电子设备 |
Families Citing this family (31)
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JP5115848B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-30 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社ニコン | 変倍光学系及びこの変倍光学系を備えた光学機器 |
JP5344291B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社ニコン | ズームレンズ、光学機器及びズームレンズの製造方法 |
JP5440760B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-19 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社ニコン | 変倍光学系、この変倍光学系を有する光学機器 |
JP5462111B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-24 | 2014-04-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、交換レンズ装置及びカメラシステム |
JP2012155223A (ja) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-16 | Tamron Co Ltd | 広角単焦点レンズ |
CN103477266B (zh) * | 2011-04-06 | 2016-12-28 | 株式会社尼康 | 变焦光学系统及具有其的拍摄装置 |
JP5919519B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-14 | 2016-05-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、撮像装置及びカメラ |
JP5919518B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-14 | 2016-05-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、撮像装置及びカメラ |
JP5933366B2 (ja) | 2012-06-22 | 2016-06-08 | 株式会社タムロン | ズームレンズ及びそれを備えた撮像装置 |
JP5973252B2 (ja) | 2012-06-22 | 2016-08-23 | 株式会社タムロン | ズームレンズ及びそれを備えた撮像装置 |
JPWO2014006653A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-04 | 2016-06-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、撮像装置及びカメラ |
WO2014013648A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-01-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、撮像装置及びカメラ |
US9261682B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2016-02-16 | Olympus Corporation | Zoom lens |
CN104995543B (zh) * | 2013-02-22 | 2018-01-09 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 变焦镜头系统、可交换镜头装置以及相机系统 |
TWI476442B (zh) * | 2013-02-26 | 2015-03-11 | Sintai Optical Shenzhen Co Ltd | 變焦鏡頭 |
KR102001220B1 (ko) | 2013-03-12 | 2019-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 망원 줌 렌즈계 및 이를 포함한 촬영 장치 |
JP6308786B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-13 | 2018-04-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置 |
JP6173039B2 (ja) | 2013-05-22 | 2017-08-02 | 株式会社タムロン | ズームレンズ及び撮像装置 |
JP6436626B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-17 | 2018-12-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置 |
JPWO2015146067A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-04-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、交換レンズ装置、及びカメラシステム |
KR102335740B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-05 | 2021-12-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 줌 렌즈 및 이를 포함한 촬영 장치 |
JP6604918B2 (ja) | 2016-08-04 | 2019-11-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置 |
US11269163B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2022-03-08 | Nikon Corporation | Zoom optical system, optical apparatus and imaging apparatus using the zoom optical system, and method for manufacturing the zoom optical system |
JP6576381B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-09-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズおよびそれを有する撮像装置 |
JP6566991B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2019-08-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズおよびそれを有する撮像装置 |
JP6980430B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-12-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | ズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置 |
JP7088196B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2022-06-21 | 株式会社ニコン | 変倍光学系、光学装置、および変倍光学系の製造方法 |
JP7192852B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-29 | 2022-12-20 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | ズームレンズおよび撮像装置 |
US12000997B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2024-06-04 | Apple Inc. | Zoom lens and imaging apparatus |
US20240255742A1 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2024-08-01 | Nikon Corporation | Variable magnification optical system, optical apparatus, and method for manufacturing variable magnification optical system |
CN113376814B (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-30 | 江西晶超光学有限公司 | 光学系统、镜头模组以及电子设备 |
Citations (6)
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JPH04146407A (ja) | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-20 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | 高変倍率ズームレンズ |
JPH0777656A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-03-20 | Canon Inc | ズームレンズ |
JPH09243912A (ja) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-19 | Minolta Co Ltd | ズームレンズ |
JPH11174325A (ja) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-07-02 | Canon Inc | ズームレンズ |
JP2001350093A (ja) | 2000-04-07 | 2001-12-21 | Minolta Co Ltd | 撮像レンズ装置 |
JP2005068901A (ja) | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | 角軸と操作部材の連結機構 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5189557A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1993-02-23 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | High variable magnification range zoom lens |
JP3292510B2 (ja) | 1992-07-21 | 2002-06-17 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | ズームレンズ |
US5691851A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1997-11-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Zoom lens |
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 JP JP2005068901A patent/JP4315450B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-15 KR KR1020077019958A patent/KR20070108886A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-02-15 CN CN200680007834A patent/CN100592135C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-15 US US11/885,365 patent/US7535657B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-15 AT AT06713803T patent/ATE427514T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-15 WO PCT/JP2006/302662 patent/WO2006095543A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-02-15 TW TW095105137A patent/TW200702717A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-15 DE DE602006006039T patent/DE602006006039D1/de active Active
- 2006-02-15 EP EP06713803A patent/EP1865352B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04146407A (ja) | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-20 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | 高変倍率ズームレンズ |
JPH0777656A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-03-20 | Canon Inc | ズームレンズ |
JPH09243912A (ja) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-19 | Minolta Co Ltd | ズームレンズ |
JPH11174325A (ja) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-07-02 | Canon Inc | ズームレンズ |
JP2001350093A (ja) | 2000-04-07 | 2001-12-21 | Minolta Co Ltd | 撮像レンズ装置 |
JP2005068901A (ja) | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | 角軸と操作部材の連結機構 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115047607A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-13 | 江西晶超光学有限公司 | 光学系统、镜头模组和电子设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1865352A4 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
US20080218875A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
JP4315450B2 (ja) | 2009-08-19 |
JP2006251462A (ja) | 2006-09-21 |
CN100592135C (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
DE602006006039D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
TWI309309B (ja) | 2009-05-01 |
EP1865352A1 (en) | 2007-12-12 |
ATE427514T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
US7535657B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 |
TW200702717A (en) | 2007-01-16 |
EP1865352B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
CN101137921A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
KR20070108886A (ko) | 2007-11-13 |
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