WO2004015891A1 - 無線装置及び基地局装置 - Google Patents
無線装置及び基地局装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004015891A1 WO2004015891A1 PCT/JP2003/008823 JP0308823W WO2004015891A1 WO 2004015891 A1 WO2004015891 A1 WO 2004015891A1 JP 0308823 W JP0308823 W JP 0308823W WO 2004015891 A1 WO2004015891 A1 WO 2004015891A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- transmission power
- signal
- adaptive modulation
- dpch
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/08—Closed loop power control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/143—Downlink power control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/28—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
- H04W52/286—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission during data packet transmission, e.g. high speed packet access [HSPA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radio apparatus and a base station apparatus that perform adaptive modulation and directional transmission, and more particularly, to a radio apparatus and a base station apparatus that perform communication using HSDPA.
- HSDPA High Speed Down Knk Packet Access
- HS—DSCH High Speed Down Hnk Shared Channel
- DPCH dedicated downlink physical channel
- the mobile station device returns an ACK (Acknowledge) signal when successfully receiving the packet data transmitted using the HS-DSCH, and may normally receive the packet data. If it fails, it returns a NACK (Nonacknowledge) signal.
- ACK Acknowledge
- HSDPA transmits a signal called a CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) report from a mobile station apparatus to a base station apparatus.
- the CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) report reports the state of the propagation path to the mobile station equipment measured using the pilot channel (CPICH) signal.
- the base station device uses the CQI report received from the mobile station device, performs a process called adaptive modulation on the packet data overnight to change to a modulation method and a coding rate according to the state of the propagation path.
- the pilot channel (CPICH) is a signal with a constant power. Conventionally, there is a technique called beam forming.
- transmission and reception are performed by forming directivity and narrowing down radio wave beams so that only a specific mobile station device can receive with good reception quality.
- the mobile station device can strongly receive only a specific radio wave when performing communication, and the base station device does not transmit a radio wave in an unnecessary direction and also transmits a radio wave from an unnecessary direction. Since reception is not performed, the efficiency of radio wave use can be improved.
- FIG. 1 shows a case where a signal is transmitted from base station apparatus 12 to mobile station apparatus 13 without using beamforming.
- directivity is formed in the area 11 indicated by hatching in FIG. 1, and signals are transmitted using the DPCH, CPICH, and HS-DSCH.
- the HS-DSCH signal is the same as the CP ICH signal.
- the mobile station apparatus 13 can estimate that the HS-DSCH has undergone the same fading fluctuation due to the fluctuation of the transmission power of the CPICH.
- the mobile station apparatus 13 can remove the influence of fusing variation from the HS-DSCH signal using the CP I CH, and therefore, the amplitude signal such as 16 QAM is transmitted to the HS-DSCH. Can be used.
- FIG. 2 shows a case where a signal is transmitted from base station apparatus 22 to mobile station apparatus 23 using beamforming.
- the beam is further narrowed down to the hatched area 21 which is within the area 24 where the directivity is formed and is narrower than the area 24, and communicates with the mobile station apparatus 23 existing in the area 21. I do.
- the CPICH signal is TJP2003 / 008823
- the HS-DSCH signal is different from the CPIC H signal. Subject to fading fluctuations, in which case the CQI report generated from the CPICH signal is likely to be inaccurate.
- a pilot signal 31 and a user signal 32 are time-multiplexed.
- the signal transmitted on the DPCH is power-controlled in the base station device so that the received power value is constant in the mobile station device, so the mobile station device uses the pilot signal 31 to perform CQ reporting. Can not be created.
- a CQI report can be created using the pilot signal 31 in the mobile station apparatus, but since the pilot signal 31 is short in time, However, it is difficult to measure the reception status, and the CQI report is likely to be inaccurate.
- the inventor uses the CP ICH when the adaptive modulation technique such as HSDPA is used in combination with the beamforming because the transmission area by the CPICH for generating the CQI report and the transmission area by the beamforming are different.
- the present invention focuses on the fact that the CQI report created by the method has a high possibility that it does not accurately represent the propagation path condition to the mobile station device existing in the area to be transmitted by the beamforming, and has arrived at the present invention.
- An object of the present invention is to prevent an error from occurring in a received signal due to erroneous adaptive modulation.
- the purpose of this is to estimate the state of the propagation path to the mobile station device using the transmission power by the transmission power control in the base station device without creating a CQI report in HSDPA communication, and perform adaptive modulation based on the estimation result. This can be achieved by: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a transmission error of a transmission signal from a base station device to a mobile station device.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a transmission error of a transmission signal from a base station device to a mobile station device.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing pilot symbols of DPCH
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a wireless device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile station device that is a communication partner of the wireless device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a coding rate and a modulation scheme for each DPCH transmission power according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mobile station apparatus 200 as a communication partner of the radio apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mobile station apparatus 200 as a communication partner of the radio apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mobile station apparatus 200 as a communication partner of the radio apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- the antenna directivity control unit 102 controls the antennas 101-1 to L01n based on the control signal input from the arrival direction detection unit 106 to transmit a transmission signal. Alternatively, a reception signal is received.
- the antenna directivity control unit 102 can perform beam forming by forming directivity by controlling an antenna.
- Wireless receiver 104_ To 104-n down-converts the received signal input from the duplexer 103-l to 103-n from the radio frequency to the baseband frequency, and outputs it to the despread demodulation unit 105-1 to L05-n.
- DPCH transmit power control units 111-11 to L11-1n.
- the despreading demodulation units 105-1 to 105-n perform inverse decoding on the received signal input from the radio reception units 104-1 to L04-n using the same code as the spreading code used for spreading. After performing the spreading process, the demodulation process is performed, and the demodulated process is output to the arrival direction detection unit 106 and the received data is obtained.
- the direction-of-arrival detection unit 106 uses the despread demodulation signals input from the despread demodulation units 105-1 to L 05-n to obtain, for example, the mobile station using the direction-of-arrival estimation technology used in the adaptive array antenna.
- the direction of the device is detected, and the detection result is output to antenna directivity control section 102.
- DPCH data generation section 109 generates a transmission signal to be transmitted using the DPCH, and outputs the transmission signal to DPCH transmission power control sections 111-1 to 111-n.
- the DPCH transmission power control units 111-1 to 111-n are signals for requesting to increase or decrease the transmission power transmitted from the mobile station device included in the DPCH reception signal input from the radio reception units 104-1 to 104-n. The state of the propagation path is determined. Then, transmission power control is performed on the transmission signal input from DPCH data generation section 109 according to the determined propagation path condition, and the transmission power-controlled transmission signal is output to multiplexing sections 115-1 to 115-n. And the power determination unit 112—1 to 112 Output to n.
- DPCH transmission power control units 111-1 to 111-n perform processing to increase the transmission power of the DPCH.
- processing for reducing the transmission power of the DPCH is performed.
- the power determining units 112-l to 112-n generate communication partner information indicating the state of the propagation path to the mobile station device from the transmission power input from the DPCH transmission power control P units 111-1 to 111-n.
- the communication partner information thus output is output to adaptive modulation control sections 113-1 to 113-n.
- the method of generating the communication partner information will be described later.
- Adaptive modulation control unit 113; To 113—n determine how to perform adaptive modulation in accordance with the communication partner information input from the power decision unit 112—1 to 112—n. Performs adaptive modulation control.
- the adaptive modulation is performed by performing modulation using the phase and changing the coding rate based on the propagation path condition to the mobile station apparatus.
- multi-level modulation used in adaptive modulation is used not only to reduce the coding rate but also to increase the bit rate when the radio wave propagation conditions of the mobile station apparatus are good. Therefore, instead of dare to use multi-level modulation such as 16 Q AM, which carries multiple pieces of information on the amplitude signal, by changing the coding rate, instead of increasing the bit rate when the radio wave propagation conditions are good, The error rate of the received signal can be reduced.
- adaptive modulation can be performed by increasing the number of signal points in the phase direction such as 8PSK or 16PSK for QPSK transmission. The method of adaptive modulation will be described later.
- Multiplexing section 115-1 to: L15-n is composed of the DPCH transmission signal input from DPCH transmission power control section 111-1 to 11-11-n and the HS-DSCH data generation section 1 The signal is multiplexed with the HS-DSCH transmission signal input from 14 and output to the radio transmission sections 116 1-1: L 16 -n.
- Radio transmission sections 116-1 to 116-n up-com- plex the transmission signals input from multiplexing sections 115-1 to 115-n from the baseband frequency to the radio frequency, and share device 103-;! -103- ⁇ Output to
- Duplexer 202 outputs a reception signal received by antenna 201 to radio reception section 203 and transmits a transmission signal input from radio transmission section 209 from antenna 201.
- Radio receiving section 203 down-converts the received signal input from duplexer 202 from a radio frequency to a base frequency and outputs the result to delay profile creating section 204, HS-DSCH demodulating section 206 and DPCH demodulating section 207.
- Delay profile creation section 204 creates a delay profile from the received signal input from radio reception section 203, and outputs the synchronization signal created from the delay profile to ⁇ S-DSC ⁇ demodulation section 206 and DPC ⁇ demodulation section 207.
- the HS-DSCH demodulation unit 206 performs demodulation processing on the HS-DSCH reception signal input from the radio reception unit 203 using the synchronization signal input from the delay profile generation unit 204, and receives the HS-DSCH. Get de night.
- DPCH demodulation section 207 performs demodulation processing on the DPCH reception signal input from wireless reception section 203 using the synchronization signal input from delay profile creation section 204, and obtains a DPCH reception data. .
- DPCH transmission data generating section 208 generates a DPCH transmission signal including a command for requesting an increase or decrease in transmission power input from DPCH transmission power requesting section 210, and outputs the signal to radio transmitting section 209.
- Radio transmitting section 209 up-converts the DPCH transmission signal input from DPCH transmission data generating section 208 to a radio frequency and outputs the signal to duplexer 202.
- the DPCH transmission power requesting section 210 transmits the downlink DPCH to the wireless device 100 if the signal strength of the downlink DPCH port signal 31 is lower than a predetermined level based on the demodulation result input from the DPCH demodulating section 207. Outputs a command to increase power. On the other hand, if the signal strength of downlink DPCH pilot signal 31 is higher than a predetermined level, a command for lowering the transmission power of downlink DPCH is output to radio apparatus 100.
- FIG. 3 shows a coding rate and a modulation scheme selected according to the transmission power of the DPCH. Note that the transmission power of the DPCH is reduced in the order of XI, X2, X3, X4, and X5. In general, it can be determined that the propagation path condition becomes worse as the transmission power increases, and that the propagation path condition improves as the transmission power decreases. Therefore, in adaptive modulation, the code rate decreases as XI approaches X5.
- the signal determination unit 112—1 to: L12—n transmits the signal 1 to the adaptive modulation control unit 113—. 1 to 113—n, and if it is lower than X 1 dB and higher than X 2 dB, the signal is output to the adaptive modulation control units 113—1 to 113—n, and if it is lower than X2 dB and higher than X3 dB, Signal 3 for adaptive modulation control 113— ;!
- signals 1 to 5 are communication partner information. Signals other than signal 1 to signal 5 may be generated as communication partner information, and communication partner information can be arbitrarily generated if the condition of the propagation path to the mobile station device can be determined.
- adaptive modulation control sections 113-1 to 113-n set modulation scheme to 8PSK and code rate to 7/8.
- the modulation scheme is set to QPSK and the coding rate is set to 3/4.
- the modulation method is set to QPSK and the coding ratio is set to 1/2.
- the modulation method is set. Is set to QPSK, and the coding rate is set to 13.
- the modulation method is set to QPSK and the coding rate is set to 1/4. .
- a modulation method As a modulation method, a modulation method that does not carry information on an amplitude signal, such as QPSK modulation and 8PSK method, is used. Note that a modulation method other than the QPSK modulation method can be arbitrarily selected, and in this case, the frequency may be modulated.
- the mobile station apparatus by judging the propagation path condition to the mobile station apparatus based on the transmission power, the mobile station apparatus does not create a CQI report, Since adaptive modulation can be performed using the transmission power value in the base station apparatus, it is possible to prevent an error from occurring in a received signal due to erroneous adaptive modulation using an incorrect CQI report.
- the mobile station device since the mobile station device does not need to receive the CPICH and does not need to create a CQI report, there is no need to create a CPICH delay profile, and processing of received signals in the communication terminal device is simple. Can speed up. Also, since adaptive modulation is not performed using the CQ I report created from the CP I CH, Beamforming and HSDPA systems can be used together. Also, since there is no need to create a CQI report, it is possible to reduce the transmission power when transmitting signals from the mobile station device to the wireless device, thereby reducing the power consumption of the mobile station device and the uplink. Since the amount of interference can be reduced, the utilization efficiency of the uplink can be increased.
- modulation is performed using either phase or frequency without using multi-level modulation
- adaptive modulation is performed by changing the coding rate and the multi-level number of phase points and frequencies. Transmits high-speed packet data by performing adaptive modulation according to the conditions of the propagation path to the device.Advantages of HSDP A, and reliably transmits large amounts of data to mobile station devices located in specific areas.
- a communication system having both advantages of beamforming can be provided.
- adaptive modulation is performed using transmission power.
- other than transmission power may be used as long as the propagation path condition to the mobile station device can be estimated.
- the wireless device 100 can be provided in a base station device.
- the present invention is applicable to communication between a communication terminal device other than the mobile station device and the base station device. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent an error from occurring in a received signal due to erroneous adaptive modulation.
- the present invention is suitable for use in a radio apparatus and a base station apparatus that perform adaptive modulation and directional transmission, particularly a radio apparatus and a base station apparatus that perform HSDPA communication.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03741339A EP1526657A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-07-11 | Radio device and base station device |
US10/513,602 US20050163092A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-07-11 | Radio apparatus and base station apparatus |
AU2003282905A AU2003282905A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-07-11 | Radio device and base station device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002230421A JP3931125B2 (ja) | 2002-08-07 | 2002-08-07 | 無線装置及び基地局装置 |
JP2002-230421 | 2002-08-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004015891A1 true WO2004015891A1 (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
Family
ID=31711686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/008823 WO2004015891A1 (ja) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-07-11 | 無線装置及び基地局装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050163092A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1526657A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3931125B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100365953C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003282905A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004015891A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4605643B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-04 | 2011-01-05 | ソニー・エリクソン・モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 | 無線通信システム、送信装置、受信装置、送信方法および受信方法 |
JP4858555B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2012-01-18 | ソニー株式会社 | 通信装置、通信方法、および通信システム |
EP2365716A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-14 | ST-Ericsson SA | Method of and apparatus of communication between a mobile station and a base station |
KR102595142B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-20 | 2023-10-27 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액티브펜 및 터치표시장치 |
Citations (5)
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JP2001044930A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 無線通信装置および無線通信方法 |
JP2001339458A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置、通信端末装置及び無線通信方法 |
JP2002026808A (ja) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 通信端末装置および基地局装置 |
JP2002051375A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-02-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及びパケット送信方法 |
JP2002290327A (ja) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-10-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及び無線送信方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
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JP3741866B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-05 | 2006-02-01 | 富士通株式会社 | 適応変調方式 |
JP2001217772A (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及び伝送レート制御方法 |
US6996069B2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2006-02-07 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for controlling transmit power of multiple channels in a CDMA communication system |
US6385462B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-05-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and system for criterion based adaptive power allocation in a communication system with selective determination of modulation and coding |
WO2001091332A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-11-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Appareil de station de base et procede de transmission de paquets |
SE517030C2 (sv) * | 2000-06-06 | 2002-04-02 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Metod och anordning för val av modulerings- och kodningsregler i ett radiokommunikationssystem |
CN1148895C (zh) * | 2000-07-03 | 2004-05-05 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 基站装置和无线通信方法 |
US6701129B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2004-03-02 | Nortel Networks Limited | Receiver based adaptive modulation scheme |
KR100401201B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-06 | 2003-10-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 협대역 시분할 듀플렉싱 부호분할다중접속이동통신시스템에서 1차공통제어 물리채널의 전송다이버시티 사용 여부 결정장치 및 방법 |
US6859503B2 (en) * | 2001-04-07 | 2005-02-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and system in a transceiver for controlling a multiple-input, multiple-output communications channel |
EP1255369A1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-06 | TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ) | Link adaptation for wireless MIMO transmission schemes |
-
2002
- 2002-08-07 JP JP2002230421A patent/JP3931125B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 US US10/513,602 patent/US20050163092A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-11 EP EP03741339A patent/EP1526657A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-11 WO PCT/JP2003/008823 patent/WO2004015891A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-11 AU AU2003282905A patent/AU2003282905A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-11 CN CNB038077973A patent/CN100365953C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001044930A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 無線通信装置および無線通信方法 |
JP2001339458A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置、通信端末装置及び無線通信方法 |
JP2002051375A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-02-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及びパケット送信方法 |
JP2002026808A (ja) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 通信端末装置および基地局装置 |
JP2002290327A (ja) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-10-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及び無線送信方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1647422A (zh) | 2005-07-27 |
AU2003282905A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
JP2004072510A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
EP1526657A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
CN100365953C (zh) | 2008-01-30 |
JP3931125B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 |
US20050163092A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
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