WO2001091141A1 - Induktives bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Induktives bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001091141A1 WO2001091141A1 PCT/EP2001/003862 EP0103862W WO0191141A1 WO 2001091141 A1 WO2001091141 A1 WO 2001091141A1 EP 0103862 W EP0103862 W EP 0103862W WO 0191141 A1 WO0191141 A1 WO 0191141A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- inductive component
- powder
- alloy
- mold
- formulation
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001004 magnetic alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 iron-aluminum-silicon Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOMOWWPHZNNJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n,n-bis(5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl)aniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1N(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1C(C(C)C)CCC(C)C1 UOMOWWPHZNNJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004413 injection moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F37/00—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/255—Magnetic cores made from particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49069—Data storage inductor or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49071—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor by winding or coiling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49073—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor by assembling coil and core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49075—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor including permanent magnet or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49075—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor including permanent magnet or core
- Y10T29/49076—From comminuted material
Definitions
- the invention relates to an inductive component with at least one winding and a soft magnetic core made of a ferromagnetic material.
- the invention relates to inductive components with a soft magnetic core consisting of a powder composite material.
- pressed powder composites made of iron powder are known.
- the permeability range from approx. 10 to 300 can be covered well with these magnetic cores.
- the saturation induction that can be achieved with these magnetic cores is around 1.6 Tesla.
- the application frequencies are typically below 50 kHz due to the comparatively low specific resistance and the size of the iron particles.
- Pressed powder composites made of soft magnetic crystalline iron-aluminum-silicon alloys are also known. With these, application frequencies up to over 100 kHz can be achieved due to the comparatively higher specific resistance.
- a major disadvantage is that the alloy particles of the alloy powder made of amorphous or nanocrystalline alloys are exposed to extreme mechanical loads, particularly during the injection process into the tools used. This generally leads to damage to the surface insulation of the alloy particles. The damage to the surface insulation of the alloy particles in turn leads to increased magnetic losses due to volume eddy currents in the soft magnetic cores produced.
- Another problem with the injection molding process is the resistance of the insulation of the windings to the soft magnetic core.
- the injection molding compound injected into the mold equipped with windings during manufacture has an extremely abrasive effect due to the alloy particles embedded therein, so that there is increased damage to the insulation of the windings.
- windings made of enamelled copper wires or enamelled copper strands there is increased damage.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an inductive component with at least one winding and a soft magnetic core made of a ferromagnetic powder composite material, which is very simple to manufacture, in which damage to the insulation of the windings is largely avoided during the manufacturing process and in which the alloy powder during processing or no uncritical mechanical loads.
- the new inductive component and the associated manufacturing process should not forego the advantages of the injection molding process.
- it should be possible to manufacture inductive components whose soft magnetic cores are almost freely shaped and in which the volume utilization can be optimized.
- an inductive component with at least one winding and a soft magnetic core made of a ferromagnetic powder composite material which is characterized in that the powder composite material consists of an alloy powder made of an amorphous or nanocrystalline alloy and a casting resin.
- nanocrystalline alloys such as are described in detail in EP 0 271 657 A2 or in EP 0 455 113 A2 are used for the alloy powders.
- Such alloys are typically made in the form of thin using the melt spinning technology described there
- Alloy ribbons are produced which are initially amorphous and then subjected to heat treatment to achieve the nanocrystalline structure.
- amorphous cobalt-based alloys can also be used, such as those used in US ??? and the prior art cited therein are described in detail.
- the alloys are ground to alloy powders with an average particle size ⁇ 2 mm. Thicknesses from 0.01 to 0.04 mm and dimensions in the other two dimensions from 0.04 to 1.0 mm are optimal.
- the alloy particles are surface oxidized. This can be achieved, on the one hand, by oxidizing the ground alloy particles in an oxygen-containing atmosphere. However, surface oxidation can also be produced by oxidation of the alloy strip before grinding to an alloy powder.
- the alloy particles can be coated with a plastic, for example a silane or a metal alkyl compound, the coating being carried out at temperatures between 80 ° C. and 200 ° C. for a period of 0.1 to 3 hours is made. In this way, the coating is "burned" into the alloy particles.
- a plastic for example a silane or a metal alkyl compound
- Polyamides or polyacrylates are typically used as casting resins, the exact procedure being discussed further below on the basis of the discussion of the production process according to the invention.
- the inductive components produced in this way can have saturation magnetizations B s > 0.5 and permeabilities ⁇ between 10 and 200.
- the method according to the invention for producing an inductive component with at least one winding and a soft magnetic core made of a ferromagnetic powder composite material is characterized in a first embodiment by the following steps: a) providing a mold, an alloy powder and a cast resin formulation; b) filling the mold with the alloy powder; c) filling the cast resin formulation into the mold; and d) curing the cast resin formulation.
- the method for producing an inductive component with at least one winding and a soft magnetic core made of a ferromagnetic powder composite is characterized by the following steps:
- the component or soft magnetic core made of powder composite material must always be demolded from the mold, which leads to longer production times.
- Polymer building blocks which are mixed with a polymerization initiator are typically used as cast resin formulations.
- methacrylic acid methyl esters come into consideration as polymer building blocks.
- other polymer building blocks are also conceivable, for example lactams.
- the methacrylic acid methyl esters are then polymerized to polyacrylic during curing.
- the lactams are polymerized to polyamides via a polyaddition reaction.
- Possible polymerization initiators are dibenzoyl peroxide or, for example, 2,2′-azo-isobutyric acid dinitrile.
- polymerization processes of the known casting resins are also possible, for example polymerizations which are triggered by light or UN radiation, that is to say largely without polymerization initiators.
- the alloy particles are aligned during and / or after the mold has been filled with the alloy powder by applying a magnetic field. This can be done in particular when using molds which are already equipped with a winding by passing a current through the winding and the associated magnetic field.
- the alloy particles are aligned by this application of magnetic fields, which expediently have field strengths of more than 10 A / cm.
- the mold After the mold is completely filled, it is first set to vibrate, which in turn can be done, for example, by the compressed air vibrator mentioned above and then the magnetizing current is switched off. After the casting resin formulation has finally hardened, the resulting inductive component is then removed from the mold.
- FIG. 1 shows an inductive component according to a first embodiment of the present invention in cross section
- FIG. 2 shows an inductive component according to a second embodiment in cross section
- FIG. 3 shows an inductive component according to a third embodiment of the present invention in cross section.
- FIG. 1 shows an inductive component 10.
- the inductive component 10 consists of a soft magnetic core 11 and a winding 12 which is made of relatively thick copper wire with white few turns.
- Figure 1 shows the component 10 during manufacture.
- the component 10 is introduced into a shape 1 a, which here consists of aluminum.
- FIG. 2 also shows an inductive component 20, which consists of a soft magnetic core made of a powder composite material 21, in which a layer winding bobbin 22 is inserted.
- the layer winding bobbin 22 is connected at its winding ends to pins 23 which protrude from the soft magnetic core 21 and are used for connection to a base plate, for example a printed circuit board.
- the inductive component 20 in FIG. 2 is also as shown in FIG. 1 during its manufacture. This means that the inductive component 20 is shown here in the form lb in which the powder composite material is cast.
- FIG. 3 like FIGS. 1 and 2, shows an inductive component.
- the inductive component 30 shown here consists of a soft magnetic core 31, of a powder composite material, in which in turn a layer winding
- Coil body 32 is introduced.
- the layer winding bobbin 32 is connected at its winding ends to connecting pins 33 which protrude from the shape 1c, which also serves as the housing 34.
- the starting material for the powder composite material is an alloy of the composition Fe 73 , sCu ⁇ Nb 3 Sii 5 # 5 B 7 , which were produced as thin metal strips using the known processes of rapid solidification technology. It is once again noted that these manufacturing processes are explained in detail in EP 0 241 657 A2, for example. These alloy strips are then subjected to a heat treatment to adjust the nanocrystalline structure. act under hydrogen or in vacuum at a temperature of approximately 560 ° C. Following this crystallization treatment, the alloy strips were crushed to the desired final fineness using a mill. The resulting alloy particle sizes typical for this process were approximately between 0.01 and 0.04 mm in thickness and between 0.04 and 1.0 mm in dimensions in the other two dimensions.
- the alloy particles produced in this way which are sometimes also called flakes, have now been provided with a surface coating in order to improve their dynamic magnetic properties.
- a targeted surface oxidation of the alloy particles was first carried out by heat treatment in the temperature range between 400 and 540 ° C. for a period between 0.1 and 5 h. Following this treatment, the surface of the alloy particles was covered with an abrasion-resistant layer of iron and silicon oxide with a typical layer thickness of approximately 150 to 400 nm.
- the alloy particles were coated with a silane in a fluidized bed coater.
- the layer was then baked at temperatures between 80 ° C and 200 ° C for a period of 0.1 to 3 hours.
- the alloy particles prepared in this way were then filled into the forms la and lb in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the forms la and lb made of aluminum had a suitable one on their inner walls
- thermoplastic methacrylate formulation was filled in with a silane coupling agent.
- This thermoplastic methacrylate formulation had the following composition: 100 g of methyl methacrylate, 2 g of methacrylic trimethoxysilane, 6 g of dibenzoyl peroxide and 4.5 g of N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine
- thermoplastic methacrylate formulation was also filled with silane coupling agent, this methacrylate formulation having the following composition: 100 g methyl methacrylate, 2 g methacrylic trimethoxysilane 10 g diglycol dimethacrylate, 6 g dibenzoyl peroxide and 4.5 g N, N-Dimenthyl-p-toluidine
- the above chemical constituents were dissolved in succession in the methacrylic ester.
- the finished mixture was water-clear in both cases and was then poured into molds la and lb.
- the cast resin formulations cured in about 60 minutes at room temperature in both cases. Subsequent curing was carried out at about 150 ° C. for a further hour.
- thermosetting thermoplastic methacrylate formulation was used, which had the following composition: 100 g of methyl methacrylate 0.1 g of 2,2'-azo-isobutyric acid dinitrile
- This cast resin formulation was in the form lc, as in the
- Figure 3 is shown, filled and cured within 15 hours at a temperature of about 50 ° C. Since the form 1c in FIG. 3 is used as a "lost formwork", that is to say subsequently served as a housing 34 for the inductive component after the manufacturing process, it has proven particularly good here to use a thermosetting cast resin formulation, since this makes it particularly intensive and good contact between the plastic form lc and the powder composite material has been achieved.
- the casting resin formulation was then also post-cured at a temperature of approximately 150 ° C. for approximately one hour.
- melts made from ⁇ -caprolactam and phenyl isocyanate can be used.
- caprolactam instead of the caprolactam, it is of course also possible to use another lactam, for example laurolactam with a corresponding binder phase. When processing laurolactam, however, process temperatures above 170 ° C are required.
- inductive components with soft magnetic cores made of ferromagnetic powder composites were produced, which showed much lower losses due to magnetization than the inductive components produced analogously via injection molding processes.
- injection-molded components at 100 kHz and 0.1 Tesla modulation achieved magnetization losses in the range between 200 and 600 W / kg.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01931565A EP1282903B1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-04-05 | Induktives bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
DE50103010T DE50103010D1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-04-05 | Induktives bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US10/276,653 US7265651B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-04-05 | Inductive component and method for the production thereof |
JP2001587447A JP2003534656A (ja) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-04-05 | 誘導部品とその製造方法 |
US11/897,875 US8327524B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2007-08-31 | Inductive component and method for the production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10024824A DE10024824A1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2000-05-19 | Induktives Bauelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE10024824.1 | 2000-05-19 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10276653 A-371-Of-International | 2001-04-05 | ||
US11/897,875 Division US8327524B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2007-08-31 | Inductive component and method for the production thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001091141A1 true WO2001091141A1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
Family
ID=7642794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/003862 WO2001091141A1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-04-05 | Induktives bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7265651B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1282903B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003534656A (de) |
DE (2) | DE10024824A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001091141A1 (de) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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2000
- 2000-05-19 DE DE10024824A patent/DE10024824A1/de not_active Ceased
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2001
- 2001-04-05 DE DE50103010T patent/DE50103010D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 JP JP2001587447A patent/JP2003534656A/ja active Pending
- 2001-04-05 WO PCT/EP2001/003862 patent/WO2001091141A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-04-05 EP EP01931565A patent/EP1282903B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 US US10/276,653 patent/US7265651B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7265651B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 |
US8327524B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 |
EP1282903A1 (de) | 2003-02-12 |
EP1282903B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
DE50103010D1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
DE10024824A1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
US20030156000A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
US20080001702A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
JP2003534656A (ja) | 2003-11-18 |
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