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US1630910A - Ornamental mantel - Google Patents

Ornamental mantel Download PDF

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Publication number
US1630910A
US1630910A US71769A US7176925A US1630910A US 1630910 A US1630910 A US 1630910A US 71769 A US71769 A US 71769A US 7176925 A US7176925 A US 7176925A US 1630910 A US1630910 A US 1630910A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
mantel
ornamental
layer
concrete
lime mortar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US71769A
Inventor
Emil C Weissinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
BUILDERS' NEEDS Inc
Original Assignee
BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BUILDERS NEEDS Inc filed Critical BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
Priority to US71769A priority Critical patent/US1630910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1630910A publication Critical patent/US1630910A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/198Surrounds-fronts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/005Chimney mantel pieces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/31Processes of making tile and tile-like surfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates'to ornamental man"- tels.
  • the invention is to provide an ornamental mantel, which maybe readily installed in old houses, where the founda'- tion structure' or building construction is insuflicient to sustain heavy masonry, and 1n new houses at considerable less expense than the built-in constructions;
  • Fig.1 isaperspective. .view of a mantel embodying the inventiony
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken on the line 2 2
  • Fig. 3 is a secti' ntaken One-1e use 343 'Tlieornamental mantel'embo dying the in ventionincludes a layer 7 of lime mortar having particles partially embeddedther'ein .to form a. faclngv representing jointed masonry. These-particles-may be stone or an inch, and preferably consists of a suitcrushed glass placed in a.
  • suitable mold which in the case of stone has a mold face gouged out to represent a stone relief and in the case of brick'has strips of steel along v monolithic wallstructure having an imita-. tion fire-place opening and formed of a layer its sides to produce indentations resembling the mortar spaces between the bricks,
  • lime mortar is preferably. colored'and the;
  • layer 7 thus formed has some depth as, for instance, a thickness of three-quarters of able mixture of lime, -sand, rial and water.
  • 1 shows a finished mantel structure having the imitation fire-place opening 5 formed therein.
  • I 'By' the ternflimitalt'ioh fire-place opening"- I mean one in' which no built-in flue structure is required, and of the type generally used 1n connection with gas' or -.electrical heaters.
  • a hearthstone or. slab 13. may also be' associated wit-lithe wall structure,'but is preferably separate therefrom.”
  • An ornamental mantel comprising a of lime mortar havingparticlesfpartially embedded therein to form a facing represeptingjointed masonry, a backing layer of cinder concrete, and a foraminous metal reinforce .of substantially the same'contour -"as the mantel interposed between the cinder concrete and the lime mortar, said layers of lime mortar and cinder concrete being bonded together-through the .spaces in said reinforce 1 3.
  • An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure-having an imitation fire-place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar-having particles pa'rtially 'embeddedtherein to form a facing representing jointed masonry, a. backingla er of concrete, and a foraminous-metal reinforce interposed between the layers of concrete and the lime mortar, said layer's ;o'f concrete andilime mortar heing bonded gogether through the spaces in said reinorce.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

May 31, 1927. 1,630,910
E. C. WEISSINGER ORNAMBNTAL MANTEL Filed Nov. 27, 1925 INVENTOR; 4
A TTORNEYJ' The object of of Fig. 1.;-
Patented May 31-, 1927.
- UNITED STATES PATENT o F ice".
E1111. 0. wmssmona, or, MILWAUKEE. WISCONSIN ASSIGNOR To. BUILDERS. NEEDS, INCORPORATED,'OFMILWAUKEE, wrsconsm, A conronnrron or WISCONSIN.
omm'mnnran MANTEL.,.
i The invention relates'to ornamental man"- tels.
the invention is to provide an ornamental mantel, which maybe readily installed in old houses, where the founda'- tion structure' or building construction is insuflicient to sustain heavy masonry, and 1n new houses at considerable less expense than the built-in constructions;
. .The invention further consists in the sev-f l1ght-Weightstructure of ornamental appeareral features hereinafter set" forth and more particularly defined by claims at the conclusion hereof. a
In the drawings, Fig.1 isaperspective. .view of a mantel embodying the inventiony Fig. 2 is a section taken on the line 2 2 Fig. 3 is a secti' ntaken One-1e use 343 'Tlieornamental mantel'embo dying the in ventionincludes a layer 7 of lime mortar having particles partially embeddedther'ein .to form a. faclngv representing jointed masonry. These-particles-may be stone or an inch, and preferably consists of a suitcrushed glass placed in a. suitable mold which in the case of stone has a mold face gouged out to represent a stone relief and in the case of brick'has strips of steel along v monolithic wallstructure having an imita-. tion fire-place opening and formed of a layer its sides to produce indentations resembling the mortar spaces between the bricks, The
lime mortar is preferably. colored'and the;
layer 7 thus formed has some depth as, for instance, a thickness of three-quarters of able mixture of lime, -sand, rial and water. I
A foraminous 'metalreinforce 8,-instanced here;as consisting-of one orImore thin steel plates having openings punched therein, such as 9, is bent to shape and interposed between coloring mate-.
. the layer'7 and a-ba'cking layer-'10 of cinder concrete, it being understood that these openput into suitable openingsin the mold 'beings permit passage of some of thematerial forming ,thelayers through them' to-form a bond betweenjthe cinder concrete and th lime mortar.
Inthe case" of V facings the stones, such as 12 in F1'g.'-:1,- are l mantels having stone fore the lime mortar is. put into place. F ig.
1 shows a finished mantel structure having the imitation fire-place opening 5 formed therein.
I 'By' the ternflimitalt'ioh fire-place opening"- I mean one in' which no built-in flue structure is required, and of the type generally used 1n connection with gas' or -.electrical heaters.
With .the' construction above describeda a'ncev is produced'which may be readily kept in stock as a unit and can be readily in}.
stalledin new or old buildings and be moved a piano.
A hearthstone or. slab 13. may also be' associated wit-lithe wall structure,'but is preferably separate therefrom."
What I claim as my invention is:
An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure having an imitation'fire place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar 'havin particles. partially embedded therein to orin -'a facing rep-' resenting jointed masonry, a backing layer of -cinder=' concrete, 'and a metal reinforce within the manteL,
2: An ornamental mantel comprising a of lime mortar havingparticlesfpartially embedded therein to form a facing represeptingjointed masonry, a backing layer of cinder concrete, and a foraminous metal reinforce .of substantially the same'contour -"as the mantel interposed between the cinder concrete and the lime mortar, said layers of lime mortar and cinder concrete being bonded together-through the .spaces in said reinforce 1 3. An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure-having an imitation fire-place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar-having particles pa'rtially 'embeddedtherein to form a facing representing jointed masonry, a. backingla er of concrete, and a foraminous-metal reinforce interposed between the layers of concrete and the lime mortar, said layer's ;o'f concrete andilime mortar heing bonded gogether through the spaces in said reinorce.
'4. An ornamental mantel eonapris'ing a monolithic wall structure having an 0rnathe facing, and a foraminous metal rein-' forcement thronghthe spaces of which said 10 layers 'of plastic material are bonded, said reinforcement bein of substantially the same; contour; as t e walls forming the mantel. I I
In testimony whereof I aifix my signature, I EMlL-C. WEISSINGE-R.
US71769A 1925-11-27 1925-11-27 Ornamental mantel Expired - Lifetime US1630910A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2405224A1 (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-05-04 Zammout Claude Lightweight prefabricated hood for domestic chimney - consists of two layers of light weight plaster sepd. by grooved reinforcement panel
FR2614057A1 (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-10-21 Oliva Jean Jacques Creation of a novel aesthetic line of elements cast out of staff, which can be assembled for the construction of fireplaces
US4945692A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-08-07 Marges S.A.R.L. Prefabricated chimney mantel
US20060021612A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-02 Rumens Kurt W F Direct vent fireplace installation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2405224A1 (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-05-04 Zammout Claude Lightweight prefabricated hood for domestic chimney - consists of two layers of light weight plaster sepd. by grooved reinforcement panel
FR2614057A1 (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-10-21 Oliva Jean Jacques Creation of a novel aesthetic line of elements cast out of staff, which can be assembled for the construction of fireplaces
US4945692A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-08-07 Marges S.A.R.L. Prefabricated chimney mantel
US20060021612A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-02 Rumens Kurt W F Direct vent fireplace installation

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