576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 ^ fp H 丄上—a* 年月日、、^ 五、發明説明（? ^ 【發明領域】 本發明係關於適用於例如行動電話終端等比較小型的 電子機器之較佳的字元輸入方法以及字元輸入裝置。 【發明背景】 【習知技藝之說明】 在行動電話終端、分頁（Pager)裝置等的小型電子機 器中，具備由液晶顯示器等構成的顯示機構，以進行使數 字、字元、圖形等的各種資訊顯示。例如行動電話終端有 具備稱爲電子電話號碼簿功能，用以可記憶大約數百個複 數個電話號碼，並且對於該被記憶的每個電話號碼，記憶 由誰發送的電話號碼之姓名或名稱（公司名等），可顯示 該記憶的電話號碼與姓名等的機種。此外，在具有字元訊 息的傳輸功能的行動電話終端可將輸入到該行動電話終端 的字元資訊對其他電話機發送，或以該行動電話終端接收 由其他電話機發送的字元資訊，使其顯示在顯示機構。 此處，當考慮使中文的漢字顯示於具備這種電子機器 的顯示機構時，即使僅是常用的漢字其字元數也有6〜7 千個，所以對該字元的輸入方法的某些工夫是必要。即對 在具有可輸入字母的鍵盤的比較大型的電子機器，使用該 鍵盤，以字母輸入想輸入的漢字的發音，在顯示機構上依 次顯示該發音的字元的候補，由其中尋找作爲目的的字元 之處理爲可能。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公董） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -4 - 576082 A7 B7 五、發明説明（】 【發明槪要】 然而，在行動電話終 終端可配置的鍵數有限制 、3 . · . · 9、0 數字 僅配置字母數的鍵、像以 入的處理在行動電話終端 當以行動電話終端進行字 各撥號鍵分配3個或4個 進行字母的輸入係一般。 習知在行動電話終端 理，有將例如構成漢字的 藉由對應筆順依次指定各 爲目的的字元而輸入的處 首時，由於該部首係由“ 應該筆順，進行依次輸入 端等比較小型的 ，通常大致爲配 的撥號鍵與幾個 使用該字母鍵的 等小型的電子機 母的輸入時，對 字母，藉由按壓 中被實用化的中 部首的各邊分配 邊，指定部首， 理。例如，在指 —，， 與 ”的 92. 12. 2 2 fP年月曰士 - 電子機器中，該 置有對應1、2 功能鍵。因此， 輸入進行漢字輸 器中無法適用。 該終端所具有的 該鍵的次數等來 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ”的操作（中國的筆順的例子），以指定 以與該部首“王”組合而成的漢字作爲候 、汪' 美、· ·.. ”依次顯示，由該顯 中找出作爲目的的字元，以該找出的字元 確定。這種輸入方法被稱爲筆劃（Stroke ) 然而，按筆順來指定該部首的邊的輸 地記住各部首的筆順，即使只記錯1個筆 相當的部首之問題。此外，在該輸入方法 多的部首有鍵操作的次數多的問題，有無 文的漢字 給各個撥 由該部首 定“王” 邊構成，、 ‘‘ f ，， “王” n 補字元， 示的候補 爲輸入字 輸入方式 入處理需 順，也有 中，在筆 法迅速尋 輸入處 號鍵， 找出作 這一咅β 所以對 部首， 如“王 字元之 元使其 〇 要正確 找不到 劃數較 找所需 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -5- 576082 A7 B7 i、發明説明（ 9^12· 22 條正 年月«丄 的字元而輸入的問題。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此外，此處雖然就在行動電話終端進行漢字輸入的情 形的問題來說明，但在與無法設置字母鍵的行動電話終端 同樣的比較小型的各種電子機器，當進行中文等的漢字輸 入時也有同樣的問題點。 本發明的目的爲在配置操作鍵等的位置有限的電子機 器中，可以簡單的操作良好地進行漢字等的字元輸入。 爲達成該目的，本發明包括： 記憶機構，附加關於根據以構成字元的邊的筆順分類 的第一分類以及字元發音要素之第二分類的資訊而記憶成 爲檢索對象的字元； 操作機構，至少可進行該第一以及第二分類項目的輸 入； 顯示機構，顯示以該操作機構的操作所特定的字元； 以及 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 控制機構，在藉由該操作機構的規定的操作而指定有 第一分類項目的至少一個時，將記憶於記憶機構的字元中 的候補字元顯示在顯示機構，在顯示該候補字元的狀態下 ，在有指定藉由第二分類而分類的發音要素的操作機構的 操作時，由候補字元之中，進行將以顯示機構顯示的候補 字元的範圍縮小到相當於該第二分類項目的字元之控制。 如果依照本發明，藉由附加關於根據以構成字元的邊 的筆順分類的第一分類以及字元發音要素之第二分類的資 訊而記憶成爲檢索對象的字元，藉由以操作機構的操作指 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -6- 576082 A7 B7576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 ^ fp H 丄 上 —a * year, month, day, ^ V. Description of the invention (? ^ [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to the application of relatively small electronic devices such as mobile phone terminals Preferred character input method and character input device. [Background of the Invention] [Explanation of Know-how] Small electronic devices such as mobile phone terminals and pager devices are provided with a display mechanism composed of a liquid crystal display or the like. To display various information such as numbers, characters, graphics, etc. For example, a mobile phone terminal has a function called an electronic telephone directory, which can memorize about hundreds of multiple phone numbers, and for each of the memorized Phone number, the name or name (company name, etc.) of the phone number that memorized who sent it, and the type of the phone number and name that are memorized can be displayed. In addition, the mobile phone terminal with the transmission function of character messages can The character information input to the mobile phone terminal is sent to another phone, or the mobile phone terminal receives characters sent by the other phone Here, when Chinese characters are displayed on a display mechanism equipped with such an electronic device, even common Chinese characters have 6 to 7 thousand characters. Some methods of inputting characters are necessary. That is, for a relatively large electronic device having a keyboard capable of inputting letters, the keyboard is used to input the pronunciation of the Chinese character to be input by the letters, and the pronunciation is sequentially displayed on the display mechanism. Candidates of the character can be handled by finding the character that is the purpose. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-4-576082 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention [] [Inventory summary] However, the number of keys that can be configured on the mobile phone terminal is limited. 3. · · · 9, 0 Keys with only digits arranged on the number, like input processing on the mobile phone terminal. Use the mobile phone terminal to perform the characters. Each dial key is assigned 3 or 4 to enter the alphabet. It is known that when a mobile phone terminal is used, for example, a Chinese character is inputted by sequentially designating characters for each purpose by a corresponding stroke order, because the radical is composed of "should be stroked, and input sequentially, etc." In the case of a relatively small, generally roughly-equipped dial key and several small electronic components using the letter key, the letter is assigned to each side of the middle radical which is practically used during pressing, and the designated part is designated. For example, in the 92. 12. 2 2 fP year-to-year electronic devices that refer to-,, and ", there are corresponding 1, 2 function keys. Therefore, it is not applicable to input Chinese characters input device. The number of times the key is held by the terminal (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (example of stroke order in China). The Chinese characters combined by the radical "王" are displayed in turn as candidates, Wang 'Mei, ····, and the target character is found by the display, and it is determined by the found character. This input method is called a stroke. However, the stroke order of the radicals is specified by stroke order. The stroke order of each radical is remembered, even if only one stroke is mistaken. In addition, in the radical with many input methods, there is a problem that the number of key operations is large, and whether there are unwritten Chinese characters for each dial is constituted by the radical designated by the radical, '' f '', and `` 王 '' n complement characters The candidate shown is the input word input mode. The input processing needs to be smooth. There are also middle and fast search for the input position key in the stroke to find out how to do this. So for radicals, such as "the character of the king character makes it 0 I ca n’t find the number of strokes. I need to find the size of this paper. Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 × 297 mm) -5- 576082 A7 B7 i. Description of the invention (9 ^ 12 · 22 words of the year «丄(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) In addition, although the problem of inputting Chinese characters on the mobile phone terminal is explained here, it is related to the mobile phone terminal where the alphabet key cannot be set. The same relatively small electronic devices have the same problems when inputting Chinese characters such as Chinese. The object of the present invention is to make it easy to operate electronic devices with limited positions where operation keys and the like are arranged. Character input of Chinese characters and the like is performed well. To achieve this object, the present invention includes: a memory mechanism that adds information about the first classification based on the stroke order classification of the sides constituting the character and the second classification of the pronunciation elements of the character. Memorize the characters to be searched; the operating mechanism can at least input the first and second classification items; the display mechanism displays the characters specified by the operation of the operating mechanism; and the staff consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The printing control means, when at least one of the first classification items is designated by a predetermined operation of the operation means, displays the candidate characters stored in the characters of the memory means on the display means, and displays the candidate characters In the state of an element, when there is an operation of an operation mechanism that specifies the pronunciation elements classified by the second classification, the range of the candidate characters displayed by the display mechanism is reduced from the candidate characters to the equivalent of the first character. Control of the characters of the two classification items. If according to the present invention, classification is added by adding stroke order based on the edges constituting the characters The information of the first classification and the second classification of character pronunciation elements is used to memorize the characters to be searched. By the operation of the operating mechanism, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6. -576082 A7 B7
92. 12. 22 年月R 修正 五、發明説明（2 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 定第一分類項目的至少一個，根據記憶於記憶機構的資訊 以顯示候補字元，在該候補字元被顯示的狀態下，藉由以 操作機構的操作指定第二分類項目，可縮小使其顯示的候 補字元的範圍，藉由進行由該被縮小範圍的候補字元之中 尋找輸入字元使其確定的操作，可輸入所希望的字元。 【圖式之簡單說明】 圖1係顯示依照本發明的一實施形態之行動電話終端 的例子之構成圖。 圖2係顯不依照本發明的一實施形態之行動電話終端 的外觀的例子之斜視圖。 圖3係顯不依照本發明的一實施形態之字元輸入處理 例之流程圖。 圖4係顯示依照本發明的其他實施形態之字元輸入處 理例（進fj部首選擇的例子）之流程圖。 圖5係顯示依照圖4的例子之字元輸入時的候補字帛 與確定字元的第一例之說明圖。 經濟部智慧財產局5貝工消費合作社印製 圖6係顯示依照圖4的例子之字元輸入時的候補字串 與確定字元的第二例之說明圖。 【符號說明】 10:行動電話終端 1 1 :話筒 1 2、2 2 :放大器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 ：r： 年月曰二、^補无 五 、發明説明（ f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j 1 3 :類比/數位轉換器 14:資料處理部 15:調製部 1 6、1 9 :高頻電路部 17:天線切換開關 1 8 :天線 2 0 :解調部 21:數位/類比轉換器 2 3 :揚聲器 3 1 :中央控制單元 3 2 :記憶體 3 3 :操作鍵 3 4 :旋轉型操作部 4 0 :顯示部 4 1、4 2 :顯示行 【較佳實施形態之詳細說明】 經濟部智慧財產局8工消費合作社印製 以下，參照附圖說明本發明的一實施形態。 在本實施形態中使用藉由無線電話用的基地局等與規 定的無線電話線路進行無限通訊，可進行藉由聲音資料的 傳輸之通話或各種資料通訊的行動電話終端，係適用於進 行字元輸入的情形。 首先，說明行動電話終端的構成。圖1係顯示本例的 行動電話終端的內部構成，該行動電話終端具有由微電腦 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -8 - 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 年月 補充| 五、發明説明（2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 構成的中央控制單元（C P U ) 3 1 ，在該中央控制單元 3 1的控制下，執行作爲無線電話的通訊或該終端所具有 的各種功能。 作爲進行無線通訊的構成，以放大器1 2等對話筒 1 1拾取的聲音訊號進行基帶（Base band)處理。被基帶 處理過的聲音訊號由類比/數位轉換器1 3轉換爲規定方 式的數位聲音資料。以類比/數位轉換器1 3轉換的數位 聲音資料係供給資料處理部1 4.，進行轉換爲發送用的資 料構成之處理。資料處理部1 4例如由稱爲D S P ( Digital Signal Processor，數位訊號處理器）的積體電路 構成。在資料處理部1 4進行發送用的資料處理時，由中 央控制單元3 1供給的控制資料等也進行附加到發送用的 資料之處理。被資料處理部1 4處理的發送用資料供給調 製部1 5，調製成發送用。被調製部1 5調製的資料供給 發送用的高頻電路部1 6，進行轉換爲發送頻率的處理。 在局頻電路部1 6轉換爲發送頻率的發送訊號中介天線切 換開關1 7供給天線1 8，由天線1 8被進行無線發送。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外，將天線1 8接收的訊號中介天線切換開關1 7 供給接收用的高頻電路部1 9，進行將規定頻率的訊號轉 換爲中頻訊號（或基帶訊號）的高頻處理。將高頻電路部 1 9所轉換的中頻訊號供給解調部2 0，解調爲接收用。 被解調部2 0解調的資料供給資料處理部1 4。在資料處 理部1 4進行由被供給的接收資料提取聲音資料與控制資 料。提取出的聲音資料由數位/類比轉換器2 1轉換爲類 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -9- 57608292. 12. Rev. R, 22, 22. V. Description of the invention (2 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Specify at least one of the first classification items, and display alternate characters according to the information stored in the memory organization. In a state where the candidate characters are displayed, by designating the second classification item by the operation of the operating mechanism, the range of candidate characters displayed can be reduced, and the candidate characters can be narrowed down by performing the narrowed range. The operation of finding input characters to determine them can input desired characters. [Simplified description of the drawing] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram showing an example of a mobile phone terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows An oblique view of an example of the appearance of a mobile phone terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a character input process according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Flowchart of an example of character input processing (an example of selecting fj radicals) in another embodiment. Fig. 5 shows the candidate characters 帛 and the first character of the definite character when inputting characters according to the example of Fig. 4 Figure 6 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5Bigong Consumer Cooperative Figure 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a second example of a candidate string and a definite character when the character is input according to the example shown in Figure 4. [Explanation of Symbols] 10: Mobile phone terminal 1 1: Microphone 1 2, 2 2: Amplifier This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22: r: year and month Fifth, the description of the invention (f Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page j 1 3: Analog / digital converter 14: Data processing section 15: Modulation section 1 6, 19: High-frequency circuit section 17: Antenna Switch 1 8: Antenna 2 0: Demodulation section 21: Digital / analog converter 2 3: Speaker 3 1: Central control unit 3 2: Memory 3 3: Operation keys 3 4: Rotary operation section 4 0: Display Section 4 1 and 4 2: Display line [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] Printed by the 8th Industrial Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. This embodiment is used by Base stations for radiotelephones, etc. Restricted communication, mobile phone terminals that can make calls through the transmission of sound data or various data communications are suitable for the input of characters. First, the structure of the mobile phone terminal will be described. Figure 1 shows the mobile phone of this example The internal structure of the terminal. The mobile phone terminal has a microcomputer and a paper size that applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8-576082 A7 B7 92. 12. Added in April 22 | V. Description of the invention (2 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) The central control unit (CPU) 3 1 is configured to perform communication as a wireless telephone or various functions of the terminal under the control of the central control unit 31. As a configuration for performing wireless communication, baseband processing is performed on a sound signal picked up by the microphone 11 using an amplifier 12 or the like. The audio signals processed by the baseband are converted by analog / digital converters 13 to digital audio data in a prescribed manner. The digital audio data converted by the analog / digital converter 1 3 is supplied to the data processing unit 14 4. The processing for converting the data into the data for transmission is performed. The data processing unit 14 is constituted by, for example, an integrated circuit called DSP (Digital Signal Processor, Digital Signal Processor). When the data processing unit 14 performs data processing for transmission, the control data and the like supplied from the central control unit 31 also perform processing on the data for transmission. The transmission data processed by the data processing unit 14 is supplied to the modulation unit 15 for modulation for transmission. The data modulated by the modulation unit 15 is supplied to the transmission high-frequency circuit unit 16 and performs processing for conversion to a transmission frequency. The transmission signal intermediary antenna switching switch 17 converted to the transmission frequency by the local frequency circuit section 16 is supplied to the antenna 18, and the antenna 18 is wirelessly transmitted. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In addition, the antenna switch 8 for the signal received by the antenna 18 is supplied to the high-frequency circuit section 19 for reception, and the signal of a predetermined frequency is converted into an intermediate frequency signal (or Baseband signal). The intermediate frequency signal converted by the high-frequency circuit section 19 is supplied to the demodulation section 20 and demodulated for reception. The data demodulated by the demodulation section 20 is supplied to the data processing section 14. In the data processing section 14, sound data and control data are extracted from the supplied received data. The extracted sound data is converted by digital / analog converter 2 1 to analog. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -9- 576082
A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（y (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 比聲音訊號。被數位/類比轉換器2 1轉換的聲音訊號由 放大器2 2等進行基帶處理後’由揚聲器2 3進行放音。 此外，在資料處理部1 4提取出的控制資料係供給中央控 制單元3 1。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 中央控制單元3 1連接有記憶體3 2，在該記憶體 3 2預先記憶有無線電話機所需的操作程式。此外，藉由 中央控制單元3 1的控制，使記憶體3 2記憶後述的電子 電話號碼簿資料或字元訊息資訊等的由使用者操作所設定 的資料。此處，對於本例的行動電話終端，電子電話號碼 簿資料或字元訊息資訊除字母等的字元外，也作爲可記憶 中文等的漢字的字元之構成，具有以規定代碼（Code )記 憶漢字的功能。此外，關於在進行該漢字的字元輸入時必 要的檢索處理所需的資訊也記憶在記憶體3 2。作爲漢字 輸入的檢索處理所需的資訊，與構成各個漢字的邊的筆順 有關的分類資訊，與各個漢字的發音有關的分類資訊被附 加記憶在各個漢字的字元代碼，可使用各個分類資訊進行 檢索。此外，與此處的漢字發音有關的資訊，例如各漢字 的發音係著眼於由稱爲聲母的語頭的子音部分的發音要素 與包含稱爲韻母的母音的部分的發音要素的組合構成的點 ，分類爲聲母與韻母的發音要素而記憶。 此外，該行動電話終端具有配置有對應於1、2、3 • · · · 9、0等數字以及#、*的記號之撥號鍵或發送 鍵、結束鍵等的複數個功能鍵之操作鍵3 3，並且具有可 藉由旋轉操作以及按壓操作進行輸入操作之旋轉型操作部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -10- 576082 A7 B7 92· 12· 2 2 修正 年月π =、 補无 五、發明説明（^ 3 4〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在本例的情形，對構成操作鍵3 3的撥號鍵內的2〜 9的數字撥號鍵分配有2 6個字母’在指定字母輸入模式 的狀態下，可藉由分配有各字母的鍵的操作來進行字母的 輸入。即對鍵“ 2 ”分配“ A、B、C ” 3個字母，對鍵 “ 3 ”分配“ D、E、F ” 3個字母，對鍵“ 4 ”分配“ G、Η、I ” 3個字母，對鍵“ 5 ”分配“ J 、Κ、L ” 3個字母，對鍵“ 6 ”分配“ Μ、Ν、0 ” 3個字母，對 鍵“ 7 ”分配“ Ρ、Q、R、S ” 4個字母，對鍵“ 8 ”A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (y (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) than the sound signal. The sound signal converted by the digital / analog converter 2 1 is processed by the amplifier 22 and so on by the baseband 'by the speaker 2 3 Play the sound. In addition, the control data extracted in the data processing unit 14 is supplied to the central control unit 31. The central control unit 31 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is connected to the memory 32. The memory 32 stores the operation programs required by the radiotelephone in advance. In addition, the memory 32 is controlled by the central control unit 31 to store the later-mentioned electronic telephone directory data or character message information. Here, for the mobile phone terminal of this example, the electronic telephone directory data or character message information is not only the characters such as letters, but also the characters that can memorize Chinese characters such as Chinese characters. It has the function of memorizing Chinese characters with a predetermined code (Code). In addition, the information required for the search process necessary for character input of the Chinese characters is also stored in the memory 3 2. Information required for retrieval processing as Chinese character input, classification information related to stroke order constituting the sides of each Chinese character, classification information related to pronunciation of each Chinese character are additionally stored in the character code of each Chinese character, and each classification can be used In addition, the information related to the pronunciation of Chinese characters, such as the pronunciation of each character, is based on the combination of the pronunciation elements of the consonant part of the initial called the initial and the pronunciation elements of the part containing the vowel called the final. The constructed points are memorized as the pronunciation elements of the initials and finals. In addition, the mobile phone terminal has a dial key or a number corresponding to 1, 2, 3, etc. and the signs of # and * or Operation keys of multiple function keys such as send key, end key, etc., and a rotary operation part that can perform input operation by rotary operation and pressing operation. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). ) -10- 576082 A7 B7 92 · 12 · 2 2 Correct the year and month π =, make up five, and explain the invention (^ 3 4〇 (Please read the back Please fill in this page for the matters needing attention.) In the case of this example, 2 to 6 letters are assigned to the 2-9 dial keys that constitute the dial keys of the operation keys 3 3. The operation of the keys assigned to each letter is used to input the letters. That is, the key "2" is assigned with "A, B, C" 3 letters, and the key "3" is assigned with "D, E, F" 3 letters. The key "4" is assigned three letters "G, Η, I", the key "5" is assigned three letters "J, K, L", and the key "6" is assigned three letters "M, N, 0", Assign "P, Q, R, S" 4 letters to key "7", and key "8"
分配“ Τ、U、V ” 3個字母，對鍵“ 9 ”分配“ W、X 、Υ、Ζ” 4個字母。分配給1個鍵的3個或4個字母被 按壓該鍵的次數特定。該被分配的字母印刷係印刷在鍵的 表面。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 再者，在本例的情形，對構成操作鍵3 3的撥號鍵內 的數字2〜6的撥號鍵分配5個邊作爲構成漢字的邊內的 代表性的邊，可在指定漢字輸入模式的狀態下以分配各邊 的鍵的操作進行邊的輸入。即例如對鍵“ 2 ”分配邊“一 ”；對鍵3分配邊“丨”；對鍵“ 4 ”分配邊“”；對 鍵“ 5 ”分配邊“、”，對鍵“ 6 ”分配邊“ π ” 。針對 該分配的邊印刷在鍵的表面。 此外此處，分配上述字母的鍵與分配漢字邊的鍵係共 通使用，但是當作使分配字母的鍵與分配漢字邊的鍵不同 的鍵也可以。例如，關於分配漢字邊的鍵使其分配成數字 鍵以外的各種功能鍵也可以。此外，此處設定5個邊作爲 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -11 - 576082 A7 B7 年月a匕a補无 五、發明説明（d 漢字輸入用的邊，但是用以分配其他形狀的邊也可以。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 旋轉型操作部3 4是被稱爲“ jogdial (微動撥號盤） ”等的可進行旋轉操作與按壓操作之類的。即使藉由旋轉 型操作部3 4的操作，也可進行字母的輸入或漢字邊的輸 入。在操作這些操作鍵3 3以及旋轉型操作部3 4時，以 該操作指令被供給中央控制單元3 1的構成。 此外，本例的行動電話終端具有由液晶顯示器構成的 顯示部4 0，在中央控制單元3 1的控制下，可在該顯示 部4 0顯示複數行（例如4行左右）規定位數的數字、字 元或圖形。該顯示部4 0帶有例如背光（Backlight )，即 使在黑暗的場所也可確認顯示之構成。 若本例的行動電話終端的外觀的例子顯示於圖2的話 ，在構成行動電話終端1 0的框體的正面，於下側配置有 話筒1 1 ，於上側配置有揚聲器2 3，在其間的位置配置 有操作鍵3 3與顯示部4 0。關於對應於操作鍵3 3內的 數字等的撥號鍵，1、2、3· · · ·9、0的數字以及 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 #、*的記號係印刷於鍵。此外，關於數字鍵2〜9印刷 有如上述分配的3個或4個字母，再者關於數字鍵2〜6 ，印刷有如上述分配的漢字邊。 此外，在配置有操作鍵3 3與顯示部4 0的面左邊的 側面部配置有旋轉型操作部3 4。該旋轉型操作部3 4是 被稱爲微動撥號盤等的旋轉型開關，只有圓盤狀構件的一 部分略微突出終端的本體而配置，可進行使其旋轉於以箭 頭a表示該構件的上方向之操作，與使其旋轉於以箭頭b 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -12- 576082 A7 B7 92, 12. 22 ：：- 年月J ^ 、補无 正 五、發明説明（ 10 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 表示的下方向之操作’按壓於以箭頭c表示的本體側的操 作之構成在進行各個操作時，對應的操作資訊被供給中央 控制單兀3 1。該旋轉型探作部3 4，例如以左手握住行 動電3舌終細1 0時’只以該左手的拇指即可進行上下的旋 轉操作與按壓操作。 此外’如圖2所示’在本例的行動電話終端配置的顯 示部4 0 ’進行數字或字元的顯示之顯示行係準備複數個 顯示行4 1、顯示行4 2。此外，還準備以圖形等顯示接 收準位（Level)或電池殘量等的顯示行4 3。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在顯示部4 0的顯示行4 1、4 2，例如在以該終端 進行發送操作時，或有對該終端的來話時，藉由中央控制 單兀3 1的控制’在顯不行4 2以數字顯示其接收端的電 話號碼或發送端的電話號碼。此外，在根據電子電話號碼 簿功能進行發送端的電話號碼的登錄處理時，藉由中央控 制單元3 1的控制，使用兩個顯示行4 1、4 2進行以該 登錄的電話號碼的數字的顯示，與以與該電話號碼有關的 姓名（或公司名等的名稱）的字元等的表示。此處，在本 例的情形係使與電話號碼有關的姓名或名稱係使用中文等 的漢字、字母等字元、數字的顯示爲可能。 在作爲將登錄的電話號碼顯示在顯示部4 0的模式時 ，在基於對上述旋轉型操作部3 4的上方向或下方向的旋 轉操作的中央控制單元3 1的控制，按照規定的順序或與 其相反的順序，每一件依次使顯示的電話號碼與姓名變化 。在藉由這種操作將想發送的電話號碼顯示在顯示部4 0 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -13- 五、發明説明（1 時’進行按壓旋轉型操作部3 4的操作時，中央控制單元 3 1進行對該電話號碼的發送處理。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此外，在顯示接收端或發送端的電話號碼時，當該電 話號碼爲以上述的電子電話號碼簿功能預先登錄的電話號 碼時，除了電話號碼以外，還顯示被登錄的姓名等。 此外，本例的行動電話終端係可藉由中央控制單元 3 1的控制，進行字元訊息的發送或接收之構成，當接收 字元訊息時係使該接收到的字元訊息記憶到記憶體3 2， 並且將該記憶的字元訊息顯示在顯示部4 0之構成。此外 ，係可藉由中央控制單元3 1的控制，將藉由使用者操作 而輸入並顯示在顯示部4 0的字元訊息發送到任意電話號 碼的接收方之構成。關於此字元訊息也與上述的電話號碼 簿功能的情形一樣，使得使用中文等的漢字或字母等的字 元之顯示爲可能。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 其次，說明使用本例的行動電話終端進行字元輸入時 的處理。此處，爲了以上述電子電話號碼簿功能來登錄姓 名等，或爲了準備發送的字元訊息，進行字元輸入’以輸 入中文的漢字的情形爲例進行說明。 首先，將中文的漢字代碼根據各字元的筆順分類並記 憶在本例的行動電話終端所具有的記憶體3 2 ’並且根據 各字元的發音來分類並記憶在本例的行動電話終端具:有的 記憶體3 2。 作爲基於字元筆順的分類，此處，根據在以手寫漢字 的情形下書寫的第一劃是例如“一 ”、“丨”、“」 、 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29*7公釐） -14- 576082 尸.=..一'…-一一一 1 ΐ私I2.22骚正 ;! -/wAssign 3 letters "T, U, V" and 4 letters "W, X, Υ, Z" to the key "9". The number of times three or four letters assigned to a key are pressed. The assigned letter print is printed on the surface of the key. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In the case of this example, the dial keys of the numbers 2 to 6 in the dial keys constituting the operation keys 33 are assigned five sides as the representative of the sides constituting the Chinese characters. In the state of specifying the input mode of the Chinese character, the side can be input by the operation of assigning the keys of each side. That is, for example, key "2" is assigned edge "one"; key 3 is assigned edge "丨"; key "4" is assigned edge ""; key "5" is assigned edge "," and key "6" is assigned edge "Π". The assigned edge is printed on the surface of the key. Here, the keys to which the letters are assigned and the keys to which the Chinese characters are assigned are used in common, but the keys to which the letters are assigned and the keys to which the characters are assigned may be different. For example, it is possible to assign keys beside Chinese characters to function keys other than numeric keys. In addition, 5 edges are set here as the paper size. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -11-576082 A7 B7 year a. No. 5. Description of invention (d. Chinese character input side , But it can also be used to allocate other shapes of edges. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The rotary operation section 34 is called "jogdial (jogdial)" and can be rotated and operated. Press operation or the like. Even through the operation of the rotary operation section 34, the input of letters or Chinese characters can be performed. When operating these operation keys 33 and the rotary operation section 34, the operation instruction is used. The configuration is provided to the central control unit 31. In addition, the mobile phone terminal of this example has a display portion 40 composed of a liquid crystal display, and under the control of the central control unit 31, a plurality of lines can be displayed on the display portion 40 ( For example, about 4 lines) Numbers, characters, or figures with a predetermined number of digits. The display section 40 is equipped with, for example, a backlight, and the structure of the display can be confirmed even in a dark place. An example of the external appearance is shown in FIG. 2. On the front of the housing constituting the mobile phone terminal 10, a microphone 1 1 is disposed on the lower side, a speaker 2 3 is disposed on the upper side, and an operation key 3 3 is disposed in the middle. And display section 40. For the dial keys corresponding to the digits in the operation key 33, etc., the digits 1, 2, 3, · · · 9, 0, and #, * printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The symbols are printed on the keys. In addition, the numeric keys 2 to 9 are printed with 3 or 4 letters assigned as described above, and the numeric keys 2 to 6 are printed with the Chinese characters allocated as described above. In addition, operation keys are provided. A rotary type operating section 34 is arranged on the left side of the surface of 33 and the display section 40. This rotary type operating section 34 is a rotary switch called a jog dial or the like, and only a part of the disc-shaped member is slightly The main body of the terminal is arranged so that it can be rotated to indicate the upward direction of the component with an arrow a, and it can be rotated to use an arrow b. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). -12- 576082 A7 B7 92 , 12. 22 ：-Year and month J ^, Bu Wu Zheng V. Description of the invention (10 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The operation in the downward direction indicated by 'Press on the body side indicated by the arrow c The composition of the operation of each operation, the corresponding operation information is provided to the central control unit 31. The rotary probe unit 34, for example, holds the mobile phone 3 with the left hand, and the tongue is thinner. The thumb of the left hand can be used for up and down rotation and pressing operation. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the display section 40 provided in the mobile phone terminal of this example is provided with a plurality of display lines for displaying numbers or characters. Display line 4 1. Display line 4 2. In addition, display lines such as the display of the reception level (level) or the remaining battery level are displayed in graphics 4 or 3. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the display lines 4 1 and 4 2 on the display section 40. For example, when sending operations on the terminal or when there is an incoming call to the terminal, the central control unit 3 1 control 'in the display is not possible 4 2 Display the phone number of the receiving end or the phone number of the sending end in numbers. In addition, when registering the telephone number of the transmitting end according to the electronic telephone directory function, under the control of the central control unit 31, two display lines 4 1 and 4 2 are used to display the numbers of the registered telephone number. , With characters such as the name (or company name, etc.) associated with the phone number. Here, in the case of this example, it is possible to display the name or name related to the telephone number using characters such as Chinese characters such as Chinese, letters, and numbers. When the registered telephone number is displayed on the display unit 40, the central control unit 31 controls the rotation operation of the rotary operation unit 34 in the up or down direction in a predetermined order or In reverse order, each item changes the displayed phone number and name in turn. The phone number that you want to send is displayed on the display section by this operation. 40 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). -13- 5. Description of the invention (1 hour 'Press and rotate During the operation of the type operation unit 34, the central control unit 31 performs the transmission processing of the telephone number. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) In addition, when the telephone number of the receiving end or the transmitting end is displayed, When the telephone number is a telephone number registered in advance with the above-mentioned electronic telephone directory function, in addition to the telephone number, the registered name and the like are displayed. In addition, the mobile phone terminal of this example can be controlled by the central control unit 31. Controls the structure of sending or receiving character messages. When receiving character messages, the received character messages are memorized in the memory 32, and the memorized character messages are displayed on the display unit 40. In addition, under the control of the central control unit 31, a character message input and displayed on the display section 40 by a user operation can be sent to an arbitrary telephone number. The composition of the recipient. The information about this character is the same as that of the above-mentioned phone book function, which makes it possible to display characters such as Chinese characters or letters in Chinese. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Describes the processing when character input is performed using the mobile phone terminal of this example. Here, in order to register a name, etc. using the above-mentioned electronic telephone directory function, or to prepare a character message to be sent, perform character input 'to input Chinese The case of Chinese characters is described as an example. First, the Chinese character codes are classified according to the stroke order of each character and stored in the memory 3 2 ′ of the mobile phone terminal of this example, and classified according to the pronunciation of each character. The mobile phone terminal device memorized in this example: Some memories 3 2. As a classification based on character stroke order, here, according to the first stroke written in the case of handwritten Chinese characters, for example, "一", "丨" , "", This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) -14- 576082 corpse. = .. one '...-one one one 1 private I2.22 Sao Zheng;!-/ W
Ll_ 五、發明説明（匕 匕― “、” 、“ π ”的5個中的任一個來分類。再者，根據需 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 要也記憶關於書寫的第二劃、書寫的第3劃、···.的 資訊。然後，在藉由鍵操作等指定邊時，可根據該邊的筆 順來進行漢字（或構成漢字的部首）的檢索之所謂的筆劃 輸入。此外，此處雖然以“一”、“丨”、“」”、“、 ” 、“ π ”的5個邊來分類，但是添加其他邊於分類也可 以。 再者，除筆順資訊之外，還記憶有各漢字的發音資訊 。此處，中文的漢字發音係利用由稱爲聲母的語頭的子音 部分的發音要素，與包含稱爲韻母的母音的部分的發音要 素的組合構成的，以表示聲母與韻母的發音要素的字母來 分類並記憶。 即構成中文的漢字發音的聲母，如在以下的〔表1〕 的聲母〔Shen Mu〕欄以字母化的記號所示，基本上可以 分類爲2 1個發音。此外，韻母如〔表1〕的韻母〔Yu η Mu〕欄以字母化的記號所示，可以分類爲3 5個發音。 〔表1〕 經濟部智慧財產局g(工消費合作社印製 聲母與韻母的內容 聲母 基本 bpmfdtnlgkhjqxzhchshrzcs 擴展 基本聲母 +aoe+wy 韻母 a 〇 e ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong i ia ie iao iou ian in iang ing iong u ua uo uai uei uan uen uang uencj ϋ Cie ϋ3门 Cm 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 15- 576082 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ 92.12.22 If ii 年月3、$ >-二捕无 Γ3 以該〔表1〕所示的字母化的聲母與韻母的組合可表示中 文的漢字的發音要素。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此處，在本例的情形下，字母化記憶於記憶體3 2的 各漢字的發音要素而記憶，使其可藉由字母的聲母〔Shen Mu〕的輸入檢索包含該聲母〔Shen Mu〕的漢字。 此處在本例中，組合以筆順指定構成漢字的邊的筆劃 輸入與聲母〔Shen Mu〕的輸入，使其可進行效率佳的字 元檢索。該字元檢索係藉由中央控制單元3 1的控制，依 照例如圖3流程圖的處理來執行。在該字元輸入處理時， 中央控制單元3 1將例如顯示部4 0的顯示行4 2作爲輸 入處理用的顯示位置使用，一邊看該顯示行4 2上的顯示 一邊進行字元輸入操作的使用者執行輸入操作。 經濟部智慧財產局g(工消費合作社印製 按照圖3的流程圖說明組合筆劃輸入與聲母〔Shen Mu〕的輸入的字元輸入處理。首先，中央控制單元3 1判 斷是否爲進行字元輸入的模式（步驟101)。此處，在 字元輸入模式的情形下，根據規定的鍵操作或旋轉型操作 部3 4的操作，來判斷是否有想輸入的字元的第一筆順的 邊輸入（步驟1 0 2 )。作爲此處的邊的輸入操作，將例 如撥號鍵的輸入模式當作邊的輸入模式’以該撥號鍵的操 作來輸入印刷於該鍵的邊。此外，以旋轉型操作部3 4的 操作在顯示部4 0顯示邊的一覽，由該顯示的邊中以旋轉 型操作部3 4的操作來確定輸入的邊’進行邊的輸入操作 也可以。 然後，在步驟1 0 2無邊的輸入操作時，仍舊待機， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -16- 576082 A7 B7 年 12. 22 M a 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（A 而在有邊的輸入時，中央控制單元3 1由記憶體3 2的記 憶資料檢索以該操作選擇的邊爲第一筆順的候補字元的串 ，將檢索出的字元按規定的順序顯示在顯示部4 0的顯示 行4 1上（步驟1 0 3 )。此時’驗作爲候補字串而顯示 中，顯示構成字元的部分之部首也可以。此外，在顯示候 補字串時，例如以發音順序等來顯示，或者以考慮過去的 字元使用頻率等的順序來顯示也可以。 在此狀態下，進而判斷是否有想輸入的字元的第二筆 順的邊的輸入（步驟1 0 4 )，在有邊的輸入時，中央控 制單元3 1由記憶體3 2的記憶資料中檢索以在步驟 1 0 2輸入的邊作爲第一筆順、以此時輸入的邊作爲第二 筆順的候補字元的串，將檢索出的字元按規定的順序顯示 在顯示部4 0的顯示行4 1 (步驟1 0 5 )。 如此，第一筆順，第二筆順的輸入，......， 每次輸入邊，候補字元的範圍都依次縮小，藉由將構成想 輸入的字元的邊輸入到最後的筆順，可將候補範圍縮小到 該想輸入的字元。如此到達想輸入的字元的是筆劃輸入方 式，但是在本例的情形下，在顯示任一個候補字串的階段 ，都判斷是否有聲母〔Shen Mu〕的輸入操作。 即在步驟1 0 4當無邊的輸入操作時，或者在進行步 驟1 0 5中的候補字串的顯示的狀態時，判斷是否有與聲 母〔Shen Mu〕對應的字母的輸入操作（步驟1 0 6 )。 在無聲母的輸入操作時，仍舊待機。此處的聲母的輸入操 作，例如將撥號鍵的輸入模式由邊的輸入模式切換到字母 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -17- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 五、發明説明（ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的輸入模式，以撥號鍵的操作來輸入與聲母對應的字母。 或者，以旋轉型操作部3 4的操作在顯示部4 0的顯示行 4 1上顯示聲母的一覽，使其確定由該顯示的聲母之中以 旋轉型操作部3 4的操作輸入的聲母，進行聲母的輸入操 作也可以。 然後，在有聲母的輸入時，現在候補字串在顯示中的 字中，僅將候補字元的範圍縮小到發音具有輸入的聲母的 字’將該縮小範圍的候補字串顯示在顯示部4 0的顯示行 4 1上（步驟1 〇 7 )。在此狀態下，判斷是否進行以規 定的鍵操作或旋轉型操作部3 4的操作，由顯示的候補字 串之中將特定的字元作爲輸入字元而選擇的操作（步驟 108)。在無該輸入操作時待機，而在有輸入操作時， 令所選擇的字元爲輸入字元而確定，顯示在例如顯示部 4 0的顯示行4 2上（步驟1 〇 9 )。在顯示行4 2上顯 示1個或複數個已經確定的輸入字元時，在該顯示字元的 末尾顯示在步驟1 〇 8選擇的輸入字元。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在步驟1 0 9進行確定輸入字元的處理後，判斷是否 有下一個字元輸入（步驟110)，在有下一個字元輸入 的情形下，由步驟1 〇 2再度進行輸入處理。在結束字元 輸入處理的情形下，跳出該流程圖的處理。 然後’確定輸入的字串係進行作爲依照此時的操作模 式的資訊來進行的處理。例如，在作爲字元訊息而發送到 任意接收方的模式時，將輸入的字元作爲字元訊息資訊記 憶到記憶體3 2，在進行字元訊息的發送操作時，進行將 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29*7公釐） -18- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 ,；：Jt y· 'Ί * 一 Γ N u ^ 補充 五、發明説明（)6 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該記憶的字元訊息資訊由記憶體3 2讀出’以無線電話線 路發送到接收方的處理。此外，在以字元來輸入作爲電子 電話號碼簿而與電話號碼一起登錄的姓名或名稱的模式時 ，將輸入的字元作爲該姓名或名稱而記憶到記憶體3 2。 藉由如此進行字元輸入處理，無需完全記住想輸入的 字元的筆順，若最低限度記住輸入對象字元的第一筆順的 邊與該字元的發音的話，就可以少的鍵操作來到達相當的 字元。此外，在輸入第一筆順的邊後’依次輸入第二筆順 以後的邊，在將候補字元的範圍縮小到某種程度的階段， 進行聲母的發音輸入，可進一步更有效地到達相當的字元 〇 經濟部智慧財產局g(工消費合作社印製 此外，以筆劃輸入而最初顯示的不是候補字元，而是 作爲字元構成要素的部首，在最初進行部首的選擇後，使 其顯示候補字元也可以。圖4的流程圖是進行該部首選擇 的情形的處理例的流程圖，若按照圖4說明的話，首先， 中央控制單元3 1判斷是否是進行字元輸入的模式（步驟 2 0 1)。此處，當爲字元輸入模式時，根據規定的鍵操 作或旋轉型操作部3 4的操作，來判斷是否有想輸入的字 元所具有的部首的第一筆順的輸入（步驟2 0 2 )。 在步驟2 0 2無邊的輸入操作時，仍舊待機，而在有 邊的輸入時，中央控制單元3 1由記憶體3 2的記憶資料 檢索以該操作而選擇的邊爲第一筆順的候補部首的串，將 檢索出的字元按規定的順序顯示在顯示部4 0的顯示行 4 1 (步驟 2 0 3 )。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -19- 576082Ll_ V. Description of the invention (Any of the 5 daggers-"," and "π" are categorized. Furthermore, as needed (please read the notes on the back before filling this page). Remember to write about The second stroke, the third stroke written, ..... Then, when a side is designated by a key operation, etc., the so-called Chinese character (or the radicals constituting the Chinese character) can be searched according to the stroke order of the side. In addition, although it is classified here with 5 edges "一", "丨", "" ",", ", and" π ", it is also possible to add other edges to the classification. Furthermore, in addition to stroke order In addition to the information, the pronunciation information of each Chinese character is also memorized. Here, the pronunciation of Chinese characters is a combination of the pronunciation element of the consonant part called the initial of the initial and the pronunciation element of the part containing the vowel called the final. It is classified and memorized by the letters representing the pronunciation elements of the initials and finals. That is, the initials that make up the pronunciation of Chinese characters are as shown in the following [Table 1] in the initials [Shen Mu] column with alphabetized symbols. Basic Can The category is 21 pronunciations. In addition, the finals are classified into 35 pronunciations as shown in the column of [Yu η Mu] in [Yu η Mu] of [Table 1]. [Table 1] Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs g ( Industry and consumer cooperatives print the initials of the initials and finals bpmfdtnlgkhjqxzhchshrzcs Extended basic initials + aoe + wy finals a 〇e ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong i ia ie iao iou ian in iang ing iong u ua uo uai uei uan uuan uang uencj ϋ Cie 门 3 doors Cm This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 15- 576082 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (92.12.22 If ii January 3, $ > Γ3 The combination of the alphabetized initials and finals shown in [Table 1] can represent the pronunciation elements of Chinese characters. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Here, in the case of this example, The characters are memorized and memorized in the pronunciation elements of the Chinese characters in the memory 32, so that the Chinese characters containing the initials [Shen Mu] can be retrieved by the input of the initials [Shen Mu] of the alphabet. Here in this example, the combination Specify composition by stroke order The stroke input of the side of the character and the input of the initial [Shen Mu] make it possible to perform an efficient character search. The character search is controlled by the central control unit 31 according to the processing of the flowchart of FIG. 3, for example. During the character input processing, the central control unit 31 uses, for example, the display line 42 of the display section 40 as a display position for input processing, and performs character input while watching the display on the display line 42. The user of the operation performs an input operation. The Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperative) explains the character input processing of combining stroke input and initial input [Shen Mu] according to the flowchart of FIG. 3. First, the central control unit 31 determines whether or not to perform character input. (Step 101). Here, in the case of the character input mode, it is determined whether there is a first-stroke input of the character to be input according to a predetermined key operation or an operation of the rotary operation unit 34. (Step 1 0 2). As the edge input operation here, for example, the input mode of the dial key is used as the edge input mode. The edge of the dial key is printed by the operation of the dial key. In addition, the rotary type is used. The operation of the operation unit 34 displays a list of sides on the display unit 40, and among the displayed sides, the input side is determined by the operation of the rotary operation unit 34, and the side input operation may be performed. Then, in step 1 0 2 When inputting without bounds, it is still in standby. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -16- 576082 A7 B7 year 12. 22 M a Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperation Printing 5. Description of the invention (A) When there is an edge input, the central control unit 31 retrieves a string of candidate characters whose edges are selected in the first order from the memory data of the memory 32, and retrieves The characters in the predetermined order are displayed on the display line 41 of the display section 40 (step 103). At this time, 'experiment' is displayed as a candidate string, and the radicals showing the parts constituting the characters may be displayed. In addition, when the candidate character string is displayed, it may be displayed in, for example, an order of pronunciation, or in an order that takes into account the past frequency of character usage, etc. In this state, it is further determined whether there is a first character of the character to be input. The input of the second stroke order (step 104). When there is an edge input, the central control unit 31 retrieves the memory data of the memory 32 and uses the edge input in step 102 as the first stroke order. At this time, the input edge is used as a string of candidate characters for the second stroke, and the retrieved characters are displayed in a predetermined order on the display line 4 1 of the display section 40 (step 105). Thus, for the first stroke, The second stroke of the input ... The ranges of candidate characters are all reduced in order. By inputting the edges constituting the characters you want to input to the final stroke order, you can reduce the candidate range to the characters you want to input. It is stroke input that reaches the characters you want to input in this way. Method, but in the case of this example, at the stage of displaying any candidate string, it is judged whether there is an input operation of the initial [Shen Mu]. That is, when there is an edgeless input operation in step 104, or in the step When the candidate string is displayed in 1 0 5, it is judged whether there is an input operation of the letter corresponding to the initial [Shen Mu] (step 10 6). During the input operation of the initial, it is still on standby. The input operation of the initials here, for example, switch the input mode of the dial key from the side input mode to the letter (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 (Mm) -17- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 V. Input mode of the invention description ((Please read the notes on the back before filling this page), and use the dial key to input the letters corresponding to the initials. Or A list of initials is displayed on the display line 41 of the display unit 40 by the operation of the rotary operation unit 34, so as to determine the initials input by the operation of the rotary operation unit 34 among the displayed initials. The input operation of the initials is also possible. Then, when the initials are input, the candidate string is now displayed in the displayed word, and only the range of the candidate characters is narrowed down to the pronunciation of the word having the input initials. The character string is displayed on the display line 41 of the display section 40 (step 1107). In this state, it is determined whether or not the predetermined key operation or the operation of the rotary operation section 34 is performed, and the candidates are displayed. An operation that selects a specific character as an input character in a string (step 108). When there is no input operation, it waits, and when there is an input operation, the selected character is determined as the input character and displayed. For example, on the display line 4 2 of the display section 40 (step 1 009). When one or a plurality of determined input characters are displayed on the display line 4 2, the end of the display character is displayed in step 1 〇8 The selected input character. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. After performing the process of determining the input character in step 109, it is determined whether there is a next character input (step 110). In the case of meta input, the input processing is performed again in step 102. In the case of ending the character input processing, the process of this flowchart is skipped. Then, 'the input string is determined to be performed according to the operation mode at this time. For example, in the mode of sending as a character message to an arbitrary receiver, the input character is stored in the memory 32 as the character message information, and the character message is sent. During the work, apply this paper size to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) -18- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22,;: Jt y · 'Ί * 一 Γ N u ^ Supplement V. Description of the invention () 6 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The memorized character message information is read out from the memory 3 2 'Send to the receiver via wireless telephone line. In addition, When inputting a name or a name registered with a telephone number as an electronic telephone directory, the input character is stored in the memory 3 as the name or name. By performing character input processing in this way, It is not necessary to completely remember the stroke order of the characters you want to input. If you at least remember the edge of the first stroke order of the input character and the pronunciation of the character, you can reach equivalent characters with fewer key operations. In addition, after inputting the edges of the first stroke, 'the edges of the second stroke are sequentially input, and at the stage of reducing the range of candidate characters to a certain degree, the initial pronunciation of the initials can be used to reach the equivalent characters more effectively. Yuan 0 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperative) In addition, the initial input by stroke is not a candidate character, but a radical that is a constituent element of the character. After the initial selection of the radical, make it It is also possible to display alternate characters. The flowchart in FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a processing example in the case where the radical selection is performed. If described in accordance with FIG. 4, first, the central control unit 31 determines whether it is a mode for inputting characters. (Step 2 0 1). Here, in the character input mode, it is determined whether there is the first part of the radical that the character to be input has according to a predetermined key operation or the operation of the rotary operation unit 34. Stroke order input (step 2 0 2). In step 2 0 2 edgeless input operation, it is still on standby, and when there is edge input, the central control unit 31 retrieves the data from the memory 3 2 to perform the operation. The selected edge is a string of candidate radicals in the first order, and the retrieved characters are displayed in the predetermined order on the display line 41 of the display section 40 (step 203). This paper scale applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -19- 576082
B I"正士 一豪β 2 2 12.3 92.年 五、發明説明（)7 ---- 在此狀態下，進而判斷是否有想輸入的字元所具有的 部首的第二筆順的輸入（步驟2 0 4 )，在有邊的輸入時 ，中央控制單元3 1由記憶體3 2的記憶資料檢索將在步 驟2 0 2輸入的邊作爲第一筆順、將此時輸入的邊作爲第 二筆順的候補部首的串，將檢索出的部首按規定的順序顯 示在顯示部4 0的顯示行4 1 (步驟2 0 5 )。 如此，第一筆順的邊的輸入，第二筆順的邊的輸入， ......，每次輸入邊，候補部首的範圍都依次縮小 ，藉由將構成想輸入的字元所具有的部首的邊輸入到最後 的筆順，可將候補範圍縮小到該想輸入的字元所具有的部 首。此處，在顯示任一個候補部首串的階段，判斷是否有 選擇部首的操作（步驟206)。在無部首選擇時，仍舊 待機。而在有選擇部首的操作時，顯示可與該選擇的部首 組合的候補字元的串（步驟2 0 7 )。 接著，在顯示該候補字串的狀態下，判斷是否有與聲 母對應的字母的輸入操作（步驟2 0 8 )。在無聲母的輸 入操作時，仍舊待機。而在有聲母的輸入時，現在候補字 串在顯示中的字中，僅將候補字元的範圍縮小到發音具有 輸入的聲母的字，將該縮小範圍的候補字串顯示在顯示部 4 0的顯示行4 1上（步驟2 0 9 )。在此狀態下，判斷 是否進行以規定的鍵操作或旋轉型操作部3 4的操作，由 顯示的候補字串中令特定的字元爲輸入字元而選擇的操作 (步驟2 10)。在無該輸入操作時待機，而在有輸入操 作時，將選擇出的字元作爲輸入字元而確定，顯示在例如 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 參· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -20- 576082 92· 12· 22修下 年月曰 — 五、發明説明（j " 18 f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j 顯示部4 0的顯示行4 2上（步驟2 1 1 )。在顯示行 4 2顯示1個或複數個已經確定的輸入字元時，在該顯示 字元的末尾顯示在步驟210所選擇的輸入字元。 在步驟2 1 1進行使輸入字元確定的處理後，判斷是 否有下一個字元輸入（步驟2 12)，在有下一個字元輸 入的情形下，由步驟2 0 2再度進行輸入處理。在結束字 元輸入處理的情形下，跳出該流程圖的處理。 然後，確定輸入的字串係進行作爲依照此時的動作模 式的資訊而進行的處理。例如，在作爲字元訊息而發送到 任意接收方的模式時，將輸入的字元作爲字元訊息資訊記 憶到記憶體3 2，在進行字元訊息的發送操作時，進行將 該記憶的字元訊息資訊由記憶體3 2讀出，以無線電話線 路發送到接收方之處理。此外，在以字元來輸入作爲電子 電話號碼簿而與電話號碼一起登錄的姓名或名稱的模式時 ，將輸入的字元作爲該姓名或名稱而記憶到記憶體3 2。 經濟部智慈財產咼員工消費合作社印製 如此，藉由以筆劃輸入方式來顯示成爲候補的部首， 由該顯示的部首中，選擇想輸入的字元所具有的部首，顯 示與該選擇出的部首組合的候補字元，進而輸入聲母，縮 小候補字元的範圍，可由部首與聲母的輸入來進行效率佳 的輸入字元的檢索。此外，在圖3的流程圖所示的處理， 使步驟1 0 3顯示的候補字元混有部首時，在顯示包含該 部首的候補字串的階段，進行選擇顯示中的特定部首的處 理時，移至圖4的步驟2 0 7的處理，顯示該選擇出的部 首所具有的候補字串即可。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐) " -21 - 576082 貶12. 22修正 年Λ曰i _^ A7 —^___ 五、發明説明（ 此處，參照圖5、圖6說明輸入與顯示的例子。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖5係輸入字元想檢索“霜”的情形的例子。在此情 形下，首先進行最初檢索字元“霜”的部首之“雨”的處 埋。因此，爲了搜索該“雨”，作爲邊的輸入，將“一” 指定爲第一筆順，將“、”指定爲第二筆順。藉由如此進 行輸入，例如如圖5所示，作爲第一筆順是“一”、第二 筆順是“、”的候補字串，顯示“來、雨、平、需、雪· •” 。此處的“雨”的顯示是作爲部首的顯示。 在此狀態下，藉由進行選擇部首“雨”的處理，進行 具有部首“雨”的候補字串的顯示“需、雪、露、震、雷 • · · · ” 。圖5係顯示具有該部首“雨”的候補字元與 發音的一例。該發音的資料記憶在記憶體3 2。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 進而在顯示該候補字串的狀態下，聲母藉由進行字母 “ s ”的輸入，僅將顯示的候補字串的範圍縮小到以“ s ”作爲聲母所具有的字元。在圖5的例子中，“霎、霜” 兩個字元變成以候補字元顯示的狀態，藉由進行由該兩個 字元中選擇任一個字元的操作，可將例如“霜”作爲輸入 字元而確定。 圖6是想檢索另一個字元時的例子。在此情形下，首 先進行最初檢索想輸入的字元的部首“耳”的處理。因此 ，爲了搜索該“耳”，邊的輸入係將“一”指定爲第一筆 順，將“丨”指定爲第二筆順，將“丨”指定爲筆順第3 劃。藉由如此進行輸入，例如如圖6所示，顯示第一筆順 爲“一”、第二筆順爲“丨”、第三筆順爲“丨”的候補 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇χ297公釐） -22-B I " Zheng Shi Yi Hao β 2 2 12.3 92. Fifth, the description of the invention () 7 ---- In this state, it is further determined whether there is a second stroke order of the radicals that the character to be input has ( Step 2 0 4). When there is an edge input, the central control unit 31 searches the memory data of the memory 32 for the edge input in step 202 as the first stroke order and the edge input at this time as the second stroke order. The string of candidate radicals of the stroke order displays the retrieved radicals in a predetermined order on the display line 4 1 of the display unit 40 (step 2 0 5). In this way, the input of the first stroke edge, the input of the second stroke edge, ..., each time the edge is input, the range of candidate radicals is sequentially reduced. Input the radical of the radical to the final stroke order, and narrow the candidate range to the radical that the character you want to enter has. Here, at the stage of displaying any candidate radicals, it is determined whether there is an operation for selecting radicals (step 206). In the absence of a radical selection, it remains on standby. On the other hand, when a radical is selected, a candidate character string that can be combined with the selected radical is displayed (step 207). Next, in a state where the candidate string is displayed, it is determined whether there is an input operation of a letter corresponding to the initial (step 208). During the input operation of the silent mother, it still stands by. On the other hand, when inputting initials, the candidate character string is displayed. Only the range of candidate characters is narrowed down to the word with the initial consonant input, and the reduced candidate string is displayed on the display section 40. On line 41 (step 2 0 9). In this state, it is determined whether a predetermined key operation or an operation of the rotary operation section 34 is performed, and an operation for selecting a specific character as an input character from the displayed candidate strings is performed (steps 2 to 10). Standby when there is no such input operation, and when there is an input operation, the selected character is determined as the input character, and it is displayed on, for example, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Subscribing · Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -20- 576082 92 · 12 · 22 Revised next month — V. Description of Invention (j " 18 f Please Read the precautions on the back first and then fill in the display line 4 2 (step 2 1 1) on the display part 40 of this page. When display line 4 2 displays one or more input characters that have been determined, The end of the character is displayed as the input character selected in step 210. After performing the process of determining the input character in step 2 1 1, it is determined whether there is a next character input (step 2 12), and if there is a next character In the case of input, the input processing is performed again in step 202. In the case of ending the character input processing, the processing of this flowchart is skipped. Then, it is determined that the input string is performed as information according to the operation mode at that time. While proceeding For example, in the mode of sending to a random receiver as a character message, the input character is stored in the memory 32 as the character message information, and when the character message is transmitted, the memory is performed. The character message information is read out from the memory 32 and sent to the receiver via a wireless telephone line. In addition, when a name or a name pattern registered with the telephone number as an electronic telephone directory is input in characters, , The input character is stored in the memory as the name or name 3. 2. This is printed by the Intellectual Property Department of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Employee Consumer Cooperative, and the candidate radicals that are candidates are displayed by the stroke input method. In radicals, select the radicals that you want to enter, and display the candidate characters combined with the selected radicals, and then enter the initials to reduce the range of alternate characters. You can do this by inputting radicals and initials. Search for input characters with high efficiency. In addition, in the process shown in the flowchart of FIG. 3, when the candidate characters displayed in step 103 are mixed with radicals, the display includes the part. In the stage of the candidate string of the initials, when the process of selecting a specific radical in the display is performed, the process moves to step 207 in FIG. 4 to display the candidate string that the selected radical has. The scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) " -21-576082 depreciation 12.22 correction year Λ i i _ ^ A7 — ^ ___ 5. Description of the invention (here, refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 Explain the input and display examples. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) Figure 5 is an example of the case where you want to search for "frost" by entering characters. In this case, first search for the character "frost". The "rain" of the radicals was buried. Therefore, in order to search for the "rain", as an edge input, "a" is designated as the first stroke order, and "," is designated as the second stroke order. By doing so, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, as a candidate string whose first stroke is “one” and whose second stroke is “,”, “come, rain, flat, demand, snow ...” is displayed. The display of "rain" here is a radical display. In this state, the process of selecting the radical "rain" is performed to display the "need, snow, dew, earthquake, and thunder" with the candidate string of the radical "rain". FIG. 5 shows an example of a candidate character and a pronunciation having the radical "rain". The pronunciation information is stored in the memory 3 2. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and in the state of displaying the candidate string, the initials are narrowed down to "s" as initials by entering the letter "s" The character it has. In the example of FIG. 5, two characters "霎" and "frost" are displayed as alternate characters. By performing an operation of selecting any one of the two characters, for example, "frost" can be used as Enter the characters and confirm. Fig. 6 is an example when another character is to be retrieved. In this case, the process of first searching for the radical "ear" of the character to be input is first performed. Therefore, in order to search for the "ear", the input of the side specifies "one" as the first stroke, "丨" as the second stroke, and "丨" as the third stroke of the stroke order. By doing this, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the candidate papers showing the first stroke order as “one”, the second stroke order as “丨”, and the third stroke order as “丨” are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4. Specifications (21 × 297 mm) -22-
576082 五、發明説明（4 字串。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在此狀態下，藉由進行選擇部首“耳”的處理，進行 具有部首“耳”的候補字串的顯示。進而在顯示該候補字 串的狀態下，聲母藉由字母“ n ”的輸入，僅將顯示的候 補字串的範圍縮小到以“ η ”作爲聲母的字元。藉由進行 由該縮小範圍的顯示中選擇任意字元的操作，可將該選擇 出的字元作爲輸入字元而確定。 此外，在到此爲止的說明的處理中，雖然用以於最初 顯示候補字串或候補部首串的輸入，使用所謂的筆劃輸入 方式，惟使用與基於聲母等發音的輸入方式不同的其他輸 入方式也可以。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外，對於在顯示有候補字元或候補部首的狀態下指 定的發音，用以指示如上所述的聲母以外的發音要素也可 以。此外如上所述，在進行與聲母對應的字母的輸入的情 形下，對於以複數個字母表現的聲母，只輸入該複數個字 母的先頭字元的字母也可以。例如如上述的〔表1〕所示 ，聲母〔Shen Mu〕有以z h、c h、s h的兩個字元表 現者，惟對於這些聲母，分別只進行z、c、s的一個字 元的輸入也可以，以與z、c、s的聲母共通的分類進行 檢索也可以。 此外，對於上述行動電話終端的構成到顯示一例爲止 ，使用其他構成的行動電話終端也可以。 此外，上述的實施形態雖然適用於在行動電話終端進 行中文的漢字輸入的情形，但是，也可適用於在其他各種 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -23- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22#. 五、發明説明（4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 電子機器中進行漢字輸入的情形。例如，也能適用於在由 規定的記錄媒體再生音樂等的音頻訊號的再現裝置中，以 漢字輸入曲名等的情形。 再者，上述的實施形態雖然適用於輸入中文的漢字的 情形，但是在輸入其他語言的字元的情形下，由該字元的 筆順與發音要素同樣地進行輸入處理也可以。 【發明的功效】 如果依照申請專利範圍第1項所述之字元輸入方法， 可藉由構成字元的邊的筆順與字元的發音要素的組合指定 候補字元，可以少的操作將範圍縮小到少字元數的候補字 元，可有效地搜索想輸入的字元，將該搜索出的字元作爲 輸入字元而確定。因此，可迅速且簡單地進行中文的漢字 等的字元輸入。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如果依照申請專利範圍第2項所述之字元輸入方法， 在申請專利範圍第1項所述之發明中，藉由第一分類項目 的指定而顯示的候補字元係字元的部首的候補，在顯示該 部首的候補的狀態下，藉由由顯示中以規定的操作選擇特 定的部首，來顯示包含所選擇的部首的候補字元，由該顯 示的候補字元中，指定藉由第二分類方法分類的規定的發 音要素，可藉由部首的選擇與該所選擇的部首構成的字元 內的發音要素的指定，將範圍縮小到少字元數的候補字元 ，可更簡單地由候補字元之中選擇輸入字元。 如果依照申請專利範圍第3項所述之字元輸入方法， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -24- 576082 A7 92· 12· 22 修正 年Λ日 B7 ... 五、發明説明（】2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之發明中，以第二分 類方法分類的發音要素是聲母，藉由以字母的輸入等來指 定聲母，可簡單地輸入所希望的字元。 如果依照申請專利範圍第4項所述之字元輸入方法， 在申請專利範圍第1項、第2項或第3項所述之發明中， 藉由將以輸入的字元構成的字串作爲字元訊息的資訊經由 規定的通訊線路發送到接收方，可簡單地進行作爲字元訊 息發送的字元的輸入操作。 如果依照申請專利範圍第5項所述之字元輸入方法， 在申請專利範圍第1項、第2項或第3項所述之發明中， 藉由將以輸入的字元構成的字串作爲與電話號碼對應的姓 名或名稱的資訊之電話號碼簿資訊來登錄，可簡單地進行 電話號碼簿資訊的輸入操作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如果依照申請專利範圍第6項所述之字元輸入裝置， 可藉由構成字元的邊的筆順與字元的發音要素的組合來指 定候補字元，可以少的操作將範圍縮小到少字元數的候補 字元，可有效地搜索想輸入的字元，將該搜索出的字元作 爲輸入字元而確定。因此，即使是像行動電話終端的小型 電子機器，也可迅速且簡單地進行中文的漢字等的字元輸 入。 如果依照申請專利範圍第7項所述之字元輸入裝置， 在申請專利範圍第6項所述之發明中，藉由第一分類項目 的指定而顯示的候補字元是字元的部首的候補，在顯示該 部首的候補的狀態下，藉由由顯示中以規定的操作選擇特 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -25- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 年Λ 曰 修正 五、發明説明（4 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 定的部首，來顯示包含選擇出的部首的候補字元’由該顯 示的候補字元中，指定藉由第二分類方法分類的規定的發 音要素，可藉由部首的選擇與以該選擇出的部首構成的字 兀內的發音要素的指定，將範圍縮小到少字兀數的候補字 元，可更簡單地由候補字元中選擇輸入字元。 如果依照申請專利範圍第8項所述之字元輸入裝置’ 在申請專利範圍第6項或第7項所述之發明中’以第二分 類方法分類的發音要素爲聲母，藉由以字母的輸入等來指 定聲母，可簡單地輸入所希望的字元。 如果依照申請專利範圍第9項所述之字元輸入裝置’ 在申請專利範圍第6項、第7項或第8項所述之發明中’ 將以輸入的字元構成的字串作爲字元訊息的資訊經由規定 的通訊線路發送到接收方，可簡單地進行作爲字元訊息發 送的字元的輸入操作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如果依照申請專利範圍第1 0項所述之字元輸Λ裝置 ，在申請專利範圍第6項、第7項或第8項所述之發明中 ，將以輸入的字元構成的字串作爲與電話號碼對應的姓名 或名稱的資訊之電話號碼簿資訊而登錄，可簡單地進行電 話號碼簿資訊的輸入操作。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -26-576082 V. Description of the invention (4 string. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) In this state, by performing the process of selecting the radical "ear", the alternate word with the radical "ear" is performed. Display of the string. In the state where the candidate string is displayed, the initials only reduce the range of the displayed candidate strings to the characters with "η" as the initials by inputting the letter "n". The operation of selecting an arbitrary character in the narrowed-down display can determine the selected character as an input character. In addition, in the processing described so far, the candidate character string or the The input of the first line of the candidate department uses the so-called stroke input method, but other input methods different from the input method based on initials such as initials can also be used. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The pronunciation specified in the state of a character or a candidate radical can be used to indicate a pronunciation element other than the initials as described above. In addition, as described above, the initial In the case of inputting a letter of the alphabet, for the initials represented by plural letters, it is acceptable to input only the first letter of the plural letters. For example, as shown in [Table 1] above, the initial [Shen Mu] has zh, ch, sh are two-character performers, but for these initials, only one character of z, c, and s can be input respectively. The search is also based on the classification common to the initials of z, c, and s. Yes. It is also possible to use a mobile phone terminal of another structure for the above-mentioned configuration of the mobile phone terminal until an example is displayed. In addition, although the above-mentioned embodiment is applicable to the case of inputting Chinese characters in a mobile phone terminal, it is also possible. Applicable to other Chinese paper standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -23- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 #. V. Description of the invention (4 (Please read the notes on the back first) (Please fill in this page again) When inputting Chinese characters in an electronic device. For example, it can also be applied to a playback device that reproduces audio signals such as music from a predetermined recording medium. When a Chinese character enters a song title, etc. In addition, although the above embodiment is applicable to a case where a Chinese character is input, when a character of another language is input, the stroke order of the character is performed in the same manner as the pronunciation element. [Effects of the invention] According to the character input method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the candidate characters can be specified by the combination of the stroke order of the edges constituting the characters and the pronunciation elements of the characters. The operation narrows down the range to a small number of candidate characters, which can efficiently search for the characters you want to enter, and use the searched characters as input characters. Therefore, you can quickly and easily perform Chinese characters, etc. Character input by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed in accordance with the character input method described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, in the invention described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the first classification item is used. Candidate characters that are displayed by designation of the characters are candidates for radicals of characters. In the state of displaying the candidates for radicals, they are selected by a predetermined operation during display. A specific radical is used to display the candidate characters including the selected radical. From the displayed candidate characters, a predetermined pronunciation element classified by the second classification method is designated. The designation of the pronunciation elements in the characters formed by the selected radicals narrows down the range of candidate characters to fewer characters, and it is easier to select input characters from the candidate characters. If the character input method described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application is applied, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -24- 576082 A7 92 · 12 · 22 amendment year Λ day B7 .. V. Description of the invention () 2 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) In the invention described in the first or second scope of the patent application, the pronunciation element classified by the second classification method is the initial, By designating the initials by letter input, etc., you can simply input the desired characters. If you follow the character input method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, in the first, second, or In the three inventions described above, by transmitting information including a character string composed of input characters as character information to a receiver through a predetermined communication line, it is possible to simply input characters sent as character information. Operation: If the character input method described in item 5 of the patent application scope is used, in the invention described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the patent application scope, String as with phone number The corresponding name or name information is registered in the phone book information, and the phone book information input operation can be easily performed. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs if it is in accordance with the characters described in item 6 of the scope of patent application The input device can specify candidate characters by a combination of the stroke order of the sides constituting the characters and the pronunciation elements of the characters, and can narrow the range to a small number of candidate characters with a small number of operations. The searched characters are determined as input characters. Therefore, even small electronic devices such as mobile phone terminals can quickly and simply input characters such as Chinese characters. If you apply The character input device described in item 7 of the patent scope, in the invention described in item 6 of the patent application, the candidate characters displayed by the designation of the first classification item are candidates for the radicals of the characters. In the state of waiting for the radical, the special paper size is selected by the specified operation in the display. The Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) is applied. -25- 576082 A7 B7 92. 12. 22 years Λ is said to be amended 5. Description of the invention (4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Candidate character 'Specifies a predetermined pronunciation element classified by the second classification method from the displayed candidate characters, and the pronunciation element in the character composed of the selected radical can be selected by radicals and the selected radical. The designation narrows down the range of candidate characters to fewer characters, and it is easier to select input characters from the candidate characters. If the character input device described in item 8 of the patent application scope is used, the patent application scope In the invention described in the sixth or seventh aspect, the pronunciation element classified by the second classification method is used as a consonant. By designating the consonant by inputting a letter or the like, a desired character can be simply input. If the character input device described in item 9 of the scope of patent application 'in the invention described in item 6, 7 or 8 of the scope of patent application' will use a character string composed of the entered characters as the character The information of the message is transmitted to the receiver via a predetermined communication line, and the input operation of the character sent as the character message can be easily performed. If printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs if the device for inputting Λ is described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, the invention described in item 6, 7 or 8 of the scope of patent application will be A character string composed of the input characters is registered as the telephone directory information of the name or name information corresponding to the telephone number, and the telephone directory information input operation can be easily performed. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -26-