TW575649B - Easily separable double coated tape having extension resistance - Google Patents
Easily separable double coated tape having extension resistance Download PDFInfo
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- TW575649B TW575649B TW91113745A TW91113745A TW575649B TW 575649 B TW575649 B TW 575649B TW 91113745 A TW91113745 A TW 91113745A TW 91113745 A TW91113745 A TW 91113745A TW 575649 B TW575649 B TW 575649B
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575649 _案號 91113745_年月日__ 五、發明說明(1) 本發明係有關一種具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶,尤 指一種易沖型、易斷易切、抗延伸性及尺寸安定度極佳的 具高分子聚合層之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶。 按,習用的雙面膠帶一般多用為文具事務用品,或取 代一般接著劑,以黏貼工業零配件用,請參閱第1圖,係 為習用的雙面膠帶1之示意圖,其主要由離型紙1 1及感壓 膠層1 2所構成。而較高價值的無基質透明雙面膠帶,於使 用時,極易因膠帶成膜的強延伸性,而導致不易拉斷、切 斷,進而造成尺寸安定度不佳,甚至汙染了欲貼附之材質 表面。此外,習用之雙面膠帶其透明度不佳,且無法製成 不同顏色的雙面膠帶,故其不具有遮蓋力或區分力之特色 ,但若於膠質内添加入顏料或色素,又會導致膠質變性, 進而影響膠質原有特性。另,習用之雙面膠帶其膠質耐熱 性差,當操作溫度達到1 5 0 t時,其膠質強度降低,亦可 能造成原黏貼物質掉落。 本發明的主要目的係提供一種具高分子聚合層之具抗 延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶,其具有易斷易切及抗延展性的 特性。 本發明的次要目的係提供一種具高分子聚合層之具抗 延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶,其可依據使用的需求,具有不 同的顏色、高耐熱性或高導電性等特性。 為達上述目的,本發明是這樣實現的:一種具抗延伸 易斷易切之雙面膠帶,主要係由離型紙、感壓膠層及高分 子聚合層所構成,上述的高分子聚合層之正反面皆配置有575649 _Case No. 91113745_year month__ V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a double-sided adhesive tape with resistance to extension, breakage, and easy cutting, especially an easily punchable, breakable, easy to cut, and extensible resistance. And double-sided tape with excellent dimensional stability, high polymer polymer layer, resistance to extension, breakage and easy cutting. Press, the conventional double-sided tape is generally used for stationery and office supplies, or to replace general adhesives to paste industrial parts. Refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the conventional double-sided tape 1, which is mainly composed of release paper 1. 1 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12. The higher-value non-matrix transparent double-sided tape, when used, is easy to be broken or cut due to the strong stretchability of the film formation of the tape, which leads to poor dimensional stability and even contamination of the attachment. Material surface. In addition, the conventional double-sided tape has poor transparency and cannot be made into double-sided tapes of different colors. Therefore, it does not have the characteristics of hiding power or discrimination. However, if pigments or pigments are added to the gum, it will cause gum Denaturation, which in turn affects the original properties of the colloid. In addition, the conventional double-sided tape has poor glue heat resistance. When the operating temperature reaches 150 t, its glue strength decreases, which may cause the original adhesive substance to fall. The main object of the present invention is to provide a double-sided adhesive tape with a polymer polymer layer, which is resistant to extension, breakage and easy cutting, and has the characteristics of breakability, easy cutting and ductility. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a double-sided adhesive tape with a polymer polymer layer, which is resistant to extension, breakage and easy cutting, and which can have different colors, high heat resistance, or high conductivity according to the requirements of use. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized as follows: A double-sided adhesive tape with resistance to extension, breakage and easy cutting is mainly composed of release paper, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a polymer polymer layer. Both sides are equipped with
575649 _案號91113745_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(2)575649 _Case No. 91113745_ Year Month Amendment _ V. Description of Invention (2)
感壓膠層,而感壓膠層表面配置有離型紙,且高分子聚合 層係具有易斷易切性及抗延展性的特性;藉此可改善習用 之雙面膠帶易延伸性所產生的尺寸安定性差及黏著性不良 的缺點。此外,並可於高分子聚合層内添加入染料、耐熱 助劑或導電助劑,使其具有顏色、耐高溫及導電性佳之特 性。 為使 貴審查委員瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效, 茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明 做一詳細說明,說明如后。Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and release paper is arranged on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the polymer polymer layer has the characteristics of fragile and easy to cut and resistance to ductility; this can improve the easy extensibility of the conventional double-sided tape. Disadvantages of poor dimensional stability and poor adhesion. In addition, dyes, heat-resistant auxiliaries, or conductive auxiliaries can be added to the polymer polymer layer to give it color, high temperature resistance, and good electrical conductivity. In order to make your reviewing committee understand the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to make a detailed description of the present invention, which will be described later.
請參閱第2圖及第3圖,分別係為本發明之示意圖及剝 離單層之結構示意圖。如圖所示:本發明之具抗延伸易斷 易切之雙面膠帶2,其主要係由離型紙2 1 、感壓膠層2 2、 高分子聚合層2 3及感壓膠層2 4所構成;上述的高分子聚合 層23 ,係配置於感壓膠層22及感壓膠層24之間,而感壓膠 層2 2、2 4之表面係配置有離型紙2 1。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which are a schematic diagram of the present invention and a schematic diagram of a peeling single layer structure, respectively. As shown in the figure: the double-sided adhesive tape 2 with resistance to extension, breakage and cutting according to the present invention is mainly composed of release paper 2 1, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 2, polymer polymer layer 2 3, and pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 4 The above-mentioned polymer polymer layer 23 is arranged between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 24, and the release paper 21 is arranged on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 2 2 and 2 4.
上述的高分子聚合層2 3,係由丙烯酸異辛酯 (2-Ethylhexyl acrylate)、丙烯酸 丁酉旨(Butyl acrylate)、丙烯酸乙酯 (Ethyl acrylate)、丙稀酸曱酯 (Methyl acrylate)、丙烯酸(Acrylic acid)、曱基丙稀 酉曼曱酉旨(Methyl methacrylate) ^甲基丙稀酉曼 (Methacrylic acid)、醋酸乙烯酯(Vinyl acetate)、苯 乙烯(Styrene)或2 -經基甲基丙烯酸乙酯 (2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate)等多樣單體,與醋酸乙 酯(Ethyl acetate)、曱苯(Toluene)、二甲苯The above polymer polymerization layer 23 is composed of 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate, Butyl acrylate, Ethyl acrylate, Methyl acrylate, and acrylic acid ( Acrylic acid), Methyl methacrylate ^ Methacrylic acid, Vinyl acetate, Styrene, or 2-Methacrylic acid Various monomers such as 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and Ethyl acetate, Toluene, xylene
第7頁 575649 _案號91113745_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(3) (Xylene)、甲乙酮(Methyl ethyl ketone)、丙酮 (Acetone)、曱醇(Methanol)、乙醇(Ethanol)或異丙醇 (I s ◦ p r 〇 p a η ο 1 )等溶劑混合,所使用的單體及溶劑種類及 比例,如表1、2所示,反應所需的單體及其溶劑,可依所 需搭配,只要其所佔比例在限制範圍内,且其整體百分比 為1 0 0 %即可。 表1、單體的種類及其使用比例 單體名稱 使用比例(%〉 丙烯酸異辛酯 0.1-20 丙烯酸丁酯 10-¾ 丙烯酸乙酯 0.1-20 丙烯酸甲酯 1〇一30 丙烯酸 0.1-15 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 15—70 甲基丙烯酸 0.1-15 醋酸乙烯酯 0.1-30 苯乙烯 0.1-60 2-羥基甲基丙烯酸乙酯 0.1—15 表2、溶齊啲種類及其使用比例 溶劑名稱 使用比例〈%〉 醋酸乙酯 0.1-100 甲苯 0.1 — 100 二甲苯 0.1-50 甲乙酮 0.1 — 100 丙酬 0.1-30 甲醇 0.1-30 乙醇 0.1-30 異丙醇 0.1-30Page 7 575649 _Case No. 91113745_Amendment _ V. Explanation of the invention (3) (Xylene), Methyl ethyl ketone, Acetone, Methanol, Ethanol or isopropyl Alcohol (I s ◦ pr opa η ο 1) and other solvents are mixed. The types and proportions of the monomers and solvents used are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The monomers and solvents required for the reaction can be matched as required. , As long as its proportion is within the limit and its overall percentage is 100%. Table 1. Types of monomers and their usage ratios Monomer name usage ratio (%> Isooctyl acrylate 0.1-20 Butyl acrylate 10-¾ Ethyl acrylate 0.1-20 Methyl acrylate 10-30 Acrylic acid 0.1-15 A Methyl acrylate 15-70 methacrylic acid 0.1-15 vinyl acetate 0.1-30 styrene 0.1-60 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 0.1-15 <%> Ethyl acetate 0.1-100 toluene 0.1 — 100 xylene 0.1-50 methyl ethyl ketone 0.1 — 100 propane 0.1-30 methanol 0.1-30 ethanol 0.1-30 isopropanol 0.1-30
575649 _案號 91113745_年月日_||i_ 五、發明說明(4) 接著,於反應斧中加入相對於單體0 . 1 %至1 0 %量的過 氧化苯酿(86112〇71 Peroxide)或偶氮二異丁基腈 (Azobiisobutylnitrile)為起始劑,於溫度60 至 100°C 下 反應4至2 4小時,使單體產生聚合反應,而形成一高分子 聚合物。上述的高分子聚合物,其第2玻璃轉化溫度(2nd glass transfer temperature)為-20 至100 〇C 之間,分子 量介於五萬至一百萬之間,而非揮發份(Non-volitile)佔 2 0 - 6 0 〇/〇。 接著,以此高分子聚合物為基質,依所需之目的加入 適當的添加劑,如:架橋劑、增黏劑、染料、顏料、而ί燃 劑、導電粉、導熱粉或其他助劑等,將其均句攪拌使其混 合於高分子材料後,並以塗佈機製成厚度約為2 - 1 0 0微米 ,甚至更厚的高分子聚合層2 3。 之後,在高分子聚合層2 3上,利用塗佈或轉塗佈上各 式感壓膠層,以製成有黏性的具高分子聚合層之具抗延伸 易斷易切之雙面膠帶,上述的感壓膠層可以是壓克力感壓 膠層、天然橡膠調配成的感壓膠層、天然橡膠反應成的感 壓膠層、合成橡膠調配成的感壓膠層或合成橡膠反應成的 感壓膠層。由於其為雙面上膠,故可將不同黏著性的感壓 膠層分別塗佈或轉塗佈,而製成雙面為不同黏著性的易沖 易斷,且透明的雙面膠帶。 本發明之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶,可藉由調整 高分子聚合層23厚度,製成與習用之雙面膠帶厚度相同、 較薄甚至更厚者。575649 _Case No. 91113745_year month_ || i_ V. Description of the invention (4) Next, benzene peroxide (86112〇71 Peroxide) is added to the reaction axe in an amount of 0.1% to 10% relative to the monomer. ) Or Azobisoisobutylnitrile as a starter, and react at a temperature of 60 to 100 ° C. for 4 to 24 hours to cause a polymerization reaction of the monomers to form a high molecular polymer. The above-mentioned polymer has a 2nd glass transfer temperature of -20 to 100 ° C and a molecular weight of 50,000 to 1 million, rather than non-volitile. It accounts for 20-60 〇 / 〇. Then, based on this polymer, add appropriate additives, such as bridging agent, tackifier, dye, pigment, flame retardant, conductive powder, thermal conductive powder or other additives, etc. The homogeneous sentence is stirred to make it mixed with the polymer material, and then the polymer polymer layer 2 3 with a thickness of about 2-100 micrometers or even thicker is made by a coating machine. After that, on the polymer polymer layer 23, various pressure-sensitive adhesive layers are applied or transferred to form a double-sided adhesive tape with a polymer polymer layer, which is resistant to extension, breakage and easy cutting. The above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer prepared by natural rubber, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by natural rubber reaction, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer prepared by synthetic rubber, or a synthetic rubber reaction. Into a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Because it is double-sided sizing, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers with different adhesive properties can be coated or recoated separately to make easy-to-break, transparent double-sided adhesive tapes with different adhesive properties on both sides. The double-sided adhesive tape with resistance to extension, breakage and cutting can be made into a thinner or even thicker double-sided adhesive tape with the same thickness as the conventional double-sided adhesive tape by adjusting the thickness of the polymer layer 23.
575649 _案號 91113745_年月日__ 五、發明說明(5) 本發明之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶,其感壓膠層 可以是高黏著性或暫貼著可再剝離者;可直接將感壓膠塗 佈於離型紙2 1上,再轉印至高分子聚合層2 3上,或直接於 高分子聚合層2 3上塗膠並經乾燥後,再以離型紙2 1收捲成 雙面膠帶者。 此外,亦可利用其他天然或人工合成之易斷膜,如天 然澱粉、聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯醯胺或玻璃紙膠膜等為基質, 而製成一易斷易切、具抗延展性等特性的雙面膠帶。 綜合以上所述,本發明之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠 帶,其以高分子聚合物為基質,並藉由塗佈或轉塗佈上各 式感壓膠層,藉由高分子聚合物之易斷易切性及抗延展性 之特性,使用時較習用之雙面膠帶更為便利,且其透明度 ,較單純只以感壓膠層構成之習用雙面膠帶為高,並可藉 由不同的添加劑,來加強其性質,以擴大具抗延伸易斷易 切之雙面膠帶之適用範圍。 雖本發明以一般較佳實施例揭露如上,但並非用以限 定本發明實施之範圍。任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本 發明之精神和範圍内,當可做些許之更動與潤飾,及凡依 本發明說明書或圖示内容所為之結構變化,均包含於本發 明所做的均等變化與修飾,應為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋, 其界定應以專利範圍為準。 為使 貴審查委員更了解本發明具抗延伸易斷易切之 雙面膠帶特性,隨文附上附件一、二、三、四習用之雙面 膠帶樣本與本發明附件五具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶樣 本供 貴審查委員參考!575649 _Case No. 91113745_ Year Month Date__ V. Description of the invention (5) The double-sided adhesive tape of the present invention with resistance to extension, breakage and easy cutting, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention can be highly adhesive or can be peeled off temporarily Can be directly coated on the release paper 21, and then transferred to the polymer layer 23, or directly coated on the polymer layer 23 and dried, and then release paper 2 1 Rewinded into double-sided tape. In addition, other natural or synthetic fragile films, such as natural starch, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, or cellophane film, can also be used as a matrix to make a fragile, easy-to-cut, ductile, etc. Double-sided tape. To sum up, the double-sided adhesive tape with anti-extension, breakability, and easy cutting of the present invention is based on a macromolecular polymer, and is coated or transferred with various pressure-sensitive adhesive layers. The polymer's easy-to-cut and cut-resistant properties are more convenient to use than conventional double-sided adhesive tapes, and its transparency is higher than that of conventional double-sided adhesive tapes consisting of only pressure-sensitive adhesive layers. With different additives to enhance its properties, to expand the scope of application of double-sided tape with resistance to extension and easy to break and cut. Although the present invention is disclosed as above with the general preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and retouches without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and any structural changes made according to the description or illustrated content of the present invention are included in the present invention. Equal changes and modifications shall be covered by the patent scope of the present invention, and the definition shall be based on the patent scope. In order to make your reviewers better understand the characteristics of the double-sided adhesive tape of the present invention, which is resistant to extension, breakage and easy cutting, the attached samples of double-sided adhesive tapes used in Annexes 1, 2, 3, and 4 and the attachments of the present invention are 5 Easy-cut double-sided tape samples for your review members' reference!
第10頁 575649 _案號91113745_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(6) 附件一、傳統的棉紙雙面膠帶,雖可以手撕斷,但稍具延 伸性且不透明。 附件二、中間基材為透明的PET膜,雖可以做成透明之雙 面膠帶, 但無法以手撕斷。 附件三、習見之泡棉雙面膠帶既不透明亦不易撕斷。 附件四、一般所謂無基材透明雙面膠帶,雖是透明的,但 撕斷時 既易延伸又易粘刀甚至還會反彈回去,尺寸安定性差。 附件五、本發明為透明易撕斷易切、尺寸安定性佳之雙面 膠帶。Page 10 575649 _Case No. 91113745_ Rev. _ V. Description of the Invention (6) Attachment 1. Traditional cotton paper double-sided tape, although it can be torn by hand, is slightly extensible and opaque. Attachment 2. The intermediate substrate is a transparent PET film. Although it can be made into a transparent double-sided tape, it cannot be torn off by hand. Attachment 3. The foamed double-sided adhesive tape is neither transparent nor easy to tear. Attachment IV. Generally, the so-called non-substrate transparent double-sided adhesive tape is transparent, but when it is torn, it is easy to stretch and stick to the knife, and it will even rebound. It has poor dimensional stability. Attachment 5. The present invention is a double-sided adhesive tape that is transparent, easy to tear, easy to cut, and has good dimensional stability.
575649 _案號91113745_年月曰 修正_ 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為習用之雙面膠帶示意圖。 第2圖為本發明之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶示意圖。 第3圖為本發明之具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶剝離單層 之結構示意圖。 圖號之簡單說明: 雙面膠帶....................................... 1 離型紙...........................................11 感壓膠層.........................................12 具抗延伸易斷易切之雙面膠帶...............2 離型紙............................................2 1 感壓膠層............· ............................22 高分子聚合I"'· ..............................23 感壓膠層.........................................24575649 _Case No. 91113745_ Year Month Revision _ Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional double-sided tape. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a double-sided adhesive tape with resistance to extension, breakage and easy cutting according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of peeling a single layer of a double-sided adhesive tape with resistance to extension, breakage and easy cutting according to the present invention. Brief description of drawing number: double-sided tape .............. 1 Forming paper ......... 11 Pressure sensitive adhesive layer. ........................ 12 Pairs with resistance to extension and breakability Masking tape ......... 2 Release paper ............... .............. 2 1 Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer ............ ........... 22 Polymer Polymer I " '............... 23 Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer ............ 24
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TW91113745A TW575649B (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Easily separable double coated tape having extension resistance |
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TW91113745A TW575649B (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Easily separable double coated tape having extension resistance |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI463506B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2014-12-01 | Au Optronics Xiamen Corp | Anisotropic conductive film, device and method for pasting the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI463506B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2014-12-01 | Au Optronics Xiamen Corp | Anisotropic conductive film, device and method for pasting the same |
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