KR960003085Y1 - Machine for extracting juices - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Multi-stage crushed juicer

1 is an exploded perspective view of a juicer according to the present invention.

2 is an assembled cross-sectional state of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a view showing the introduction portion cut away a part of the storage container of the present invention.

4 is a view showing a storage container of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: grinding gear 2: storage container

3: gear outer cylinder 6: crimping gear plate

7: crimping network 8: net bearing tube

10: cutting blade 11: screw housing

13: shouting of the grinding gear 14: pocket of the grinding gear

18: hollow part of the grinding gear 19: spiral groove

24: running grinding plate 25: pocket of gear outer cylinder

26: inner tooth of gear outer cylinder 33: screw portion

The invention is based on the grind function of mill stone, which has been used as a traditional pulverizer for a long time, and the horizontal cutting function is added here to smoothly transport the grind object (such as juice material). It is a multi-stage crushing juicer made by making a juicer suitable for whole juices of long, round juices such as carrots.

To explain this again in detail, the juicer according to the present invention does not cut a round and long juice material such as a carrot, but is inserted into the juicer as it is, by means of a cutting blade (blade) located below the shaft of the cylindrical grinding gear. Cutting the fruit and vegetable, and continuously conveying the material to the lower part with a shaft screw, and the juice material cut through the introduction portion is introduced into the first large bone grinding unit, where the received and crushed material is returned to the second small A grinding part having a structure for transferring to a bone grinding part, a compression gear plate configured to gradually decrease the width and depth of a spiral guide groove directed from an circumscribed circle to an inscribed circle, and a juice network having a double structure (one unit name) Is composed of three parts of the juice section of the () called the filter plate.

Juicer of the present invention made of the configuration as described above is a horizontal rotary juicer that is carried out at the same time pulverization-conveying-juice extracting the advantages of the traditional folk juice method of grinding and triple weaving in the conventional milling, characterized in that made by mechanical conversion Doing.

This invention is largely distinguished from the conventional double gear type juicer, (1) the entire material of the grinding gear and its counterpart grinding part is selected as polycarbonate (hereinafter referred to as PC), and micropores between the two By setting 0.15 M / M), there is no fear of dropping metal particles as in the twin gear system where iron-based stainless steel gears are engaged with each other. (2) Compared to the conventional double gear type juicer, the present invention has a structural margin. By adopting a vertical extraction type that can make the most of the space, it minimizes the appearance (dompact type) and rotates the material through the storage space of the juice material. It was considered that juice can be made without forcibly injecting a juice material of a bulk material such as Horizontal cutting configuration divided into four stages, and the second grinding unit is configured in the gear type, so that the transfer and grinding between the outer tooth of the grinding gear and the inner tooth of the gear outer cylinder at the same time. As the juice material is crushed and juiced automatically in a state where it is gradually finely chopped, the juice labor power is hardly consumed as compared to the twin gear type juicer which pushes and presses the juice material all the time. (4) The fiber of the juice material first pulverized by setting up the micro-gap between the two sieves with a double structure of the juice net (two-ply mesh of the filter plate) completely fills the micro-gap. By playing a role, it is possible to effectively filter out harmful substances such as pesticides, heavy metals, etc., so that it is possible to extract pure green juice, and (5) In the process of separating the crushed juice material into the fiber residue and green juice, the fiber residue is collected in the hollow part inside the grinding gear, and the green juice is collected in a separate container through the juice network, unlike the twin gear juice method. The juice and waste collection space will not interfere with each other.

This invention is made by improving the inlet part in a separate configuration in the technique of 1993 Patent Application No. 21264, filed by the applicant. The upper part of the shaft rod on which the cutting blade is installed is screw-shaped, and the housing member of the storage container is It is the key point of the design that it is constructed to cut and put a bulbous object such as carrots and the like by putting it in the ground.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present description will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a grinding gear, 2 a receiving cylinder, 3 a gear outer cylinder, 4 a retainer, 5 a discharge ring, 6 a crimping gear plate, and a 7 'crimping net. 8 is a support box.

A shaft bar 9 having a predetermined hollow portion 18 inside the cylindrical body of PC material, which can be disassembled and assembled at the center of the upper portion of the cylindrical body, and has a screw portion 33 thereon, is installed. The cutting blade 10 is detachably attached horizontally with a step at the bottom of the screw 16, and the cutting width and the width of the cutting along the right screw direction are directed from the upper surface of the grinding gear 1 to the lower side. The screw introduction portion 11 to be formed so as to gradually reduce the cutting depth is angled over two places of the cylindrical body while forming a spiral angle of 60 ° to 65 °, while the same as the depth of the screw introduction portion 11 described above. A plurality of feed thin grooves 12, 12 ', 12 " and 12' " having a transverse depth of cut (four in this embodiment) are cut in the outer circumferential surface of the screw inlet 11 side, As shown in FIG. 3A, the plane has an inclination angle of 28 ° to 35 ° in plan view. Crushing gear (1) in which outer teeth 13 and pockets 14 intersecting with the transfer grooves 12, 12 ', 12 " and 12' '' are successively molded on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 1 A pin groove 17 is installed in the lower outer peripheral portion of the bottom to allow the positioning pin 16 on the upper outer circumferential surface of the crimping gear plate 7 to be inserted therein, and the retainer 4 and the discharge ring 5 on the crimping gear plate 7. And the silicone ring 15 are respectively installed, while the spiral groove 19 and the blade 20 are alternately continuously formed toward the center of the crimping gear plate 7 from the circumference to the center, and the groove 19 is It is configured to coincide with the pocket 14 of the grinding gear 1.

An annular protruding guide member 20 is integrally formed on the upper plane of the crushing gear made in this way, and a guide groove 21 below the receiving cylinder 2 assembled on the gear outer cylinder 3 described later. ), The grinding gear 1 is supported to rotate freely.

On the inner surface of the storage container 2 provided to surround the cutting blade 10 and the shaft bar 9 of the grinding gear 1, cutting blade through grooves 22, 22 as shown in FIG. A plurality of storage members 23 each having a cut out) are integrally formed in the storage container so as to divide the storage space of the storage container into a plurality of round lobes, as viewed from the bottom (or plane).

All of the above technical configuration relates to the technical configuration of the introduction part and the pulverization part in the juicer of the present invention, and these components are all built in the gear casing 3 shown in Figs. It is finished.

As shown in FIG. 3B, the inner surface of the gear outer cylinder 3 is formed by continuously forming the pocket 25 and the inner tooth 26 in the vertical direction, so that the pocket 14 of the above-described grinding gear 1 and It is configured to cooperate with the outer tooth 13, the grinding blade (29) fitted in the above-mentioned feed grooves 12, 12 '(12') (12 '' ') at a predetermined position of the gear outer cylinder (3). A flying crushing plate 24 holding 29), 29 '' and 29 '' 'is detachably installed.

A juicer is provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned grinding gear (to be precisely referred to as a crimped gear plate), and the juicer has a double structure of a juice network composed of two strainer plates 7 'and 7' 'as shown in FIG. (7) is mounted in the state of being fitted to the hollow shaft 27 of the net support barrel (8), as shown in Figure 2, all the configuration that is addressed to the above-mentioned grinding gear (1) and its inner and lower sides The vertical axis | shaft 28 is fixedly installed in the center of a member, and this vertical axis | shaft 28 is directly connected to a motor (illustration omitted).

The effect of the present invention made in this way will be described in detail.

Place juice material made of lump-shaped bulbous plant (such as carrot) with the root side facing down into the storage space of the leaf section formed between the housing members in the storage container 2, and turn the power on. In the ON operation, the juice material is horizontally cut by the cutting blade 10 rotating horizontally in the gear outer cylinder 3 while being supported in the vertical direction by the housing member 23.

In addition, the juice material is continuously horizontally cut by the cutting blade, because the subsequent rotation of the grinding gear and the shaft (exactly, the screw formed on the shaft) rotates and the juice material is pushed downward.

The juice material cut horizontally by the cutting blade 10 is introduced into the screw 11 of the grinding gear 1 to be crushed blades 29, 29 ′, 29 ″ on the running grinding plate 24. (29 '' ') and the four cutting grooves 12, 12', 12 'and 12' ' Will be.

At this time, the distance between the grinding blades and the four feed grooves 12, 12 ', 12 " 12M / M, 11M / M, 7M / M ... gradually reduce the cutting capacity, allowing complete control of the pre-crushing process, effectively eliminating overloading factors.

The grinding process including the four-step horizontal cutting process is called the first large bone grinding process. The juice material which has undergone this process is immediately the outer tooth 13, the pocket 14, and the gear barrel (3) of the grinding gear (1). Only into the inner tooth 26 and the pocket 25 of the) is entered into the second small bone grinding process is a fine grinding.

In the second small bone grinding process, the inner tooth 26 and the pocket 25 of the gear outer cylinder 3 are crushed while being transported by walking the juice material adhering to the outer surface of the grinding gear 1. The final cut limit will be finely ground at 1.8 M / M.

In this way, the juice material of which the second small bone grinding is completed is moved to the center of the compression gear plate 6 along the spiral groove 19 of the compression gear plate 6 which abuts on the upper part of the trapping plate 7 ', 7''. At this time, the lower outer surface of the compression gear plate (6) and the upper filter plate (7 ') of the juice net (7) is approximately It is in contact with each other in shape.

Therefore, although the juice material which goes out along the spiral groove 19 of the crimping gear board 6 which formed the round part rounded from the circumference | surroundings initially receives a small porosity resistance, the said crimping gear board 6 gradually goes down to the center. Because the gap between the gap and the filter plate (7 ') is minimized, the pore resistance becomes relatively large and effective juice is made.

The juice material pulverized between the grinding gear 1 and the gear outer cylinder 3 overcomes the pore resistance of the pressurized gear plate and the juice net 7 above and separates the extract liquid and the fibrous debris. (1) It is collected and drawn into the hollow part 18 inside, and the extract liquid (green juice) is comprised so that it may fall naturally in the net support bucket 8 of the lower part through the double-juice system.

At this time, the middle gap between the two trapping plates 7 'and 7' 'constituting the juice network 7 is most preferably 0.3 M / M to 0.5 M / M.

Because less than 0.3M / M gap, the extraction efficiency is lowered due to the viscosity of the extract, and if the gap exceeds 0.5M / M, the stop filtering function to stop and fix harmful substances (heavy metals, pesticides) and cellulose will be reduced. do.

In detail, the double structure of the juice net 7 in the present invention is that the first fiber finely pulverized from the juice material fills the gap space between the strain plates 7 'and 7 ＂. It is to form a filter body and to filter the various harmful substances through the fiber filter membrane, in order to be responsible for the filtration function of the hazardous substances.

Pure green juice extract passed through the double juice net (7) through the above process is naturally dropped in the net support bucket (8) and is collected in a separate collection container (not shown) along the pipeline (31).

Then, the fibrous debris which escapes from the center forming hole 32 of the pressing gear plate 6 and continuously piles up in the hollow portion 18 of the grinding gear 1 is completed to extract the pressing gear plate 6 after the juice is completed. It can be easily removed simply by detaching from the grinding gear 1.

Multi-stage fragmented juicer of the present invention as described above,

(1) The grinding principle of millstone is the basic principle, but the material of the grinding part is made into PC, and the gap of 0.15M / M is placed between the grinding parts to prevent metal particles from falling out.

(2) The cutting blade is installed on the upper part of the grinding gear to automatically cut the lump plants to increase the vitality of the juice.

(3) The grinding process is divided into 1st large bone grinding and 2nd small hole grinding, and the 1st large bone grinding unit adopts screw introduction part and 4-stage horizontal cutting feed structure, and gradually cuts juice material toward the lower part. ), Grinding and finally fine grinding in the second small bone grinding unit,

(4) The juice net is formed in a double structure that overlaps two filter plates to form a fibrous filter membrane naturally in the gap space between the filter plates, so that various harmful substances are filtered out while passing through the filter membrane. It is.

The present invention not only minimizes the juicer by the vertical structure of all core technology components of crushing-feeding-juice, but also makes it possible to use the fiber of the initial juice filling the two filter plates as a natural filter membrane. The same effect as replacing the filter can be expected, which has a great advantage to increase the removal effect of harmful substances (pesticides, heavy metals).

Claims (2)

Cut in the storage space by a plurality of cutting blades 10 horizontally attached and detached with a step on the shaft 9 in the center of the cylindrical grinding gear 1 of the PC material having a hollow portion 18 A pulverizing section having a structure which introduces a structured introduction section and a juice material cut through the storage space of the introduction section into the first large bone crushing section, and transfers the cut and crushed material back to the second small bone crushing section; Multistage crushing juice consisting of a squeezed gear plate 6 configured to gradually decrease the width and depth of the spiral groove 19 directed toward the inscribed circle, and a juice part composed of a double-strained juice network 7 sequentially from above. The multistage crushing type juicer according to claim 1, wherein the shaft rod (9) has a screw portion (33). The storage space according to claim 1, wherein the storage space is provided with an accommodation container (2) installed on the upper part of the grinding gear (1) and a plurality of housing members (23) integrally formed on the inner surface of the accommodation container (2). Multi-stage crushed juicer, characterized in that the cross section is a leaf-shaped inner space.