KR20140119075A - 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물, 그의 경화물 및 당해 경화물을 이용한 전자·전기 기기 및 당해 경화물의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물, 그의 경화물 및 당해 경화물을 이용한 전자·전기 기기 및 당해 경화물의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140119075A KR20140119075A KR1020147021464A KR20147021464A KR20140119075A KR 20140119075 A KR20140119075 A KR 20140119075A KR 1020147021464 A KR1020147021464 A KR 1020147021464A KR 20147021464 A KR20147021464 A KR 20147021464A KR 20140119075 A KR20140119075 A KR 20140119075A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acid anhydride
- epoxy
- epoxy resin
- resin composition
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- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract description 86
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- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 29
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- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 poly (maleimide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000019651 NDE1-related microhydranencephaly Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Natural products CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYOQALXKVOJACM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy pentaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C MYOQALXKVOJACM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLKRGXCGFRXRNQ-SNAWJCMRSA-N (z)-3-carbonoperoxoyl-4,4-dimethylpent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(C(C)(C)C)\C(=O)OO BLKRGXCGFRXRNQ-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJNVTDGCOKFBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC(OOC(C)(C)C)OOC(C)(C)C UJNVTDGCOKFBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTIPFUNXZCIVBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-1,2,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CCCCN(C)C(=NC)N(C)C YTIPFUNXZCIVBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCMFEZDRQOJKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylimidazole Chemical class CCCCN1C=CN=C1 MCMFEZDRQOJKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMFPYSZJELALNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-[2-(4-ethenylphenyl)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C=C)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 GMFPYSZJELALNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXFVIWBTKYFOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,3-n,3-n-tetramethylbutane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)CCN(C)C AXFVIWBTKYFOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZNOMHUYXSAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis[(4-azidophenyl)methylidene]cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N=[N+]=[N-])=CC=C1C=C(CCC1)C(=O)C1=CC1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1 UZNOMHUYXSAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUABZJZJXPSZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)phenol Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O AUABZJZJXPSZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIDDPPKZYZTEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethyl-4-methylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound CCC1=NC(C)=CN1CCC#N UIDDPPKZYZTEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical class CC1=NC=CN1CCC#N SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical class N#CCCN1C=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZUPZARBRLCVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-undecylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1CCC#N SZUPZARBRLCVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDNPPYMJRALIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohex-3-ene-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RDNPPYMJRALIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIAHASMJDOMQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethyl-2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class CCC1=CN=C(C)N1 RIAHASMJDOMQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEMSKMUAMXLNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 OEMSKMUAMXLNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- XRMBQHTWUBGQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(CC)COCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C XRMBQHTWUBGQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 수지 조성물의 유기 성분의 열중량 측정에 있어서의 5% 중량 감소 시간과 열화 온도의 역수의 관계를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은 모델 변압기용 주형 코일의 일례를 도시한 단면 모식도이다.
도 4a는 내균열 시험에 이용하는 SUS309S제 C형 와셔의 사시 모식도이다.
도 4b는 도 4a의 평면도이다.
도 4c는 도 4a의 측면도이다.
도 4d는 도 4b의 Z-Z선 단면도이다.
도 5a는 내균열 시험에 이용하는 SUS309S제 C형 와셔의 사시 모식도이다.
도 5b는 도 5a의 비스(6)의 단면도이다
도 6a는 도 5a에 도시한 SUS309S제 C형 와셔에 이형 처리를 실시하고, 컵(7)에 설치한 모습을 도시한 모식도이다.
도 6b는 도 6a의 컵(7)의 단면도이다.
도 7a는 내균열 시험에 이용하는 SUS309S제 C형 와셔를 설치한 컵(7)에 소정의 바니시를 주입하고, 경화 처리를 실시할 때의 모습을 도시한 모식도이다.
도 7b는 도 7a에서 제작한 샘플(경화물 중에 C형 와셔가 매립된 것)의 모식도이다.
도 8은 내균열 시험에 있어서의 냉열 충격(온도와 시간)의 조건을 나타내는 도면이다.
2 : 실드 코일
3 : 이차 코일
4 : 일차 코일
Claims (19)
- 에폭시 당량이 200g/eq 이하인 에폭시 수지와, 상온에서 액상인 불포화 이중 결합을 갖는 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과, 상온에서 액상인 다관능 비닐 단량체와, 상기 에폭시 수지와 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 에폭시 수지 경화 촉매와, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 라디칼 중합 촉매를 함유하는 수지 조성물로서,
상기 수지 조성물은 경화에 의해 상기 에폭시 수지와, 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체를 포함하는 공중합체인 경화물을 형성할 수 있는 것임을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카, 평균 직경이 0.1㎛ 이상 3㎛ 이하이며, 평균 길이가 10㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 침상 무기 필러, 평균 입경이 10nm 이상 100nm 이하인 가교 고무 입자 및 평균 입경이 100nm 이상 2000nm 이하인 코어 셸 고무 입자를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카 및 평균 입경이 10nm 이상 100nm 이하인 가교 고무 입자 및 평균 입경이 100nm 이상 2000nm 이하인 코어 셸 고무 입자를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카 및 평균 직경이 0.1㎛ 이상 3㎛ 이하이며, 평균 길이가 10㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 침상 무기 필러를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 복합 미립자는 복합 미립자 전량에 대하여 상기 파쇄상 결정질 실리카가 83 내지 94중량%, 상기 침상 무기 필러가 1 내지 5중량%, 상기 가교 고무 입자가 2 내지 9중량%, 상기 코어 셸 고무 입자가 1 내지 5중량%이고, 상기 복합 미립자를 상기 수지 조성물 전량에 대하여 50 내지 76중량% 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지는 상기 에폭시 당량이 200g/eq 이하인 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 수지 또는/및 비스페놀 F형 에폭시 수지를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 산 무수물은 메틸테트라히드로 무수 프탈산 또는/및 메틸나드산 무수물을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산의 총량에 대하여 1 내지 33mol의 무수 말레산을 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산의 당량수와 상기 에폭시 수지의 당량수의 비가 하기 식 1에서 0.9 이상 1.0 미만이고, 상기 에폭시 수지와 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산의 총량 100중량부에 대하여 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체를 10중량부 이상 100중량부 이하의 범위로 함유하고, 상기 에폭시 수지 경화 촉매를 상기 에폭시 수지 100중량부에 대하여 0.08중량부 이상 1.0중량부 이하의 범위로 함유하고, 상기 라디칼 중합 촉매를 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체 100중량부에 대하여 0.5중량부 이상 2중량부 이하의 범위로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
당량비=수지 조성물 중의 전체 산 무수물의 당량수÷수지 조성물 중의 전체 에폭시 수지의 당량수 … 식 1
(단, 전체 산 무수물의 당량수는 수지 조성물 중의 전체 산 무수물량을 산 무수물의 당량으로 나누어, 합한 값이고, 전체 에폭시 수지의 당량수는 수지 조성물 중의 전체 에폭시 수지량을 에폭시 수지의 당량으로 나누어, 합한 값임) - 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 100℃에서의 겔화 시간이 1시간 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 액상 수지 조성물.
- 에폭시 수지의 당량이 200g/eq 이하인 에폭시 수지와, 상온에서 액상인 불포화 이중 결합을 갖는 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과, 상온에서 액상인 다관능 비닐 단량체와, 상기 에폭시 수지와 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 에폭시 수지 경화 촉매와, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 라디칼 중합 촉매를 함유하는 수지 조성물의 경화에 의해 형성된 경화물로서,
상기 에폭시 수지와, 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체를 포함하는 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물. - 제12항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카, 평균 직경이 0.1㎛ 이상 3㎛ 이하이며, 평균 길이가 10㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 침상 무기 필러, 평균 입경이 10nm 이상 100nm 이하인 가교 고무 입자 및 평균 입경이 100nm 이상 2000nm 이하인 코어 셸 고무 입자를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카 및 평균 입경이 10nm 이상 100nm 이하인 가교 고무 입자 및 평균 입경이 100nm 이상 2000nm 이하인 코어 셸 고무 입자를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카 및 평균 직경이 0.1㎛ 이상 3㎛ 이하이며, 평균 길이가 10㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 침상 무기 필러를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 평균 입경이 5㎛ 이상 50㎛ 이하인 파쇄상 결정질 실리카를 포함하는 복합 미립자를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물.
- 제12항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 전체 유기 성분에 대한 5wt% 중량 감소 온도에 기초하는 활성화 에너지가 30kcal/mol 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물.
- 제12항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항의 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물을 절연체 또는/및 구조 재료로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자·전기 기기.
- 에폭시 당량이 200g/eq 이하인 에폭시 수지와, 상온에서 액상인 불포화 이중 결합을 갖는 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과, 상온에서 액상인 다관능 비닐 단량체와, 상기 에폭시 수지와 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 무수 말레산과의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 에폭시 수지 경화 촉매와, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체의 경화 반응을 촉진하는 라디칼 중합 촉매를 함유하는 수지 조성물을 제조하고, 상기 수지 조성물을 가열하여, 상기 에폭시 수지와, 상기 산 무수물 또는 상기 산 무수물 및 상기 무수 말레산과, 상기 다관능 비닐 단량체를 포함하는 공중합체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시-비닐 공중합형 경화물의 제조 방법.
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WO2015062057A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Curable compositions which form interpenetrating polymer networks |
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KR20160140258A (ko) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 패키지용 수지 조성물, 이를 이용한 절연 필름 및 인쇄회로기판 |
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