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KR19980051148U - External air inlet device for automobile - Google Patents

External air inlet device for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980051148U
KR19980051148U KR2019960064325U KR19960064325U KR19980051148U KR 19980051148 U KR19980051148 U KR 19980051148U KR 2019960064325 U KR2019960064325 U KR 2019960064325U KR 19960064325 U KR19960064325 U KR 19960064325U KR 19980051148 U KR19980051148 U KR 19980051148U
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
roof panel
door
cover
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019960064325U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR200167731Y1 (en
Inventor
김종인
Original Assignee
박병재
현대자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 박병재, 현대자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 박병재
Priority to KR2019960064325U priority Critical patent/KR200167731Y1/en
Publication of KR19980051148U publication Critical patent/KR19980051148U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200167731Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200167731Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/241Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant characterised by the location of ventilation devices in the vehicle
    • B60H1/245Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant characterised by the location of ventilation devices in the vehicle located in the roof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00371Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles carrying large numbers of passengers, e.g. buses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/26Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
    • B60H1/262Openings in or on the vehicle roof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/26Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
    • B60H1/30Air scoops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00007Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
    • B60H1/00207Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices characterised by the position of the HVAC devices with respect to the passenger compartment
    • B60H2001/00235Devices in the roof area of the passenger compartment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • B60H2001/00635Air-tight sealing devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 버스와 같은 승합 차량의 루프에 설치된 외기 도입구에 빗물의 유입을 차단할 수 있는 에어 그릴을 장착하여 비오는 날에도 신선한 외기를 도입함으로써, 차실내의 환경을 깨끗하게 유지할 수 있는 자동차용 외기 도입장치에 관한 것으로서, 이것은 힌지(12)를 중심으로 외기 도입구(20)가 형성된 루프 패널(10)에 회동 가능하게 장착된 에어 도어(14)와, 에어 도어(14)가 배치된 루프 패널(10)상에 설치되는 에어 덕트(22)와, 에어 덕트(22)의 전방에 끼워진 커버(26)와, 에어 홀(28a)을 구비하며 커버(26)에 부착된 에어 그릴(28)로 구성된다.The present invention is equipped with an air grill that can block rainwater from the outside air inlet installed in the roof of a commercial vehicle such as a bus, and introduces fresh air on a rainy day, thereby introducing automobile outdoor air that can keep the environment inside the cabin clean. The device relates to an air door (14) rotatably mounted to a roof panel (10) having an outside air inlet (20) formed around a hinge (12), and a roof panel on which the air door (14) is disposed. The air duct 22 provided on the 10, the cover 26 fitted in front of the air duct 22, and the air grill 28 provided with the air hole 28a and attached to the cover 26 do.

Description

자동차용 외기 도입장치External air inlet device for automobile

본 고안은 자동차용 외기 도입장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 버스와 같은 승합 차량의 루프에 설치된 외기 도입구에 빗물의 유입을 차단할 수 있는 에어 그릴을 장착하여 비오는 날에도 신선한 외기를 도입함으로써, 차실내의 환경을 깨끗하게 유지할 수 있는 자동차용 외기 도입장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an outdoor air inlet apparatus for a vehicle, and more particularly, by introducing an air grill that can block the inflow of rainwater into an outdoor air inlet installed in a roof of a van such as a bus, thereby introducing fresh air on a rainy day. In addition, the present invention relates to a vehicle external air introduction device capable of keeping the environment inside a vehicle clean.

일반적으로, 공기조화장치는 모든 기후조건과 실내환경에 따라 최적의 온도 및 습도를 제공하기 위해 사용하는 것으로, 실내의 온도를 적당하게 유지하는 기능을 하는 냉방 및 난방장치를 비롯하여, 적당한 습도유지를 위해 사용하는 제습 및 가습장치와, 깨끗한 공기를 유지하는 환기장치등이 포함된다.In general, the air conditioner is used to provide the optimum temperature and humidity according to all climatic conditions and indoor environment, and maintains proper humidity, including cooling and heating, which functions to maintain the indoor temperature appropriately. Dehumidification and humidification equipment used for the purpose of ventilation, and ventilation equipment for maintaining clean air.

특히, 버스와 같은 승합 차량의 경우에는 승차인원에 비해 차실내의 공간의 좁기 때문에 운행조건에 따라서 자주 환기를 시켜야하며, 눈이나 비가 오는 길을 주행할 때에는 유리창이 흐려지거나 서리가 끼는 것을 방지하여 운전자의 시계를 확보할 수 있도록 냉·난방장치를 적절히 사용하여야 한다.In particular, in the case of buses such as buses, the space inside the cabin is narrower than the number of passengers, so it is necessary to ventilate frequently depending on the driving conditions. Air-conditioning and heating systems should be used properly to secure the driver's watch.

도 1은 종래의 자동차용 외기 도입장치의 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 단면도로, 차량의 천장을 구성하는 루프 패널(2)에는 외기를 도입할 수 있는 외기 도입구(2a)가 설치되어 있으며, 이 루프 패널(2)에는 에어 도어(6)가 힌지(4)를 중심으로 회동 가능하게 장착되어 있어, 필요시에는 외기 도입구(2a)를 통해 외부의 신선한 공기를 차실내로 도입한다.FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a conventional outdoor air inlet apparatus. The roof panel 2 constituting the ceiling of a vehicle is provided with an air inlet opening 2a through which air can be introduced. The air door 6 is rotatably mounted around the hinge 4 in the roof panel 2, and if necessary, outside fresh air is introduced into the vehicle interior through the outside air inlet 2a.

이러한 구성을 지닌 종래의 자동차용 외기 도입장치는 에어 도어(6)의 개방시에 화살표 방향(P)을 따라 외기가 도입되어 차실내를 환기시키는 이점이 있으나, 비나 눈이 오는 날에는 화살표 방향(Q)을 따라 빗물이 함께 유입되어 승객에게 불편을 주므로, 에어 도어(6)를 개방할 수 없으며, 그로 인해 실내의 공기가 상당히 혼탁해지는 문제점을 지니고 있다.Conventional vehicle external air introduction device having such a configuration has the advantage that the outside air is introduced along the arrow direction (P) at the time of opening the air door 6 to ventilate the interior of the vehicle, the arrow direction ( Since rainwater flows along Q) to inconvenience passengers, the air door 6 cannot be opened, and thus, the air in the room is considerably turbid.

이와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본 고안은 버스와 같은 승합 차량의 루프에 설치된 외기 도입구에 빗물의 유입을 차단할 수 있는 에어 그릴을 장착하여 비오는 날에도 신선한 외기를 도입함으로써, 차실내의 환경을 깨끗하게 유지할 수 있는 자동차용 외기 도입장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention devised in view of the above problems is equipped with an air grill that can block the inflow of rainwater to the outside air inlet installed in the roof of a van such as a bus to introduce fresh outside air on rainy days, It is an object of the present invention to provide an external air introduction device for automobiles that can be kept clean.

상술한 본 고안의 목적은 힌지를 중심으로 외기 도입구가 형성된 루프 패널에 회동 가능하게 장착된 에어 도어와, 에어 도어가 배치된 루프 패널상에 설치되는 에어 덕트와, 에어 덕트의 전방에 끼워진 커버와, 에어 홀을 구비하며 커버에 부착된 에어 그릴로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 외기 도입장치에 의해서 달성된다.An object of the present invention described above is an air door rotatably mounted on a roof panel having an external air inlet formed around a hinge, an air duct installed on the roof panel on which the air door is disposed, and a cover fitted in front of the air duct. And it is achieved by an external air introducing apparatus for a vehicle, comprising an air grill having an air hole and attached to the cover.

본 고안에 의하면, 눈이나 비가 오는 날에도 에어 도어를 개방하여 신선한 외기를 도입함으로써, 실내의 환경을 항상 쾌적하게 유지할 수 있는 이점을 제공한다.According to the present invention, the air door is opened and fresh air is introduced even on a snowy or rainy day, thereby providing an advantage of keeping the indoor environment comfortable at all times.

도 1은 종래의 자동차용 외기 도입장치의 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a conventional vehicle external air introducing apparatus,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 외기 도입장치를 보인 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a device for introducing an external air vehicle according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 루프 패널14 : 에어 도어10 roof panel 14 air door

16 : 손잡이20 : 외기 도입구16: handle 20: outside air inlet

22 : 에어 덕트24 : 스토퍼22: air duct 24: stopper

26 : 커버28 : 에어 그릴26: cover 28: air grill

28a : 에어 홀28a: air hole

이하, 첨부한 도 2를 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 자동차용 외기 도입장치에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figure 2 will be described in detail with respect to the vehicle external air introduction apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 외기 도입장치를 보인 단면도로, 에어 도어가 개방된 상태는 가상선으로 도시하였다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a vehicle external air inlet apparatus according to the present invention, the air door is open state is shown as a virtual line.

여기에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 고안에 따른 외기 도입장치의 전체적인 구성을 보면, 외부의 공기를 차실내로 안내하는 에어 덕트(22)와, 에어 덕트(22)의 전방에 끼워진 커버(26)에 부착되어 외부의 공기를 도입하는 한편, 빗물의 유입은 차단하는 에어 그릴(28)로 이루어져 있다.As shown here, looking at the overall configuration of the outside air introducing apparatus according to the present invention, the air duct 22 for guiding the outside air into the vehicle interior, and the cover 26 fitted in front of the air duct 22 The air grill 28 is attached to introduce external air while blocking the inflow of rainwater.

여기에서, 에어 도어(14)는 힌지(12)를 중심으로 외기 도입구(20)가 형성된 루프 패널(10)에 회동 가능하게 장착되어 있으며, 에어 덕트(22)는 에어 도어(14)가 배치된 루프 패널(10)을 감싸고 있다. 에어 덕트(22)의 전방에는 커버(26)가 끼워져 있으며, 에어 그릴(28)에는 외기의 도입을 유도하는 에어 홀(28a)이 형성되어 있다.Here, the air door 14 is rotatably mounted to the roof panel 10 having the outside air inlet 20 formed around the hinge 12, and the air duct 22 is disposed with the air door 14. The roof panel 10. A cover 26 is fitted in front of the air duct 22, and an air hole 28a is formed in the air grill 28 to guide the introduction of outside air.

또한, 에어 도어(14)에는 개방시의 충격을 흡수하기 위해 가스 스프링(8)을 장착하였으며, 에어 도어(14)의 내측면에는 손잡이(16)를 부착하여 작동의 편의성을 제공하였다. 에어 도어(14)가 안착되는 루프 패널(10)상에는 기밀유지를 위해 시일(18)을 끼워 놓았으며, 에어 도어(14)의 개방시에 끝단과 접촉되는 부분의 에어 덕트(22)내벽에는 스토퍼(24)를 부착하였다.In addition, the air door 14 is equipped with a gas spring (8) to absorb the shock at the opening, and the handle 16 is attached to the inner surface of the air door 14 to provide convenience of operation. The seal 18 is fitted on the roof panel 10 on which the air door 14 is seated, and a stopper is provided on the inner wall of the air duct 22 in the part contacting the end when the air door 14 is opened. (24) was attached.

이러한 구성을 외기 도입장치에 있어서, 비오는 날에 신선한 외기를 도입하기 위해 손잡이(16)을 잡고 에어 도어(14)를 개방하는 경우에, 에어 그릴(28)에 형성된 에어 홀(28a)을 통해 화살표 방향(P')을 따라 유입된 공기는 에어 도어(14)와 부딪히면서 수직 하방으로 방향이 전환되어 외기 도입구(20)를 통해 차실내로 안내되는 한편, 에어 홀(28a)을 통해 유입된 빗물은 화살표 방향(Q')을 따라 에어 덕트(22)의 하부면으로 떨어진 다음, 하부면을 따라 외부로 배출됨으로써, 차실내로 유입되는 것을 차단할 수 있다.In the outside air inlet device, this configuration uses an arrow through the air hole 28a formed in the air grill 28 in the case of holding the handle 16 and opening the air door 14 to introduce fresh outside air on a rainy day. The air introduced along the direction P 'is converted into a vertical downward direction while colliding with the air door 14 to be guided into the vehicle interior through the outside air inlet 20, while rainwater introduced through the air hole 28a. The silver may fall to the lower surface of the air duct 22 along the arrow direction Q ′ and then be discharged to the outside along the lower surface to block the flow into the vehicle interior.

이상으로 설명한 본 고안에 의하면, 눈이가 비가 오는 날에도 에어 도어를 개방하여 신선한 외기를 도입함으로써, 실내의 환경을 항상 쾌적하게 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention described above, by opening the air door and introducing fresh outside air even on a rainy day, there is an effect that the indoor environment can be always maintained comfortably.

Claims (1)

힌지(12)를 중심으로 외기 도입구(20)가 형성된 루프 패널(10)에 회동 가능하게 장착된 에어 도어(14)와, 상기 에어 도어(14)가 배치된 루프 패널(10)상에 설치되는 에어 덕트(22)와, 상기 에어 덕트(22)의 전방에 끼워진 커버(26)와, 에어 홀(28a)을 구비하며 상기 커버(26)에 부착된 에어 그릴(28)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 외기 도입장치.Installed on the roof panel 10 rotatably mounted on the roof panel 10 having the outside air inlet 20 formed around the hinge 12 and on the roof panel 10 on which the air door 14 is disposed. The air duct 22, a cover 26 fitted in front of the air duct 22, and an air grill 28 having an air hole 28a and attached to the cover 26. Car air freshener introduction device.
KR2019960064325U 1996-12-30 1996-12-30 Inlet device for outdoor air of automobile KR200167731Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960064325U KR200167731Y1 (en) 1996-12-30 1996-12-30 Inlet device for outdoor air of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960064325U KR200167731Y1 (en) 1996-12-30 1996-12-30 Inlet device for outdoor air of automobile

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KR19980051148U true KR19980051148U (en) 1998-10-07
KR200167731Y1 KR200167731Y1 (en) 2000-03-02

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KR2019960064325U KR200167731Y1 (en) 1996-12-30 1996-12-30 Inlet device for outdoor air of automobile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101144941B1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-05-11 현대로템 주식회사 Water blocking apparatus for air vent of amphibious vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101144941B1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-05-11 현대로템 주식회사 Water blocking apparatus for air vent of amphibious vehicle

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Publication number Publication date
KR200167731Y1 (en) 2000-03-02

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