KR102546268B1 - Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same - Google Patents
Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR102546268B1 KR102546268B1 KR1020210062165A KR20210062165A KR102546268B1 KR 102546268 B1 KR102546268 B1 KR 102546268B1 KR 1020210062165 A KR1020210062165 A KR 1020210062165A KR 20210062165 A KR20210062165 A KR 20210062165A KR 102546268 B1 KR102546268 B1 KR 102546268B1
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 345
- -1 phenyl-substituted naphthyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 206
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 183
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 165
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 128
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 114
- MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C.CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 110
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 104
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 103
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 63
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 61
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 61
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 61
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 56
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 25
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 23
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 description 6
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101150000003 subB gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100043754 Metarhizium robertsii (strain ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075) subD gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100168473 Streptomyces griseolus cyp105B1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 101150063279 subC gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- ASGMFNBUXDJWJJ-JLCFBVMHSA-N (1R,3R)-3-[[3-bromo-1-[4-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]amino]-N,1-dimethylcyclopentane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound BrC1=NN(C2=NC(=NC=C21)N[C@H]1C[C@@](CC1)(C(=O)NC)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=NN=1)C ASGMFNBUXDJWJJ-JLCFBVMHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N (1r,2r,4r)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC(C(NC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC2)N2CCOCC2)C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N (2r)-n-[(2s,3r)-4-[[(4s)-6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)spiro[3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-2,1'-cyclobutane]-4-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-[3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)phenyl]butan-2-yl]-2-methoxypropanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC)[C@H](O)CN[C@@H]1C2=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=CN=C2OC2(CCC2)C1)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NC=CS1 IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-amino-8-[(4-phenylphenyl)methylamino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CNC1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(C)=O VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
본 발명은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기발광 소자를 제공한다. The present invention provides a novel compound and an organic light emitting device using the same.
Description
본 발명은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device including the same.
일반적으로 유기 발광 현상이란 유기 물질을 이용하여 전기에너지를 빛에너지로 전환시켜주는 현상을 말한다. 유기 발광 현상을 이용하는 유기 발광 소자는 넓은 시야각, 우수한 콘트라스트, 빠른 응답 시간을 가지며, 휘도, 구동 전압 및 응답 속도 특성이 우수하여 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. In general, the organic light emitting phenomenon refers to a phenomenon in which electrical energy is converted into light energy using an organic material. An organic light emitting device using an organic light emitting phenomenon has a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and a fast response time, and has excellent luminance, driving voltage, and response speed characteristics, and thus many studies are being conducted.
유기 발광 소자는 일반적으로 양극과 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 유기물 층을 포함하는 구조를 가진다. 상기 유기물 층은 유기 발광 소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위하여 각기 다른 물질로 구성된 다층의 구조로 이루어진 경우가 많으며, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 전자억제층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 유기 발광 소자의 구조에서 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주게 되면 양극에서는 정공이, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층에 주입되게 되고, 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 다시 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. An organic light emitting device generally has a structure including an anode, a cathode, and an organic material layer between the anode and the cathode. The organic material layer is often composed of a multi-layer structure composed of different materials in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the organic light emitting device, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron suppression layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, It may consist of an injection layer or the like. In the structure of this organic light emitting device, when a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, holes are injected from the anode and electrons from the cathode are injected into the organic material layer, and when the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed. When it falls back to the ground state, it glows.
상기와 같은 유기 발광 소자에 사용되는 유기물에 대하여 새로운 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다.The development of new materials for organic materials used in the organic light emitting device as described above is continuously required.
본 발명은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device including the same.
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:The present invention provides a compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, In Formula 1,
Y는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합이거나, O 또는 S이고, 단 Y 중 적어도 하나는 O 또는 S이고,Each Y is independently a single bond, O or S, provided that at least one of Y is O or S;
R1은 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-60 알킬; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-60 알콕시; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-60 알케닐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-60 알키닐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-60 사이클로알킬; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 치환 또는 비치환된 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2-60 헤테로아릴이고, R 1 are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; cyano; Substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 Alkyl; Substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkoxy; Substituted or unsubstituted C 2-60 alkenyl; Substituted or unsubstituted C 2-60 alkynyl; Substituted or unsubstituted C 3-60 cycloalkyl; Substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; A C 2-60 heteroaryl containing any one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted N, O and S,
n1 및 n2는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,n1 and n2 are integers from 0 to 4;
n3은 0 내지 3의 정수이고,n3 is an integer from 0 to 3;
R2는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 것이고, R 2 is represented by the following formula (2),
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 화학식 2에서, In Formula 2,
L은 단일결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌이고,L is a single bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene;
X는 N, 또는 CH이고, 단 X 중 적어도 2개 이상이 N이고,X is N or CH, provided that at least two of X are N;
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 치환 또는 비치환된 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2-60 헤테로아릴이다.Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; It is a C 2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted N, O and S.
또한, 본 발명은 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention is a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers includes the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. to provide.
상술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 유기물 층의 재료로서 사용될 수 있으며, 유기 발광 소자에서 효율의 향상, 낮은 구동전압 및/또는 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 특히, 상술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은정공주입, 정공수송, 정공주입 및 수송, 발광, 전자수송, 또는 전자주입 재료로 사용될 수 있다.The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a material for an organic layer of an organic light emitting diode, and may improve efficiency, low driving voltage, and/or lifespan characteristics of an organic light emitting diode. In particular, the compound represented by Formula 1 described above may be used as a material for hole injection, hole transport, hole injection and transport, light emission, electron transport, or electron injection.
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(3), 음극(4)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 기판 (1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(5), 정공수송층(6), 전자억제층(6), 발광층(3), 정공저지층(8), 전자 주입 및 수송층(9) 및 음극(4)로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.1 shows an example of an organic light emitting device composed of a
2 shows a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (5), a hole transport layer (6), an electron blocking layer (6), a light emitting layer (3), a hole blocking layer (8), an electron injection and transport layer ( 9) and an example of an organic light emitting element composed of a
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, in order to aid understanding of the present invention, it will be described in more detail.
본 명세서에서, 또는 는 다른 치환기에 연결되는 결합을 의미한다. In this specification, or means a bond connected to another substituent.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 니트릴기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 이미드기; 아미노기; 포스핀옥사이드기; 알콕시기; 아릴옥시기; 알킬티옥시기; 아릴티옥시기; 알킬술폭시기; 아릴술폭시기; 실릴기; 붕소기; 알킬기; 사이클로알킬기; 알케닐기; 아릴기; 아르알킬기; 아르알케닐기; 알킬아릴기; 알킬아민기; 아랄킬아민기; 헤테로아릴아민기; 아릴아민기; 아릴포스핀기; 또는 N, O 및 S 원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1개 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되거나, 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환 또는 비치환된 것을 의미한다. 예컨대, "2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기"는 비페닐기일 수 있다. 즉, 비페닐기는 아릴기일 수도 있고, 2개의 페닐기가 연결된 치환기로 해석될 수 있다.In this specification, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" means deuterium; halogen group; nitrile group; nitro group; hydroxy group; carbonyl group; ester group; imide group; amino group; phosphine oxide group; alkoxy group; aryloxy group; Alkyl thioxy group; Arylthioxy group; an alkyl sulfoxy group; aryl sulfoxy group; silyl group; boron group; an alkyl group; cycloalkyl group; alkenyl group; aryl group; aralkyl group; Aralkenyl group; Alkyl aryl group; Alkylamine group; Aralkylamine group; heteroarylamine group; Arylamine group; Arylphosphine group; Or substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group containing at least one of N, O, and S atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted with two or more substituents linked to each other among the substituents exemplified above. . For example, "a substituent in which two or more substituents are connected" may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and may be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.
본 명세서에서 카보닐기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 하기와 같은 구조의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms of the carbonyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 에스테르기는 에스테르기의 산소가 탄소수 1 내지 25의 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄 알킬기 또는 탄소수 6 내지 25의 아릴기로 치환될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 하기 구조식의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the ester group may be substituted with an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms or a straight-chain, branched-chain or cyclic chain alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the ester group. Specifically, it may be a compound of the following structural formula, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 이미드기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 25인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 하기와 같은 구조의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms of the imide group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 구체적으로 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the present specification, the silyl group is specifically a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a vinyldimethylsilyl group, a propyldimethylsilyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group, a phenylsilyl group, and the like. but not limited to
본 명세서에 있어서, 붕소기는 구체적으로 트리메틸붕소기, 트리에틸붕소기, t-부틸디메틸붕소기, 트리페닐붕소기, 페닐붕소기 등이 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the boron group specifically includes a trimethyl boron group, a triethyl boron group, a t-butyldimethyl boron group, a triphenyl boron group, a phenyl boron group, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 할로겐기의 예로는 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드가 있다.In this specification, examples of the halogen group include fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 10이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 6이다. 알킬기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, n-프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, n-부틸, 이소부틸, tert-부틸, sec-부틸, 1-메틸-부틸, 1-에틸-부틸, 펜틸, n-펜틸, 이소펜틸, 네오펜틸, tert-펜틸, 헥실, n-헥실, 1-메틸펜틸, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸-2-펜틸, 3,3-디메틸부틸, 2-에틸부틸, 헵틸, n-헵틸, 1-메틸헥실, 사이클로펜틸메틸, 사이클로헥틸메틸, 옥틸, n-옥틸, tert-옥틸, 1-메틸헵틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-프로필펜틸, n-노닐, 2,2-디메틸헵틸, 1-에틸-프로필, 1,1-디메틸-프로필, 이소헥실, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸헥실, 5-메틸헥실 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched-chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 40. According to one embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is 1 to 20. According to another exemplary embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is 1 to 10. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n -pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl , n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2 -Dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알케닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 10이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 6이다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐, 1-프로페닐, 이소프로페닐, 1-부테닐, 2-부테닐, 3-부테닐, 1-펜테닐, 2-펜테닐, 3-펜테닐, 3-메틸-1-부테닐, 1,3-부타디에닐, 알릴, 1-페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐비닐-1-일, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 40. According to one embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 10 carbon atoms. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 사이클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 30이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 6이다. 구체적으로 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 사이클로펜틸, 3-메틸사이클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 3-메틸사이클로헥실, 4-메틸사이클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸사이클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸사이클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸사이클로헥실, 사이클로헵틸, 사이클로옥틸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and according to an exemplary embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another exemplary embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the cycloalkyl group is 3 to 20. According to another exemplary embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the cycloalkyl group is 3 to 6. Specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3, 4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 6 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 단환식 아릴기 또는 다환식 아릴기일 수 있다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 30이다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 20이다. 상기 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 바이페닐기, 터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. According to one embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the aryl group is 6 to 30. According to one embodiment, the number of carbon atoms of the aryl group is 6 to 20. The aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, etc. as a monocyclic aryl group, but is not limited thereto. The polycyclic aryl group may be a naphthyl group, anthracenyl group, phenanthryl group, pyrenyl group, perylenyl group, chrysenyl group, fluorenyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있고, 치환기 2개가 서로 결합하여 스피로 구조를 형성할 수 있다. 상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우, 등이 될 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be bonded to each other to form a spiro structure. When the fluorenyl group is substituted, etc. However, it is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리기는 이종 원소로 O, N, Si 및 S 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 헤테로고리기로서, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 2 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 헤테로고리기의 예로는 티오펜기, 퓨란기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 트리아졸기, 피리딜기, 비피리딜기, 피리미딜기, 트리아진기, 아크리딜기, 피리다진기, 피라지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 퀴나졸린기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 피리도 피리미디닐기, 피리도 피라지닐기, 피라지노 피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀린기, 인돌기, 카바졸기, 벤조옥사졸기, 벤조이미다졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 벤조티오펜기, 디벤조티오펜기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 페난트롤린기(phenanthroline), 이소옥사졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 페노티아지닐기 및 디벤조퓨라닐기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group containing at least one of O, N, Si, and S as heterogeneous elements, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably has 2 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of the heterocyclic group include a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a triazole group, a pyridyl group, a bipyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a triazine group, and an acridyl group. , pyridazine group, pyrazinyl group, quinolinyl group, quinazoline group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, pyridopyrimidinyl group, pyridopyrazinyl group, pyrazinopyrazinyl group, isoquinoline group, indole group , carbazole group, benzoxazole group, benzoimidazole group, benzothiazole group, benzocarbazole group, benzothiophene group, dibenzothiophene group, benzofuranyl group, phenanthroline group (phenanthroline), isoxazolyl group, thiadia A zolyl group, a phenothiazinyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알킬기, 아르알케닐기, 알킬아릴기, 아릴아민기 중의 아릴기는 전술한 아릴기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알킬기, 알킬아릴기, 알킬아민기 중 알킬기는 전술한 알킬기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴아민 중 헤테로아릴은 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알케닐기 중 알케닐기는 전술한 알케닐기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌은 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴렌은 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 탄화수소 고리는 1가기가 아니고, 2개의 치환기가 결합하여 형성한 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기 또는 사이클로알킬기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리는 1가기가 아니고, 2개의 치환기가 결합하여 형성한 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an aralkyl group, an aralkenyl group, an alkylaryl group, and an aryl group among arylamine groups are the same as the examples of the aryl group described above. In the present specification, the alkyl group among the aralkyl group, the alkylaryl group, and the alkylamine group is the same as the examples of the above-mentioned alkyl group. In the present specification, the description of the heterocyclic group described above may be applied to the heteroaryl of the heteroarylamine. In the present specification, the alkenyl group among the aralkenyl groups is the same as the examples of the alkenyl group described above. In the present specification, the description of the aryl group described above may be applied except that the arylene is a divalent group. In the present specification, the description of the heterocyclic group described above may be applied except that the heteroarylene is a divalent group. In the present specification, the hydrocarbon ring is not a monovalent group, and the description of the aryl group or cycloalkyl group described above may be applied, except that the hydrocarbon ring is formed by combining two substituents. In the present specification, the heterocyclic group is not a monovalent group, and the description of the above-described heterocyclic group may be applied, except that it is formed by combining two substituents.
본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. The present invention provides a compound represented by
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 플루오란탄(fluoranthene) 고리와 O 또는 S를 포함하는 2환 헤테로 고리가 축합된 모핵 구조의 특정 위치에 N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로 고리가 결합함으로써, 이를 사용한 유기 발광 소자의 특성을 개선할 수 있다. 특히, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 복수의 방향족 고리를 연결한 다환 방향족 코어를 사용함으로써 분자의 결합력(rigidity)를 증가시켜 전자와 정공에 대한 안정도가 높아지며 보다 좋은 발광 특성을 나타낼 수 있고, 이로 인해 양자 효율 및 수명을 개선할 수 있다.In the compound represented by
상기 화학식 1에서, N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로 고리가 결합되는 특정 위치에 따라, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8 중 어느 하나로 표시될 수 있다:In
[화학식 1-1][Formula 1-1]
[화학식 1-2][Formula 1-2]
[화학식 1-3][Formula 1-3]
[화학식 1-4][Formula 1-4]
[화학식 1-5][Formula 1-5]
[화학식 1-6][Formula 1-6]
[화학식 1-7][Formula 1-7]
[화학식 1-8][Formula 1-8]
상기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, In Formulas 1-1 to 1-8,
Z는 O 또는 S이고,Z is O or S;
R1, n1, n2, n3, L, X, Ar1 및 Ar2는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같다. R 1 , n1, n2, n3, L, X, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1에서, Y 중 하나는 O 또는 S이고, 나머지는 단일 결합이다. Specifically, in
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, R1은 각각 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 또는 시아노이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-20 알킬, 또는 C1-12 알킬, 또는 C1-6 알킬이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-20 알콕시, 또는 C1-12 알콕시, 또는 C1-6 알콕시이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-20 알케닐, 또는 C2-12 알케닐, 또는 C2-6 알케닐이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-20 알키닐, 또는 C2-12 알키닐, 또는 C2-6 알키닐이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-30 사이클로알킬, 또는 C3-25 사이클로알킬, 또는 C3-20 사이클로알킬이거나, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-30 아릴, 또는 C6-28 아릴, 또는 C6-25 아릴, 또는 C6-20 아릴이거나 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-30 헤테로아릴, 또는 C5-28 헤테로아릴, 또는 C5-25 헤테로아릴, 또는 C6-20 헤테로아릴, 또는 C12-18 헤테로아릴일 수 있다. Specifically, in
일예로, R1은 각각 수소, 또는 중수소일 수 있다. 또한, R1 모두가 수소일 수 있다. For example, each of R 1 may be hydrogen or deuterium. Also, all of R 1 may be hydrogen.
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, n1, n2, 및 n3은 각각 0 내지 2의 정수, 혹은 0 또는 1일 수 있다. Specifically, in
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, L은 단일결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-30 아릴렌, 또는C6-28 아릴렌, 또는 C6-25 아릴렌, 또는 C6-20 아릴렌일 수 있다. 바람직하게는, L은 단일결합; 또는 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 쿼터페닐릴렌, 또는 나프틸렌일 수 있다. Specifically, in
일예로, L은 단일결합; 또는 하기로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나로 표시되는 것일 수 있다. For example, L is a single bond; Or it may be displayed as any one selected from the group consisting of.
. .
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, X 중 둘은 N이고, 나머지는 CH이거나, 또는 X 모두가 N일 수 있다. Specifically, in
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-30 아릴, 또는 C6-28 아릴, 또는 C6-25 아릴, 또는 C6-20 아릴이거나; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-30 헤테로아릴, 또는 C5-28 헤테로아릴, 또는 C5-25 헤테로아릴, 또는 C6-20 헤테로아릴, 또는 C12-18 헤테로아릴일 수 있다. Specifically, in
좀더 구체적으로, Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 페닐, 나프틸 치환된 페닐, 비페닐, 터페닐, 나프틸, 페닐 치환된 나프틸, 페난트릴, 디벤조퓨라닐, 디벤조티오페닐, 카바졸릴, 또는 페닐 치환된 카바졸릴일 수 있다. More specifically, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each phenyl, naphthyl-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, phenyl-substituted naphthyl, phenanthryl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, carbazolyl, or phenyl substituted carbazolyl.
특히, Ar1 및 Ar2 중 적어도 하나 이상은 페닐, 나프틸 치환된 페닐, 비페닐, 나프틸, 또는 페닐 치환된 나프틸일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 페닐, 비페닐, 또는 나프틸일 수 있다.In particular, at least one of Ar 1 and Ar 2 may be phenyl, naphthyl-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, or phenyl-substituted naphthyl, preferably phenyl, biphenyl, or naphthyl.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 대표적인 예는 하기와 같다.Representative examples of the compound represented by
..
한편, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 반응식 1과 같은 제조 방법으로 제조할 수 있다. 상기 제조 방법은 후술할 합성예에서 보다 구체화될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the compound represented by
[반응식 1][Scheme 1]
상기 반응식 1에서, Y, R1, R2, n1, 및 n2는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같으며, Q1는 BO2C2(CH3)4, 또는 B(OH)2이며, Q2는 할로겐기이고, 바람직하게는 Cl, Br, 또는 I이고, 좀더 바람직하게는 Cl이다. In
구체적으로, 상기 반응식 1은, 플루오란탄(fluoranthene) 고리와 O 또는 S를 포함하는 2환 헤테로 고리가 축합된 모핵 구조 중 특정 위치에 적어도 N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로아릴 치환기를 도입하는 반응이다. Specifically,
일예로, 상기 반응식 1은 Q1가 피나콜보란(pinacolborane)기인 BO2C2(CH3)4, 또는 보론산(boronic acid)기인 B(OH)2이며, 플루오란탄(fluoranthene) 고리와 O 또는 S를 포함하는 2환 헤테로 고리가 축합된 다환 고리 화합물과, 할로겐기인 Q2를 포함하며, 적어도 N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로 고리 화합물을, 염기(base) 존재 하에서 팔라듐 촉매(Pd catalyst)로 반응시키는 것으로 이뤄진다. 이러한 반응을 통해, 플루오란탄(fluoranthene) 고리와 O 또는 S를 포함하는 2환 헤테로 고리가 축합된 다환 고리 화합물 중 피나콜보론(inacolborone)기 BO2C2(CH3)4, 또는 B(OH)2인 Q1 위치에, 적어도 N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로아릴 그룹을 도입하는 것이다. 바람직하게는, 상기 반응식 1에서 Q1은 BO2C2(CH3)4이고, Q2는 염소일 수 있다. 이러한 반응식 1의 구체적인 반응 조건은 이 분야에서 알려진 공지의 반응을 참조로 수행할 수 있다. 상기 제조 방법은 후술할 합성예에서 보다 구체화될 수 있다.For example, in
또한, 상기 염기 성분으로는 포타슘 카보네이트 (potassium carbonate, K2CO3), 소듐 바이카보네이트(sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3), 세슘 카보네이트(Cesium carbonate, Cs2CO3), 소듐 아세테이트(sodium acetate, NaOAc), 포타슘 아세테이트(potassium acetate, KOAc), 소듐 터트-부톡사이드(sodium tert-butoxide, NaOtBu), 소듐 에톡사이드(sodium ethoxide, NaOEt), 또는 트리에틸아민(triethylamine, Et3N), N,N-디이소프로필에틸아민(N,N-diisopropylethylamine, EtN(iPr)2) 등을 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 염기 성분은 포타슘 카보네이트 (potassium carbonate, K2CO3), 세슘 카보네이트(Cesium carbonate, Cs2CO3), 포타슘 아세테이트(potassium acetate, KOAc), 소듐 터트-부톡사이드(sodium tert-butoxide, NaOtBu), 또는 N,N-디이소프로필에틸아민(N,N-diisopropylethylamine, EtN(iPr)2)일 수 있다.In addition, as the base component, potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ), cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), sodium acetate (NaOAc) , potassium acetate (KOAc), sodium tert-butoxide (NaOtBu), sodium ethoxide (NaOEt), or triethylamine (Et 3 N), N,N- Diisopropylethylamine (N,N-diisopropylethylamine, EtN(iPr) 2 ) and the like can be used. Preferably, the basic component is potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), potassium acetate (KOAc), sodium tert-butoxide (sodium tert- butoxide, NaOtBu), or N,N-diisopropylethylamine (N,N-diisopropylethylamine, EtN(iPr) 2 ).
또한, 상기 팔라듐 촉매로는 비스(트리-(터트-부틸)포스핀)팔라듐 (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu3)2), 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐 (0) (tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), 트리스(디벤질리덴아세톤)디팔라듐 (0) (tris(dibenzylideneacetone)-dipalladium (0), Pd2(dba)3), 비스(디벤질리덴아세톤)팔라듐 (0) (bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0), Pd(dba)2), Pd(PPh3)4) 또는 팔라듐(II)아세테이트(palladium(II) acetate, Pd(OAc)2) 등을 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 팔라듐 촉매는 비스(트리-(터트-부틸)포스핀)팔라듐 (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu3)2), 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐 (0) (tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), Pd(PPh3)4), 또는 비스(디벤질리덴아세톤)팔라듐 (0) (bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0), Pd(dba)2)일 수 있다. 특히, 상기 반응식 1에서 비스(트리-(터트-부틸)포스핀)팔라듐 (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu3)2)를 촉매로 사용할 수 있다. In addition, as the palladium catalyst, bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu 3 ) 2 ), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)-dipalladium (0) (tris(dibenzylideneacetone)-dipalladium (0), Pd 2 (dba) 3 ), bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0) (bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0), Pd(dba) 2 ), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ) or palladium(II) acetate , Pd(OAc) 2 ) and the like can be used. Preferably, the palladium catalyst is bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu 3 ) 2 ) , tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ), or bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0) (bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium ( 0), Pd(dba) 2 ). In particular, bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium (0) (bis(tri-(tert-butyl)phosphine)palladium(0), Pd(P-tBu 3 ) 2 ) in
본 명세서에서 당량(eq.)는 몰 당량을 의미한다. Equivalent weight (eq.) in this specification means a molar equivalent.
한편, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. 일례로, 본 발명은 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물 층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는, 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. Meanwhile, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device including the compound represented by
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물 층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물 층으로서 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 전자억제층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like as organic layers. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited thereto and may include fewer organic layers.
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic material layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or a layer that simultaneously injects and transports holes, and the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or a layer that simultaneously injects and transports holes is represented by
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 전자억제층을 포함할 수 잇고, 상기 전자억제층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic material layer may include an electron blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer includes the compound represented by
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 발광층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. Also, the organic layer may include a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the compound represented by
또한, 상기 발광층은 도펀트 화합물을 더 포함한다. In addition, the light emitting layer further includes a dopant compound.
또한, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 포함한다. In addition, the light emitting layer includes the compound of
일예로, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 포함하고, 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 100:1 내지 1:1의 함량비로 포함한다. For example, the light emitting layer includes the compound of
또한, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 포함하고, 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 100:1 내지 2:1의 함량비로 포함한다. In addition, the light emitting layer includes the compound of
또한, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 포함하고, 화학식 1의 화합물과 도펀트를 100:1 내지 5:1의 함량비로 포함한다. In addition, the light emitting layer includes the compound of
일예로, 상기 도펀트는 금속착체이다. For example, the dopant is a metal complex.
구체적으로, 상기 도펀트는 이리듐계 금속착체이다.Specifically, the dopant is an iridium-based metal complex.
또한, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 도펀트를 포함하고, 상기 도펀트 물질은 하기 구조식들 중에서 선택된다.In addition, the organic material layer includes a light emitting layer, the light emitting layer includes a dopant, and the dopant material is selected from the following structural formulas.
. .
상기 명시된 구조는 도판트 화합물로 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. The structures specified above are not limited to dopant compounds.
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 정공저지층을 포함할 수 잇고, 상기 정공저지층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include a hole blocking layer, and the hole blocking layer includes the compound represented by
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 또는 전자 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 또는 전자 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic material layer may include an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, or a layer that simultaneously injects and transports electrons, and the electron transport layer, electron injection layer, or layer that simultaneously injects and transports electrons is represented by
또한, 상기 유기물 층은 발광층 및 정공수송층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층또는 정공수송층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the organic material layer may include a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer, and the light emitting layer or hole transport layer may include the compound represented by
또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 기판 상에 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물 층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 음극, 1층 이상의 유기물 층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 및 2에 예시되어 있다.Also, the organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be a normal type organic light emitting device in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate. In addition, the organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be an organic light emitting device of an inverted type in which a cathode, one or more organic material layers, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate. For example, the structure of an organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(3), 음극(4)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 발광층에 포함될 수 있다. 1 shows an example of an organic light emitting device composed of a
도 2는 기판 (1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(5), 정공수송층(6), 전자억제층(6), 발광층(3), 정공저지층(8), 전자 주입 및 수송층(9) 및 음극(4)로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 전자억제층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 및 전자 주입 및 수송층 중 1층 이상에 포함될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 발광층 또는 정공수송층에 포함될 수 있으며, 예컨대, 발광층의 호스트 재료로 포함될 수 있다. 2 shows a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (5), a hole transport layer (6), an electron blocking layer (6), a light emitting layer (3), a hole blocking layer (8), an electron injection and transport layer ( 9) and an example of an organic light emitting element composed of a
본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 상기 유기물 층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 유기 발광 소자가 복수개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be manufactured using materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic layers includes the compound represented by
예컨대, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 제1 전극, 유기물층 및 제2 전극을 순차적으로 적층시켜 제조할 수 있다. 이때, 스퍼터링법(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발법(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical Vapor Deposition)방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 전자억제층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 전자 수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함하는 유기물 층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시켜 제조할 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수 있다. For example, the organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be manufactured by sequentially stacking a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, by using a physical vapor deposition (PVD) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation, depositing a metal or a metal oxide having conductivity or an alloy thereof on the substrate to form an anode and forming an organic material layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer thereon, and then depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon. can do. In addition to this method, an organic light emitting device may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.
또한, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물 층으로 형성될 수 있다. 특히, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 용액 도포법에 사용되는 용매에 대한 용해도가 우수하여, 용액 도포법을 적용하기 용이하다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the compound represented by
이에, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 용매를 포함하는 코팅 조성물을 제공한다. Accordingly, the present invention provides a coating composition comprising the compound represented by
상기 용매는 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 용해 또는 분산시킬 수 있는 용매이면 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 일례로 클로로포름, 염화메틸렌, 1,2-디클로로에탄, 1,1,2-트리클로로에탄, 클로로벤젠, o-디클로로벤젠 등의 염소계 용매; 테트라하이드로퓨란, 디옥산 등의 에테르계 용매; 톨루엔, 크실렌, 트리메틸벤젠, 메시틸렌 등의 방향족 탄화수소계 용매; 시클로헥산, 메틸시클로헥산, n-펜탄, n-헥산, n-헵탄, n-옥탄, n-노난, n-데칸 등의 지방족 탄화수소계 용매; 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 시클로헥사논 등의 케톤계 용매; 아세트산에틸, 아세트산부틸, 에틸셀로솔브아세테이트 등의 에스테르계 용매; 에틸렌글리콜, 에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디메톡시에탄, 프로필렌글리콜, 디에톡시메탄, 트리에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 글리세린, 1,2-헥산디올 등의 다가 알코올 및 그의 유도체; 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 이소프로판올, 시클로헥산올 등의 알코올계 용매; 디메틸술폭사이드 등의 술폭사이드계 용매; 및 N-메틸-2-피롤리돈, N,N-디메틸포름아미드 등의 아미드계 용매; 부틸벤조에이트, 메틸-2-메톡시벤조에이트 등의 벤조에이트계 용매; 테트랄린; 3-phenoxy-toluene 등의 용매를 들 수 있다. 또한, 상술한 용매를 1종 단독으로 사용하거나 2종 이상의 용매를 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve or disperse the compound according to the present invention, and examples thereof include chloroform, methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, o -Chlorinated solvents such as dichlorobenzene; ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane; aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene, trimethylbenzene, and mesitylene; aliphatic hydrocarbon-based solvents such as cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, and n-decane; Ketone solvents, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone; Ester solvents, such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and ethyl cellosolve acetate; Ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dimethoxyethane, propylene glycol, diethoxymethane, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, 1,2-hexanediol, etc. alcohol and its derivatives; alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, and cyclohexanol; sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide; and amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N,N-dimethylformamide; benzoate solvents such as butyl benzoate and methyl-2-methoxy benzoate; tetralin; and solvents such as 3-phenoxy-toluene. In addition, the above-mentioned solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more solvents.
또한, 상기 코팅 조성물의 점도는 1 cP 내지 10 cP가 바람직하며, 상기의 범위에서 코팅이 용이하다. 또한, 상기 코팅 조성물 내 본 발명에 따른 화합물의 농도는 0.1 wt/v% 내지 20 wt/v%인 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the viscosity of the coating composition is preferably 1 cP to 10 cP, and coating is easy within the above range. In addition, the concentration of the compound according to the present invention in the coating composition is preferably 0.1 wt / v% to 20 wt / v%.
또한, 본 발명은 상술한 코팅 조성물을 사용하여 기능층을 형성하는 방법을 제공한다. 구체적으로, 상술한 본 발명에 따른 코팅 조성물을 용액 공정으로 코팅하는 단계; 및 상기 코팅된 코팅 조성물을 열처리하는 단계를 포함한다. In addition, the present invention provides a method for forming a functional layer using the coating composition described above. Specifically, coating the coating composition according to the present invention described above by a solution process; and heat-treating the coated coating composition.
상기 열처리 단계에서 열처리 온도는 150 ℃ 내지 230 ℃가 바람직하다. 또한, 상기 열처리 시간은 1 분 내지 3 시간이고, 보다 바람직하게는 10 분 내지 1 시간이다. 또한, 상기 열처리는 아르곤, 질소 등의 불활성 기체 분위기에서 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. In the heat treatment step, the heat treatment temperature is preferably 150 ℃ to 230 ℃. In addition, the heat treatment time is 1 minute to 3 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 1 hour. In addition, the heat treatment is preferably performed in an inert gas atmosphere such as argon or nitrogen.
일례로, 상기 제1 전극은 양극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극이거나, 또는 상기 제1 전극은 음극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극이다.In one example, the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode, or the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode.
상기 양극 물질로는 통상 유기물 층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 상기 양극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. As the anode material, a material having a high work function is generally preferred so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic layer. Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDOT), polypyrrole, and polyaniline, but are not limited thereto.
상기 음극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 음극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The cathode material is preferably a material having a small work function so as to easily inject electrons into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the anode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or alloys thereof; There are multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공주입층은 전극으로부터 정공을 주입하는 층으로, 정공 주입 물질로는 정공을 수송하는 능력을 가져 양극에서의 정공 주입효과, 발광층 또는 발광재료에 대하여 우수한 정공 주입 효과를 갖고, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 전자주입층 또는 전자주입재료에의 이동을 방지하며, 또한, 박막 형성 능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 양극 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물 층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrin), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone)계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The hole injection layer is a layer for injecting holes from the electrode, and the hole injection material has the ability to transport holes and has a hole injection effect at the anode, an excellent hole injection effect for the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and generated in the light emitting layer A compound that prevents migration of excitons to the electron injecting layer or electron injecting material and has excellent thin film formation ability is preferred. It is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer. Specific examples of the hole injection material include metal porphyrins, oligothiophenes, arylamine-based organic materials, hexanitrilehexaazatriphenylene-based organic materials, quinacridone-based organic materials, and perylene-based organic materials. of organic materials, anthraquinone, polyaniline, and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공수송층은 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수취하여 발광층까지 정공을 수송하는 층으로, 정공 수송 물질로 양극이나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports the holes to the light emitting layer. As a hole transport material, a material capable of receiving holes from the anode or the hole injection layer and transferring them to the light emitting layer is a material having high hole mobility. this is suitable Specific examples include, but are not limited to, arylamine-based organic materials, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having both conjugated and non-conjugated parts.
상기 발광 물질로는 정공 수송층과 전자 수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light emitting material is a material capable of emitting light in the visible ray region by receiving and combining holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); carbazole-based compounds; dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compounds; compounds of the benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole series; poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-based polymers; spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, etc., but are not limited thereto.
상기 발광층은 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 재료를 포함할 수 있다. 호스트 재료는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등이 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 카바졸 유도체, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 바람직하게는, 상기 호스트 재료로서 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 사용한다. The light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material. The host material includes a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a compound containing a hetero ring. Specifically, condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, fluoranthene compounds, etc., and heterocyclic-containing compounds include carbazole derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder type furan compounds, pyrimidine derivatives, etc., but are not limited thereto. Preferably, the compound according to the present invention is used as the host material.
도펀트 재료로는 방향족 아민 유도체, 스트릴아민 화합물, 붕소 착체, 플루오란텐 화합물, 금속 착체 등이 있다. 구체적으로 방향족 아민 유도체로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기를 갖는 축합 방향족환 유도체로서, 아릴아미노기를 갖는 피렌, 안트라센, 크리센, 페리플란텐 등이 있으며, 스티릴아민 화합물로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민에 적어도 1개의 아릴비닐기가 치환되어 있는 화합물로, 아릴기, 실릴기, 알킬기, 사이클로알킬기 및 아릴아미노기로 이루어진 군에서 1 또는 2 이상 선택되는 치환기가 치환 또는 비치환된다. 구체적으로 스티릴아민, 스티릴디아민, 스티릴트리아민, 스티릴테트라아민 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 금속 착체로는 이리듐 착체, 백금 착체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 바람직하게는, 상기 도펀트 재료로서 이리듐계 금속 착제를 사용한다. Dopant materials include aromatic amine derivatives, strylamine compounds, boron complexes, fluoranthene compounds, metal complexes, and the like. Specifically, aromatic amine derivatives are condensed aromatic ring derivatives having a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, such as pyrene, anthracene, chrysene, periplanthene, etc. having an arylamino group, and styrylamine compounds include substituted or unsubstituted arylamine is substituted with at least one arylvinyl group, wherein one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an aryl group, a silyl group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, and an arylamino group are substituted or unsubstituted. Specifically, there are styrylamine, styryldiamine, styryltriamine, styryltetraamine, etc., but is not limited thereto. In addition, metal complexes include, but are not limited to, iridium complexes and platinum complexes. Preferably, an iridium-based metal complex is used as the dopant material.
상기 발광층은 적색 발광층일 수 있으며, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 호스트 재료로 사용할 경우, 전자와 정공에 대한 안정도가 높아지며, 호스트에서 적색 도판트로의 에너지 전달이 잘 이뤄지면서, 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The light emitting layer may be a red light emitting layer, and when the compound according to the present invention is used as a host material, stability for electrons and holes is increased, and energy transfer from the host to the red dopant is well performed, driving voltage of the organic light emitting device, Luminous efficiency and lifetime characteristics can be improved.
상기 전자수송층은 전자주입층으로부터 전자를 수취하여 발광층까지 전자를 수송하는 층으로 전자 수송 물질로는 음극으로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al 착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 전자 수송층은 종래기술에 따라 사용된 바와 같이 임의의 원하는 음극(cathode) 물질과 함께 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 적절한 음극(cathode) 물질의 예는 낮은 일함수를 가지고 알루미늄층 또는 실버층이 뒤따르는 통상적인 물질이다. 구체적으로 세슘, 바륨, 칼슘, 이테르븀 및 사마륨이고, 각 경우 알루미늄 층 또는 실버층이 뒤따른다.The electron transport layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injection layer and transports electrons to the light emitting layer. As the electron transport material, a material capable of receiving electrons from the cathode and transferring them to the light emitting layer is suitable. do. Specific examples include Al complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq 3 ; organic radical compounds; hydroxyflavone-metal complexes and the like, but are not limited thereto. The electron transport layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art. In particular, examples of suitable cathode materials are conventional materials having a low work function followed by a layer of aluminum or silver. Specifically cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, followed in each case by a layer of aluminum or silver.
상기 전자주입층은 전극으로부터 전자를 주입하는 층으로, 전자를 수송하는 능력을 갖고, 음극으로부터의 전자 주입 효과, 발광층 또는 발광 재료에 대하여 우수한 전자주입 효과를 가지며, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 정공주입층에의 이동을 방지하고, 또한, 박막형성능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 구체적으로는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 질소 함유 5원환 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The electron injection layer is a layer for injecting electrons from an electrode, has the ability to transport electrons, has an excellent electron injection effect from a cathode, an excellent electron injection effect for a light emitting layer or a light emitting material, and injects holes of excitons generated in the light emitting layer. A compound that prevents migration to a layer and has excellent thin film forming ability is preferred. Specifically, fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preonylidene methane, anthrone, etc. and their derivatives, metals complex compounds and nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivatives, but are not limited thereto.
상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Examples of the metal complex compound include 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato) gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] Quinolinato) beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)( There are o-cresolato) gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtolato)aluminum, and bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtolato)gallium. Not limited to this.
본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 배면 발광(bottom emission) 소자, 전면 발광(top emission) 소자, 또는 양면 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 특히 상대적으로 높은 발광 효율이 요구되는 배면 발광 소자일 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be a bottom emission device, a top emission device, or a double-sided light emitting device, and in particular, may be a bottom emission device requiring relatively high light emitting efficiency.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 유기 발광 소자 외에도 유기 태양 전지 또는 유기 트랜지스터에 포함될 수 있다.In addition, the compound according to the present invention may be included in an organic solar cell or an organic transistor in addition to an organic light emitting device.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자의 제조는 이하 실시예에서 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명의 범위가 이들에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.Preparation of the compound represented by
제조예 1. 중간체 화합물 AA의 제조Preparation Example 1. Preparation of Intermediate Compound AA
질소 분위기에서 화합물 subA (20 g, 91.6 mmol), N-bromosuccinimide (NBS, 17.1 g, 96.2 mmol)을 chloroform(CHCl3) 400 mL에 넣고 상온에서 교반하였다. 6 시간 반응 후, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 subA-1를 20.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 75%, MS: [M+H]+= 297).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound subA (20 g, 91.6 mmol) and N-bromosuccinimide (NBS, 17.1 g, 96.2 mmol) were added to 400 mL of chloroform (CHCl 3 ) and stirred at room temperature. After reacting for 6 hours, the organic layer was separated after washing twice with water, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 20.3 g of compound subA-1. (Yield 75%, MS: [M+H] + = 297).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 subA-1 (10 g, 33.7 mmol)와 화합물 sub1 (6.5 g, 37 mmol)를 테트라하이드로퓨란(THF) 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 14 g, 101 mmol)를 물 42 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) [Pd(P-tBu3)2] (0.2 g, 0.3 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 AA_P1를 7.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 347).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound subA-1 (10 g, 33.7 mmol) and compound sub1 (6.5 g, 37 mmol) were added to 200 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF), followed by stirring and reflux. After that, potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 , 14 g, 101 mmol) was dissolved in 42 mL of water, added, stirred sufficiently, and bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) [Pd(P-tBu 3 ) 2 ] (0.2 g, 0.3 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 7.8 g of compound AA_P1. (Yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 347).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA_P1 (10 g, 28.8 mmol)와 potassium carbonate(12 g, 86.5 mmol)를 N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAc) 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기용매를 감압 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 AA_P2를 7 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 327).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AA_P1 (10 g, 28.8 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12 g, 86.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and stirred and refluxed. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and the organic solvent was distilled under reduced pressure. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 7 g of compound AA_P2. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 327).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA_P2 (15 g, 45.9 mmol)와 bis(pinacolato)diboron (12.8 g, 50.5 mmol)를 1,4-dioxane 300 mL에 환류시키며 교반하였다. 이 후 potassium acetate (KOAc, 6.8 g, 68.9 mmol)를 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0) [Pd(dba)2] (0.8 g, 1.4 mmol) 및 tricyclohexylphosphine (PCy3, 0.8 g, 2.8 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응하고 상온으로 식히고 클로로포름과 물을 이용하여 유기층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 AA를 12.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).Compound AA_P2 (15 g, 45.9 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (12.8 g, 50.5 mmol) were stirred while refluxing in 300 mL of 1,4-dioxane in a nitrogen atmosphere. Afterwards, potassium acetate (KOAc, 6.8 g, 68.9 mmol) was added, and after sufficiently stirred, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0) [Pd(dba) 2 ] (0.8 g, 1.4 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (PCy 3 , 0.8 g , 2.8 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, cooling to room temperature and separating the organic layer using chloroform and water, the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12.9 g of Compound AA. (Yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 2. 중간체 화합물 AB의 제조Preparation Example 2. Preparation of Intermediate Compound AB
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub1 대신 화합물 sub2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 AB를 12.7 g 제조하였다. (수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).12.7 g of Compound AB was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Compound sub2 was used instead of Compound sub1 as a starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 3. 중간체 화합물 AC의 제조Preparation Example 3. Preparation of Intermediate Compound AC
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub1 대신 화합물 sub3를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 AC를 13.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 69%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.2 g of Compound AC was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Compound sub3 was used instead of Compound sub1 as a starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 69%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 4. 중간체 화합물 AD의 제조Preparation Example 4. Preparation of intermediate compound AD
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub1 대신 화합물 sub4를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 AD를 13.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.6 g of Compound AD was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Compound sub4 was used instead of Compound sub1 as a starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 5. 중간체 화합물 BA의 제조Preparation Example 5. Preparation of Intermediate Compound BA
질소 분위기에서 화합물 subB (10 g, 35.6 mmol)와 화합물 sub5 (7.9 g, 39.1 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(14.7 g, 106.7 mmol)를 물 44 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 BA_P1를 10.1 g 제조하였다. (수율 79%, MS: [M+H]+= 359).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound subB (10 g, 35.6 mmol) and compound sub5 (7.9 g, 39.1 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (14.7 g, 106.7 mmol) was dissolved in 44 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.1 g of compound BA_P1. (Yield 79%, MS: [M+H] + = 359).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA_P1 (10 g, 27.9 mmol)와 Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2,1 g, 30.7 mmol)를 아세트산(AcOH) 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 3 시간 후 반응물을 물에 부어서 결정을 떨어트리고 여과하였다. 여과한 고체를 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 BA_P2를 7.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 375).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA_P1 (10 g, 27.9 mmol) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 , 1 g, 30.7 mmol) were added to 200 mL of acetic acid (AcOH), stirred and refluxed. After 3 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into water to remove crystals and filtered. The filtered solid was dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with water, and the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 7.6 g of compound BA_P2. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 375).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA_P2 (10 g, 26.7 mmol)를 H2SO4 200 mL에 넣고 교반하였다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 반응물을 물에 부어서 결정을 떨어트리고 여과하였다. 여과한 고체를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 BA_P3를 6.1 g 제조하였다. (수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 343).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA_P2 (10 g, 26.7 mmol) was added to 200 mL of H 2 SO 4 and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the reactant was poured into water, and crystals were removed and filtered. The filtered solid was again dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with water, and the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 6.1 g of compound BA_P3. (Yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 343).
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA_P3 (15 g, 43.8 mmol)와 bis(pinacolato)diboron (12.2 g, 48.1 mmol)를 1,4-dioxane 300 mL에 환류시키며 교반하였다. 이 후 potassium acetate (6.4 g, 65.6 mmol)를 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (0.8 g, 1.3 mmol) 및 tricyclohexylphosphine (0.7 g, 2.6 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응하고 상온으로 식히고 클로로포름과 물을 이용하여 유기층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 BA를 15.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 80%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).Compound BA_P3 (15 g, 43.8 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (12.2 g, 48.1 mmol) were stirred while refluxing in 300 mL of 1,4-dioxane in a nitrogen atmosphere. Then, potassium acetate (6.4 g, 65.6 mmol) was added, and after sufficient stirring, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (0.8 g, 1.3 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.7 g, 2.6 mmol) were added. After reacting for 10 hours, cooling to room temperature and separating the organic layer using chloroform and water, the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 15.2 g of compound BA. (Yield 80%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 6. 중간체 화합물 BB의 제조Preparation Example 6. Preparation of Intermediate Compound BB
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub5 대신 화합물 sub6를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 BB를 12.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).12.9 g of compound BB was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound sub6 was used instead of compound sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 7. 중간체 화합물 BC의 제조Preparation Example 7. Preparation of Intermediate Compound BC
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub5 대신 화합물 sub7를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 BC를 13.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).13.9 g of Compound BC was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that Compound sub7 was used instead of Compound sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 8. 중간체 화합물 BD의 제조Preparation Example 8. Preparation of Intermediate Compound BD
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 sub5 대신 화합물 sub8를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 BD를 14.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 75%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).14.2 g of compound BD was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound sub8 was used instead of compound sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 75%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 9. 중간체 화합물 C의 제조Preparation Example 9. Preparation of Intermediate Compound C
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subA 대신 화합물 subC를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 CA를 13.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 72%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.8 g of compound CA was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that compound subC was used instead of compound subA as a starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 72%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 10. 중간체 화합물 CB의 제조Preparation Example 10. Preparation of Intermediate Compound CB
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subA 대신 화합물 subC를 사용하고, sub1대신 sub2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 CB를 13.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.6 g of compound CB was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that compound subC was used instead of compound subA and sub2 was used instead of sub1 as the starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 11. 중간체 화합물 CC의 제조Preparation Example 11. Preparation of Intermediate Compound CC
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subA 대신 화합물 subC를 사용하고, sub1대신 sub3를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 CC를 13.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.6 g of compound CC was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that compound subC was used instead of compound subA and sub3 was used instead of sub1 as the starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 12. 중간체 화합물 CD의 제조Preparation Example 12. Preparation of intermediate compound CD
상기 제조예 1에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subA 대신 화합물 subC를 사용하고, sub1대신 sub4를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 CD를 13.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 419).13.6 g of compound CD was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that compound subC was used instead of compound subA and sub4 was used instead of sub1 as the starting material in Preparation Example 1. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 419).
제조예 13. 중간체 화합물 DA의 제조Preparation Example 13. Preparation of Intermediate Compound DA
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subB 대신 화합물 subD를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 DA를 12.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).12.9 g of compound DA was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound subD was used instead of compound subB as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 14. 중간체 화합물 DB의 제조Preparation Example 14. Preparation of Intermediate Compound DB
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subB 대신 화합물 subD를 사용하고, sub5 대신 화합물 sub6을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 DB를 14.1 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).14.1 g of compound DB was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound subD was used instead of compound subB and compound sub6 was used instead of sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 15. 중간체 화합물 DC의 제조Preparation Example 15. Preparation of Intermediate Compound DC
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subB 대신 화합물 subD를 사용하고, sub5 대신 화합물 sub7을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 DC를 14.4 g 제조하였다. (수율 76%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).14.4 g of compound DC was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound subD was used instead of compound subB and compound sub7 was used instead of sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 76%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
제조예 16. 중간체 화합물 DD의 제조Preparation Example 16. Preparation of Intermediate Compound DD
상기 제조예 5에서 출발 물질로 화합물 subB 대신 화합물 subD를 사용하고, sub5 대신 화합물 sub8을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 5와 동일한 방법을 사용하여 화합물 DD를 13.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 70%, MS: [M+H]+= 435).13.3 g of compound DD was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that compound subD was used instead of compound subB and compound sub8 was used instead of sub5 as a starting material in Preparation Example 5. (Yield 70%, MS: [M+H] + = 435).
합성예 1. 화합물 1의 합성Synthesis Example 1. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz1 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 1을 11.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 78%, MS: [M+H]+= 600).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz1 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.2 g of
합성예 2. 화합물 2의 합성Synthesis Example 2. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz2 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 2를 9.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 65%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz2 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.8 g of
합성예 3. 화합물 3의 합성Synthesis Example 3. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz3 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 3을 11.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 75%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz3 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.6 g of
합성예 4. 화합물 4의 합성Synthesis Example 4. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz4 (12.1 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 4를 14 g 제조하였다. (수율 78%, MS: [M+H]+= 752).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz4 (12.1 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 14 g of
합성예 5. 화합물 5의 합성Synthesis Example 5. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz5 (7.7 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 5를 10.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 75%, MS: [M+H]+= 574).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz5 (7.7 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.3 g of
합성예 6. 화합물 6의 합성Synthesis Example 6. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz6 (10.2 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 6을 11.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 676).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz6 (10.2 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.9 g of
합성예 7. 화합물 7의 합성Synthesis Example 7. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz7 (10.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 7을 11.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 690).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz7 (10.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.2 g of
합성예 8. 화합물 8의 합성Synthesis Example 8. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz8 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 8을 11.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz8 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.3 g of
합성예 9. 화합물 9의 합성Synthesis Example 9. Synthesis of
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz9 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 9를 11 g 제조하였다. (수율 77%, MS: [M+H]+= 600).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz9 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was again dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with water, and the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11 g of
합성예 10. 화합물 10의 합성Synthesis Example 10. Synthesis of Compound 10
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz10 (11 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 10을 12.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 706).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz10 (11 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12.3 g of Compound 10. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 706).
합성예 11. 화합물 11의 합성Synthesis Example 11. Synthesis of Compound 11
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz11 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 11을 11.1 g 제조하였다. (수율 76%, MS: [M+H]+= 613).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz11 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.1 g of compound 11. (Yield 76%, MS: [M+H] + = 613).
합성예 12. 화합물 12의 합성Synthesis Example 12. Synthesis of Compound 12
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz12 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 12를 9.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 63%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz12 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was again dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with water, and the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.8 g of Compound 12. (Yield 63%, MS: [M+H] + = 650).
합성예 13. 화합물 13의 합성Synthesis Example 13. Synthesis of Compound 13
질소 분위기에서 화합물 AD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz13 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 13을 10.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound AD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz13 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.2 g of Compound 13. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 630).
합성예 14. 화합물 14의 합성Synthesis Example 14. Synthesis of Compound 14
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz14 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 14를 10.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz14 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.3 g of Compound 14. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 630).
합성예 15. 화합물 15의 합성Synthesis Example 15. Synthesis of Compound 15
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz15 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 15를 9.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 60%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz15 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.2 g of Compound 15. (Yield 60%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 16. 화합물 16의 합성Synthesis Example 16. Synthesis of Compound 16
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz16 (8.6 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 16을 9.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 640).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz16 (8.6 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.9 g of Compound 16. (Yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 640).
합성예 17. 화합물 17의 합성Synthesis Example 17. Synthesis of Compound 17
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz17 (6.3 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 17을 9.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 79%, MS: [M+H]+= 540).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz17 (6.3 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was again dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with water, and the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.8 g of Compound 17. (Yield 79%, MS: [M+H] + = 540).
합성예 18. 화합물 18의 합성Synthesis Example 18. Synthesis of Compound 18
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz18 (9.9 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 18을 11.5 g 제조하였다. (수율 72%, MS: [M+H]+= 692).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz18 (9.9 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.5 g of compound 18. (Yield 72%, MS: [M+H] + = 692).
합성예 19. 화합물 19의 합성Synthesis Example 19. Synthesis of Compound 19
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz19 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 19를 11 g 제조하였다. (수율 72%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz19 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11 g of Compound 19. (Yield 72%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 20. 화합물 20의 합성Synthesis Example 20. Synthesis of Compound 20
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz20 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 20을 10.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz20 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.3 g of Compound 20. (Yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 21. 화합물 21의 합성Synthesis Example 21. Synthesis of Compound 21
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BC (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz3 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 21을 9.5 g 제조하였다. (수율 62%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BC (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz3 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.5 g of Compound 21. (Yield 62%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 22. 화합물 22의 합성Synthesis Example 22. Synthesis of Compound 22
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BC (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz11 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 22를 9.4 g 제조하였다. (수율 65%, MS: [M+H]+= 629).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BC (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz11 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.4 g of Compound 22. (Yield 65%, MS: [M+H] + = 629).
합성예 23. 화합물 23의 합성Synthesis Example 23. Synthesis of Compound 23
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz12 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 23을 11.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 76%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz12 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.6 g of Compound 23. (Yield 76%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 24. 화합물 24의 합성Synthesis Example 24. Synthesis of Compound 24
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz21 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 24를 11.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 76%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz21 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.6 g of Compound 24. (Yield 76%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 25. 화합물 25의 합성Synthesis Example 25. Synthesis of Compound 25
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz22 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 25를 9.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 616).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz22 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.6 g of Compound 25. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 616).
합성예 26. 화합물 26의 합성Synthesis Example 26. Synthesis of Compound 26
질소 분위기에서 화합물 BD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz23 (10.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 26을 12.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 75%, MS: [M+H]+= 716).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound BD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz23 (10.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12.3 g of Compound 26. (Yield 75%, MS: [M+H] + = 716).
합성예 27. 화합물 27의 합성Synthesis Example 27. Synthesis of Compound 27
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz24 (10.8 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 27을 13.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 79%, MS: [M+H]+= 700).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz24 (10.8 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 13.2 g of Compound 27. (Yield 79%, MS: [M+H] + = 700).
합성예 28. 화합물 28의 합성Synthesis Example 28. Synthesis of Compound 28
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CA (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz25 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 28을 10.7 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CA (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz25 (9.1 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.7 g of Compound 28. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 630).
합성예 29. 화합물 29의 합성Synthesis Example 29. Synthesis of Compound 29
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz8 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 29를 11 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz8 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11 g of compound 29. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 650).
합성예 30. 화합물 30의 합성Synthesis Example 30. Synthesis of Compound 30
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz11 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 30을 9.7 g 제조하였다. (수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 613).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz11 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.7 g of compound 30. (Yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 613).
합성예 31. 화합물 31의 합성Synthesis Example 31. Synthesis of Compound 31
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz26 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 31을 11.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz26 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.3 g of compound 31. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 650).
합성예 32. 화합물 32의 합성Synthesis Example 32. Synthesis of Compound 32
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz27 (12.4 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 32를 13.5 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 765).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CB (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz27 (12.4 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 13.5 g of Compound 32. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 765).
합성예 33. 화합물 33의 합성Synthesis Example 33. Synthesis of Compound 33
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz17 (6.5 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 33을 9.8 g 제조하였다. (수율 78%, MS: [M+H]+= 524).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz17 (6.5 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.8 g of compound 33. (Yield 78%, MS: [M+H] + = 524).
합성예 34. 화합물 34의 합성Synthesis Example 34. Synthesis of Compound 34
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CC (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz28 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 34를 10 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 614).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CC (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz28 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10 g of Compound 34. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 614).
합성예 35. 화합물 35의 합성Synthesis Example 35. Synthesis of Compound 35
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz14 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 35를 10 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 614).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz14 (8.7 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10 g of compound 35. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 614).
합성예 36. 화합물 36의 합성Synthesis Example 36. Synthesis of Compound 36
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz29 (9 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 36을 11 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 624).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz29 (9 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11 g of compound 36. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 624).
합성예 37. 화합물 37의 합성Synthesis Example 37. Synthesis of Compound 37
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz30 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 37을 11.5 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 650).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz30 (9.6 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.5 g of Compound 37. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 650).
합성예 38. 화합물 38의 합성Synthesis Example 38. Synthesis of Compound 38
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz17 (6.5 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 38을 10 g 제조하였다. (수율 80%, MS: [M+H]+= 524).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz17 (6.5 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10 g of compound 38. (Yield 80%, MS: [M+H] + = 524).
합성예 39. 화합물 39의 합성Synthesis Example 39. Synthesis of Compound 39
질소 분위기에서 화합물 CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol)와 화합물 Trz31 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.9 g, 71.7 mmol)를 물 30 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 39를 10 g 제조하였다. (수율 70%, MS: [M+H]+= 600).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound CD (10 g, 23.9 mmol) and compound Trz31 (8.4 g, 24.4 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.9 g, 71.7 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10 g of compound 39. (Yield 70%, MS: [M+H] + = 600).
합성예 40. 화합물 40의 합성Synthesis Example 40. Synthesis of Compound 40
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz21 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 40을 11.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz21 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.2 g of Compound 40. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 41. 화합물 41의 합성Synthesis Example 41. Synthesis of Compound 41
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz30 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 41을 9.2 g 제조하였다. (수율 60%, MS: [M+H]+= 666).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz30 (9.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 9.2 g of Compound 41. (Yield 60%, MS: [M+H] + = 666).
합성예 42. 화합물 42의 합성Synthesis Example 42. Synthesis of Compound 42
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DA (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz5 (7.5 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 42를 10.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 80%, MS: [M+H]+= 590).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DA (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz5 (7.5 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.9 g of Compound 42. (Yield 80%, MS: [M+H] + = 590).
합성예 43. 화합물 43의 합성Synthesis Example 43. Synthesis of Compound 43
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz32 (10.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 43을 12 g 제조하였다. (수율 73%, MS: [M+H]+= 716).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz32 (10.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12 g of Compound 43. (Yield 73%, MS: [M+H] + = 716).
합성예 44. 화합물 44의 합성Synthesis Example 44. Synthesis of Compound 44
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz33 (9.9 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 44를 12.4 g 제조하였다. (수율 78%, MS: [M+H]+= 692).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz33 (9.9 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12.4 g of Compound 44. (Yield 78%, MS: [M+H] + = 692).
합성예 45. 화합물 45의 합성Synthesis Example 45. Synthesis of Compound 45
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz34 (11 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 45를 11.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 742).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz34 (11 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11.6 g of Compound 45. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 742).
합성예 46. 화합물 46의 합성Synthesis Example 46. Synthesis of Compound 46
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DB (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz1 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 46을 11 g 제조하였다. (수율 78%, MS: [M+H]+= 616).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DB (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz1 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 11 g of compound 46. (Yield 78%, MS: [M+H] + = 616).
합성예 47. 화합물 47의 합성Synthesis Example 47. Synthesis of Compound 47
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DC (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz35 (10.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 47을 12 g 제조하였다. (수율 74%, MS: [M+H]+= 705).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DC (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz35 (10.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12 g of Compound 47. (Yield 74%, MS: [M+H] + = 705).
합성예 48. 화합물 48의 합성Synthesis Example 48. Synthesis of Compound 48
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DC (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz36 (10.2 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 8 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 48을 12.3 g 제조하였다. (수율 76%, MS: [M+H]+= 705).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DC (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz36 (10.2 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 8 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 12.3 g of Compound 48. (Yield 76%, MS: [M+H] + = 705).
합성예 49. 화합물 49의 합성Synthesis Example 49. Synthesis of Compound 49
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DC (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz28 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 49를 11.4 g 제조하였다. (수율 79%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DC (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz28 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 11.4 g of Compound 49. (Yield 79%, MS: [M+H] + = 630).
합성예 50. 화합물 50의 합성Synthesis Example 50. Synthesis of Compound 50
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz22 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 10 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 50을 10.9 g 제조하였다. (수율 77%, MS: [M+H]+= 616).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz22 (8.1 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 10 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.9 g of compound 50. (Yield 77%, MS: [M+H] + = 616).
합성예 51. 화합물 51의 합성Synthesis Example 51. Synthesis of Compound 51
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz14 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 9 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 51을 10 g 제조하였다. (수율 69%, MS: [M+H]+= 630).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz14 (8.4 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 9 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10 g of compound 51. (Yield 69%, MS: [M+H] + = 630).
합성예 52. 화합물 52의 합성Synthesis Example 52. Synthesis of Compound 52
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz29 (8.6 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 11 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 52를 10.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 72%, MS: [M+H]+= 640).In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz29 (8.6 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 11 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer and an aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 10.6 g of Compound 52. (Yield 72%, MS: [M+H] + = 640).
합성예 53. 화합물 53의 합성Synthesis Example 53. Synthesis of Compound 53
질소 분위기에서 화합물 DD (10 g, 23 mmol)와 화합물 Trz5 (7.5 g, 23.5 mmol)를 THF 200 mL에 넣고 교반 및 환류하였다. 이 후 potassium carbonate(9.5 g, 69.1 mmol)를 물 29 mL에 녹여 투입하고 충분히 교반한 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입하였다. 12 시간 반응 후 상온으로 식히고 유기층과 물층을 분리 후 유기층을 증류하였다. 이를 다시 클로로포름에 녹이고, 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여, 무수황산마그네슘을 넣고 교반한 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류하였다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화합물 53을 9.6 g 제조하였다. (수율 71%, MS: [M+H]+= 590). In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound DD (10 g, 23 mmol) and compound Trz5 (7.5 g, 23.5 mmol) were added to 200 mL of THF, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, potassium carbonate (9.5 g, 69.1 mmol) was dissolved in 29 mL of water, and after stirring sufficiently, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After reacting for 12 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer and the water layer were separated, and the organic layer was distilled. This was dissolved in chloroform again, and after washing twice with water, the organic layer was separated, stirred with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to prepare 9.6 g of compound 53. (Yield 71%, MS: [M+H] + = 590).
실시예 1Example 1
ITO(indium tin oxide)가 1,000 옹스트롬(Å, angstrom)의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀러포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30 분 동안 세척한 후 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10 분 동안 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5 분 동안 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.A glass substrate coated with a thin film of indium tin oxide (ITO) to a thickness of 1,000 Angstrom (Å, angstrom) was placed in distilled water in which detergent was dissolved and washed with ultrasonic waves. At this time, a Fischer Co. product was used as the detergent, and distilled water filtered through a second filter of a Millipore Co. product was used as the distilled water. After washing the ITO for 30 minutes, ultrasonic cleaning was performed twice with distilled water for 10 minutes. After washing with distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning was performed with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and transported to a plasma cleaner. In addition, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 정공주입층으로, 하기 화합물 HI-1을 1150 Å의 두께로 열 진공 증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하되, 하기 화합물 A-1을 1.5% 농도로 p-doping 하였다. 상기 정공주입층 위에 하기 화합물 HT-1을 진공 증착하여 막 두께 800 Å의 정공수송층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 정공수송층 위에 막 두께 150 Å으로 하기 화합물 EB-1을 진공 증착하여 전자억제층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 EB-1 증착막 위에 하기 화합물 1과 하기 화합물 Dp-7을 98:2의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 400 Å 두께의 적색 발광층을 형성하였다. 상기 발광층 위에 막 두께 30 Å으로 하기 화합물 HB-1을 진공 증착하여 정공저지층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 정공저지층 위에 하기 화합물 ET-1과 하기 화합물 LiQ을 2:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 300 Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 위에 순차적으로 12 Å 두께로 리튬플로라이드(LiF)와 1,000 Å 두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 음극을 형성하였다. As a hole injection layer on the prepared ITO transparent electrode, the following compound HI-1 was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 1150 Å to form a hole injection layer, and the following compound A-1 was p-doped at a concentration of 1.5%. The following compound HT-1 was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 800 Å. Subsequently, an electron blocking layer was formed by vacuum depositing the following compound EB-1 to a film thickness of 150 Å on the hole transport layer. Subsequently, the following
. .
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착속도는 0.4 Å/sec 내지 0.7 Å/sec를 유지하였고, 음극의 리튬플로라이드는 0.3 Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2 Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 2x10-7 내지 5x10-6 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.In the above process, the deposition rate of the organic material was maintained at 0.4 Å/sec to 0.7 Å/sec, the deposition rate of lithium fluoride on the anode was 0.3 Å/sec, and the deposition rate of aluminum was 2 Å/sec. Maintaining 2x10 -7 to 5x10 -6 torr, an organic light emitting device was manufactured.
실시예 2 내지 53Examples 2 to 53
실시예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 화합물 1 대신에, 하기 표 1에 기재된 화합물 2 내지 53을 각각 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that Compounds 2 to 53 in Table 1 were used instead of
. .
비교예 1 내지 13Comparative Examples 1 to 13
실시예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 화합물 1 대신에, 하기 표 1에 기재된 화합물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. 하기 표 1에서 사용한 C-1 내지 C-13의 화합물은 아래와 같다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound shown in Table 1 was used instead of
. .
상기 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조한 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 전압, 효율을 측정(15 mA/cm2)하고 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타냈다. 수명 T95는 휘도가 초기 휘도(6000 nit)에서 95%로 감소되는 데 소요되는 시간을 의미한다.When current was applied to the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples, voltage and efficiency were measured (15 mA/cm 2 ), and the results are shown in Table 1 below. The lifetime T95 means the time required for the luminance to decrease from the initial luminance (6000 nit) to 95%.
실시예 1 내지 53 및 비교예 1 내지 13에 의해 제작된 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 상기 표 1의 결과를 얻었다. 상기 실시예 1의 적색 유기 발광 소자는 상술한 바와 같이 종래 널리 사용되고 있는 물질을 사용하였으며, 전자억제층으로 화합물 EB-1, 적색 발광층으로 화합물 1과 화합물 Dp-7을 사용하는 구조이다. 또한, 비교예 1 내지 13은 상기 화합물 1 대신에 화합물 C-1 내지 C-13을 사용하여 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. When current was applied to the organic light emitting devices manufactured in Examples 1 to 53 and Comparative Examples 1 to 13, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained. As described above, the red organic light emitting device of Example 1 used a material widely used in the prior art, and had a structure using compound EB-1 as an electron blocking layer and
상기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따라 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 즉, 플루오란탄(fluoranthene) 고리와 O 또는 S를 포함하는 2환 헤테로 고리가 축합된 모핵 구조의 특정 위치에 N이 2개 이상 포함되는 헤테로아릴 치환기가 포함되는 특정 다환 구조의 화합물을 발광층에 사용한 실시예 1 내지 22의 유기 발광 소자는, 상기 C-1 내지 C-13의 화합물을 사용하여 제조한 비교예 1 내지 13의 유기 발광 소자에 비해 구동 전압이 크게 낮아졌으며, 효율 측면에도 크게 상승을 한 것으로 보아 호스트에서 적색 도판트로의 에너지 전달이 잘 이뤄진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 실시예 1 내지 53의 유기 발광 소자는 높은 효율을 유지하면서도 수명 특성을 크게 개선시킬 수 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 결국 비교예의 화합물보다 본 발명에 따른 실시예의 화합물이 전자와 정공에 대한 안정도가 높기 때문이라 판단할 수 있다. 결론적으로 본 발명의 화합물을 적색 발광층의 호스트로 사용하였을 때, 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성을 개선할 수 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있다. As shown in Table 1, according to the present invention, the compound represented by
1: 기판 2: 양극
3: 발광층 4: 음극
5: 정공주입층 6: 정공수송층
7: 전자억제층 8: 정공저지층
9: 전자주입 및 수송층1: substrate 2: anode
3: light emitting layer 4: cathode
5: hole injection layer 6: hole transport layer
7: electron blocking layer 8: hole blocking layer
9: electron injection and transport layer
Claims (11)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
Y 중 하나는 O 또는 S이고, 나머지는 단일 결합이고,
R1은 각각 독립적으로 수소; 또는 중수소이고,
n1 및 n2는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
n3은 0 내지 3의 정수이고,
R2는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 것이고,
[화학식 2]
상기 화학식 2에서,
L은 단일결합; 비치환된 페닐렌; 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌이고,
X는 모두 N이고,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 비치환된 페닐, 나프틸 치환된 페닐, 비치환된 나프틸, 페닐 치환된 나프틸, 비치환된 비페닐, 비치환된 터페닐, 비치환된 페난트릴, 비치환된 디벤조퓨라닐, 비치환된 디벤조티오페닐, 비치환된 카바졸릴, 또는 페닐 치환된 카바졸릴이다.
A compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[Formula 1]
In Formula 1,
One of Y is O or S, the other is a single bond,
R 1 are each independently hydrogen; or deuterium;
n1 and n2 are integers from 0 to 4;
n3 is an integer from 0 to 3;
R 2 is represented by the following formula (2),
[Formula 2]
In Formula 2,
L is a single bond; unsubstituted phenylene; Or unsubstituted naphthylene,
X is all N,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently selected from unsubstituted phenyl, naphthyl-substituted phenyl, unsubstituted naphthyl, phenyl-substituted naphthyl, unsubstituted biphenyl, unsubstituted terphenyl, unsubstituted phenanthryl, unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl, unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, unsubstituted carbazolyl, or phenyl substituted carbazolyl.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것 중 하나인,
화합물:
[화학식 1-1]
[화학식 1-2]
[화학식 1-3]
[화학식 1-4]
[화학식 1-5]
[화학식 1-6]
[화학식 1-7]
[화학식 1-8]
상기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-8에서,
Z는 O 또는 S이고,
R1, n1, n2, n3, L, X, Ar1 및 Ar2는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
According to claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is one of those represented by any one of Formulas 1-1 to 1-8,
compound:
[Formula 1-1]
[Formula 1-2]
[Formula 1-3]
[Formula 1-4]
[Formula 1-5]
[Formula 1-6]
[Formula 1-7]
[Formula 1-8]
In Formulas 1-1 to 1-8,
Z is O or S;
R 1 , n1, n2, n3, L, X, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in claim 1.
L은 단일결합; 또는 하기로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인,
화합물:
.
According to claim 1,
L is a single bond; Or, which is represented by any one selected from the group consisting of
compound:
.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나인,
화합물:
.
According to claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of
compound:
.
a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers is one of claims 1, 2, 5, and 9. An organic light emitting device comprising the compound according to any one of claims.
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층인,
유기 발광 소자.According to claim 10,
The organic material layer containing the compound is a light emitting layer,
organic light emitting device.
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KR101184159B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2012-09-18 | 주식회사 두산 | Organic compounds and organic electroluminescent devices using the same |
CN104649956A (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2015-05-27 | 北京鼎材科技有限公司 | Fluoro-carbazole derivative and application thereof in organic light-emitting device |
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