KR100675620B1 - An Assembly Type Wall Panel and Building Wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention, using the CRC board and fireproof waterproof gypsum board on the front and rear sides of the glass wool to attach the inner board and the outer board and to form the wall panel by installing the recessed frame and the recessed frame formed of lightweight steel on both sides of the wall, Adjacent wall panels are connected to each other while connecting (loading) recesses and protrusions made of lightweight steel, and are related to prefabricated wall panels installed by installing the wall panels inward and outward and building walls using the same. When the glass wool is formed on the one side of the glass wool board by the inner board and the outer board to strengthen the strength, and can improve the soundproofing, insect repellent, heat insulation effect, the double board formed on one surface of the glass wool is CRT board and waterproof The soundproof gypsum board can form inner board and outer board to enhance the strength and improve the waterproof effect. , When mounting the wall panels to form a double space between both the wall panel can further improve the thermal insulation, sound insulation, as an insect repellent effect zooming.

Prefabricated wall panel. Prefabricated building wall. Glass Wool. Space Department. Center panel.

Description

Prefabricated wall panel and building wall using the same {An Assembly Type Wall Panel and Building Wall}

1a and 1b is an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the prefabricated wall panel and the building wall using the same according to the present invention.

Figures 2a to 4b is a plan exploded view and a cross-sectional view showing a different embodiment of the prefabricated wall panel and the building wall using the same according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1.1-1.1-2.1-3: Prefabricated wall 2.2-1.2-2.2-3: Prefabricated wall panel

3: space part 5: center panel 10: glass wool

11: fireproof gypsum board 12: outer board 13: inner board

15: cushion pad 20.30: light steel binding frame 21: main part

31: protrusion 22: double recess 32: double protrusion

The present invention relates to a prefabricated wall panel installed between generations and generations in order to distinguish generations when constructing a building such as an apartment, an officetel, an apartment-type factory, and a building wall using the same.

In more detail, by using the CRC board and the fireproof waterproof gypsum board on both sides of the glass wool, the inner wall and the outer wall wall panel attached to the continuous board is connected, but the inner wall and the outer panel is installed by installing the double To provide a building wall used.

Conventionally, building walls (generation partition walls), which are installed to separate households when constructing various buildings such as apartments or officetels and apartment-type factories, are provided with formwork between the main concrete columns, and concrete is laid on the formwork for curing. (Solidified) to form a concrete wall.

However, the method of dividing the generation by the concrete wall as described above, the cumbersome to install the formwork, it takes a lot of time to cure the concrete, the work is cumbersome and time, because the form must be collected after the concrete is cured This takes a lot of trouble and costs a lot.

In order to solve this problem to some extent, a wall panel is provided between the main concrete pillars, and cement mortar is cured on both sides of the wall panel to form a generation interwall.

However, this is because the wall panel is formed by attaching gypsum board to both sides of the heat insulating material, the strength is remarkably weak, and when nailed, the wall panel is easily broken and cannot be fixed firmly. Remarkably thin, there is a problem that the human rights are mutually infringed without soundproofing at all, not only is not easy to install, but also requires a long installation time and cost.

DRY-WALL SYSTEM Walls are constructed with lightweight steel, glass wool, and gypsum boards that are weak to moisture, so the installation process is too long, so air is too long. It is not appropriate and it is difficult to install in the rainy season, which greatly affects the air. When the gypsum board is watered, it causes deformation and mold, which causes great damage to the human body. Is too much damage to the environment, and the waste disposal costs are too high to be an economical wall.

Lightweight concrete panel wall structure is a system that uses cement in the factory to make walls and installs them on site, so the materials are too heavy to install and it takes a lot of people to cut the panels. The panel cuts out loudly, causing great damage to civil complaints, and digging the grooves to install various pipes weakens the wall strength and generates too much waste, which is too expensive to dispose of waste. Wall structure.

The masonry wall structure uses cement brick to install walls and apply plastering, so the installation process is too long, difficult to install in winter and rainy season, and the daily installation area is limited, which greatly reduces the air. It is an uneconomical structure, with a lot of waste and too much construction waste.

However, D-WALL PANEL wall structure, which is the main wall, uses the asbestos-free cement board, which is very strong in water, instead of the weak plaster board in water, which greatly reduces the deformation, and it is strong in density, which can greatly improve the waterproof, soundproofing, and fire resistance. It is not only harmless to the human body by filling the fire-resistant insulation in the middle, but also resistant to water and fire, and combines the inner board and the non-asbestos cement board, which are excellent in sound insulation with high density, further strengthening the strength and making it waterproof and soundproof. It can improve the heat insulation, fire resistance, and insect repellent effect. It is composed of products with strong fire resistance components, and is an excellent inner wall for fire resistance and sound insulation.

Compared with the DRY-WALL SYSTEM wall, this structure can make a lot of installations with the minimum number of people because the structure is made in the factory and delivered to the construction site for installation. It has a great effect on safety management, and the building waste material on the site is more than 90% less than the light concrete wall, which is the current wall structure, and it does not pollute the environment by greatly reducing the generation of dust scattered because it is not cut at the site. It is a wall material.

As another example, domestic public utility model publication No. 20-1996-1903 "prefabricated wall", Utility Model Registration No. 20-168594 "Partition panel", Utility Model Registration No. 20-368257 "Assembly type Panels and prefabricated walls using the same "are known.

Published Utility Model Publication No. 20-1996-1903 "Prefabricated wall" is a panel formed by bonding a metal plate to the front and rear both sides of a heat insulating material such as polbal styrofoam, and forming a locking jaw and a locking groove on both sides of the panel. The panel is installed so as to form a building wall by continuously installing while inserting and loading the black chin jaw into the locking groove.

Utility Model Registration No. 20-168594 "Partition Panel" is a panel formed by adhering metal plates to both sides of a heat insulating material such as foamed styrofoam, and having a pair of bent ends with different widths on both sides of the panel. The panel is installed so as to form a wall by continuously installing the narrow bent end inserted into the wide bent end.

In addition, Utility Model Registration No. 20-368257, "Prefabricated panel and prefabricated wall using the same", has a pair of protrusions and recesses formed by bonding steel sheets to front and rear surfaces of a heat insulating material such as foamed styrofoam and bending them on both sides. Formed to form a panel, the adjacent panel is to form a wall by successively installing while loading and engaging the protrusions and recesses formed on both sides of the cross-section.

However, since the metal plate (steel plate) was attached to both sides of the heat insulator, the strength was somewhat strengthened. However, when nailed, it is supported only by the metal plate (steel plate) on the outer side, so that the bearing capacity is lowered and the nail cannot be fixed firmly. In particular, since the wall panel is installed only in one layer, the thickness is remarkably thin, so that sound insulation is not achieved at all, and human rights are infringed on each other. There are also problems that are expensive and costly.

The present invention is to provide a prefabricated wall panel and a building wall using the same that can solve the above problems.

The present invention, using the CRC board and fireproof waterproof gypsum board on the front and rear sides of the glass wool to attach the inner board and the outer board and to form the wall panel by installing the recessed frame and the recessed frame formed of lightweight steel on both sides of the wall, The adjacent wall panel is connected to (continued) the recess and the protrusion made of lightweight steel continuously connected, but the purpose is to provide a prefabricated wall panel and a building wall using the wall panel installed in the inner / outer double.

Another object of the present invention, when forming the wall panel is formed of a double board by the inner board and the outer board on one surface of the glass wool to strengthen the strength, when installing the wall panel formed in this way the double board is facing outward In order to improve the soundproofing, insect repellent, and the thermal insulation effect, it is to provide a prefabricated wall panel and a building wall using the same.

Another object of the present invention, the double board formed on one side of the glass wool is formed by the inner board and the outer board with a CRT board and a waterproof soundproof gypsum board to strengthen the strength and improve the waterproof effect, when nailed It is to provide a prefabricated wall panel and a building wall using the same to be firmly fixed by the double board and the glass wool of the inner board and the outer board.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated wall panel and a building wall using the same, by forming a space between the two wall panels when installing the wall panel in double, thereby further improving the insulation, soundproofing, and insect repellent effect. It is.

The above and other objects of the present invention,

Both sides of the thermal insulation material formed of the glass wool 10 are bonded to the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 formed of CRC board or calcium silicate board, and the fireproof waterproof gypsum board between the glass wool 10 and the outer board 12. (11) through a double bond, the horizontal plate 17 is installed on the upper and lower surfaces, both sides of the light-weight steel binding frame (20, 30) formed with the usual recess (21) or protrusions (31) In the wall panel combined with each,

An inner board 13 formed of a calcium silicate board and an outer board 12 formed of a C.R.C board;

The light weight steel binding frame (20, 30) between the two sides of each inner board 13 and the inner surface of the outer board 12 and the buffer pad 15 is installed by inserting:
One or more ordinary horizontal plates embedded in the glass wool 10 filled between the inner board 13 and the outer board 12;

The recess 21 and the protrusion 31 form a protrusion 31 by protruding a rectangular lightweight steel frame 30-1 on one end surface between the inner / outer boards 13 and 12, and forming the protrusion 31. In the rectangular light steel frame 20-1 is inserted into the inner portion to form a recess (21); It is achieved by the prefabricated wall panel (2) (2-1) (2-2) (2-3) characterized in that.

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Other above and other objects of the present invention,

On both sides of the insulation material made of glass wool 10, the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 made of CRC boards are attached, and both sides of the lightweight steel binding frame 20 formed with recesses 21 and protrusions 31 ( 30 is provided with two rows of prefabricated wall panels 2 bonded together, and the glass wool 6 is embedded between the two prefabricated wall panels 2;

Each of the prefabricated wall panel to be installed in a double install a prefabricated wall panel (2) through the ordinary fireproof waterproof gypsum board (11) between the glass wool 10 and the outer board 12 of one side, Installing the outer gypsum board 11 to which the waterproof gypsum board 11 is attached;
Ordinary CRC boards 7 are bonded to both sides of the glass wool 6 between the prefabricated wall panels 2 installed in two rows, and square lightweight steel frames 20-2 and 30-2 protrude from both sides of the glass wool panels. A central panel 5 having a fixed recess 8 and a protrusion 9 formed thereon to be introduced thereinto;
The space part 3 is formed between the center panel 5 and the prefabricated wall panel 2; It is achieved by a prefabricated building wall (1) (1-1) (1-2) (1-3).

The above and other objects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.

Figures 1a to 4 is a prefabricated panel (2) (2-1) (2-2) (2-3) and a prefabricated building wall (1) (1-1) (1-2) using the same 1A and 1B are exploded perspective views and coupling cross-sectional views of the prefabricated wall panel 2 and the prefabricated building wall 1 using the same according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2A to 4B. Different embodiments of the prefabricated wall panel (2-1) (2-2) (2-3) and the prefabricated building wall (1-1) (1-2) (1-3) using the same Planar exploded and combined views shown.

Figures 1a and 1b shows a prefabricated wall panel (2) and a prefabricated building wall (1) using the same of the basic type of the present invention.

The prefabricated wall panel 2 was formed as follows.

The glass wool 10 is provided as a heat insulating material in the center, and the ordinary piece 19 is placed on the edge in the state where the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 bonded to both sides of the glass wool 10 are connected with the CRC board. It was formed integrally by screwing at intervals, and the horizontal plate 17 was installed on the top and bottom to reinforce the supporting force, and the regular recess 21 in the state where the shock absorbing pads 15 and 16 were intervened in both end surfaces. ) And the projections 31 are formed to combine the lightweight steel binding frame (20, 30), respectively, each formed to reduce the impact.

In particular, one or more ordinary horizontal plates 17 are embedded in the glass wool 10 filled between the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 so as to further strengthen the bearing force. The concave portion 21 and the protrusion portion 31 formed in the steel binding frame 20 and 30 respectively were formed as the double recess 22 and the double protrusion 32 to strengthen the binding force.

The prefabricated wall panel 2 thus formed was assembled into two rows of cross sections (or longitudinal bands) to install the prefabricated building wall 1 as illustrated in FIG. 1B.

The prefabricated wall panels 2 are arranged (arranged) in two rows of horizontal cross sections (or longitudinal bands), and each prefabricated wall panel 2 is disposed such that the outer board 12 is located outside, and the prefabricated wall panels 2 adjacent to each other on the same line. The recesses 21 and the protrusions 31 of the double recesses 22 and the double protrusions 32 are continuously installed while being coupled to each other. In particular, the prefabricated wall panel 2 installed in two rows (double) is an inner panel 13 ) Are installed in contact with each other.

2a and 2b shows a prefabricated wall panel (2-1) and a prefabricated building wall (1-1) using the same according to the present invention.

The prefabricated wall panel 2-1 was formed as follows.

The glass wool 10 was provided as a heat insulating material in the center, and the fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 was connected to one surface of the glass wool 10 so that the edge was formed by screwing the usual pieces 19 at equal intervals. .
In the state where the outer surface of the fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 fixed to the other surface and one surface of the glass wool 10 is connected with a normal CRC board as the inner / outer boards 13 and 12, a normal piece 19 is attached to the edge. It was formed integrally by screwing at equal intervals, it is preferable that the inner board 13 is formed of a calcium silicate board and the outer board 12 is formed of a CRC board, and both sides end through a buffer pad 15. Lightweight steel binding frame (20, 30) formed of the recessed portion 21 and the protrusion 31 of each was combined.

The prefabricated wall panel 2-1 thus formed was assembled with two rows of cross sections (or longitudinal bands) to install the prefabricated building wall 1-1 as illustrated in FIG. 2B.

Arrange (arrange) the prefabricated wall panel (2-1) in two rows (or longitudinal), each prefabricated wall panel (2-1), so that the fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 and the outer board 12 is located outside. The recesses 21 and the protrusions 31 of the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 2 were arranged on the same line and continuously installed with each other.
The prefabricated wall panel 2-1, which is installed in two rows, is installed so that both end surfaces thereof are positioned at the center of the counterpart prefabricated wall panel 2-1, and in particular, between the prefabricated wall panels 2 installed in two rows. Spaced spaces (3) were formed so as to be spaced apart.

Figure 3 shows a prefabricated wall panel (2-2) and a prefabricated building wall (1-2) using the same according to the present invention.

The prefabricated wall panel 2-2 was formed as follows.

The glass wool 10 is provided as a heat insulating material in the center, and the ordinary piece 19 is placed on the edge in the state where the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 bonded to both sides of the glass wool 10 are connected with the CRC board. It is formed integrally by screwing at intervals, but the thickness of the outer board 12 is thicker than the thickness of the inner board 13 so as to enhance the effect of strength and sound insulation, etc. Frames 20-1 and 30-1 were combined to protrude or inflow, respectively, to form recesses 21 and protrusions 31.

The prefabricated wall panel 2-2 thus formed was assembled with two rows of horizontal cross sections (or longitudinal bands) to install the prefabricated building wall 1-2 as illustrated in FIG.

The center panel 5 was installed in the center, and the prefabricated wall panel 2-2 was installed at both sides.

The center panel 5 adhesively fixed the CRC board as the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 on both front and rear surfaces of the glass wool 6, and on both sides of the square lightweight steel binding frame 20-1 and 30, respectively. -1) were combined to protrude or inflow, respectively, to form recesses 8 and protrusions 3, and adjacent central panels 5 were continuously installed while joining recesses 8 and 9 together. .

On both sides of the center panel 5 to be installed as described above, the prefabricated wall panels 2-2 as described above were arranged (arranged) in two rows (or longitudinal bands), and the prefabricated wall panels 2-2 adjacent to each other on the same line. The recesses 21 and the protrusions 31 are installed continuously while being coupled to each other, but spaced apart so that a space 3 is formed between the central panel 5 and the prefabricated wall panel 2-2. .

In particular, the center panel 5 installed in the center and the prefabricated wall panel 2-2 provided in two rows on both sides thereof are combined parts of the recesses 8 and the protrusions 9 of the central panel 5 and the prefabricated wall. The coupling part of the recessed part 21 and the protrusion part 31 of the panel 2-2 was provided so that it might be located in the center part of the other side, and overlapping.

4A and 4B show the prefabricated wall panel 2-3 and the prefabricated building wall 1-3 using the same according to the present invention.

The prefabricated wall panel 2-3 was formed as follows.

The glass wool 10 was attached to both sides of the center board 15 to be the CRC board, and the glass wool 10 was attached and fixed to a normal piece 19. The central board 15 and the glass wool 10 were formed at both end surfaces of the integrated board. Square lightweight steel binding frames 20-3 and 30-3 were provided, respectively.
The fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 is fixed to the outer surface of each glass wool 10 by a common piece 19, and each fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 is fixed by protruding to one side of the glass wool 10, and each fireproof The outer surface of the waterproof gypsum board 11 is connected to the CRC board as the outer board 12 in accordance with the fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 and fixed to form a recess 21 and a protrusion 31 on both sides.

Using the prefabricated wall panel 2-3 formed as described above, the prefabricated building wall 1-3 was installed as illustrated in FIG. 4B.

The glass wool 10 is attached to both sides of the center board 15, and both sides are provided with square light steel binding frames 20-3 and 30-3, respectively, and the outer surface of each glass wool 10 is fireproof and waterproof. The gypsum board 11 and the outer board 12 are fixed in order to protrude in one direction, so that the prefabricated building walls 1-3 having the recessed portions 21 and the protrusions 31 formed on both sides are arranged in a row and adjacent to each other. The recessed portions 21 and the protrusions 31 of the prefabricated building wall 1-3 were continuously installed while being joined to each other.

Thus, the present invention constitutes the prefabricated wall panel (2) (2-1) (2-2) (2-3), and assembles the assembled wall (1) (1-1) (1-2) ( 1-3) will be installed.

Prefabricated building wall (1) (1-1) (1-2) (1-3) is a prefabricated wall panel (2) (2-1) (2-2) (2-3) arranged in two rows or double Since it is formed, it maintains about twice or more thickness than the conventional one, and since the outer board 12 and the fireproof waterproof gypsum board 11 made of CRC board are located on the outer surface constituting the wall, it maintains a stable state. In addition, the waterproof effect can be improved.

In addition, since the glass wool 10 is formed in a double, it is possible to improve the thermal insulation, soundproofing, insect repellent effect, and in particular, since the space portion 3 is formed inside, the thermal insulation effect can be further improved.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is apparent that the prefabricated wall panel of the present invention and the prefabricated building wall using the same may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The embodiments are to be distinguished from the description and the prospect of the present invention and should not be understood individually, but should fall within the claims of the present invention.

The prefabricated wall panel and the building wall using the same according to the present invention attach the inner board and the outer board by using CRC board and fireproof waterproof gypsum board on both sides of the glass wool, and bind the recesses and the protrusions formed of lightweight steel on both sides. Frames are installed to form wall panels. Adjacent wall panels are connected by connecting (loading) recesses and protrusions made of lightweight steel continuously, and wall panels are installed inside and outside to form a wall panel. When the glass wool is formed on the one side of the glass wool board by the inner board and the outer board to strengthen the strength, and can improve the soundproofing, insect repellent, heat insulation effect, the double board formed on one surface of the glass wool is CRT board and waterproof The soundproof gypsum board can form inner board and outer board to enhance the strength and improve the waterproof effect. , Will, when installed in the wall panels in duplicate to form a space between both the wall panel can further improve the thermal insulation, sound insulation, as an insect repellent effect zooming.

Claims (13)

Both sides of the thermal insulation material formed of the glass wool 10 are bonded to the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 formed of CRC board or calcium silicate board, and the fireproof waterproof gypsum board between the glass wool 10 and the outer board 12. (11) through a double bond, the horizontal plate 17 is installed on the upper and lower surfaces, both sides of the light-weight steel binding frame (20, 30) formed with the usual recess (21) or protrusions (31) In the wall panel combined with each, An inner board 13 formed of a calcium silicate board and an outer board 12 formed of a C.R.C board; The shock absorbing pads 15 and 16 are fitted between both sides of the light steel binding frame 20 and 30 and the inner surfaces of each inner board 13 and the outer board 12. One or more ordinary horizontal plates 17 embedded in the glass wool 10 filled between the inner board 13 and the outer board 12; The recess 21 and the protrusion 31 form a protrusion 31 by protruding a rectangular lightweight steel frame 30-1 on one end surface between the inner / outer boards 13 and 12, and forming the protrusion 31. In the rectangular light steel frame 20-1 is inserted into the inner portion to form a recess (21); Prefabricated wall panel characterized in that. delete delete delete delete On both sides of the insulation material made of glass wool 10, the inner board 13 and the outer board 12 made of CRC boards are attached, and both sides of the lightweight steel binding frame 20 formed with recesses 21 and protrusions 31 ( 30 is provided with two rows of prefabricated wall panels 2 bonded together, and the glass wool 6 is embedded between the two prefabricated wall panels 2; Each of the prefabricated wall panel to be installed in a double install a prefabricated wall panel (2) through the ordinary fireproof waterproof gypsum board (11) between the glass wool 10 and the outer board 12 of one side, Installing the outer gypsum board 11 to which the waterproof gypsum board 11 is attached; Ordinary CRC boards 7 are bonded to both sides of the glass wool 6 between the prefabricated wall panels 2 installed in two rows, and square lightweight steel frames 20-2 and 30-2 protrude from both sides of the glass wool panels. A central panel 5 having a fixed recess 8 and a protrusion 9 formed thereon to be introduced thereinto; The space part 3 is formed between the center panel 5 and the prefabricated wall panel 2; Prefabricated building wall characterized in that. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete

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