KR100529092B1 - 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 - Google Patents
리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100529092B1 KR100529092B1 KR10-2004-0029967A KR20040029967A KR100529092B1 KR 100529092 B1 KR100529092 B1 KR 100529092B1 KR 20040029967 A KR20040029967 A KR 20040029967A KR 100529092 B1 KR100529092 B1 KR 100529092B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- positive electrode
- secondary battery
- active material
- lithium
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021450 lithium metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- PEBWOGPSYUIOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trifluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 PEBWOGPSYUIOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/02—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/02—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
- B21D3/05—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers arranged on axes rectangular to the path of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/006—Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실시예 1 | 비교예 1 | |
양극 활물질량 | 4.460g | 4.827g |
음극 활물질량 | 2.200g | 2.200g |
첫 번째 충전 | 815 | 770 |
첫 번째 방전 | 705 | 720 |
두 번째 충전 | 703 | 703 |
두 번째 방전 | 702 | 702 |
세 번째 충전 | 701 | 700 |
세 번째 방전 | 701 | 700 |
과충전 관통실험 결과 | 5L0 | 5L3 |
Claims (15)
- 전기화학적으로 가역적인 산화/환원 반응이 가능한 양극 활물질; 및상기 양극 활물질에 분산되어 있는 알칼리 금속을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 Li, Na 및 K으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 Li인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 1 내지 30㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 5 내지 20㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 5 내지 10㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 리티에이티드 인터칼레이션 화합물, 무기황(S8) 및 황 계열 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차 전지용 양극.
- 전기화학적으로 가역적인 산화/환원 반응이 가능한 양극 활물질; 및 상기 양극 활물질에 분산되어 있는 알칼리 금속을 포함하는 양극;음극 활물질을 포함하는 음극; 및전해액을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 Li, Na 및 K으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 Li인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 1 내지 30㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 11 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 5 내지 20㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 알칼리 금속은 5 내지 10㎛의 평균 입자 크기를 갖는 입자 형태인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 리티에이티드 인터칼레이션 화합물, 무기황(S8) 및 황 계열 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차 전지.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 음극 활물질은 탄소 계열 물질, Si, Sn, 틴 옥사이드, 틴 합금 복합체(composite tin alloys), 전이 금속 산화물, 리튬 금속 질화물 및 리튬 금속 산화물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차 전지.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-0029967A KR100529092B1 (ko) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-0029967A KR100529092B1 (ko) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20050104624A KR20050104624A (ko) | 2005-11-03 |
KR100529092B1 true KR100529092B1 (ko) | 2005-11-15 |
Family
ID=37282129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-0029967A KR100529092B1 (ko) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100529092B1 (ko) |
-
2004
- 2004-04-29 KR KR10-2004-0029967A patent/KR100529092B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050104624A (ko) | 2005-11-03 |
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