JPWO2018110361A1 - Release film and protective film - Google Patents
Release film and protective film Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2018110361A1 JPWO2018110361A1 JP2017563633A JP2017563633A JPWO2018110361A1 JP WO2018110361 A1 JPWO2018110361 A1 JP WO2018110361A1 JP 2017563633 A JP2017563633 A JP 2017563633A JP 2017563633 A JP2017563633 A JP 2017563633A JP WO2018110361 A1 JPWO2018110361 A1 JP WO2018110361A1
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- release
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- polyethylene
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 134
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 17
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 5
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHKPXKGJFOKCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-ene;styrene Chemical compound CC(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHKPXKGJFOKCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920004889 linear high-density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004716 Ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012787 coverlay film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003484 crystal nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006225 ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011116 polymethylpentene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002742 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) -block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/281—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J109/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C09J109/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J125/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09J125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09J125/08—Copolymers of styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/201—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers characterised by the release coating composition on the carrier layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
耐熱性、外観、力学特性、追従性、耐汚染性、離型性に優れる離型フィルムおよび該特性を有する離型層を持つ保護フィルムを提供する。少なくとも1つの離型層を有する離型フィルムであって、離型層が以下(A)、(B)からなる特徴を有する。(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂を60重量%以上含有する。(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレン0.1〜40重量%。さらに、前記離型層と対する最外層に粘着層を有する保護フィルム。Disclosed are a release film having excellent heat resistance, appearance, mechanical properties, followability, stain resistance, and release properties, and a protective film having a release layer having such properties. A release film having at least one release layer, wherein the release layer has the following characteristics (A) and (B). (A) 60% by weight or more of at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene is contained. (B) 0.1 to 40% by weight of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more. Furthermore, the protective film which has an adhesion layer in the outermost layer with respect to the said mold release layer.
Description
本発明は、離型フィルムおよび離型フィルムを有する保護フィルムに関する。本発明の離型フィルムは粘着材や粘着フィルム、シート用離型フィルムだけでなく、耐熱性、外観、力学特性、追従性、耐汚染性、離型性に優れることから、プリント基板用離型フィルム、フレキシブルプリント基板用離型フィルム、プリプレグ成形用離型フィルム等、耐熱性を要求される離型フィルムとして好適に使用される。さらには最外層に粘着層を設けることで、ロールからの繰り出し性、耐熱性、耐汚染性、外観に優れる保護フィルムとして好適に使用される。 The present invention relates to a release film and a protective film having a release film. The release film of the present invention is not only an adhesive material, an adhesive film, and a release film for sheets, but also has excellent heat resistance, appearance, mechanical properties, followability, stain resistance, and release properties. It is suitably used as a release film that requires heat resistance, such as a film, a release film for flexible printed circuit boards, and a release film for prepreg molding. Furthermore, by providing an adhesive layer as the outermost layer, it can be suitably used as a protective film having excellent roll-out properties, heat resistance, contamination resistance, and appearance.
離型フィルムは、粘着材や粘着フィルムの取扱い性向上や各種成型体製造のための工程フィルムとして広く使用されている。特に耐熱性を有する離型フィルムはプリント基板製造工程や、プリプレグ成形用、インモールドラベルの工程等、加熱工程中の工程フィルムとして利用価値が高い。 Release films are widely used as process films for improving the handleability of adhesive materials and adhesive films and for producing various molded products. Particularly, a release film having heat resistance has high utility value as a process film in a heating process such as a printed circuit board manufacturing process, a prepreg molding process, an in-mold label process, and the like.
例えば、プリント基板、フレキシブルプリント基板等の製造工程において、カバーレイフィルムとプレス熱板との接着を防止するため、離型フィルムが使用されている。 For example, in the manufacturing process of a printed board, a flexible printed board, etc., a release film is used to prevent adhesion between the coverlay film and the press hot plate.
離型フィルムとしては、シリコーン離型材をコーティングしたポリエステルフィルム、フッ素系樹脂フィルム、未延伸ポリエステルフィルム、脂環式ポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリメチルペンテンフィルムなどが提案されている。(特許文献1〜4)
しかしながら、これらのフィルムでは、プリント基板や成型体への追従性が不足していたり、高温でプレス処理した後の離型性が不十分であったり、成形物への移行物により不具合が発生することがあった。As a release film, a polyester film coated with a silicone release material, a fluorine resin film, an unstretched polyester film, an alicyclic polyolefin film, a polymethylpentene film, and the like have been proposed. (Patent Documents 1 to 4)
However, in these films, the followability to a printed circuit board or a molded body is insufficient, the releasability after press processing at a high temperature is insufficient, or a defect occurs due to a transition to a molded product. There was a thing.
一方の外層に粘着材を有するフィルムは光学部材や建材の保護フィルムとして広く使用されている。比較的粘着力の高い保護フィルムはロール状態にした際、粘着層と、粘着層とは反対の層とが密着してしまうため、ロールから繰り出し性に劣る。ロールからの繰り出し性に劣ると、繰り出し装置に過大な負荷がかかったり、フィルムが変形したり、外観に影響を及ぼすことがある。光学部材の保護フィルムとして使用した場合、フィルムの変形や外観不良は被着体の品質不良に繋がる。 A film having an adhesive material on one outer layer is widely used as a protective film for optical members and building materials. When the protective film having a relatively high adhesive strength is in a roll state, the adhesive layer and the layer opposite to the adhesive layer are in close contact with each other. If the feeding property from the roll is inferior, an excessive load may be applied to the feeding device, the film may be deformed, or the appearance may be affected. When used as a protective film for an optical member, deformation or poor appearance of the film leads to poor quality of the adherend.
このような問題を解決するために、特許文献5では、炭素数4以上のα−オレフィン(共)重合体から構成される離型層とスチレン系エラストマーからなる粘着層を有するフィルムが提案されている。しかしながらその方法では、離型性(ロールからの繰り出し性)が不充分であったり、フィルム外観に劣ることがあった。 In order to solve such problems, Patent Document 5 proposes a film having a release layer composed of an α-olefin (co) polymer having 4 or more carbon atoms and an adhesive layer composed of a styrene elastomer. Yes. However, in this method, the releasability (feeding out property from the roll) may be insufficient or the film appearance may be inferior.
本発明の目的は、上記問題を解決し、耐熱性、外観、力学特性、追従性、耐汚染性、離型性に優れる離型フィルムおよびロールからの繰り出し性、耐熱性、耐汚染性、外観に優れる保護フィルムを提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, heat release, appearance, mechanical properties, followability, stain resistance, release properties from rolls and rolls excellent in release properties, heat resistance, stain resistance, appearance It is in providing the protective film which is excellent in.
本発明者は、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究開発を重ねた結果、次のような構成とすることで、目的を達成できることを見いだした。 As a result of intensive research and development to solve the above problems, the present inventor has found that the object can be achieved by adopting the following configuration.
すなわち本発明は、以下の特徴を有する。
(1)離型層を有する離型フィルムであって、離型層が以下の(A)、(B)を有することを特徴とする離型フィルム。
(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂60〜99.9重量%
(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレン0.1〜40重量%
(2)離型層を有する離型フィルムであって、離型層が、以下の(A)、(B)および(C)を有することを特徴とする離型フィルム。
(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂を60〜99.8重量%
(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレン0.1〜39.9重量%(C)離型材0.1〜39.9重量%
(3)超高分子量ポリエチレンが離型層中に島状粒子を形成し、該島状粒子の島状粒子径が3〜100μmである(1)または(2)に記載の離型フィルム。
(4)離型層とポリイミドフィルムとを180℃×4MPaで加熱、加圧接触させた後の剥離力が0.5N/25mm以下である(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の離型フィルム。
(5)離型材がヒドロシリル化ポリオレフィンである(2)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の離型フィルム。
(6)(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の離型フィルムの離型層を有し、かつ少なくとも2層からなる多層フィルムの最外層が粘着層である保護フィルム。
(7)粘着層がオレフィン系重合体を有する(6)に記載の保護フィルム。
(8)粘着層がスチレン系エラストマーを有する(6)に記載の保護フィルム。
(9)プリント基板製造用またはフレキシブルプリント基板製造用である(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の離型フィルム。
(10)光学フィルム用である(6)〜(8)のいずれかに記載の保護フィルム。That is, the present invention has the following features.
(1) A release film having a release layer, wherein the release layer has the following (A) and (B).
(A) 60-99.9% by weight of at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene
(B) Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more 0.1 to 40% by weight
(2) A release film having a release layer, wherein the release layer has the following (A), (B) and (C).
(A) 60-99.8% by weight of at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene
(B) 0.1 to 39.9% by weight of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more (C) 0.1 to 39.9% by weight of release material
(3) The release film according to (1) or (2), wherein the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene forms island-like particles in the release layer, and the island-like particle diameter is 3 to 100 μm.
(4) The release force according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the release force after the release layer and the polyimide film are heated and pressed at 180 ° C. × 4 MPa is 0.5 N / 25 mm or less. Mold film.
(5) The release film according to any one of (2) to (4), wherein the release material is hydrosilylated polyolefin.
(6) A protective film having the release layer of the release film according to any one of (1) to (5) and having an outermost layer of a multilayer film composed of at least two layers as an adhesive layer.
(7) The protective film according to (6), wherein the adhesive layer has an olefin polymer.
(8) The protective film according to (6), wherein the adhesive layer has a styrene-based elastomer.
(9) The release film according to any one of (1) to (5), which is for producing a printed board or for producing a flexible printed board.
(10) The protective film according to any one of (6) to (8), which is for an optical film.
本発明の構成とすることで、耐熱性、外観、力学特性、追従性、耐汚染性、離型性に優れる離型フィルムおよびロールからの繰り出し性、耐熱性、耐汚染性、外観に優れる保護フィルムとすることができる。 By adopting the constitution of the present invention, heat resistance, appearance, mechanical properties, followability, stain resistance, release properties from rolls and rolls, roll-out performance, heat resistance, stain resistance, and excellent protection It can be a film.
本発明の離型フィルムの離型層は、(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂および(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレンからなることが好ましい。 The release layer of the release film of the present invention comprises (A) at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene, and (B) an ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more. Is preferred.
ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンとしては、後述の離型性を発現するものであれば特に制限なく使用できる。ポリエチレンとしては、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)などが挙げられる。ポリプロピレンとしては、ホモポリプロピレン、ランダムポリプロピレン、ブロックポリプロピレンなどを挙げることができる。ポリブテンとしては、ホモポリブテン、ブテン・エチレン共重合体、ブテン・プロピレン共重合体などを挙げることができる。これらのポリオレフィン樹脂は、耐熱性や離型性を向上させるため、架橋してもよい。架橋方法としては、電子線架橋や過酸化物存在下での動的架橋等、公知の架橋方法を採用できる。 Any polyethylene, polypropylene, or polybutene can be used without particular limitation as long as it exhibits the releasability described below. Examples of the polyethylene include high pressure method low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and high density polyethylene (HDPE). Examples of polypropylene include homopolypropylene, random polypropylene, and block polypropylene. Examples of polybutene include homopolybutene, butene / ethylene copolymer, butene / propylene copolymer, and the like. These polyolefin resins may be crosslinked in order to improve heat resistance and releasability. As the crosslinking method, a known crosslinking method such as electron beam crosslinking or dynamic crosslinking in the presence of a peroxide can be employed.
超高分子量ポリエチレンとしては、例えば特開2006−206769号公報に記載されているような粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレンが好適である。超高分子量ポリエチレンの極限粘度[η]としては8dl/g以上、好ましくは10dl/g以上である。また、粒子状の平均粒子径としては3μm〜100μmが好ましい。好ましくは4〜50μm、より好ましくは4〜20μmの範囲である。平均粒子径は、コールカウンター法等、微粒子の径を測定する公知の方法により求めることができる。粒子状の平均粒子径が3μm未満であると離型性が不十分で好ましくない場合があり、また100μmより大きいとフィッシュアイの原因となることがあり、好ましくない。本発明で使用される超高分子量ポリエチレンは、耐熱性や離型性を向上させるため、架橋してもよい。架橋方法としては、電子線架橋や過酸化物存在下での動的架橋等、公知の架橋方法を採用できる。 As the ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, for example, particulate ultra high molecular weight polyethylene as described in JP-A-2006-206769 is suitable. The intrinsic viscosity [η] of the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene is 8 dl / g or more, preferably 10 dl / g or more. Further, the average particle size of the particles is preferably 3 μm to 100 μm. Preferably it is 4-50 micrometers, More preferably, it is the range of 4-20 micrometers. The average particle size can be determined by a known method for measuring the size of fine particles, such as the Cole counter method. If the average particle size of the particles is less than 3 μm, the releasability may be insufficient and may not be preferable, and if it is more than 100 μm, it may cause fish eyes, which is not preferable. The ultra high molecular weight polyethylene used in the present invention may be crosslinked in order to improve heat resistance and releasability. As the crosslinking method, a known crosslinking method such as electron beam crosslinking or dynamic crosslinking in the presence of a peroxide can be employed.
離型層中の(A)ポリオレフィン樹脂と(B)超高分子量ポリエチレンとの組成割合は、(A)が60〜99.9重量%、好ましくは70〜99.8重量%、より好ましくは80〜99.8重量%、(B)が0.1〜40重量%、好ましくは0.2〜30重量%、より好ましくは0.2〜20重量%である。前記ポリオレフィン樹脂が60重量%未満の場合、離型性を発現させるためには公知の離型性樹脂や離型材を大量に添加する必要がある。一般に離型性樹脂や離型材は高価である。 The composition ratio of the (A) polyolefin resin and the (B) ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene in the release layer is such that (A) is 60 to 99.9% by weight, preferably 70 to 99.8% by weight, and more preferably 80%. -99.8% by weight, (B) is 0.1-40% by weight, preferably 0.2-30% by weight, more preferably 0.2-20% by weight. When the polyolefin resin is less than 60% by weight, it is necessary to add a large amount of a known releasable resin or a release material in order to develop releasability. In general, release resins and release materials are expensive.
本発明の離型フィルムには、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂と超高分子量ポリエチレンからなる組成物には、離型性を向上させる目的で離型材を添加することもできる。 In the release film of the present invention, a release material may be added to the composition comprising the polyolefin resin and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene for the purpose of improving the release property.
離型材としては、本発明の離型フィルムとしての特性が発現する範囲で公知の離型材を使用することができる。具体的には、シリコーン系離型材、エチレン/ビニルアルコール共重合体とステアリルイソシアネートの反応生成物、ヒドロシリル化ポリオレフィン等を挙げることができる。これらの中で、耐汚染性、離型性の点から、ヒドロシリル化ポリオレフィンが好ましい。ヒドロシリル化ポリオレフィンは例えば特開2010−37555号公報に記載されている方法、例えば、両末端または片末端にビニル基を有するポリエチレン等のポリオレフィンをヒドロシリル化することにより入手することが可能である。 As the release material, a known release material can be used as long as the characteristics of the release film of the present invention are exhibited. Specific examples include silicone release materials, reaction products of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer and stearyl isocyanate, and hydrosilylated polyolefins. Among these, hydrosilylated polyolefin is preferable from the viewpoint of stain resistance and releasability. The hydrosilylated polyolefin can be obtained, for example, by the method described in JP 2010-37555 A, for example, by hydrosilylating a polyolefin such as polyethylene having vinyl groups at both ends or one end.
本発明における離型層を(A)ポリオレフィン樹脂、(B)超高分子量ポリエチレン、(C)離型材との組成物とする場合、各成分の割合は、(A)が60〜99.8重量%、好ましくは70〜99.6%、より好ましくは80〜99.6重量%、(B)が0.1〜39.9重量%、好ましくは0.2〜30重量%、より好ましくは0.2〜20重量%、(C)が0.1〜39.9重量%、好ましくは0.2〜20重量%、より好ましくは0.2〜10重量%である。 When the release layer in the present invention is a composition comprising (A) a polyolefin resin, (B) ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, and (C) a release material, the proportion of each component is such that (A) is 60 to 99.8 wt. %, Preferably 70-99.6%, more preferably 80-99.6% by weight, (B) 0.1-39.9% by weight, preferably 0.2-30% by weight, more preferably 0 0.2 to 20% by weight, and (C) is 0.1 to 39.9% by weight, preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 10% by weight.
本発明の離型フィルムは、前記超高分子量ポリエチレンが離型層中に島状粒子を形成し、該島状粒子の島状粒子径が3〜100μmであることが好ましい。好ましくは、4〜70μm、より好ましくは4〜40μmの島状粒子を形成している。超高分子量ポリエチレンの島状粒子径は、離型層表面を光学顕微鏡、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)、透過型電子顕微鏡(TEM)など公知の方法で測定できる。島状粒子径が3μmより小さいと離型性が不充分な場合があり、100μmよりも大きいとフィルム外観が不良となり、好ましくない場合がある。 In the release film of the present invention, it is preferable that the ultra high molecular weight polyethylene forms island-like particles in the release layer, and the island-like particle diameter is 3 to 100 μm. Preferably, 4 to 70 μm, more preferably 4 to 40 μm island-shaped particles are formed. The island-like particle diameter of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene can be measured by a known method such as an optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope (SEM), or a transmission electron microscope (TEM) on the surface of the release layer. If the island-like particle diameter is smaller than 3 μm, the releasability may be insufficient, and if it is larger than 100 μm, the film appearance may be poor, which is not preferable.
本発明の離型フィルムは、離型層とポリイミドフィルムとを180℃×4MPaで加熱、加圧接触させた後の剥離力が0.5N/25mm以下が好ましい。好ましくは0.3N/25mm以下、より好ましくは0.1N/25mm以下である。このような特性を有することで、例えばプリント基板、フレキシブルプリント基板等の製造工程のように高温で離型性を必要とする用途に好適に利用できる。 The release film of the present invention preferably has a peel force of 0.5 N / 25 mm or less after the release layer and the polyimide film are heated and pressed at 180 ° C. × 4 MPa. Preferably it is 0.3 N / 25mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.1 N / 25mm or less. By having such characteristics, it can be suitably used for applications that require releasability at high temperatures, such as in the manufacturing process of printed boards, flexible printed boards, and the like.
本発明の離型フィルムは、少なくとも1層の前記離型層を有する。必要に応じて基材層を設けることができる。また、離型層/基材層とした場合に離型層とは反対側に粘着層を設けることで粘着フィルムとして用いることもできる。基材層としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどの公知のポリオレフィンの他に、ポリエステル、ポリアミド等も使用することができる。本発明の離型フィルムをプリント基板の製造用離型フィルムと使用する場合の基材層の好ましい例としては、190℃で測定したメルトテンション(MT)が1g以上のポリオレフィンからなるものが挙げられる。より好ましくはメルトテンションが2g以上、さらに好ましくは3〜30gのポリオレフィンからなるものが挙げられる。MTが1g未満であると、耐熱性が劣ることがあり、好ましくない。ポリオレフィンとしては、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリブテン、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂等を挙げることができる。好ましくは、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンが例示される。 The release film of the present invention has at least one release layer. A base material layer can be provided as needed. Moreover, when it is set as a release layer / base material layer, it can also be used as an adhesive film by providing an adhesive layer on the side opposite to the release layer. As the base material layer, polyester, polyamide and the like can be used in addition to known polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene. Preferable examples of the base material layer when the release film of the present invention is used as a release film for producing a printed circuit board include those made of polyolefin having a melt tension (MT) measured at 190 ° C. of 1 g or more. . More preferably, those comprising a polyolefin having a melt tension of 2 g or more, and more preferably 3 to 30 g are mentioned. If MT is less than 1 g, the heat resistance may be inferior, which is not preferable. Examples of polyolefins include polypropylene, polyethylene, polybutene, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene / methyl methacrylate copolymer, and ionomer resin. Can do. Preferably, polypropylene and polyethylene are exemplified.
ポリプロピレンとしては、ホモポリプロピレン、ランダムポリプロピレン、ブロックポリプロピレンの他、低結晶性のプロピレンと炭素数2〜10のα−オレフィンとの共重合体を挙げることができる。ポリプロピレンのMFR(メルトフローレート)(230℃)としては、0.1〜30g/10分が好ましい。好ましくは0.2〜20g/分の範囲である。MFRが0.1g/分未満であると、フィルムの生産性が不十分な場合があり、30g/分を超えると、プリント基板の製造用離型フィルムと使用した場合、成形後に樹脂のはみ出しが起こることがあり、好ましくない。ポリプロピレンの弾性率としては、800MPa以下が好ましい。好ましくは20〜600MPaの範囲である。弾性率が800MPaを超えると、プリント基板の製造用離型フィルムと使用した場合、プリント基板への追従性が不足することがあり、好ましくない。 Examples of polypropylene include homopolypropylene, random polypropylene, block polypropylene, and a copolymer of low crystalline propylene and an α-olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. The MFR (melt flow rate) (230 ° C.) of polypropylene is preferably 0.1 to 30 g / 10 minutes. Preferably it is the range of 0.2-20 g / min. When the MFR is less than 0.1 g / min, the productivity of the film may be insufficient. When the MFR exceeds 30 g / min, when used with a release film for manufacturing a printed circuit board, the resin may protrude after molding. It may occur and is not preferable. The elastic modulus of polypropylene is preferably 800 MPa or less. Preferably it is the range of 20-600 MPa. When the elastic modulus exceeds 800 MPa, when used with a release film for producing a printed circuit board, the followability to the printed circuit board may be insufficient, which is not preferable.
ポリエチレンとしては、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)の他、低結晶性のエチレンと炭素数3〜10のα−オレフィンとの共重合体を挙げられる。好ましくは、MFR(190℃)が0.01〜30g/分、より好ましくは0.05〜20g/分、密度が0.870〜0.945g/cm3、より好ましくは0.890〜0.940g/cm3である高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)が挙げられる。MFRが0.01g/分未満であるとフィルムの生産性が不十分な場合があり、30g/分を超えるとプリント基板の製造用離型フィルムと使用した場合、成形後に樹脂のはみ出しが起こることがあり、好ましくない。密度が0.870g/cm3未満であるとフィルムの生産性が不十分な場合があり、0.945g/cm3を超えるとプリント基板の製造用離型フィルムと使用した場合、プリント基板への追従性が不足することがあり、好ましくない。 本発明の離型フィルムの厚さは、5〜1000μmが好ましい。好ましくは10〜500μm、より好ましくは15〜300μmである。基材層と離型層との多層フィルムの場合、離型層の厚さは0.5〜100μmが好ましい。好ましくは1〜50μm、より好ましくは2〜30μmである。基材層の厚さは5〜800μmが好ましい。好ましくは7〜400μm、より好ましくは10〜300μmである。Examples of polyethylene include high-pressure low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and high-density polyethylene (HDPE), as well as co-use of low-crystalline ethylene and α-olefins having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. A polymer is mentioned. Preferably, the MFR (190 ° C.) is 0.01-30 g / min, more preferably 0.05-20 g / min, and the density is 0.870-0.945 g / cm 3 , more preferably 0.890-0. High pressure method low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) which are 940 g / cm 3 are mentioned. If the MFR is less than 0.01 g / min, the productivity of the film may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 30 g / min, the resin may protrude after molding when used as a release film for manufacturing printed circuit boards. Is not preferable. When the density is less than 0.870 g / cm 3 , the productivity of the film may be insufficient, and when it exceeds 0.945 g / cm 3 , when used as a release film for manufacturing a printed circuit board, The followability may be insufficient, which is not preferable. As for the thickness of the release film of this invention, 5-1000 micrometers is preferable. Preferably it is 10-500 micrometers, More preferably, it is 15-300 micrometers. In the case of a multilayer film of a base material layer and a release layer, the thickness of the release layer is preferably 0.5 to 100 μm. Preferably it is 1-50 micrometers, More preferably, it is 2-30 micrometers. As for the thickness of a base material layer, 5-800 micrometers is preferable. Preferably it is 7-400 micrometers, More preferably, it is 10-300 micrometers.
本発明の離型フィルムは、インフレーション成形やTダイ成形などのポリエチレンやポリプロピレンのフィルムを製造することのできる公知の方法により製造することができる。多層フィルムとする場合においても、多層押出成形や予め用意した基材層フィルムと離型層とをドライラミネートする方法や、基材層フィルムと離型層とを押出ラミネートする方法なども採用できる。 The release film of the present invention can be produced by a known method capable of producing a polyethylene or polypropylene film such as inflation molding or T-die molding. Even in the case of a multilayer film, multilayer extrusion molding, a method of dry laminating a base material layer film and a release layer prepared in advance, a method of extrusion laminating a base material layer film and a release layer, or the like can also be employed.
本発明の離型フィルムの離型層および/または基材層には本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で成形性改良等の目的で、酸化防止剤、耐候剤、結晶核剤、無機フィラー、帯電防止剤などのポリオレフィンに使用されている公知の添加剤やフィラーを添加してもよい。 The release layer and / or the base layer of the release film of the present invention are provided with an antioxidant, a weathering agent, a crystal nucleating agent, an inorganic filler, a charge for the purpose of improving moldability and the like within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention You may add the well-known additive and filler currently used for polyolefin, such as an inhibitor.
本発明は粘着層を設けることで保護フィルムとすることができる。 The present invention can provide a protective film by providing an adhesive layer.
粘着層に使用する粘着剤としては、公知のアルキルアクリレート系粘着剤やゴム系ホットメルト粘着剤の他に、オレフィン系重合体やスチレン系エラストマーなども使用できる。好ましくは、オレフィン系重合体やスチレン系エラストマーである。 As the pressure-sensitive adhesive used for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an olefin polymer, a styrene-based elastomer, or the like can be used in addition to the known alkyl acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive and rubber-based hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive. Preferred are olefin polymers and styrene elastomers.
オレフィン系重合体としては、高密度ポリエチレンや高圧法低密度ポリエチレンなどのエチレン単独重合体、エチレンと炭素数3〜20までのα−オレフィンとの共重合体やエチレンとビニルエステルやアクリル酸エステルとの共重合体、プロピレン単独共重合体やプロピレンとエチレンや炭素数4〜20との共重合体、その他炭素数4以上のα−オレフィンを主成分とした重合体や共重合体が好ましく例示される。具合例としては、エチレン−ブテン共重合体、エチレン−ペンテン共重合体、エチレン−ヘキセンン共重合体、エチレン−オクテン共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸エチル共重合体、軟質プロピレン単独重合体、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−ブテン共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン共重合体、プロピレン−4−メチルペンテン共重合体、4−メチルペンテン重合体などを挙げることができる。 Examples of the olefin polymer include ethylene homopolymers such as high-density polyethylene and high-pressure low-density polyethylene, copolymers of ethylene and α-olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, ethylene and vinyl esters and acrylate esters. Preferred examples thereof include propylene homopolymers, propylene / ethylene / copolymers having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and polymers and copolymers mainly composed of α-olefins having 4 or more carbon atoms. The For example, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-pentene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene -Methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, soft propylene homopolymer, propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene copolymer, propylene-butene copolymer, propylene-4- Examples thereof include a methylpentene copolymer and a 4-methylpentene polymer.
スチレン系エラストマーとしては、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体(SB)、スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体(SBS)、スチレン−イソプレン共重合体(SI)、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレン共重合体(SIS)等のスチレンと共役ジエンとの共重合体やこれらの水素化物(スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレン共重合体(SEBS)、スチレンエチレン−ブチレン−スチレン共重合体(SEPS)等)や、スチレン−イソブチレン共重合体(SIB)、スチレン−イソブチレン−スチレン(SIBS)などを挙げることができる。 Examples of the styrene elastomer include styrene-butadiene copolymer (SB), styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene copolymer (SI), and styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS). Copolymers of styrene and conjugated dienes and their hydrides (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS), etc.), styrene-isobutylene copolymer Examples thereof include a polymer (SIB) and styrene-isobutylene-styrene (SIBS).
前記オレフィン系重合体やこれらのスチレン系エラストマーは1種類のみを用いてもよいし、2種類以上を併用する事も出来る。また、粘着性調整を目的としてオレフィン系重合体やスチレン系エラストマーを併用することもできる。 The olefin polymer and these styrene elastomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Moreover, an olefin polymer and a styrene elastomer can be used in combination for the purpose of adjusting the adhesiveness.
本発明の保護フィルムの粘着層には、粘着力を所望のものとさせることを目的に、粘着層に粘着付与剤を添加する事も可能である。粘着付与剤としては、市販のロジン系やテルペン系、クマロン−インデン系などといった樹脂群が挙げられる。 It is also possible to add a tackifier to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for the purpose of making the pressure-sensitive adhesive force desired in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the protective film of the present invention. Examples of tackifiers include commercially available resin groups such as rosin, terpene, and coumarone-indene.
本発明の保護フィルムは、前記本発明の離型フィルムにおいて、最外層に粘着層を有する。本発明においては必要に応じて基材層を設けることができる。層構成の具体例としては、離型層/粘着層、離型層/基材層/粘着層となる。なお、各層間の接着力が不充分な場合、各層の間に接着剤による接着層を設けることもできる。基材層としては、上記同様、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどの公知のポリオレフィンの他に、ポリエステル、ポリアミド等も使用することができる。 The protective film of the present invention has an adhesive layer as the outermost layer in the release film of the present invention. In this invention, a base material layer can be provided as needed. Specific examples of the layer structure include a release layer / adhesive layer and a release layer / base material layer / adhesive layer. In addition, when the adhesive force between each layer is inadequate, the adhesive layer by an adhesive agent can also be provided between each layer. As the base material layer, in addition to known polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters, polyamides and the like can also be used as described above.
本発明の保護フィルムの厚さは、5〜1000μmが好ましい。好ましくは10〜500μm、より好ましくは15〜300μmである。離型層の厚さは0.5〜100μmが好ましい。好ましくは1〜50μm、より好ましくは1〜30μmである。基材層の厚さは0〜800μmが好ましい。好ましくは7〜400μm、より好ましくは10〜300μmである。粘着層の厚さは0.5〜100μmが好ましい。好ましくは1〜50μm、より好ましくは1〜30μmである。 As for the thickness of the protective film of this invention, 5-1000 micrometers is preferable. Preferably it is 10-500 micrometers, More preferably, it is 15-300 micrometers. The thickness of the release layer is preferably 0.5 to 100 μm. Preferably it is 1-50 micrometers, More preferably, it is 1-30 micrometers. As for the thickness of a base material layer, 0-800 micrometers is preferable. Preferably it is 7-400 micrometers, More preferably, it is 10-300 micrometers. The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 0.5 to 100 μm. Preferably it is 1-50 micrometers, More preferably, it is 1-30 micrometers.
本発明の保護フィルムは、インフレーション成形やTダイ成形などのポリエチレンやポリプロピレンのフィルムを製造することのできる公知の方法により製造することができる。多層フィルムとする場合についても、多層押出成形や予め用意した基材層フィルムと離型フィルムとをドライラミネートする方法や、基材層フィルムに離型層や粘着層を押出ラミネートする方法なども採用できる。 The protective film of the present invention can be produced by a known method capable of producing a polyethylene or polypropylene film such as inflation molding or T-die molding. In the case of a multilayer film, multilayer extrusion molding, a method of dry laminating a prepared base layer film and a release film, and a method of extruding a release layer or an adhesive layer to the base layer film are also used. it can.
以下、具体的な実施例に基づいて、本発明の離型フィルムを詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定される物ではない。なお、以下に示す方法で測定・評価した。 Hereinafter, although the release film of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on a specific Example, this invention is not a thing limited to these Examples. In addition, it measured and evaluated by the method shown below.
(1)ポリイミドフィルムとの剥離力
15cm×15cmサイズの離型フィルムおよび厚さ50μmのポリイミドフィルム(東レデュポン(株)製“カプトン(登録商標)”200H)を重ね合わせ、加熱プレス機を用い、4MPaの圧力、180℃の温度で5分間接触させる。室温に戻した後、離型フィルムとポリイミドフィルムとの剥離力を引張試験機で測定し、得られた値を剥離力とした。(1) Peeling force with polyimide film A 15 cm × 15 cm release film and a 50 μm-thick polyimide film (“Kapton (registered trademark)” 200H manufactured by Toray DuPont Co., Ltd.) are overlaid, using a heating press machine, Contact is made at a pressure of 4 MPa and a temperature of 180 ° C. for 5 minutes. After returning to room temperature, the peel force between the release film and the polyimide film was measured with a tensile tester, and the obtained value was taken as the peel force.
(2)離型層の平均粗さ(Ra、Rz)
離型フィルムを、作成後3日以上、室温23℃、湿度50RH%雰囲気下で保管し、しかる後に小坂研究所製サーフコーダ−「ET4000A」を用い、中心線平均粗さ(Ra)及び十点平均粗さ(Rz)を測定した。(2) Average roughness of the release layer (Ra, Rz)
The release film is stored for 3 days or more after preparation in a room temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50 RH%. After that, using a surf coder “ET4000A” manufactured by Kosaka Laboratory, centerline average roughness (Ra) and ten points Average roughness (Rz) was measured.
(3)メルトテンション
メルトテンションテスター(オリフィス内径2.1mm、L/D=4)を使用し、190℃、ピストン降下速度5.5mm/分、引取り速度を毎分50m/分の等加速度で増速していき、ストランドが破断した速度でのテンション値をメルトテンション(MT)とした。(3) Melt tension Using a melt tension tester (orifice inner diameter 2.1 mm, L / D = 4), 190 ° C., piston lowering speed 5.5 mm / min, take-up speed at a constant acceleration of 50 m / min. The tension value at a speed at which the strand was broken and the strand was broken was defined as melt tension (MT).
(4)島状粒子径
離型層を表面から光学顕微鏡で観察。島状粒子径を測定した。(4) Island-like particle diameter The release layer was observed from the surface with an optical microscope. The island particle size was measured.
(5)フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性
各判定は以下の通りである。
○:プレス後に離型フィルムが容易にフレキシブルプリント基板から剥離する。
×:プレス後に離型フィルムがフレキシブルプリント基板から剥離せず固着する。(5) Releasability with respect to flexible printed circuit board Each determination is as follows.
◯: The release film is easily peeled off from the flexible printed board after pressing.
X: The release film adheres without being released from the flexible printed circuit board after pressing.
(6)接着剤追従性
各判定は以下の通りである。
○:基板の配線パターン間に接着剤が完全に埋め込まれている。
×:基板の配線パターン間に接着剤が十分埋まらず、気泡が残る。(6) Adhesive follow-up property Each determination is as follows.
○: The adhesive is completely embedded between the wiring patterns of the substrate.
X: Adhesive is not sufficiently buried between the wiring patterns of the substrate, and bubbles remain.
(7)はみ出し状態
各判定は以下の通りである。
○:離型フィルムがフレキシブルプリント基板のサイズから大きく(10mm以上)はみ出さない。
×:離型フィルムがフレキシブルプリント基板のサイズから大きく(10mm以上)はみ出す。(7) Protruding state Each determination is as follows.
○: The release film is not large (10 mm or more) from the size of the flexible printed circuit board.
X: The release film protrudes large (10 mm or more) from the size of the flexible printed circuit board.
(8)離型層/粘着層との剥離力
50mm×100mmサイズのフィルムで、離型層と粘着層を2kg荷重のローラーで貼り合わせる。23℃で1日放置後、離型層を粘着層の剥離力を引張試験機で測定し、得られた値を剥離力とした。(8) Peeling force between release layer / adhesive layer A 50 mm × 100 mm size film, and the release layer and the adhesive layer are bonded together with a 2 kg load roller. After leaving at 23 ° C. for 1 day, the peeling force of the release layer of the release layer was measured with a tensile tester, and the obtained value was taken as the peeling force.
(9)ロールからの繰り出し性
長さ1000mのフィルムをロール状に巻き取る。ロール状から5m/分の速度で再度フィルムを繰り出す際の状態(安定性、外観)を繰り出し性として評価した、
<実施例1>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が8g/10分、ゴム成分(冷キシレン可溶分のことをいう。)の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.8dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量のことをいう。)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン97.5重量%、
極限粘度[η]が20dl/g、平均粒子径11μmの粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレン1.5重量%、および、
特開2010−37555号公報の方法に従い、融点116℃、数平均分子量730の末端ビニルポリエチレンをヒドロシリル化して得られたヒドロシリル化ポリエチレン1.0重量%からなる組成物を離型層とした。
融点が142℃、MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が6g/10分、メルトテンション(190℃)0.5gのランダムポリプロピレン(プロピレン・エチレン・ブテン共重合体)を中間層(基材層)とした。
それらを、Tダイ型複合製膜機を用い、離型層/中間層/離型層からなる2種3層フィルムを得た。フィルムの総厚さは100μm、各層の厚さは離型層/中間層/離型層=10/80/10μmとした。
離型層のRaは0.50μm、Rzは8.7μmであった。島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。(9) Unwindability from roll A film having a length of 1000 m is wound into a roll. The state (stability, appearance) at the time of feeding the film again at a speed of 5 m / min from the roll shape was evaluated as the feeding property.
<Example 1>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 8 g / 10 minutes, and the intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in decalin at 135 ° C.) of the rubber component (referred to cold xylene solubles) is 2.8 dl / g, 97.5% by weight of block polypropylene having an amount of rubber (referred to a cold xylene soluble amount) of 13% by weight,
Intrinsic viscosity [η] is 20 dl / g, particulate ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an average particle diameter of 11 μm, 1.5% by weight,
A composition comprising 1.0% by weight of hydrosilylated polyethylene obtained by hydrosilylating a terminal vinyl polyethylene having a melting point of 116 ° C. and a number average molecular weight of 730 according to the method of JP 2010-37555 A was used as a release layer.
Random polypropylene (propylene / ethylene / butene copolymer) having a melting point of 142 ° C., MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) of 6 g / 10 min and melt tension (190 ° C.) of 0.5 g is an intermediate layer (base material layer) ).
Using these, a T-die type composite film forming machine was used to obtain a two-type three-layer film composed of a release layer / intermediate layer / release layer. The total thickness of the film was 100 μm, and the thickness of each layer was release layer / intermediate layer / release layer = 10/80/10 μm.
The release layer had an Ra of 0.50 μm and an Rz of 8.7 μm. The island-like particle diameter was in the range of 9-15 μm.
得られた離型フィルムとポリイミドフィルムとの180℃、4MPaでの加熱圧着後の剥離力を測定した結果、0.01N/25mmであった。高温でポリイミドフィルムと接触させた後の剥離力が小さく、また離型フィルムを剥離する際の破れもなく、耐熱性、離型性が良好であった。
フレキシブルプリント基板用評価結果は以下の通り。
フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性;○
接着剤追従性 ; ○
はみ出し状態 ; ×。It was 0.01 N / 25mm as a result of measuring the peeling force after the thermocompression bonding with 180 degreeC and 4 Mpa of the obtained mold release film and polyimide film. The peeling force after contacting with the polyimide film at high temperature was small, and there was no tear when peeling the release film, and the heat resistance and release properties were good.
The evaluation results for flexible printed circuit boards are as follows.
Releasability from flexible printed circuit board; ○
Adhesive follow-up property; ○
Overhanging state: ×.
<実施例2>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が8g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.8dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン97.5重量%、
平均粒子径11μm、極限粘度[η]が20dl/gの粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレン1.5重量%、および、
特開2010−37555号公報の方法に従い、融点116℃、数平均分子量730の末端ビニルポリエチレンをヒドロシリル化して得られたヒドロシリル化ポリエチレン1.0重量%からなる組成物を離型層とした。
密度0.928g/cm3、MFR(190℃、2.16kg荷重)が0.4g/10分、メルトテンション(190℃)7.0gの低密度ポリエチレン(住友化学製 EPPE CU5003)を中間層(基材層)とした。
それらを、Tダイ型複合製膜機を用い、離型層/中間層/離型層からなる2種3層フィルムを得た。フィルムの総厚さは100μm、各層の厚さは離型層/中間層/離型層=10/80/10μmとした。
離型層のRaは0.51μm、Rzは8.8μmであった。島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。<Example 2>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 8 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.8 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is 137.5% by weight of block polypropylene 97.5% by weight,
1.5% by weight of particulate ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an average particle diameter of 11 μm and an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 20 dl / g, and
A composition comprising 1.0% by weight of hydrosilylated polyethylene obtained by hydrosilylating a terminal vinyl polyethylene having a melting point of 116 ° C. and a number average molecular weight of 730 according to the method of JP 2010-37555 A was used as a release layer.
Low density polyethylene (EPPE CU5003 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a density of 0.928 g / cm 3 , MFR (190 ° C., 2.16 kg load) of 0.4 g / 10 min, and melt tension (190 ° C.) of 7.0 g Substrate layer).
Using these, a T-die type composite film forming machine was used to obtain a two-type three-layer film composed of a release layer / intermediate layer / release layer. The total thickness of the film was 100 μm, and the thickness of each layer was release layer / intermediate layer / release layer = 10/80/10 μm.
The release layer had an Ra of 0.51 μm and an Rz of 8.8 μm. The island-like particle diameter was in the range of 9-15 μm.
得られた離型フィルムとポリイミドフィルムとの180℃、4MPaでの加熱圧着後の剥離力を測定した結果、0.01N/25mmであった。
フレキシブルプリント基板用評価結果は以下の通り。
フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性;○
接着剤追従性 ; ○
はみ出し状態 ; ○。It was 0.01 N / 25mm as a result of measuring the peeling force after the thermocompression bonding with 180 degreeC and 4 Mpa of the obtained mold release film and polyimide film.
The evaluation results for flexible printed circuit boards are as follows.
Releasability from flexible printed circuit board; ○
Adhesive follow-up property; ○
Overhanging state: ○.
<実施例3>
中間層(基材層)をMFR(190℃、2.16kg荷重)が7g/10分、メルトテンション(190℃)0.8gの高密度ポリエチレンとした以外は実施例1と同様にして離型フィルムを作成した。
離型層のRaは0.45μm、Rzは8.5μmであった。島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。<Example 3>
Mold release was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the intermediate layer (base material layer) was a high-density polyethylene having an MFR (190 ° C., 2.16 kg load) of 7 g / 10 min and a melt tension (190 ° C.) of 0.8 g. A film was created.
The release layer had an Ra of 0.45 μm and an Rz of 8.5 μm. The island-like particle diameter was in the range of 9-15 μm.
得られた離型フィルムとポリイミドフィルムとの剥離力は0.02N/25mmであった。高温でポリイミドフィルムと接触させた後の剥離力が小さく、また離型フィルムを剥離する際の破れもなく、耐熱性、離型性が良好であった。
フレキシブルプリント基板用評価結果は以下の通り。
フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性;○
接着剤追従性 ; ○
はみ出し状態 ; ×。The peeling force between the obtained release film and the polyimide film was 0.02 N / 25 mm. The peeling force after contacting with the polyimide film at high temperature was small, and there was no tear when peeling the release film, and the heat resistance and release properties were good.
The evaluation results for flexible printed circuit boards are as follows.
Releasability from flexible printed circuit board; ○
Adhesive follow-up property; ○
Overhanging state: ×.
<実施例4>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が8g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.8dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン98.5重量%、
極限粘度[η]が20dl/g、平均粒子径11μmの粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレンの電子線照射物1.5重量%
からなる組成物を離型層として用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして離型フィルムを作成した。
離型層のRaは0.47μm、Rzは8.8μmであった。島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。<Example 4>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 8 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.8 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is 13% by weight of block polypropylene 98.5% by weight,
1.5% by weight of an electron beam irradiated material of particulate ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 20 dl / g and an average particle diameter of 11 μm
A release film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition consisting of was used as a release layer.
The release layer had an Ra of 0.47 μm and an Rz of 8.8 μm. The island-like particle diameter was in the range of 9-15 μm.
得られた離型フィルムとポリイミドフィルムとの剥離力は0.10N/25mmであった。高温でポリイミドフィルムと接触させた後の剥離力が小さく、また離型フィルムを剥離する際の破れもなく、耐熱性、離型性が良好であった。
フレキシブルプリント基板用評価結果は以下の通り。
フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性;○
接着剤追従性 ; ○
はみ出し状態 ; ×。The peeling force between the obtained release film and the polyimide film was 0.10 N / 25 mm. The peeling force after contacting with the polyimide film at high temperature was small, and there was no tear when peeling the release film, and the heat resistance and release properties were good.
The evaluation results for flexible printed circuit boards are as follows.
Releasability from flexible printed circuit board; ○
Adhesive follow-up property; ○
Overhanging state: ×.
<比較例1>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が4g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.5dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン100重量%を
離型層として用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして離型フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.2μm、Rzは3.0μmであった。
超高分子量ポリエチレンに由来する島状粒子径は見られなかった。<Comparative Example 1>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 4 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.5 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is A release film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100% by weight of 13% by weight of block polypropylene was used as the release layer. The release layer had an Ra of 0.2 μm and an Rz of 3.0 μm.
No island-like particle diameter derived from ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene was observed.
得られた離型フィルムのポリイミドフィルムとの剥離力は2.1N/25mmであった。高温でポリイミドフィルムと接触させた後の剥離力は大きく、また離型フィルムを剥離する際に変形が発生し、耐熱性、離型性が不十分であった。
フレキシブルプリント基板用評価結果は以下の通り。
フレキシブルプリント基板に対する離形性;×
接着剤追従性 ; ○
はみ出し状態 ; ×。The peel strength of the obtained release film from the polyimide film was 2.1 N / 25 mm. The peeling force after contacting with the polyimide film at high temperature was large, and deformation occurred when peeling the release film, resulting in insufficient heat resistance and release properties.
The evaluation results for flexible printed circuit boards are as follows.
Releasability from flexible printed circuit board; ×
Adhesive follow-up property; ○
Overhanging state: ×.
<実施例5>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が8g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.8dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン97.5重量%、
極限粘度[η]が20dl/g、平均粒子径11μmの粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレンの電子線照射物1.5重量%、および、
特開2010−37555号公報の方法に従い、融点116℃、数平均分子量730の末端ビニルポリエチレンをヒドロシリル化して得られたヒドロシリル化ポリエチレン1.0重量%からなる組成物を離型層とした。
融点が142℃、MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が6g/10分のランダムポリプロピレン(プロピレン・エチレン・ブテン共重合体)を中間層(基材層)とした。
スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン共重合体(JSR社製ダイナロン1321P)40重量%、テルペンフェノール系粘着付与剤(ヤスハラケミカル製TH130)10重量%、高圧法ポリエチレン50%からなる組成物を粘着層とした。
それらを、Tダイ型複合製膜機を用い、離型層/中間層/粘着層からなる3種3層フィルムを得た。フィルムの総厚さは40μm、各層の厚さは離型層/中間層/粘着層=3/32/5μmとした。
離型層のRaは0.50μm、Rzは8.7μm、島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。<Example 5>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 8 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.8 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is 137.5% by weight of block polypropylene 97.5% by weight,
Intrinsic viscosity [η] is 20 dl / g, an average particle diameter of 11 μm in the form of particulate ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, 1.5% by weight, and
A composition comprising 1.0% by weight of hydrosilylated polyethylene obtained by hydrosilylating a terminal vinyl polyethylene having a melting point of 116 ° C. and a number average molecular weight of 730 according to the method of JP 2010-37555 A was used as a release layer.
Random polypropylene (propylene / ethylene / butene copolymer) having a melting point of 142 ° C. and MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) of 6 g / 10 min was used as an intermediate layer (base material layer).
A composition comprising 40% by weight of a styrene-ethylene-butylene copolymer (Dynalon 1321P manufactured by JSR), 10% by weight of a terpene phenol tackifier (TH130 manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical), and 50% of high-pressure polyethylene was used as an adhesive layer.
Using these, a T-die type composite film forming machine was used to obtain a three-layer three-layer film composed of a release layer / intermediate layer / adhesive layer. The total thickness of the film was 40 μm, and the thickness of each layer was the release layer / intermediate layer / adhesive layer = 3/32/5 μm.
The release layer had an Ra of 0.50 μm, an Rz of 8.7 μm, and an island-shaped particle size of 9 to 15 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、0.1g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出し安定性は良好。繰り出した後のフィルム外観も良好であった。 The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 0.1 g / 25 mm. Good feeding stability from roll. The film appearance after feeding was also good.
<比較例2>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が4g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.5dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン100重量%を
離型層として用いた以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.2μm、Rzは3.0μm、超高分子量ポリエチレンに由来する島状粒子径は見られなかった。<Comparative example 2>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 4 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.5 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is A protective film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that 100% by weight of 13% by weight of block polypropylene was used as a release layer. The release layer had an Ra of 0.2 μm, an Rz of 3.0 μm, and no island-like particle diameter derived from ultra high molecular weight polyethylene.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、15g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出しは不規則で不安定であり、繰り出し後のフィルムには繰り出し方向とは垂直方向にスジ(ストップマーク)が見られた。 The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 15 g / 25 mm. The feeding from the roll was irregular and unstable, and streaks (stop marks) were observed in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction in the film after feeding.
<実施例6>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が8g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.8dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン98.5重量%、および、
極限粘度[η]が20dl/g、平均粒子径11μmの粒子状超高分子量ポリエチレン1.5重量%からなる組成物を
離型層として用いた以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.47μm、Rzは8.8μm、島状粒子径は9〜15μmの範囲であった。<Example 6>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 8 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.8 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is 13 wt% block polypropylene 98.5 wt%, and
A protective film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that a composition comprising 1.5% by weight of particulate ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 20 dl / g and an average particle diameter of 11 μm was used as a release layer. did. The release layer had an Ra of 0.47 μm, an Rz of 8.8 μm, and an island-shaped particle size of 9 to 15 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、2g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出しは良好。
繰り出した後のフィルム外観も良好であった。The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 2 g / 25 mm. Good feeding from roll.
The film appearance after feeding was also good.
<実施例7>
スチレン−イソブチレン−スチレン共重合体(カネカ社製シブスター062M)90重量%、スチレン系粘着付与剤(三井化学社製FTR6125)10重量%からなる組成物を粘着層としたこと以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.51μm、Rzは8.5μmであった。<Example 7>
Example 5 except that a composition comprising 90% by weight of a styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer (Shibustar 062M manufactured by Kaneka Corporation) and 10% by weight of a styrene-based tackifier (FTR6125 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals) was used as the adhesive layer. A protective film was prepared in the same manner. The release layer had an Ra of 0.51 μm and an Rz of 8.5 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、10g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出し安定性は良好。繰り出した後のフィルム外観も良好であった。 The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 10 g / 25 mm. Good feeding stability from roll. The film appearance after feeding was also good.
<比較例3>
MFR(230℃、2.16kg荷重)が4g/10分、ゴム成分の極限粘度[η](135℃のデカリン中で測定)が2.5dl/g、ゴム量(冷キシレン可溶分量)が13重量%のブロックポリプロピレン100重量%を
離型層として用いた以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.2μm、Rzは3.0μmであった。<Comparative Example 3>
MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 kg load) is 4 g / 10 min, rubber component intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured in 135 ° C. decalin) is 2.5 dl / g, rubber amount (cold xylene soluble amount) is A protective film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that 100% by weight of 13% by weight of block polypropylene was used as a release layer. The release layer had an Ra of 0.2 μm and an Rz of 3.0 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、80g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出しは不規則で不安定であり、繰り出し後のフィルムには繰り出し方向とは垂直方向にスジ(スト
ップマーク)が見られた。The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 80 g / 25 mm. The feeding from the roll was irregular and unstable, and streaks (stop marks) were observed in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction in the film after feeding.
<実施例8>
スチレン−イソブチレン−スチレン共重合体(カネカ社製シブスター062M)90重量%、スチレン系粘着付与剤(三井化学社製FTR6125)10重量%からなる組成物を粘着層としたこと以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.51μm、Rzは8.5μmであった。<Example 8>
Example 5 except that a composition comprising 90% by weight of a styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer (Shibustar 062M manufactured by Kaneka Corporation) and 10% by weight of a styrene-based tackifier (FTR6125 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals) was used as the adhesive layer. A protective film was prepared in the same manner. The release layer had an Ra of 0.51 μm and an Rz of 8.5 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、10g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出し安定性は良好、繰り出した後のフィルム外観も良好であった。 The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 10 g / 25 mm. The feeding stability from the roll was good, and the film appearance after feeding was also good.
<実施例9>
プロピレン−エチレン−ブテン共重合体(三井化学社製タフマーPN−2060)100重量%を粘着層としたこと以外は実施例5と同様にして保護フィルムを作成した。離型層のRaは0.51μm、Rzは8.6μmであった。<Example 9>
A protective film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that 100% by weight of propylene-ethylene-butene copolymer (Tafmer PN-2060 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was used as the adhesive layer. The release layer had an Ra of 0.51 μm and an Rz of 8.6 μm.
離型層と粘着層との剥離力は、3g/25mmであった。ロールからの繰り出し安定性は良好、繰り出した後のフィルム外観も良好であった。 The peeling force between the release layer and the adhesive layer was 3 g / 25 mm. The feeding stability from the roll was good, and the film appearance after feeding was also good.
Claims (10)
(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂60〜99.9重量%
(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレン0.1〜40重量%A release film having a release layer, wherein the release layer has the following (A) and (B).
(A) 60-99.9% by weight of at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene
(B) Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more 0.1 to 40% by weight
(A)ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンから選ばれる少なくとも一種のポリオレフィン樹脂を60〜99.8重量%
(B)極限粘度[η]が8dl/g以上の超高分子量ポリエチレン0.1〜39.9重量%(C)離型材0.1〜39.9重量%A release film having a release layer, wherein the release layer has the following (A), (B) and (C).
(A) 60-99.8% by weight of at least one polyolefin resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutene
(B) 0.1 to 39.9% by weight of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 8 dl / g or more (C) 0.1 to 39.9% by weight of release material
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CN110087881A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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