JPH03295226A - Wafer boat carrying jig - Google Patents
Wafer boat carrying jigInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03295226A JPH03295226A JP9656790A JP9656790A JPH03295226A JP H03295226 A JPH03295226 A JP H03295226A JP 9656790 A JP9656790 A JP 9656790A JP 9656790 A JP9656790 A JP 9656790A JP H03295226 A JPH03295226 A JP H03295226A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- wafer boat
- jig
- boat
- chuck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は高温状態で用いるウェハーボート搬送用治具
に関し、特にウェハボートを拡散炉へ設置する時、また
拡散処理後に拡散炉からボートを取出す時に用いるウェ
ハーボート搬送用治具に関する。なお、炉心管内にボー
トを移送し、ボートを保持したままの状態で処理を行う
場合にはウェハーボート搬送用治具はカンチレバーとも
呼ばれるが、本明細書においてウェハーボート搬送用治
具はカンチレバーも含むものとする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a jig for transporting wafer boats used in high-temperature conditions, and particularly used when installing wafer boats in a diffusion furnace and when taking out boats from a diffusion furnace after diffusion processing. Related to wafer boat transport jig. Note that when the boat is transferred into the reactor core tube and processing is performed while the boat is retained, the wafer boat transfer jig is also called a cantilever, but in this specification, the wafer boat transfer jig includes the cantilever. shall be held.
従来の技術
集積度が高いICにおいては、高温処理時における発塵
が製品の品質に悪影響を及ぼす可能性が大きい。In conventional ICs with a high degree of technological integration, there is a high possibility that dust generated during high temperature processing will have a negative effect on product quality.
このため、ウェハを積載したボートを炉心管内へ出し入
れする方式も、発塵の少ない方式が採用されるようにな
った。すなわち、オートローダ方式、ウェハを記載した
ボートを車輪付きマザーボートに設置してマザーボート
を移動させる方式等から、ウェハーボート搬送用治具を
用いて炉心管に非接触でボートを移動させしかもウェハ
ーボート搬送用治具とボートの接触時間の短いウエノ1
−ポート搬送用治具システムや、ウェハを積載したボー
トを積載・保持したままで処理を行うカンチレバーシス
テム等へ移行してきた。For this reason, methods that generate less dust have been adopted for moving boats loaded with wafers into and out of reactor core tubes. In other words, from an autoloader method, a method in which a boat carrying wafers is installed on a wheeled mother boat and the mother boat is moved, etc., to a method in which the boat is moved without contacting the reactor core tube using a wafer boat transfer jig, and the wafer boat is moved. Ueno 1 with short contact time between transport jig and boat
-There has been a shift to port transfer jig systems and cantilever systems that perform processing while loading and holding boats loaded with wafers.
これらの方式で用いるウェハーポート搬送用治具(カン
チレバーも含む)は、ウェハポートの出し入れ時に全長
の60%〜75%の部分が炉心管内に挿入される。この
時、ウェハーポート搬送用治具後端のチャック部は移送
装置のアームにチャックされるが、チャック部の温度も
熱伝導のため200〜300℃まで上昇する。The wafer port transport jig (including cantilevers) used in these systems has a portion of 60% to 75% of its total length inserted into the reactor core tube when the wafer port is moved in and out. At this time, the chuck portion at the rear end of the wafer port transfer jig is chucked by the arm of the transfer device, but the temperature of the chuck portion also rises to 200 to 300° C. due to heat conduction.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
ソフトランディング方式では、ウェハーポート搬送用治
具でポートを支持しながらこれを炉心管中に設置し、ポ
ート設置後にウェハーポート搬送用治具のレベルを下げ
てウェハーポート搬送用治具を抜き取る。また、ポート
の取出し時にはウェハーボート搬送用治具を低レベルで
炉芯管内に挿入し、ウェハーポート搬送用治具のレベル
を上げてポートを持ち上げて取出す。ウェハーボート搬
送用治地具の上下移動距離は10mm程度である。ポー
トの設置及び取出し作業時に、ウェハーボート搬送用治
具が高温に晒される時間は長くはない。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the soft landing method, the port is supported by a wafer port transport jig and installed in the reactor core tube, and after the port is installed, the level of the wafer port transport jig is lowered and the wafer port is Remove the transport jig. Furthermore, when taking out the port, the wafer boat transporting jig is inserted into the furnace core tube at a low level, and the level of the wafer port transporting jig is raised to lift and take out the port. The vertical movement distance of the wafer boat transport jig is about 10 mm. During port installation and removal work, the wafer boat transport jig is not exposed to high temperatures for a long time.
しかし、ウェハーポート搬送用治具後方のチャック部に
熱膨張が生じた場合に、ウェハーボート搬送用治具の先
端部分が大きく移動して衝突事故等が発生する危険があ
った。However, if thermal expansion occurs in the chuck portion at the rear of the wafer port transfer jig, there is a risk that the tip of the wafer boat transfer jig will move significantly, resulting in a collision or the like.
一方、カンチレバ一方式ではカンチレバーを上下移動さ
せる必要はないが、炉内保持時間はウェハーポート搬送
用治具方式にくらべて相当長い。このため熱膨張も大き
く、ウェハーポート搬送用油0具方式と同様に事故の可
能性があった。On the other hand, in the cantilever one-way method, there is no need to move the cantilever up and down, but the holding time in the furnace is considerably longer than in the wafer port transport jig method. Therefore, the thermal expansion was large, and there was a possibility of an accident similar to the oil-free system for wafer port transportation.
また、ウェハーボート搬送用治具のチャック部及びそこ
からの伝熱によって移送装置のアームが熱膨張すると、
アームによる保持が不確実になる問題もあった。さらに
熱伝導によってアームに続く移送装置も高温になるので
、移送装置にも悪影響を及ぼす危険があった。In addition, when the arm of the transfer device thermally expands due to the chuck part of the wafer boat transfer jig and heat transfer from there,
There was also a problem that the holding by the arm became uncertain. Furthermore, the transfer device following the arm also becomes hot due to heat conduction, so there is a risk that the transfer device will also be adversely affected.
発明の目的
このような従来技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明はチャック
部の熱膨張を低減できるウェハーポート搬送用治具を提
供することを目的としている。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION In view of the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a wafer port transfer jig that can reduce thermal expansion of the chuck portion.
発明の要旨
前述の目的を達成するために、この発明は請求項1に記
載のウェハーポート搬送用治具を要旨としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the gist of the present invention is a wafer port transfer jig according to claim 1.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明のウェハーボート搬送用治具はチャック部とポー
ト支持部の間に放熱フィンを設けたことを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems The wafer boat transport jig of the present invention is characterized in that a heat radiation fin is provided between the chuck part and the port support part.
ウェハーポート搬送用治具前方にはポートを支持するた
めのポート支持部が設けられる。A port support portion for supporting the port is provided in front of the wafer port transport jig.
チャック部はウェハーポート搬送用治具後方に設けられ
、移送装置のアーム部がここを保持する。The chuck section is provided at the rear of the wafer port transfer jig, and is held by the arm section of the transfer device.
ウェハーポート搬送用治具本体はSiC又はSi含浸S
iCて構成するのが望ましい。The main body of the wafer port transport jig is made of SiC or Si-impregnated S.
It is desirable to configure the iC.
放熱フィンは5iCSSi含浸S i C,アルミニウ
ム真鍮、鉄、鋼、ステンレス等で構成する。The radiation fins are made of 5iCSSi impregnated SiC, aluminum brass, iron, steel, stainless steel, etc.
放熱フィンはウェハーポート搬送用治具本体と一体的に
構成してもよいし、別体として構成して接着又は嵌合に
よってウェハ−ボート搬送用治具本体に固定してもよい
。一体的に構成した方が放熱特性か良くなる。接着剤は
SiC粉末に炭化率が高い有機系バインダを添加したも
のを用いることが望ましい。有機系バインダは固まった
ときに固着作用かあって、SiCとSiCを接着する効
果がある。The radiation fins may be constructed integrally with the wafer port transporting jig main body, or may be constructed as a separate body and fixed to the wafer boat transporting jig main body by adhesion or fitting. The heat dissipation characteristics will be better if the structure is integrated. It is desirable to use an adhesive obtained by adding an organic binder with a high carbonization rate to SiC powder. When the organic binder hardens, it has a fixing effect and has the effect of adhering SiC to SiC.
炭化したバインダには気孔かできるか、気孔は接着後に
S1含浸を行うことによって埋るので問題ない。There is no problem whether pores are formed in the carbonized binder because the pores are filled by S1 impregnation after adhesion.
(フィンの外径)/(フィン取付は部の外径)の値は1
.5/1〜3/1であることが望ましい。この比の値が
1.5未満では冷却作用が小さく所望の効果を得ること
ができない。The value of (outer diameter of fin)/(outer diameter of fin installation part) is 1
.. It is desirable that the ratio is 5/1 to 3/1. If the value of this ratio is less than 1.5, the cooling effect is small and the desired effect cannot be obtained.
フィンのピッチは10mm以上であることが望ましい。The pitch of the fins is preferably 10 mm or more.
10mm未満ではフィンが相互干渉し、冷却効果が相殺
され望ましくない。If the thickness is less than 10 mm, the fins will interfere with each other, which cancels out the cooling effect, which is not desirable.
作 用
放熱フィンによって熱を放出するのでチャック部の温度
を下げることができ、熱膨張を抑えてズレやたわみ等を
防止できる。Function: The heat dissipation fins dissipate heat, which lowers the temperature of the chuck, suppresses thermal expansion, and prevents misalignment and deflection.
実 施 例 以下、図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。Example Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1,2図に示したウェハーボート搬送用治具10はウ
ェハーボート搬送用治具本体と放熱フィン11から構成
されている。The wafer boat transport jig 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is composed of a wafer boat transport jig main body and heat radiation fins 11. The wafer boat transport jig 10 shown in FIGS.
ウェハーポート搬送用治具本体はSi含浸SiCで構成
しである。ウェハーポート搬送用治具の先端部はボート
を支持する支持部12になっている。支持部12は平板
状であり、ウェハボートの下部に差し入れる構成になっ
ている。ウェハーポート搬送用治具の後喘部はチャック
部13になっており、移送装置のアーム部(図示せず)
がここを捏持する。The main body of the wafer port transport jig is made of Si-impregnated SiC. The tip of the wafer port transfer jig is a support portion 12 that supports the boat. The support portion 12 has a flat plate shape and is configured to be inserted into the lower part of the wafer boat. The rear part of the wafer port transfer jig is a chuck part 13, and the arm part of the transfer device (not shown)
holds this place.
支持部12とチャック部13の間の中間部14には複数
の放熱フィン11が固定しである。チャック部13及び
中間部14は中空円筒状である。放熱フィン11はS1
含浸SiC製であり、Si粉末に有機系バインダー(例
えばフェノールレジン)を添加した接着材を用いてウェ
ハーボート搬送用治具本体に接着されている。なお、ウ
ェハーボート搬送用治具本体及び放熱フィンへのSiの
含浸は放熱フィン11の接着後に行う。A plurality of heat radiation fins 11 are fixed to an intermediate portion 14 between the support portion 12 and the chuck portion 13. The chuck portion 13 and the intermediate portion 14 have a hollow cylindrical shape. The radiation fin 11 is S1
It is made of impregnated SiC and is bonded to the main body of the wafer boat transport jig using an adhesive containing Si powder and an organic binder (for example, phenol resin). Incidentally, the impregnation of Si into the wafer boat transport jig body and the radiation fins is performed after the radiation fins 11 are bonded.
例えば全長3000 mmのウェハーポート搬送用治具
の場合には、チャック部の長さは300〜400 mm
とし、フィン設置長さは300〜400 +++mとす
るのが望ましい。そして、全長の75%程度が炉中に挿
入される。For example, in the case of a wafer port transfer jig with a total length of 3000 mm, the length of the chuck part is 300 to 400 mm.
It is desirable that the fin installation length be 300 to 400 +++ m. Then, about 75% of the total length is inserted into the furnace.
フィンの外径は、フィン取付は部すなわち中間部14の
外径の約3倍に設定した。またピッチは約60mmとし
た。The outer diameter of the fin was set to be about three times the outer diameter of the fin attachment section, that is, the intermediate section 14. Further, the pitch was approximately 60 mm.
チャック部13の近くは温度が高くないので、例えば右
端の放熱フィンはアルミニウムや真鍮等の金属で構成し
てもよい。この場合にフィンをバックル式に構成すると
便利である。Since the temperature near the chuck portion 13 is not high, for example, the heat dissipation fin at the right end may be made of metal such as aluminum or brass. In this case, it is convenient to configure the fins in a buckle type.
放熱フィンの冷却効果を調べる実験を行い、結果を第3
図に示した。縦軸は温度を示し、横軸はチャック部側の
端面からの距離を示している。なお従来例としては放熱
フィンを設けない同じ材質、同じ寸法のウェハーポート
搬送用治具を用いた。この結果を見ると放熱フィンの冷
却効果が明白である。We conducted an experiment to investigate the cooling effect of heat dissipation fins and reported the results in the third section.
Shown in the figure. The vertical axis represents the temperature, and the horizontal axis represents the distance from the end surface on the chuck portion side. In addition, as a conventional example, a wafer port transfer jig of the same material and the same size without heat dissipation fins was used. Looking at these results, the cooling effect of the radiation fins is obvious.
なお、本発明は前述の実施例に限定されない。ウェハー
ポート搬送用治具の全体的な形状及びウェハーボート搬
送用治具各部の形状は従来用いられている様々なものを
採用できる。また、ウェハーポート搬送用治具の材質も
様々なものを採用できる。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. As the overall shape of the wafer port transport jig and the shape of each part of the wafer boat transport jig, various conventionally used shapes can be adopted. Furthermore, various materials can be used for the wafer port transfer jig.
発明の効果
本発明によるウェハーポート搬送用治具(カンチレバー
も含む)によれば、放熱フィンの放熱作用によってチャ
ック部の温度を下げて熱膨張を抑制でき、さらに移送装
置のアムへの伝熱も低く抑えることができる。従って、
ウェハーポート搬送用治具の位置ズレやたわみを減少で
き、接触・衝突事故を防止することが可能となる。Effects of the Invention According to the wafer port transfer jig (including the cantilever) according to the present invention, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins can lower the temperature of the chuck part and suppress thermal expansion, and furthermore, the heat transfer to the am of the transfer device can be suppressed. can be kept low. Therefore,
It is possible to reduce misalignment and deflection of the wafer port transport jig, making it possible to prevent contact and collision accidents.
第1図は本発明のウェハーボート搬送用治具の実施例を
示す側面図、第2図はその上面図、第3図はウェハーボ
ート搬送用治具の温度分布を示すグラフである。
10・・・・・・・・・ウェハーボート搬送用治具11
・・・・・・・・・放熱フィン
12・・・・・・・・・支持部
13・・・・・・・・・チャック部
FIG、/
F/6.2FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the wafer boat transfer jig of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a graph showing the temperature distribution of the wafer boat transfer jig. 10... Wafer boat transport jig 11
...... Heat dissipation fin 12 ... Support part 13 ... Chuck part FIG, / F / 6.2
Claims (1)
ことを特徴とするウェハーボート搬送用治具。A wafer boat transport jig characterized by having heat radiation fins provided between a chuck part and a boat support part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9656790A JPH03295226A (en) | 1990-04-13 | 1990-04-13 | Wafer boat carrying jig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9656790A JPH03295226A (en) | 1990-04-13 | 1990-04-13 | Wafer boat carrying jig |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03295226A true JPH03295226A (en) | 1991-12-26 |
Family
ID=14168596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9656790A Pending JPH03295226A (en) | 1990-04-13 | 1990-04-13 | Wafer boat carrying jig |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03295226A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6089630A (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 2000-07-18 | Nsk Ltd. | Substrate transfer apparatus |
JP2010171344A (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-08-05 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | Vacuum treatment device |
-
1990
- 1990-04-13 JP JP9656790A patent/JPH03295226A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6089630A (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 2000-07-18 | Nsk Ltd. | Substrate transfer apparatus |
JP2010171344A (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-08-05 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | Vacuum treatment device |
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