JP7509546B2 - 画像再構成装置 - Google Patents
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- JP7509546B2 JP7509546B2 JP2020021186A JP2020021186A JP7509546B2 JP 7509546 B2 JP7509546 B2 JP 7509546B2 JP 2020021186 A JP2020021186 A JP 2020021186A JP 2020021186 A JP2020021186 A JP 2020021186A JP 7509546 B2 JP7509546 B2 JP 7509546B2
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 46
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 18
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
- G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
- G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
- G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
- G01R33/561—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by reduction of the scanning time, i.e. fast acquiring systems, e.g. using echo-planar pulse sequences
- G01R33/5619—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by reduction of the scanning time, i.e. fast acquiring systems, e.g. using echo-planar pulse sequences by temporal sharing of data, e.g. keyhole, block regional interpolation scheme for k-Space [BRISK]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
- G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
- G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
- G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
- G01R33/561—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by reduction of the scanning time, i.e. fast acquiring systems, e.g. using echo-planar pulse sequences
- G01R33/5611—Parallel magnetic resonance imaging, e.g. sensitivity encoding [SENSE], simultaneous acquisition of spatial harmonics [SMASH], unaliasing by Fourier encoding of the overlaps using the temporal dimension [UNFOLD], k-t-broad-use linear acquisition speed-up technique [k-t-BLAST], k-t-SENSE
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
- G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
- G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
- G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
- G01R33/563—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography
- G01R33/5635—Angiography, e.g. contrast-enhanced angiography [CE-MRA] or time-of-flight angiography [TOF-MRA]
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- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
- G06T11/003—Reconstruction from projections, e.g. tomography
- G06T11/006—Inverse problem, transformation from projection-space into object-space, e.g. transform methods, back-projection, algebraic methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- G06T7/0012—Biomedical image inspection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
- G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
- G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
- G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
- G01R33/5608—Data processing and visualization specially adapted for MR, e.g. for feature analysis and pattern recognition on the basis of measured MR data, segmentation of measured MR data, edge contour detection on the basis of measured MR data, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of signal-to-noise ratio by means of noise filtering or apodization, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of resolution by means for deblurring, windowing, zero filling, or generation of gray-scaled images, colour-coded images or images displaying vectors instead of pixels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
- G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
- G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
- G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
- G01R33/563—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography
- G01R33/56308—Characterization of motion or flow; Dynamic imaging
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/10—Image acquisition modality
- G06T2207/10072—Tomographic images
- G06T2207/10088—Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]
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Description
16 処理回路
16a 再構成機能
Claims (6)
- 時間方向に収集された複数のk空間データから少なくとも一つの画像を再構成する再構成部を備え、
前記再構成部は、
前記時間方向でk空間データを共有する時系列の推定画像を再構成する画像推定演算と、
前記画像推定演算によって再構成された前記時系列の推定画像を前記時間方向に対する事前知識へ適合させる適合演算と
を行う、画像再構成装置。 - 前記画像推定演算及び前記適合演算は、それぞれ、前記推定画像を最適化する演算であり、
前記再構成部は、前記画像推定演算と前記適合演算とを交互に実行する、
請求項1に記載の画像再構成装置。 - 前記事前知識は、空間方向に対する内容をさらに含む、
請求項1又は2に記載の画像再構成装置。 - 前記再構成部は、ディープラーニング、圧縮センシング、特異値分解、又は、主成分分析に基づく事前知識を用いて、前記画像を再構成する、
請求項1~3のいずれか一つに記載の画像再構成装置。 - 前記画像推定演算は、パラレルイメージングによって前記推定画像を再構成する演算である、
請求項1~4のいずれか一つに記載の画像再構成装置。 - 前記画像推定演算は、前記時間方向に収集された前記複数のk空間データから、連続するフレーム間で一部のk空間データを共有させながら各フレームの画像を再構成することで、前記時系列の推定画像を再構成する演算である、
請求項1~5のいずれか一つに記載の画像再構成装置。
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JP2020021186A JP7509546B2 (ja) | 2020-02-12 | 2020-02-12 | 画像再構成装置 |
US17/128,476 US11906609B2 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2020-12-21 | Image reconstruction apparatus |
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JP2020021186A JP7509546B2 (ja) | 2020-02-12 | 2020-02-12 | 画像再構成装置 |
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JP7509546B2 true JP7509546B2 (ja) | 2024-07-02 |
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US20220409083A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-29 | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for magnetic resonance imaging |
CN114266728B (zh) * | 2021-11-27 | 2024-08-23 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种磁共振影像获取方法、装置、设备和介质 |
CN114994547B (zh) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-18 | 中汽研新能源汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 | 基于深度学习和一致性检测的电池包安全状态评估方法 |
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JP3283632B2 (ja) | 1993-06-04 | 2002-05-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 核磁気共鳴装置 |
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US11906609B2 (en) | 2024-02-20 |
US20210247477A1 (en) | 2021-08-12 |
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