JP6966867B2 - 発酵麦芽飲料 - Google Patents
発酵麦芽飲料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6966867B2 JP6966867B2 JP2017089833A JP2017089833A JP6966867B2 JP 6966867 B2 JP6966867 B2 JP 6966867B2 JP 2017089833 A JP2017089833 A JP 2017089833A JP 2017089833 A JP2017089833 A JP 2017089833A JP 6966867 B2 JP6966867 B2 JP 6966867B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- malt
- raw material
- beverage
- content
- fermented malt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Description
[1] 発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%であり、DMS含有量が15〜40ppbであり、MBT含有量が5〜15pptであることを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料。
[2] 缶詰飲料である、前記[1]の発酵麦芽飲料。
[3] 麦芽を含む発酵原料と水とを含む混合物を糖化処理し、得られた糖化液を煮沸処理して発酵原料液を調製する仕込工程と、
得られた発酵原料液に酵母を接種して発酵させる発酵工程と、
を有し、
前記発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%であり、
DMS含有量が15〜40ppbであり、MBT含有量が5〜15pptである発酵麦芽飲料を製造することを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料の製造方法。
[4] 発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%である発酵麦芽飲料の飲み応えを改善するために、飲料中のDMS及びMBTの含有量を、
DMS含有量が15〜100ppb及びMBT含有量が5〜100pptとなるように調整することを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料の飲み応えを改善する方法。
着色料としては、例えば、カラメル色素等が挙げられる。
香料としては、例えば、ビールフレーバー、ビール香料、ホップ香料等が挙げられる。
以降の実施例において、DMSの濃度は、GC−FPD分析により測定した。
具体的には、まず、供試サンプルをスターラーバーの入ったバイアル瓶に入れ、所定量の塩化ナトリウムを加え、次いで3N塩酸、内部標準液(硫化エチルメチル10mg/mL)を所定量ずつ加えた後、アルミキャップで密栓した。密栓した状態で、室温で10分間スターラーバーを回転させて撹拌することにより塩化ナトリウムを溶解させた供試サンプルを、ヘッドスペースGC−FPDに供し、内部標準比から供試サンプルのジメチルスルフィド濃度を定量した。
以降の実施例において、MBTの濃度は、GC/MS分析により測定した。
供試サンプル500mLに、0.1M Trisに溶解させた2mM p−HMB(p−ヒドロキシ水銀安息香酸)25mLと20mM tert−ブチル−4−メトキシフェノール(BHA)エタノール溶液 500μLと、内部標準液である500ng/mL 4−メトキシ−2−メチル−2−メルカプトブタン(4M4M2MB)エタノール溶液100mLとを添加し、密栓して、スターラーバーで室温10分間、強く攪拌し、供試サンプル中の含硫化合物を、水銀化合物であるp−HMBに吸着させた。この反応物をDowex−1(強陰イオン交換樹脂)カラムに吸着させた後、0.2mM tert−ブチル−4−メトキシフェノールを含有する0.1M酢酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH6)100mLで当該カラムを洗浄した後、10mg/mL L−システイン塩酸塩一水和物を含有する0.1M 酢酸ナトリム緩衝液(pH6)100mLにより、含硫化合物をカラムから溶出させた。回収された溶出液を、酢酸エチル0.5mL、次いでジクロロメタン5mLで2回抽出し、回収された有機溶媒層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで脱水した後、窒素ガスにて100μLまで濃縮し、質量分析計を搭載したGC分析に供してMBTを定量した。
発酵麦芽飲料に、DMS及びMBTを添加し、飲み応えに対する影響を調べた。
麦芽使用比率の異なる発酵麦芽飲料にそれぞれ、DMS及びMBTを添加し、飲み応えに対する影響を調べた。
Claims (4)
- 発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%であり、
ジメチルスルフィド含有量が15〜40ppbであり、3−メチル−2−ブテン−1−チオール含有量が5〜15pptであることを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料。 - 缶詰飲料である、請求項1に記載の発酵麦芽飲料。
- 麦芽を含む発酵原料と水とを含む混合物を糖化処理し、得られた糖化液を煮沸処理して発酵原料液を調製する仕込工程と、
得られた発酵原料液に酵母を接種して発酵させる発酵工程と、
を有し、
前記発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%であり、
ジメチルスルフィド含有量が15〜40ppbであり、3−メチル−2−ブテン−1−チオール含有量が5〜15pptである発酵麦芽飲料を製造することを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料の製造方法。 - 発酵原料に占める麦芽の使用比率が27〜51質量%である発酵麦芽飲料の飲み応えを改善するために、飲料中のジメチルスルフィド及び3−メチル−2−ブテン−1−チオールの含有量を、
ジメチルスルフィド含有量が15〜100ppb及び3−メチル−2−ブテン−1−チオール含有量が5〜100pptとなるように調整することを特徴とする、発酵麦芽飲料の飲み応えを改善する方法。
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