JP6741401B2 - セラミド類含有組成物の製造方法 - Google Patents
セラミド類含有組成物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6741401B2 JP6741401B2 JP2015110367A JP2015110367A JP6741401B2 JP 6741401 B2 JP6741401 B2 JP 6741401B2 JP 2015110367 A JP2015110367 A JP 2015110367A JP 2015110367 A JP2015110367 A JP 2015110367A JP 6741401 B2 JP6741401 B2 JP 6741401B2
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramide
- containing composition
- ceramides
- surfactant
- yeast
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- ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(O)C=CCCC=C(C)CCCCCCCCC ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 49
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- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
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- HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norvaline betaine Chemical compound CCCC(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
本実施形態に係るセラミド類含有組成物の製造方法は、有機溶媒を含有せず、界面活性剤を含有する水性溶媒を用い、酵母を抽出するものである。
本明細書における「水性溶媒」は、酵母からセラミド類を抽出するための溶媒として用いられるものであり、水を溶媒とし、後述する界面活性剤や、所望により塩等を含む水溶液をいう。
本実施形態において用いられる抽出原料は、酵母である。本実施形態にて使用し得る酵母としては、セラミド類を産生するものであれば特に制限されないが、例えば、サッカロミセス・ヴェローナ(Saccharomyces veronae)、サッカロミセス・クルイヴェリ(Saccharomyces kluyveri)等のサッカロミセス(Saccharomyces)属;シゾサッカロミセス・ポンベ(Schizosaccharomyces pombe)等のシゾサッカロミセス(Schizosaccharomyces)属;クルイヴェロミセス・サーモトレランス(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)、クルイヴェロミセス・ラクティス(Kluyveromyces lactis)等のクルイヴェロミセス(Kluyveromyces)属;ジゴサッカロミセス・サーモトレランス(Zygosaccharomyces thermotolerans)等のジゴサッカロミセス(Zygosaccharomyces)属;ラカンセア・サーモトレランス(Lachancea thermotolerans)、ラカンセア・クルイヴェリ(Lachancea kluyveri)等のラカンセア属;カンディダ・ウティリス(Candida utilis,トルラ酵母)等のカンディダ(Candida)属;などの酵母が好ましく例示される。なお、サッカロミセス・セレビシエ(Saccharomyces cerevisiae,パン酵母)については、セラミド類を産生せず、本実施形態に利用できない。
本実施形態においては、かかる酵母の菌体を抽出原料とし、抽出溶媒として前述した水性溶媒を用い、セラミド類を抽出する。
本実施形態に係る化粧料は、前述したセラミド類含有組成物が配合されるものである。本実施形態においては、セラミド類含有組成物をそのまま配合してもよいし、セラミド類含有組成物からさらに製剤化した組成物を配合してもよい。化粧料にセラミド類含有組成物を配合することにより、保湿作用や抗アトピー作用等、セラミド類が有する好ましい作用を化粧料に付与することができる。
本実施形態に係る飲食品は、特定の界面活性剤を用いて抽出されたセラミド類含有組成物を配合したものである。
MRS培地(メルクミリポア社製)52gを水1000gに溶解し加熱滅菌した培地に、酵母(サッカロミセス・ヴェローナ,秋田今野商店社製)0.1gを接種して、フラスコに投入し、30℃で24時間静置することにより、培養を行った。得られた培養液を遠心分離(2,500×g,30分)して培地上清を除去し、酵母の菌体を集菌した。
界面活性剤としてのTween20の濃度を0.2質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてセラミド類含有組成物(2,800g)を得た。
界面活性剤としてのTween20の濃度を0.01質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてセラミド類含有組成物(2,800g)を得た。
界面活性剤としてのTween20の濃度を0.05質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてセラミド類含有組成物(2,800g)を得た。
抽出溶媒として、Tween20を含有しない水を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして抽出物(2,800g)を得た。
実施例および比較例で得られた抽出物(セラミド類含有組成物)について、以下のようにしてセラミド類を検出した。
展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/1−プロパノール/水混合液(80:20:3)
薄層板:Pre−Coated TLC plates SILICAGEL 60F254(メルク社製)
展開距離:約6cm
検出方法:薄めた硫酸200mLにアントロン0.1gおよびチオ尿素2gを溶解したアントロン硫酸溶液を、展開後の薄層板に均等に噴霧した後、120℃で10分間加熱
下記組成に従い、乳液を常法により製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.01g
ホホバオイル 4.00g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 3.00g
アルブチン 3.00g
ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(20E.O.) 2.50g
オリーブオイル 2.00g
スクワラン 2.00g
セタノール 2.00g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 2.00g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 2.00g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15g
グリチルリチン酸ステアリル 0.10g
黄杞エキス 0.10g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.10g
イチョウ葉エキス 0.10g
コンキオリン 0.10g
オウバクエキス 0.10g
カミツレエキス 0.10g
香料 0.05g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のクリームを常法により製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.05g
クジンエキス 0.1g
オウゴンエキス 0.1g
流動パラフィン 5.0g
サラシミツロウ 4.0g
スクワラン 0.0g
セタノール 3.0g
ラノリン 2.0g
ステアリン酸 1.0g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 1.5g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 3.0g
油溶性甘草エキス 0.1g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 6.0g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 1.5g
香料 0.1g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成の美容液を常法により製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.01g
カミツレエキス 0.1g
ニンジンエキス 0.1g
キサンタンガム 0.3g
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1g
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 4.0g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1g
グリセリン 2.0g
水酸化カリウム 0.25g
香料 0.01g
防腐剤(パラオキシ安息香酸メチル) 0.15g
エタノール 2.0g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のヘアトニックを常法により製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.4g
酢酸トコフェロール 適量
セファラチン 0.002g
イソプロピルメチルフェノール 0.1g
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.15g
グリセリン 15.0g
エタノール 15.0g
香料 適量
キレート剤(エデト酸ナトリウム) 適量
防腐剤(ヒノキチオール) 適量
可溶化剤(ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル) 適量
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のシャンプーを常法により製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.5g
マジョラム抽出物 1.0g
ウメ果実部抽出物 0.2g
ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリンナトリウム 10.0g
ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン 10.0g
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム 20.0g
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 4.0g
プロピレングリコール 2.0g
香料 適量
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
常法により、以下の組成を有する錠剤を製造した。
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 5.0mg
ドロマイト(カルシウム20%、マグネシウム10%含有) 83.4mg
カゼインホスホペプチド 16.7mg
ビタミンC 33.4mg
マルチトール 136.8mg
コラーゲン 12.7mg
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 12.0mg
常法により、以下の組成を有する経口液状製剤を製造した。
<1アンプル(1本100mL)中の組成>
セラミド類含有組成物(実施例1) 0.3質量%
ソルビット 12.0質量%
安息香酸ナトリウム 0.1質量%
香料 1.0質量%
硫酸カルシウム 0.5質量%
精製水 残部(100質量%)
Claims (6)
- セラミド類含有組成物を配合した化粧料であって、
前記セラミド類含有組成物が、有機溶媒を含有せず、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルからなる界面活性剤を含有する水性溶媒を用い、酵母を抽出する製造方法にて製造されたものである
ことを特徴とする化粧料。 - 前記水性溶媒は前記界面活性剤を0.01〜2質量%含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の化粧料。
- 前記酵母がサッカロミセス・ヴェローナ(Saccharomyces veronae)であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の化粧料。
- セラミド類含有組成物を配合した飲食品であって、
前記セラミド類含有組成物が、有機溶媒を含有せず、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルからなる界面活性剤を含有する水性溶媒を用い、酵母を抽出する製造方法にて製造されたものである
ことを特徴とする飲食品。 - 前記水性溶媒は前記界面活性剤を0.01〜2質量%含有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の飲食品。
- 前記酵母がサッカロミセス・ヴェローナ(Saccharomyces veronae)であることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の飲食品。
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