JP6614512B2 - 複素環化合物およびそれを含む有機発光素子 - Google Patents
複素環化合物およびそれを含む有機発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6614512B2 JP6614512B2 JP2017545654A JP2017545654A JP6614512B2 JP 6614512 B2 JP6614512 B2 JP 6614512B2 JP 2017545654 A JP2017545654 A JP 2017545654A JP 2017545654 A JP2017545654 A JP 2017545654A JP 6614512 B2 JP6614512 B2 JP 6614512B2
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- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- -1 dibenzofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 10
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005581 pyrene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005578 chrysene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 30
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005377 alkyl thioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005165 aryl thioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-VOTSOKGWSA-N (e)-2-phenylethenamine Chemical class N\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UWRZIZXBOLBCON-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSDKKRKTDZMKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(4-bromophenyl)carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 XSDKKRKTDZMKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003974 aralkylamines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6,9,10-hexazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,7.08,13]octadeca-1(18),2(7),3,5,8(13),9,11,14,16-nonaene Chemical group N1=NN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=NN=C3C2=N1 DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylthiophene Chemical compound CC=1C=CSC=1 QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005332 alkyl sulfoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKYRKAIKWFHQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 DKYRKAIKWFHQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXAOGVQDNBYURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorobenzenecarboximidoyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=N)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RXAOGVQDNBYURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FBQFCXDBCPREBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-bromophenyl)pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 FBQFCXDBCPREBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WONYVCKUEUULQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1C WONYVCKUEUULQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTMODJXOTWYBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JTMODJXOTWYBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- RIERSGULWXEJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(O)=O RIERSGULWXEJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006027 3-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=CC1=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYTYBRPMNQQFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(Br)=CC=C2 DYTYBRPMNQQFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJXAVNQWIVUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromodibenzothiophene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(Br)=CC=C2 GJXAVNQWIVUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXDWMAODKPOTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-methylanthracen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=C2C(C)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 QXDWMAODKPOTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVCBVYYESHBQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-carboxyquinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=C(C([O-])=O)N=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=C(C([O-])=O)N=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 NVCBVYYESHBQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
[化学式1]
X1〜X3は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立してNまたはC−CNであり、
X1〜X3のうち2つはNであり、
R1〜R3は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して水素;置換もしくは非置換の炭素数1〜30の直鎖もしくは分岐鎖のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換の炭素数3〜30の単環もしくは多環のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールチオキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキルスルホキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールスルホキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のシリル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールホスフィン基;置換もしくは非置換のホスフィンオキシド基;置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜30の単環もしくは多環のアリール基;および置換もしくは非置換の炭素数2〜30の単環もしくは多環の複素環基からなる群から選択される。
前記アリール基が単環式アリール基である場合、炭素数は特に限定されないが、炭素数6〜30が好ましい。具体的には、単環式アリール基としてはフェニル基、ビフェニル基、テルフェニル基などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
[化学式2]
[化学式1−A]
n1は1以上の整数であり、
Ar3は置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のベンゾフルオレン基;置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のフルオランテン基;置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のピレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のクリセン基であり、
L1は直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Ar4およびAr5は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;置換もしくは非置換のシリル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキル基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であるか、互いに結合して置換もしくは非置換の環を形成することができ、
n1が2以上である場合、2以上の括弧内の構造は互いに同一であるかまたは異なる。
[化学式2−A]
Ar11およびAr12は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基であり、
G1〜G8は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して水素;置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基である。
製造例1.化合物1の製造
(1)化合物1Aの製造
MS:[M+H]+=573
(1)化合物2Aの製造
MS:[M+H]+=639
MS:[M+H]+=574
(1)化合物4Aの製造
MS:[M+H]+=574
MS:[M+H]+=515
MS:[M+H]+=499
ITO(インジウムスズ酸化物)が1000Å厚さで薄膜コーティングされたガラス基板(corning 7059 glass)を、分散剤を溶かした蒸留水に入れて超音波で洗浄した。洗剤としてはFischer社製のものを用い、蒸留水としてはMillipore社製のフィルタ(Filter)で2回濾過された蒸留水を用いた。ITOを30分間洗浄した後、蒸留水で超音波洗浄を10分間2回繰り返した。蒸留水による洗浄が終わった後、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトン、メタノール溶剤順に超音波洗浄をして乾燥した。
実施例1において、電子輸送層として化合物1の代わりに化合物2を用いたことを除いては、同様に実験した。
実施例1において、電子輸送層として化合物1の代わりに化合物3を用いたことを除いては、同様に実験した。
実施例1において、電子輸送層として化合物1の代わりに化合物5を用いたことを除いては、同様に実験した。
実施例1において、電子輸送層として化合物1の代わりに化合物8を用いたことを除いては、同様に実験した。
実施例1において、電子輸送層として化合物1の代わりに化合物9を用いたことを除いては、同様に実験した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET1の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET2の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET3の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET4の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET5の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET6の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
実施例1において、化合物1の代わりに下記ET7の化合物を用いたことを除いては、前記実施例1と同様な方法によって有機発光素子を製作した。
20 ・・・基板
30 ・・・第1電極
40 ・・・発光層
50 ・・・第2電極
60 ・・・正孔注入層
70 ・・・正孔輸送層
80 ・・・電子輸送層
90 ・・・電子注入層
Claims (11)
- 下記化学式1で表される複素環化合物:
[化学式1]
X1〜X3のうち2つはNであり、残りの1つはC−CNであり、
R1〜R3は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立してカルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニル基;カルバゾール基で置換もしくは非置換のビフェニル基;ピリジル基で置換もしくは非置換のテルフェニル基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のフルオレニル基からなる群から選択され、
R1〜R3のすべてが非置換のフェニル基ではなく、
以下に示す化合物1と化合物3を除く。
- 前記化学式1で表される化合物は下記化合物2および4〜9のうちいずれか1つである、
請求項1に記載の複素環化合物:
- 第1電極、
前記第1電極に対向して備えられた第2電極、
および前記第1電極と第2電極との間に備えられた1層以上の有機物層を含む有機発光素子であって、
前記有機物層のうち1層以上は
請求項1または2に記載の複素環化合物を含む有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は発光層を含み、
前記発光層は前記複素環化合物を含む、
請求項3に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は電子輸送層、電子注入層または電子輸送および電子注入を同時にする層を含み、
前記電子輸送層、電子注入層または電子輸送および電子注入を同時にする層は前記複素環化合物を含む、
請求項3に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子輸送層および電子注入層からなる群から選択される1層以上をさらに含む、
請求項3に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は発光層を含み、
前記発光層は下記化学式1−Aで表される化合物を含む、
請求項3から6のいずれか1項に記載の有機発光素子:
[化学式1−A]
n1は1以上の整数であり、
Ar3は置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のベンゾフルオレン基;置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のフルオランテン基;置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のピレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の1価以上のクリセン基であり、
L1は直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Ar4およびAr5は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;置換もしくは非置換のシリル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキル基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であるか、互いに結合して置換もしくは非置換の環を形成することができ、
n1が2以上である場合、2以上の括弧内の構造は互いに同一であるかまたは異なる。 - 前記L1は直接結合であり、
Ar3は2価のピレン基であり、
Ar4およびAr5は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立してアルキル基で置換されたシリル基で置換もしくは非置換されたアリール基であり、
n1は2である、
請求項7に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は発光層を含み、
前記発光層は下記化学式2−Aで表される化合物を含む、
請求項3から6のいずれか1項に記載の有機発光素子:
[化学式2−A]
Ar11およびAr12は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基であり、
G1〜G8は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して水素;置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基である。 - 前記Ar11およびAr12は1−ナフチル基であり、
前記G1〜G8は水素である、
請求項9に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記発光層は下記化学式2−Aで表される化合物を含む、
請求項7に記載の有機発光素子:
[化学式2−A]
Ar11およびAr12は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基であり、
G1〜G8は互いに同一であるかまたは異なり、各々独立して水素;置換もしくは非置換の単環のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の多環のアリール基である。
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