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JP5890203B2 - Circuit board terminal connection structure - Google Patents

Circuit board terminal connection structure Download PDF

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JP5890203B2
JP5890203B2 JP2012045130A JP2012045130A JP5890203B2 JP 5890203 B2 JP5890203 B2 JP 5890203B2 JP 2012045130 A JP2012045130 A JP 2012045130A JP 2012045130 A JP2012045130 A JP 2012045130A JP 5890203 B2 JP5890203 B2 JP 5890203B2
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terminals
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terminal
circuit board
hole
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JP2013182980A (en
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鈴木 康仁
康仁 鈴木
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、例えば自動車用の電気接続箱等に配設される回路基板にコネクタ等の接続部品の端子をスルーホールや表面実装でハンダ接続させる回路基板の端子接続構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a circuit board terminal connection structure in which a terminal of a connection component such as a connector is solder-connected to a circuit board disposed in, for example, an electric connection box for an automobile by through holes or surface mounting.

従来、回路基板にコネクタ等の接続部品の複数の端子を接続させるために、回路基板にスルーホールを設けて端子の先端部を貫通させて回路にハンダ接続させるものと、回路基板の回路に端子の折り曲げた先端部を接触させてハンダ接続させるものとを混在させた回路基板の端子接続構造が提案されている。   Conventionally, in order to connect a plurality of terminals of connecting parts such as connectors to a circuit board, a through hole is provided in the circuit board and the tip of the terminal is passed through and soldered to the circuit, and a terminal on the circuit of the circuit board There has been proposed a circuit board terminal connection structure in which a bent tip portion is contacted and soldered.

例えば、特許文献1(図示せず)には、コネクタの右半分にスルーホールタイプの複数の端子を垂直に配置し、コネクタの左半分に表面実装タイプの複数の端子を垂直に配置して、スルーホールタイプの各端子のピン状の基部をプリント基板のスルーホールに貫通させて基板の裏面側で回路にハンダ接続し、表面実装タイプの各端子の略クランク状に折り曲げられた基部の水平な先端部(固定部)を基板の表面側の回路にハンダ接続させることが記載されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1 (not shown), a plurality of through-hole type terminals are arranged vertically in the right half of the connector, and a plurality of surface mount type terminals are arranged vertically in the left half of the connector, The pin-shaped base of each through-hole type terminal is passed through the through-hole of the printed circuit board and soldered to the circuit on the back side of the board, and the horizontal base of the surface-mounted type terminal is bent into a substantially crank shape. It is described that the tip portion (fixed portion) is soldered to a circuit on the surface side of the substrate.

また、特許文献2(図示せず)には、プリント基板用コネクタの上段にスルーホールタイプの大電流用の複数の端子を配置し、同じくコネクタの下段に表面実装タイプの小電流用の複数の端子を配置して、各タイプの端子をプリント基板に各一列にハンダ接続することが記載されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2 (not shown), a plurality of through-hole type high current terminals are arranged on the upper stage of the printed circuit board connector, and a plurality of surface mount type small current use terminals are also provided on the lower stage of the connector. It is described that terminals are arranged and each type of terminal is soldered to a printed circuit board in a row.

また、特許文献3(図示せず)には、コネクタの左右端側に太い電流用ピンを配置し、同じくコネクタの中央に細い信号用ピンを配置し、基板の裏面の複数の回路(導電部)の端部のラウンド座にピン孔を設け、各ピン孔に各電流用ピンを貫通してハンダ付けし、基板の表面の均一な幅の複数の回路(導電部)の端部の表面に信号用ピンをハンダ付けすることが記載されている。   In Patent Document 3 (not shown), thick current pins are arranged on the left and right end sides of the connector, and a thin signal pin is arranged in the center of the connector. ) Pin holes are provided in the round seats at the end of each, and each pin pin is soldered by passing through each current pin, and on the surface of the end of a plurality of circuits (conductive parts) of uniform width on the surface of the substrate It is described that the signal pins are soldered.

特開2000−77121号公報JP 2000-77121 A 特開2000−91002号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-91002 特開平4−67584号公報JP-A-4-67584

しかしながら、上記従来の回路基板の端子接続構造にあっては、例えば図5に一例を示す如く、回路基板44のスルーホール45を迂回して、回路基板44の表面に、表面実装用の端子46(端子のハンダ接続部のみを示す)に接続するプリント回路41を形成(パターン配索)しなければならないために、迂回した回路41が回路基板44の幅方向に拡がって、回路基板上に無駄なスペースSを生じるといった懸念があった。   However, in the conventional circuit board terminal connection structure described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the through hole 45 of the circuit board 44 is bypassed and the surface mounting terminal 46 is provided on the surface of the circuit board 44. Since the printed circuit 41 to be connected (pattern wiring) has to be formed (pattern wiring) is connected to the terminal board (only the solder connection portion of the terminal is shown), the bypassed circuit 41 spreads in the width direction of the circuit board 44 and is wasted on the circuit board There is a concern that a large space S is generated.

また、図6に他の例を示す如く、回路基板47の並列な各スルーホール43の間において、回路基板47の表面に、表面実装用の端子48(端子のハンダ接続部のみを示す)に接続するプリント回路42を形成(パターン配索)する場合には、スルーホール43と回路42との重なりや接近を防ぐために、各スルーホール43の間隔Pや各回路42の間隔が拡がって、回路基板47が幅方向に大型化するといった懸念があった。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, between the parallel through-holes 43 of the circuit board 47, on the surface of the circuit board 47, there are surface mounting terminals 48 (only the terminal solder connection portions are shown). When the printed circuit 42 to be connected is formed (pattern wiring), in order to prevent the through hole 43 and the circuit 42 from being overlapped or approached, the interval P between the through holes 43 or the interval between the circuits 42 is increased. There was a concern that the substrate 47 would increase in size in the width direction.

図5,図6で、符号49,50は、回路基板44,47の端部に固定されたコネクタを示し、コネクタ49,50からスルーホール用の端子と表面実装用の端子とが突出されて、スルーホール用の端子はスルーホール43,45を貫通して回路基板44,47の裏面の回路にハンダ接続され、表面実装用の端子は回路基板44,47の表面の回路41,42の端部にハンダ接続される。   5 and 6, reference numerals 49 and 50 denote connectors fixed to the end portions of the circuit boards 44 and 47, and through-hole terminals and surface-mount terminals protrude from the connectors 49 and 50, respectively. The through-hole terminals penetrate through the through-holes 43 and 45 and are soldered to the circuits on the back surface of the circuit boards 44 and 47, and the surface-mount terminals are the ends of the circuits 41 and 42 on the front surface of the circuit boards 44 and 47. Soldered to the part.

一般的に、スルーホールによる端子接続構造では、回路基板の回路がスルーホールに邪魔されてパターン配索しにくく、表面実装による端子接続構造では、例えば多層基板の異なる層間での接続ができず、パターン配索が制約を受けたり、コネクタ等の接続部品の嵌合離脱時の外力によってハンダ部にストレスを受けやすいといった懸念があった。   In general, in the terminal connection structure with through-holes, the circuit on the circuit board is obstructed by the through-holes and the pattern wiring is difficult, and in the terminal connection structure with surface mounting, for example, connection between different layers of the multilayer board is not possible, There is a concern that the pattern wiring is restricted and that the solder part is easily stressed by an external force at the time of fitting / removing of a connecting part such as a connector.

本発明は、上記した点に鑑み、回路基板のスルーホールによる端子接続と表面実装による端子接続とを混在させた回路基板の端子接続構造において、スルーホールを迂回して回路をパターン配索したり、各スルーホールの間に回路を配索したりすることに起因する回路基板上の無駄なスペースや回路基板の肥大化を解消して、高密度な端子配列及び回路配索を可能とし、外力による端子のハンダ接続部のストレスをも軽減させることのできる回路基板の端子接続構造を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above points, the present invention provides a circuit board terminal connection structure in which terminal connection by a through-hole of a circuit board and terminal connection by surface mounting are mixed, and the circuit pattern is routed around the through-hole. This eliminates wasted space on the circuit board and the enlargement of the circuit board caused by wiring the circuit between each through hole, enabling high-density terminal arrangement and circuit wiring, and external force An object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board terminal connection structure that can reduce the stress of the solder connection portion of the terminal due to the above.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る回路基板の端子接続構造は、回路基板に部品の複数の端子複数列にスルーホール又は表面実装でハンダ接続された回路基板の端子接続構造において、該部品に近い端子列から遠い端子列にかけて順次、スルーホール用の端子の数減少しており、該部品に最も近い一列目の端子列の端子が全てスルーホール用の端子であり、スルーホール用の端子と表面実装用の端子とが混在した二列目の端子列における全ての端子の数に対するスルーホール用の端子の数の割合に比べて、スルーホール用の端子と表面実装用の端子とが混在した三列目の端子列における全ての端子の数に対するスルーホール用の端子の数の割合が小さく規定されていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a circuit board terminal connection structure according to claim 1 of the present invention is a circuit board terminal in which a plurality of terminals of components are solder-connected to a circuit board in a plurality of rows by through holes or surface mounting. in the connection structure, sequentially toward distant terminal row from the terminal row close to the component, and the number of terminals of the through-hole is reduced, all the terminals of the nearest first row terminal row to the component at the terminals of the through-hole Yes, through-hole terminals and surface compared to the ratio of the number of through-hole terminals to the total number of terminals in the second terminal row in which through-hole terminals and surface-mount terminals are mixed The ratio of the number of through-hole terminals to the number of all terminals in the third terminal row mixed with the mounting terminals is defined to be small .

上記構成により、回路基板の端子列方向(部品から遠ざかる方向)に表面実装用の回路を形成(パターン配索)する際に、部品に近い端子列のスルーホールが一番多く、部品から遠ざかるに従って端子列のスルーホールが少なくなるので、各列の表面実装用の端子を接続する表面実装用の回路が、スルーホールに極力邪魔されることなく、スルーホールに対する迂回を極力少なくして、端子列方向に略直線的にパターン配索される。また、部品から遠ざかるに従って端子列のスルーホールが少なくなるので、各スルーホールの間を通って表面実装用の回路を配索する必要が少なくなり、スルーホールと表面実装用の回路との干渉の心配が少ないので、各スルーホールの間隔や各表面実装用の回路の間隔を狭めることができる。これらより、回路基板上における表面実装用の各回路の占める範囲(面積)が減少し、端子配列及び回路の高密度化と回路基板のコンパクト化が可能となる。表面実装用の端子と混在したスルーホール用の端子は回路基板を貫通してハンダ接続されるので、外力に対するハンダ接続強度を高める。
また、一列目の端子が全てスルーホール用の端子であるので、二列目、三列目の表面実装用の端子を接続する表面実装用の回路が一列目のスルーホールに何ら干渉や接近することなく、部品から遠ざかる方向に配索される。
With the above configuration, when forming a circuit for surface mounting (pattern routing) in the terminal row direction of the circuit board (direction away from the component), the number of through-holes in the terminal row close to the component is the largest, and as the distance from the component increases Since the number of through-holes in the terminal row is reduced, the surface-mounting circuit that connects the surface-mounting terminals in each row is prevented from being disturbed by the through-hole as much as possible, and the bypass to the through-hole is reduced as much as possible. The pattern is arranged almost linearly in the direction. Also, as the distance from the part decreases, the number of through holes in the terminal row decreases, so there is less need to route surface mount circuits between each through hole, and interference between the through holes and the surface mount circuits is reduced. Since there are few concerns, the space | interval of each through hole and the space | interval of each circuit for surface mounting can be narrowed. As a result, the range (area) occupied by each circuit for surface mounting on the circuit board is reduced, and it is possible to increase the density of the terminal arrangement and circuit and to make the circuit board compact. Since the terminals for through holes mixed with the terminals for surface mounting penetrate the circuit board and are soldered, the solder connection strength against external force is increased.
In addition, since all the terminals in the first row are through-hole terminals, the surface mounting circuit connecting the second and third row surface mounting terminals interferes with or approaches the first row of through holes. Without being routed away from the parts.

請求項2に係る回路基板の端子接続構造は、請求項1記載の回路基板の端子接続構造において、前記一列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数に対して、前記二列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数が半減ないし略半減しており、該二列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数に対して、前記三列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数が半減ないし略半減していることを特徴とする。 The circuit board terminal connection structure according to claim 2 is the circuit board terminal connection structure according to claim 1 , wherein the second row of terminals corresponds to the number of through-hole terminals in the first row of terminal rows. The number of through-hole terminals in the row is halved or substantially halved, and the number of through-hole terminals in the third row of terminals is larger than the number of through-hole terminals in the second row of rows wherein the number of is half or nearly half.

上記構成により、上記請求項1記載の発明における作用効果が効率的(確実)に発揮される。すなわち、スルーホールを迂回しなければならない表面実装用の回路の数や、各スルーホールの間を通って配索しなければならない表面実装用の回路の数が効率的(確実)に減少し、表面実装用の各回路の占める範囲(面積)が確実に減少し、端子配列及び回路の高密度化と回路基板のコンパクト化が確実に可能となる。   With the configuration described above, the operational effects of the first aspect of the invention are efficiently (reliably) exhibited. That is, the number of surface-mounting circuits that must bypass the through-holes and the number of surface-mounting circuits that must be routed between each through-hole can be efficiently and reliably reduced. The range (area) occupied by each circuit for surface mounting is surely reduced, and it is possible to reliably increase the density of the terminal arrangement and the circuit and make the circuit board compact.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、回路基板のスルーホールによる端子接続と表面実装による端子接続とを混在させた回路基板の端子接続構造において、スルーホールを迂回して回路をパターン配索したり、各スルーホールの間に回路を配索したりすることに起因する回路基板上の無駄なスペースや回路基板の肥大化を解消することができて、高密度な端子配列及び回路配索を実現させることができ、外力による端子のハンダ接続部のストレスをも軽減させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the circuit board terminal connection structure in which the terminal connection by the through-hole of the circuit board and the terminal connection by the surface mounting are mixed, the circuit pattern is routed around the through-hole. This eliminates wasted space on the circuit board and the enlargement of the circuit board caused by wiring the circuit between each through hole, realizing a high-density terminal arrangement and circuit wiring It is possible to reduce the stress on the solder connection portion of the terminal due to external force.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、請求項1記載の発明の効果を確実に発揮させることができる。   According to invention of Claim 2, the effect of invention of Claim 1 can be exhibited reliably.

本発明に係る回路基板の端子接続構造の一実施形態を回路基板の裏面側から示す斜視図(枠内は要部拡大図)である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a circuit board terminal connection structure according to the present invention from the back side of a circuit board (the inside of the frame is an enlarged view of a main part). 同じく回路基板の端子接続構造を回路基板の表面視から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which similarly shows the terminal connection structure of a circuit board from the surface view of a circuit board. 同じく回路基板の端子接続構造を回路基板の表面視から角度を変えて示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which similarly shows the terminal connection structure of a circuit board, changing the angle from the surface view of a circuit board. 本発明に係る回路基板の端子接続構造の構成及び効果を説明するための概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view for demonstrating the structure and effect of the terminal connection structure of the circuit board which concern on this invention. 従来の回路基板の端子接続構造の一形態を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows one form of the terminal connection structure of the conventional circuit board. 従来の回路基板の端子接続構造の他の形態を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the other form of the conventional terminal connection structure of a circuit board.

図1〜図3は、本発明に係る回路基板の端子接続構造の一実施形態を示すものである。図1は、回路基板の裏面側からコネクタの各端子を見た図(枠内は要部拡大図)、図2,図3は、回路基板の表面側からコネクタの各端子を見た図である。図1,図2において、回路基板は便宜上鎖線で示している。   1 to 3 show an embodiment of a circuit board terminal connection structure according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a view of each terminal of the connector viewed from the back side of the circuit board (the main part is an enlarged view of the main part), and FIGS. 2 and 3 are views of each terminal of the connector viewed from the front side of the circuit board. is there. 1 and 2, the circuit board is indicated by a chain line for convenience.

図1の如く、この回路基板の端子接続構造は、コネクタ(部品)1から短く突出した一列目の端子として、全てスルーホール用の端子2を用い、コネクタ1から中程度の長さで突出した二列目の端子として、スルーホール用の端子3と表面実装用の端子4とをほぼ半分程度(略同数)の割合で混在させて用い、コネクタ1から長く突出した三列目の端子として、スルーホール用の端子5を少なく用い、表面実装用の端子6を多く用いて、コネクタ1から端子列方向に離れるに従って、各端子列A,B,Cごとのスルーホール用の端子2,3,5の数を順次少なくし、表面実装用の端子4,6の数を順次多くしたものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, this circuit board terminal connection structure uses terminals 2 for through holes as the first row of terminals that protrude short from the connector (component) 1, and protrudes from the connector 1 with a medium length. As the second row of terminals, the through-hole terminals 3 and the surface-mounting terminals 4 are mixed in a ratio of about half (approximately the same number), and as the third row of terminals protruding long from the connector 1, As the number of through-hole terminals 5 is small, the number of surface-mounting terminals 6 is large, and the distance from the connector 1 in the direction of the terminal row is increased, the through-hole terminals 2, 3, and C for each of the terminal rows A, B, C The number of 5 is sequentially reduced, and the number of surface mounting terminals 4 and 6 is sequentially increased.

図1の例においては、一列目のスルーホール用の端子2は9本、二列目のスルーホール用の端子3は4本、二列目の表面実装用の端子4は5本、二列目の端子3,4の総計は9本、三列目のスルーホール用の端子5は2本、三列目の表面実装用の端子6は4本、三列目の端子5,6の総計は6本である。二列目のスルーホール用の端子3は表面実装用の端子4よりも1本少ない(スルーホール用の端子3の数は表面実装用の端子4の数の略半分である)。三列目のスルーホール用の端子5の数は表面実装用の端子6の数の半分である。   In the example of FIG. 1, nine through-hole terminals 2 in the first row, four through-hole terminals 3 in the second row, five surface-mounting terminals 4 in the second row, two rows The total number of terminals 3, 4 in the eye is 9, the number of through-hole terminals 5 in the third row is 2, the number of surface mounting terminals 6 in the third row is 4, the total of terminals 5, 6 in the third row Is six. The number of through-hole terminals 3 in the second row is one less than that of surface-mounted terminals 4 (the number of through-hole terminals 3 is approximately half the number of surface-mounted terminals 4). The number of through-hole terminals 5 in the third row is half of the number of surface-mounted terminals 6.

一列目の端子は全てスルーホール用の端子2であり、一列目のスルーホール用の端子2の割合は9/9(1/1)、二列目のスルーホール用の端子3の割合は4/9(約1/2)、三列目のスルーホール用の端子5の割合は2/6(1/3)である。   All the terminals in the first row are terminals 2 for through holes, the ratio of the terminals 2 for through holes in the first row is 9/9 (1/1), and the ratio of the terminals 3 for through holes in the second row is 4. / 9 (about 1/2), the ratio of the through-hole terminals 5 in the third row is 2/6 (1/3).

二列目の端子は、図1で右側から、表面実装用の端子41、スルーホール用の端子31、表面実装用の端子42、スルーホール用の端子32、表面実装用の端子43、スルーホール用の端子33、表面実装用の端子44、スルーホール用の端子34、表面実装用の端子45、というように、表面実装用の端子4とスルーホール用の端子3が交互に配置されている。 From the right side of FIG. 1, the terminals in the second row are the terminal 4 1 for surface mounting, the terminal 3 1 for through hole, the terminal 4 2 for surface mounting, the terminal 3 2 for through hole, and the terminal for surface mounting. 4 3 , through hole terminal 3 3 , surface mount terminal 4 4 , through hole terminal 3 4 , surface mount terminal 4 5 , surface mount terminal 4 and through hole terminal Terminals 3 are arranged alternately.

三列目の端子は、図1で右側から、スルーホール用の端子51、表面実装用の端子61、表面実装用の端子62、スルーホール用の端子52、表面実装用の端子63、表面実装用の端子64、というように、表面実装用の端子6の二つ置きにスルーホール用の端子5が一つ配置されている。 The terminals in the third row are, from the right side in FIG. 1, through-hole terminal 5 1 , surface-mount terminal 6 1 , surface-mount terminal 6 2 , through-hole terminal 5 2 , surface-mount terminal One through-hole terminal 5 is arranged for every two surface-mounting terminals 6, such as 6 3 and surface-mounting terminals 6 4 .

一列目の各スルーホール用の端子2は等ピッチで並列に配置されている。二列目のスルーホール用の端子3と表面実装用の端子4は、一列目の右端の端子21と左端の端子29との間の距離とほぼ同じ範囲内において、等ピッチで並列に配置されている。二列目の各端子3,4間のピッチは一列目の各端子2間のピッチよりも少し大きい。三列目のスルーホール用の端子5と表面実装用の端子6は、一列目の右端の端子21と左端の端子29との間の距離とほぼ同じ範囲内において、等ピッチで並列に配置されている。三列目の各端子5,6の間のピッチは二列目の各端子3,4の間のピッチよりも少し大きい。明細書で端子等の符号は総称する際に小文字を省略して記載している。 The through-hole terminals 2 in the first row are arranged in parallel at an equal pitch. Terminal 4 for terminals 3 and surface mount for the second row of through holes, within substantially the same range as the distance between the first row of the right end of the pin 2 1 and the left end of the terminal 2 9, in parallel at equal pitches Has been placed. The pitch between the terminals 3 and 4 in the second row is slightly larger than the pitch between the terminals 2 in the first row. Terminal 6 of terminals 5 and surface mount for through-hole of the third column, within substantially the same range as the distance between the first row of the right end of the pin 2 1 and the left end of the terminal 2 9, in parallel at equal pitches Has been placed. The pitch between the terminals 5 and 6 in the third row is slightly larger than the pitch between the terminals 3 and 4 in the second row. In the specification, reference numerals of terminals and the like are omitted in lower case when collectively referring to them.

回路基板7の各列のスルーホール8〜10は、回路基板7の例えば裏面11に形成された不図示のプリント回路(回路)の端部に位置(開口)しており、各列のスルーホール用の端子2,3,5は各回路に不図示のハンダで接続される。回路基板7の裏面11の回路は表面12(図2)の表面実装用の回路14,15に邪魔されることなく所要の形状にパターン配索される。表面12の表面実装用の回路14,15は裏面11のスルーホール用の回路に邪魔されることなく所要の形状にパターン配索される。   The through holes 8 to 10 in each row of the circuit board 7 are positioned (opened) at the end of a printed circuit (circuit) (not shown) formed on the back surface 11 of the circuit board 7, for example. The terminals 2, 3, and 5 are connected to each circuit by solder (not shown). The circuit on the back surface 11 of the circuit board 7 is routed in a desired shape without being obstructed by the surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 on the front surface 12 (FIG. 2). The surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 on the front surface 12 are pattern-routed in a required shape without being obstructed by the through hole circuit on the rear surface 11.

回路基板7の厚み方向中間部に導電金属製の不図示のコアパネルを配設した場合は、コアパネルを貫通したスルーホール8〜10内において所要のスルーホール用の端子2,3,5をコアパネルに接続可能である。必要に応じて、回路基板7の表面12(図2)にも不図示のスルーホール用の回路を形成可能である。スルーホール用の回路は回路基板7の裏面11や中間層にも接続可能である。   When a core panel (not shown) made of conductive metal is disposed in the thickness direction intermediate portion of the circuit board 7, the required through-hole terminals 2, 3, and 5 are used as core panels in the through-holes 8 to 10 penetrating the core panel. Connectable. If necessary, a circuit for a through hole (not shown) can be formed on the surface 12 (FIG. 2) of the circuit board 7. The circuit for the through hole can be connected to the back surface 11 and the intermediate layer of the circuit board 7.

一列目の端子すなわち回路基板7の端部(側端)13に最も近い側の端子を全てスルーホール用の端子2とし、二列目から三列目にかけて、すなわち回路基板7の端部13から端子列方向に遠く離れるに従って、スルーホール用の端子3,5の数を一列目よりも順次少なくし、スルーホール用の端子2,3,5に対する表面実装用の端子4,6の割合を順次増やしたことで、従来の図5の例のようにスルーホール8〜10を大きく迂回して表面実装用の回路14,15を形成する必要がなくなると共に、従来の図6の例のようにスルーホール8〜10の間に表面実装用の回路14,15を配索する必要がなくなり、表面実装用の各回路14,15が回路基板7上の小さなスペース(面積)内に高密度に収まり、回路基板7の幅方向(回路基板の端部(側端)13に沿う方向すなわち端子2の並び方向)の肥大化が防止される。   The terminals in the first row, that is, the terminals closest to the end (side end) 13 of the circuit board 7 are all through-hole terminals 2, from the second row to the third row, that is, from the end 13 of the circuit board 7. As the distance from the terminal row increases, the number of through-hole terminals 3 and 5 is sequentially reduced from that of the first row, and the ratio of the surface mounting terminals 4 and 6 to the through-hole terminals 2, 3 and 5 is sequentially increased. As a result of the increase, it is not necessary to form the surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 by largely bypassing the through holes 8 to 10 as in the conventional example of FIG. 5, and the through holes as in the conventional example of FIG. It is no longer necessary to route the surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 between the holes 8 to 10, and the surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 are accommodated in a small space (area) on the circuit board 7 with high density. Circuit board 7 width direction (circuit board End bloated arrangement direction of direction, i.e. the terminal 2 along the (side end) 13) is prevented.

図1の例において、二列目の右端の表面実装用の端子41に接続される回路141は、後側(三列目)の右端のスルーホール10を少し避けて、右端の表面実装用の端子9から右側ないしは左側に少しオフセットして端子列方向に(回路基板7の端部13から離れる方向に)配索されている。 In the example of FIG. 1, circuit 14 1 connected to the terminals 4 1 for surface mounting of the right end of the 2nd column, rear slightly avoiding right end through hole 10 of the (third column), the right end surface mount The terminal 9 is routed in the terminal row direction (in a direction away from the end portion 13 of the circuit board 7) with a slight offset to the right side or the left side from the terminal 9.

二列目の右から3番目と7番目と9番目の表面実装用の各端子42,44,45に接続される(続く)表面実装用の各回路142,144,145は、後側(三列目)の表面実装用の各端子61,63,64を少し避けて、表面実装用の各端子42,44,45から右側ないしは左側に少しオフセットして端子列方向に配索されている。二列目の右から5番目の表面実装用の端子43に続く回路143は、三列目の表面実装用の端子62とスルーホール用の端子52との間を通って端子列方向に直線的に配索されている。 Circuits 14 2 , 14 4 , 14 5 for surface mounting connected to the third, seventh and ninth surface mounting terminals 4 2 , 4 4 , 4 5 from the right in the second row (continued) Is slightly offset to the right or left side from each terminal 4 2 , 4 4 , 4 5 for surface mounting, slightly avoiding each terminal 6 1 , 6 3 , 6 4 for surface mounting on the rear side (third row) And it is routed in the terminal row direction. Circuit 14 continued from the second row of the right to the terminal 4 3 for the fifth surface mount 3, terminal row passes between the and the terminal 6 2 for surface mounting of the third row terminal 5 2 for through-hole It is routed linearly in the direction.

三列目の表面実装用の各端子6に続く各回路151〜154は、後側に遮るものがないので、三列目の表面実装用の各端子6から端子列方向に直線的に配索されている。三列目の表面実装用の各回路151〜154は右端と左端の各端子51,64の間の範囲でコンパクトに配索される。二列目の表面実装用の各回路14も、右端と左端の回路141,145のみを外側に少し迂回させるだけで済むので、従来(図5)に比べて回路基板7の狭い範囲にコンパクトに高密度に形成される。二列目の左端と右端の各回路141,145を外側ではなく内側に迂回させれば、二列目の右端と左端の各端子41,45の間の範囲で二列目の各回路14をさらにコンパクトに高密度に配索することができる。 Since the circuits 15 1 to 15 4 following the terminals 6 for surface mounting in the third row are not obstructed on the rear side, the circuits 15 1 to 15 4 linearly extend from the terminals 6 for surface mounting in the third row in the terminal row direction. It has been routed. The circuits 15 1 to 15 4 for surface mounting in the third row are compactly arranged in a range between the right and left terminals 5 1 and 6 4 . Each circuit 14 for surface mounting in the second row also requires only a slight detour to the outside of the right and left end circuits 14 1 and 14 5 , so that the circuit board 7 has a narrower range than the conventional circuit (FIG. 5). Compact and dense. If the circuits 14 1 , 14 5 at the left end and the right end of the second row are diverted to the inside instead of the outside, the second row in the range between the right end of the second row and the terminals 4 1 , 4 5 at the left end Each circuit 14 can be more compactly arranged with high density.

一列目の各端子2と二列目の各端子3,4と三列目の各端子5,6とは端子列方向にほぼ等ピッチで配置されている。図1のコネクタ1は、合成(絶縁)樹脂製の矩形箱状のコネクタハウジング16と、コネクタハウジング16の垂直な後壁(奥壁)17(図2)を貫通して略L字状に屈曲した各端子2〜6とで構成されている。コネクタハウジング16は内側にコネクタ嵌合室を有し、コネクタ嵌合室内に三列の各端子2〜6の真直なピン状の電気接触部18が上中下の三段に突出されている。   The terminals 2 in the first row, the terminals 3 and 4 in the second row, and the terminals 5 and 6 in the third row are arranged at substantially equal pitches in the terminal row direction. The connector 1 in FIG. 1 is bent in a substantially L-shape through a rectangular housing connector housing 16 made of synthetic (insulating) resin and a vertical rear wall (back wall) 17 (FIG. 2) of the connector housing 16. Terminal 2-6. The connector housing 16 has a connector fitting chamber on the inner side, and straight pin-shaped electrical contact portions 18 of the respective terminals 2 to 6 in three rows protrude into the upper, middle, and lower three stages in the connector fitting chamber.

コネクタハウジング16はブラケット部19(図3)で水平な回路基板7の端部13に固定されている。コネクタ1には、不図示の雌端子を収容した相手コネクタがレバー操作等で低力で挿入接続される。明細書では便宜上、コネクタ1のコネクタ嵌合室の相手コネクタ挿入開口22側を前、奥壁17側を後として説明する。図1で符号20は、コネクタハウジング16の水平な下壁、21は水平な上壁である。回路基板7は少なくとも、絶縁樹脂製の基板本体と、基板本体の表面12に形成された表面実装用の回路14,15と、裏面に形成されたスルーホール用の回路とで構成されている。   The connector housing 16 is fixed to the end portion 13 of the horizontal circuit board 7 by a bracket portion 19 (FIG. 3). A mating connector containing a female terminal (not shown) is inserted and connected to the connector 1 with a low force by lever operation or the like. In the specification, for convenience, the mating connector insertion opening 22 side of the connector fitting chamber of the connector 1 will be described as the front, and the back wall 17 side will be described as the rear. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 20 denotes a horizontal lower wall of the connector housing 16, and 21 denotes a horizontal upper wall. The circuit board 7 includes at least a substrate body made of insulating resin, surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 formed on the front surface 12 of the substrate body, and a circuit for through holes formed on the back surface.

図2の如く、各列の端子2〜6は長手方向中間部2a〜6aをコネクタ1の奥壁17に圧入又はインサート成形等で固定されている。奥壁17から後方に各端子2〜6の中間部(水平部)2a〜6aが回路基板7と平行に突出され、中間部2a〜6aは直交方向下向きに折り曲げられた垂下部2b〜6bに続き、スルーホール用の各端子2,3,5の垂下部2b,3b,5bの先端部分(接続部)2c,3c,5cが各スルーホール8〜10を貫通して回路基板7の裏面11側でハンダ接続され、表面実装用の各端子4,6の垂下部4b,6bは後向きに短く水平に折り曲げられた先端部(接続部)4c,6cを有して、先端部4c,6cの下面が回路基板7の各回路14,15の表面に面接触した状態でハンダ接続される。スルーホール用と表面実装用の各端子2〜6のハンダ接続はフローハンダやリフローハンダ等の既存の手法を適宜用いて行われる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the terminals 2 to 6 in each row have their longitudinal intermediate portions 2 a to 6 a fixed to the back wall 17 of the connector 1 by press fitting or insert molding. From the rear wall 17, intermediate portions (horizontal portions) 2 a to 6 a of the terminals 2 to 6 protrude in parallel with the circuit board 7, and the intermediate portions 2 a to 6 a are bent downwardly 2 b to 6 b that are bent downward in the orthogonal direction. Subsequently, the tip portions (connecting portions) 2c, 3c, 5c of the hanging portions 2b, 3b, 5b of the terminals 2, 3, 5 for through holes pass through the through holes 8-10 and the back surface 11 of the circuit board 7. The hanging portions 4b and 6b of the terminals 4 and 6 for surface mounting are provided with tip portions (connecting portions) 4c and 6c that are bent backward and short horizontally, and are connected to the tip portions 4c and 6c. Soldering is performed with the lower surface in surface contact with the surfaces of the circuits 14 and 15 of the circuit board 7. The through holes and the surface mounting terminals 2 to 6 are connected by appropriately using existing methods such as flow soldering and reflow soldering.

図2は図1を上下反転し、且つ左右反転して示しているので、図2の向かって右側は図1の向かって右側に一致する。図2において、手前側(三列目)の右端の端子51と右端から4番目の端子52とがスルーホール用の端子であり、二本のスルーホール用の端子51,52は二本の表面実装用の端子61,62を間にはさんで(配置して)位置している。二つのスルーホール10を結ぶ仮想直線上に表面実装用の4つの端子6の先端部(接続部)6cが位置している。 2 shows FIG. 1 upside down and left and right upside down, so that the right side in FIG. 2 coincides with the right side in FIG. 2, a terminal of the front side for the rightmost fourth terminal 5 2 and a through-hole terminals 5 1 and from the right edge of the (third column), the terminal 5 1 for two through holes, 5 2 Two surface mounting terminals 6 1 , 6 2 are located (positioned) between each other. On the imaginary straight line connecting the two through-holes 10, the tip portions (connection portions) 6c of the four terminals 6 for surface mounting are located.

三列目の各端子5,6は各中間部5a,6aを幅広に形成され、比較的大電流を通電可能である。三列目の各端子5,6の垂下部5b,6bは屈曲部5d,6dから下側の部分を幅狭に形成し、二列目及び一列目の各端子3,4(全長に渡って均一な太さに形成している)と同等の太さに設定している。各列のスルーホール8〜10の内径は同等である。   Each of the terminals 5 and 6 in the third row has the intermediate portions 5a and 6a formed wide so that a relatively large current can be applied. The hanging portions 5b and 6b of the terminals 5 and 6 in the third row are formed so that the lower portions from the bent portions 5d and 6d are narrow, and the terminals 3 and 4 in the second row and the first row (over the entire length). The thickness is set equal to that of the uniform thickness. The inner diameters of the through holes 8 to 10 in each row are the same.

二列目の端子3,4の並びは、左端側と右端側から表面実装用の端子4とスルーホール用の端子5とが交互(互い違い)に配置されている。一列目の端子2はスルーホール用の端子のみである。各列のスルーホール用の端子2,3,5が回路基板7のスルーホール8〜10を貫通してハンダ付けされることで、回路基板7に対する各端子2,3,5の固定強度すなわちハンダ接続部の強度が高められ、コネクタ1に相手コネクタを嵌合ないし離脱させた際の強い外力が作用しても、各列の端子(表面実装用の端子を含む)2〜6のハンダ接続部がストレスを受けずに、ハンダ接続の信頼性が高まる。   In the arrangement of the terminals 3 and 4 in the second row, the surface mounting terminals 4 and the through hole terminals 5 are alternately (alternately) arranged from the left end side and the right end side. The terminals 2 in the first row are only through-hole terminals. The terminals 2, 3 and 5 for through holes in each row are soldered through the through holes 8 to 10 of the circuit board 7, so that the fixing strength of the terminals 2, 3 and 5 with respect to the circuit board 7, that is, solder Even if the strength of the connecting portion is increased and a strong external force is applied when the mating connector is fitted to or detached from the connector 1, each row of terminals (including surface mounting terminals) 2-6 solder connecting portions As a result, the reliability of solder connection is increased without stress.

図3の如く、本例のコネクタ1は、図1,図2のスルーホール用の端子2,3,5と表面実装用の端子4,6を混在させた端子群23の右隣にスルーホール用のみの端子群24を有している。スルーホール用のみの端子群24を隣接のスルーホール用と表面実装用の各端子2〜6を混在させた端子群(端子2〜6の総数は少ない)23に代えることも可能である。コネクタハウジング16の右端及び左端のブラケット19が回路基板7の表面(上面)12にねじ締め等で固定される。少なくとも回路基板7とコネクタ(各端子2〜6を含む)1とで回路基板組立体25が構成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the connector 1 of this example has a through-hole on the right side of the terminal group 23 in which the through-hole terminals 2, 3, and 5 and the surface-mounting terminals 4 and 6 in FIGS. The terminal group 24 only for use is provided. It is also possible to replace the terminal group 24 only for through holes with a terminal group 23 in which adjacent through hole and surface mounting terminals 2 to 6 are mixed (the total number of terminals 2 to 6 is small) 23. The right and left brackets 19 of the connector housing 16 are fixed to the surface (upper surface) 12 of the circuit board 7 by screwing or the like. At least the circuit board 7 and the connector (including the terminals 2 to 6) 1 constitute a circuit board assembly 25.

図3において、混在した端子群23の左端(スルーホール用のみの端子群24に近い側)の二列目と三列目の表面実装用の各端子45,64の先端部(接続部)4c,6cがほぼ前後に対向して位置し、二列目の左から3番目と三列目の左から2番目の表面実装用の各端子44,63の先端部(接続部)4c,6cがほぼ前後に対向して位置し、二列目の左から7番目と三列目の左から5番目の表面実装用の各端子42,61の先端部(接続部)4c,6cがほぼ前後に対向して位置している。 In FIG. 3, the front end portions (connecting portions) of the second row and third row surface mounting terminals 4 5 and 6 4 at the left end of the mixed terminal group 23 (side closer to the through hole only terminal group 24). ) 4c and 6c are positioned substantially opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, and the tip ends (connecting portions) of the third surface mounting terminals 4 4 and 6 3 from the left in the second row and the second from the left in the third row 4c, 6c are positioned to face the front and back substantially, the terminals 4 2, 6 1 of the tip portion for the fifth surface mounting from the left of the seventh and third row from the left of the second row (connecting portion) 4c , 6c are located substantially opposite to each other.

図4は、本発明に係る回路基板の端子接続構造の構成及び効果を説明する簡略図(回路基板を表面側から見た図)である。端子の図示は省略し、端子のハンダ接続部のみを端子の符号で示している。   FIG. 4 is a simplified view (a view of the circuit board as viewed from the front surface side) for explaining the configuration and effects of the circuit board terminal connection structure according to the present invention. The illustration of the terminals is omitted, and only the solder connection portions of the terminals are indicated by the reference numerals of the terminals.

図4の例では、回路基板7の端部13に設けたコネクタ1の三列の端子2〜6(図2参照)を各列ごとに4本ずつ配置している。回路基板7の端部13に一番近い一列目の各端子はスルーホール8用の端子2(図2参照)であり、回路基板7に4つのスルーホール8が等ピッチで並列に配置されている。   In the example of FIG. 4, four rows of terminals 2 to 6 (see FIG. 2) of the connector 1 provided on the end 13 of the circuit board 7 are arranged for each row. Each terminal in the first row closest to the end 13 of the circuit board 7 is a terminal 2 for the through hole 8 (see FIG. 2), and four through holes 8 are arranged in parallel at equal pitches on the circuit board 7. Yes.

二列目の端子3,4(図2参照)は、向かって右からスルーホール9用の端子3と表面実装用の端子4とを交互に配置して成り、三列目の端子5,6は、右から二番目のみがスルーホール10用の端子5(図2参照)であり、他の3つは表面実装用の端子6である。スルーホール用の端子2,3,5は一列目が4つ、二列目が2つ、三列目が1つであり、一列目、二列目、三列目の順で(回路基板7の端部13から遠ざかるに従って)半減している。一列目のスルーホール8用の端子2の割合は1/1,二列目のスルーホール9用の端子3の割合は1/2、三列目のスルーホール10用の端子5の割合は1/4である。   Terminals 3 and 4 (see FIG. 2) in the second row are formed by alternately arranging terminals 3 for through-holes 9 and surface-mounting terminals 4 from the right, and terminals 3 and 6 in the third row. The second from the right is the terminal 5 for the through hole 10 (see FIG. 2), and the other three are the terminals 6 for surface mounting. The through-hole terminals 2, 3 and 5 are four in the first row, two in the second row, and one in the third row, in the order of the first row, the second row, and the third row (circuit board 7 Halved as you move away from the end 13 of the The ratio of terminals 2 for through holes 8 in the first row is 1/1, the ratio of terminals 3 for through holes 9 in the second row is 1/2, and the ratio of terminals 5 for through holes 10 in the third row is 1. / 4.

各列のスルーホール用の端子2,3,5を接続する回路(スルーホール用の回路)は回路基板7の裏面11(図1参照)にパターン配索されているので、図示を省略する。三列目の右端と右から3番目と左端の各表面実装用の回路15は、回路基板7の端部13から離れる方向(端子列方向)に直線的に配索されている。   Since the circuit (through hole circuit) for connecting the through hole terminals 2, 3, 5 in each row is arranged on the back surface 11 (see FIG. 1) of the circuit board 7, the illustration is omitted. The circuit 15 for surface mounting at the right end of the third row, the third from the right, and the left end is arranged linearly in a direction away from the end portion 13 of the circuit board 7 (terminal row direction).

図4の例において、二列目の右から2番目の表面実装用の回路14は、三列目の右から二番目のスルーホール10を避けて右側に迂回して三列目の右端の表面実装用の回路14の右側に沿って平行にパターン配索されている。二列目の左端の表面実装用の回路14は、三列目の左端の表面実装用の回路15を避けて左側に少し迂回して三列目の左端の表面実装用の回路15の左側に沿って平行にパターン配索されている。   In the example of FIG. 4, the second surface mounting circuit 14 from the right in the second row avoids the second through hole 10 from the right in the third row, bypasses to the right side, and the surface at the right end of the third row. A pattern is arranged in parallel along the right side of the circuit 14 for mounting. The surface mounting circuit 14 at the left end of the second row avoids the surface mounting circuit 15 at the left end of the third row and detours slightly to the left side to the left side of the surface mounting circuit 15 at the left end of the third row. The pattern is arranged in parallel along.

図4の例と図5の従来例を比較すると、図4の例では、一列目の端子が全てスルーホール用の端子2(図2参照)であるので、図5の例の一列目の表面実装用の回路41を左右に大きく迂回させる必要がなくなる。   Comparing the example of FIG. 4 with the conventional example of FIG. 5, in the example of FIG. 4, the terminals in the first row are all through-hole terminals 2 (see FIG. 2), so the surface of the first row in the example of FIG. There is no need to largely bypass the circuit 41 for mounting left and right.

また、図4の例の二列目の表面実装用の回路14が三列目の表面実装用の回路15よりも少ない(二列目のスルーホール9用の回路が三列目のスルーホール10用の回路よりも多い)ので、二列目の表面実装用の回路14を左右に迂回させる幅(範囲)が図5の例よりも小さく抑えられ、さらに、三列目の表面実装用の各回路15を端子列方向(回路基板7の端部13から離間する方向)に直線的に配索することができるので、三列目の表面実装用の各回路15の占める範囲(面積)が最小限に抑えられる。これらによって、回路基板7上で表面実装用の回路14,15の占める面積(スペース)が小さく抑えられ、回路基板7のコンパクト化や端子配列及び回路の高密度化が可能となる。   In addition, the number of the surface mounting circuits 14 in the second row in the example of FIG. 4 is smaller than the surface mounting circuit 15 in the third row (the circuit for the through hole 9 in the second row is smaller than the through hole 10 in the third row). Therefore, the width (range) for bypassing the circuit 14 for surface mounting in the second row to the left and right is suppressed to be smaller than that in the example of FIG. Since the circuit 15 can be linearly arranged in the terminal row direction (direction away from the end portion 13 of the circuit board 7), the range (area) occupied by each circuit 15 for surface mounting in the third row is minimized. It can be suppressed to the limit. As a result, the area (space) occupied by the surface mounting circuits 14 and 15 on the circuit board 7 can be kept small, and the circuit board 7 can be made compact, the terminal arrangement and the circuit density can be increased.

図4の例と図6の従来例を比較すると、図4の例では一列目に表面実装用の回路がなく、二列目の表面実装用の回路14は三列目のスルーホール10を避ける必要がなく、スルーホール10の間を通らず、且つ三列目の表面実装用の回路15の間をも通らないので、図6の従来例のように表面実装用の回路42がスルーホール43の間を通ることに起因する、表面実装用の回路42とスルーホール43との近接や、スルーホール43間のピッチPの拡大といった不具合が防止される。   Comparing the example of FIG. 4 and the conventional example of FIG. 6, in the example of FIG. 4, there is no surface mounting circuit in the first row, and the surface mounting circuit 14 in the second row avoids the through holes 10 in the third row. This is not necessary, and does not pass between the through holes 10 and does not pass between the surface mounting circuits 15 in the third row, so that the surface mounting circuit 42 is connected to the through hole 43 as in the conventional example of FIG. Problems such as the proximity of the surface mounting circuit 42 and the through-holes 43 and the increase in the pitch P between the through-holes 43 due to the passage between them are prevented.

本発明に係る回路基板の端子接続構造は、回路基板のスルーホールによる端子接続と表面実装による端子接続とを混在させた回路基板の端子接続構造において、スルーホールを迂回して回路をパターン配索したり、各スルーホールの間に回路を配索したりすることに起因する回路基板上の無駄なスペースや回路基板の肥大化を解消して、高密度な端子配列及びパターン配索を図り、外力による端子のハンダ接続部のストレスをも軽減させるために利用することができる。   The circuit board terminal connection structure according to the present invention is a circuit board terminal connection structure in which circuit board through-hole terminal connection and surface mounting terminal connection are mixed. To eliminate unnecessary space on the circuit board and the enlargement of the circuit board caused by wiring the circuit between each through hole, and to achieve a high-density terminal arrangement and pattern wiring, It can be used to reduce the stress of the solder connection portion of the terminal due to external force.

1 コネクタ(部品)
2,3,5 スルーホール用の端子
4,6 表面実装用の端子
7 回路基板
8〜10 スルーホール
14,15 表面実装用の回路
A〜C 端子列
1 Connector (parts)
2, 3, 5 Through-hole terminals 4, 6 Surface-mounting terminals 7 Circuit board 8-10 Through-holes 14, 15 Surface-mounting circuits A to C Terminal row

Claims (2)

回路基板に部品の複数の端子複数列にスルーホール又は表面実装でハンダ接続された回路基板の端子接続構造において、該部品に近い端子列から遠い端子列にかけて順次、スルーホール用の端子の数減少しており、
該部品に最も近い一列目の端子列の端子が全てスルーホール用の端子であり、
スルーホール用の端子と表面実装用の端子とが混在した二列目の端子列における全ての端子の数に対するスルーホール用の端子の数の割合に比べて、スルーホール用の端子と表面実装用の端子とが混在した三列目の端子列における全ての端子の数に対するスルーホール用の端子の数の割合が小さく規定されていることを特徴とする回路基板の端子接続構造。
In a circuit board terminal connection structure in which multiple terminals of components are connected to the circuit board in multiple rows through holes or surface mounting, the number of through-hole terminals sequentially from the terminal row closer to the component to the far terminal row Is decreasing ,
The terminals in the first terminal row closest to the component are all through-hole terminals,
Compared to the ratio of the number of terminals for through-holes to the number of all terminals in the second terminal row in which both the terminals for through-holes and the terminals for surface mounting are mixed, the terminals for through-holes and for surface mounting The circuit board terminal connection structure is characterized in that the ratio of the number of through-hole terminals to the number of all terminals in the third terminal row in which the terminals are mixed is defined to be small .
前記一列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数に対して、前記二列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数が半減ないし略半減しており、該二列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数に対して、前記三列目の端子列におけるスルーホール用の端子の数が半減ないし略半減していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の回路基板の端子接続構造。 The number of through-hole terminals in the second terminal row is halved or substantially halved relative to the number of through-hole terminals in the first row of terminal rows. for the number of terminals of the through holes, the third row terminal connection structure for a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the number of terminals of the through hole is half or nearly half of the terminal row of .
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