JP5673544B2 - レーザー投射装置 - Google Patents
レーザー投射装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5673544B2 JP5673544B2 JP2011532968A JP2011532968A JP5673544B2 JP 5673544 B2 JP5673544 B2 JP 5673544B2 JP 2011532968 A JP2011532968 A JP 2011532968A JP 2011532968 A JP2011532968 A JP 2011532968A JP 5673544 B2 JP5673544 B2 JP 5673544B2
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- laser
- liquid crystal
- polarization
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- laser light
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- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005262 ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
- G02B27/286—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising for controlling or changing the state of polarisation, e.g. transforming one polarisation state into another
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/48—Laser speckle optics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0136—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour for the control of polarisation, e.g. state of polarisation [SOP] control, polarisation scrambling, TE-TM mode conversion or separation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/13362—Illuminating devices providing polarized light, e.g. by converting a polarisation component into another one
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/20—Lamp housings
- G03B21/2006—Lamp housings characterised by the light source
- G03B21/2033—LED or laser light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/20—Lamp housings
- G03B21/2073—Polarisers in the lamp house
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N9/00—Details of colour television systems
- H04N9/12—Picture reproducers
- H04N9/31—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
- H04N9/3129—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] scanning a light beam on the display screen
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
1フレームを形成している間は前記偏光状態を変化させず、前記ブランキング期間に前記偏光変換部を作動させて前記偏光状態を異ならせる駆動制御装置をさらに備えたことを特徴とする。
又、前記偏光変換部は、前記レーザー光源と前記走査機構との間に配置されてもよい。
上記式は良好なスペックル低減と画像投射を両立させるための条件式である。
105 走査光出射窓
110 レーザー光源
120 光学系
130 偏光変換部
131 液晶素子
131a 透過領域
132 駆動制御装置
140 走査機構
141 反射部
142 駆動部
145 ブランキング期間
201 スクリーン
214 走査光
Claims (10)
- レーザー光を発生し変調するレーザー光源と、該レーザー光源から出射されたレーザー光を2次元的に走査して1フレームを形成し各フレーム間にブランキング期間を有してスクリーンに画像投影する走査機構と、前記レーザー光源が出射する光の偏光状態を異ならせて前記スクリーンへ出射する偏光変換部とを有するレーザー投射装置であって、
1フレームを形成している間は前記偏光状態を変化させず、前記ブランキング期間に前記偏光変換部を作動させて前記偏光状態を異ならせる駆動制御装置をさらに備えたことを特徴とするレーザー投射装置。 - 前記偏光変換部は、前記レーザー光の透過領域において単一の偏光状態を形成する液晶素子を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記液晶素子における液晶は、スメクティック液晶又は強誘電液晶であることを特徴とする請求項2記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 以下の条件式を満足することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
0.1<ブランキング期間(秒)×フレーム周波数(Hz)<0.4 - 前記偏光変換部は、前記レーザー光源と前記走査機構との間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記偏光変換部は、前記走査機構と前記スクリーンとの間に配置される光出射窓に備わることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記偏光変換部にて異ならせる前記偏光状態は、互いに直交する状態であることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記レーザー光源として波長の異なるレーザー光を射出する複数のレーザー光源と、前記複数のレーザー光源からのレーザー光を合成する光学系と、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記複数のレーザー光源はそれぞれ、青色光、緑色光、赤色光の3つのレーザー光を発生し、前記偏光変換部は、前記光学系で合成されたレーザー光の偏光状態を、直前の1フレームにおける偏光状態に対して互いに直交する偏光状態となるようにすることを特徴とする請求項8記載のレーザー投射装置。
- 前記偏光変換部は、前記光学系と前記走査機構との間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のレーザー投射装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011532968A JP5673544B2 (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | レーザー投射装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009222172 | 2009-09-28 | ||
JP2009222172 | 2009-09-28 | ||
PCT/JP2010/065801 WO2011037039A1 (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | レーザー投射装置 |
JP2011532968A JP5673544B2 (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | レーザー投射装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2011037039A1 JPWO2011037039A1 (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
JP5673544B2 true JP5673544B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=43795790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011532968A Expired - Fee Related JP5673544B2 (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | レーザー投射装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8960914B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5673544B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011037039A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5452318B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-03-26 | 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 | レーザープロジェクタ |
JP5609369B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-23 | 2014-10-22 | 船井電機株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
JP2013041236A (ja) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-02-28 | Hitachi Media Electoronics Co Ltd | 走査型画像表示装置及び走査型投影装置 |
JP5858664B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-01 | 2016-02-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
US8567957B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2013-10-29 | Microvision, Inc. | Active polarization switch for speckle reduction in laser projection sources |
JP5423742B2 (ja) | 2011-08-27 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社デンソー | ヘッドアップディスプレイ装置 |
JP6107153B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2017-04-05 | 日本精機株式会社 | 車両用表示装置 |
US9466941B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2016-10-11 | Barco Nv | Patterned retarder and optical engine for laser projection apparatus |
WO2016117278A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-28 | 株式会社日立エルジーデータストレージ | 映像表示装置 |
JP2017076044A (ja) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | ホシデン株式会社 | レーザ光を用いた投射型表示装置及び該投射型表示装置を用いた車載用ヘッドアップディスプレイ |
WO2018027326A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Thalmic Labs Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for variable luminance in wearable heads-up displays |
FR3062490B1 (fr) * | 2017-02-02 | 2020-03-06 | Valeo Comfort And Driving Assistance | Dispositif de formation d'image et afficheur tete haute comprenant un tel dispositif |
CN108051976A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市时代华影科技股份有限公司 | 可消除散斑的激光投影装置与系统 |
JP7208463B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-15 | 2023-01-19 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 制御装置、光走査装置、表示装置及び制御方法 |
CN111208696A (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-29 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | 复合相位转换元件及投影装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005062114A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 2次元画像表示装置 |
JP2006047422A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Canon Inc | 表示光学系および画像投射装置 |
JP2010145769A (ja) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | 画像表示装置 |
WO2010125562A1 (en) * | 2009-04-26 | 2010-11-04 | X.D.M. Ltd. | Laser projector with reduced speckle effect |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6154259A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2000-11-28 | Photera Technologies, Inc. | Multi-beam laser scanning display system with speckle elimination |
-
2010
- 2010-09-14 US US13/498,319 patent/US8960914B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-14 WO PCT/JP2010/065801 patent/WO2011037039A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-09-14 JP JP2011532968A patent/JP5673544B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005062114A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 2次元画像表示装置 |
JP2006047422A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Canon Inc | 表示光学系および画像投射装置 |
JP2010145769A (ja) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | 画像表示装置 |
WO2010125562A1 (en) * | 2009-04-26 | 2010-11-04 | X.D.M. Ltd. | Laser projector with reduced speckle effect |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JPN6010059999; 金野賢治: '"レーザー走査式超小型プロジェクタの光設計"' OPTICS DESIGN No.41, 20090410, p.45-50 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8960914B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 |
WO2011037039A1 (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
US20120182487A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
JPWO2011037039A1 (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
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