JP5494926B2 - 黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末、並びに該黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を用いた塗料、樹脂組成物及びソフトフィール塗料 - Google Patents
黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末、並びに該黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を用いた塗料、樹脂組成物及びソフトフィール塗料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5494926B2 JP5494926B2 JP2009168160A JP2009168160A JP5494926B2 JP 5494926 B2 JP5494926 B2 JP 5494926B2 JP 2009168160 A JP2009168160 A JP 2009168160A JP 2009168160 A JP2009168160 A JP 2009168160A JP 5494926 B2 JP5494926 B2 JP 5494926B2
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Landscapes
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
本発明において最も重要な点は、樹脂粒子粉末の粒子表面が無機粒子粉末によって被覆されていると共に、該無機粒子粉末によって被覆されている樹脂粒子表面が表面改質剤によって被覆されており、更に、該表面改質剤被覆表面にカーボンブラックが付着している複合粒子粉末からなる黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末は、高い黒色度を有しているという事実である。
2:黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末100個当たりに30個以上50個未満。
3:黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末100個当たりに10個以上30個未満。
4:黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末100個当たりに5個以上10個程度。
5:黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末100個当たりに5個未満。
上記試料粉体3gとアミノアルキッド樹脂16g及びシンナー10gとを配合して3mmφガラスビーズ90gと共に140mlのガラスビンに添加し、次いで、ペイントシェーカーで60分間混合分散した後、アミノアルキッド樹脂50gを追加し、更に5分間ペイントシェーカーで分散させて、原色エナメルを作製した。
上記原色エナメル12gとアミラックホワイト(二酸化チタン分散アミノアルキッド樹脂)40gとを配合し、ペイントシェーカーで15分間混合分散して、展色エナメルを作製した。
ΔLd*値: 比較する塗膜の静置前後のL*値の差
Δa*値: 比較する塗膜の静置前後のa*値の差
Δb*値: 比較する塗膜の静置前後のb*値の差
芯粒子粉末として表1に示す特性を有する樹脂粒子粉末を用意した。なお、PMMAは、ポリメチルメタクリレートの略である。
無機粒子粉末として表2に示す諸特性を有する無機粒子粉末を用意した。
カーボンブラックとして表3に示す諸特性を有するカーボンブラックを用意した。
<黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末の製造>
樹脂粒子粉末(芯粒子1)(種類:ポリウレタン、粒子形状:球状、平均粒子径:15.22μm、球形度:1.06、BET比表面積値:1.86m2/g、屈折率:1.56、流動性:83)560gを振動ミル「MB1」(メディア:φ1/4インチのクロム剛球 10kg)(製品名、中央化工機株式会社製)に投入し、次いで、無機粒子1(種類:シリカ、粒子形状:球状、平均粒子径:15nm、BET比表面積値:203.8m2/g、屈折率:1.45)56gを添加し、回転数1200rpm、振幅6mmで30分間混合攪拌を行った。
無機粒子粉末による被覆工程における無機粒子の種類、添加量、表面改質剤による被覆工程における添加物の種類、添加量及びカーボンブラックの付着工程におけるカーボンブラックの種類、添加量を変化させた以外は、前記実施例1と同様にして黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を得た。
<黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を含む塗料の製造>
前記実施例1−1で得た黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末10gとアミノアルキッド樹脂及びシンナーとを下記割合で配合して3mmφガラスビーズ90gと共に140mlのガラスビンに添加し、次いで、ペイントシェーカーで90分間混合分散し、ミルベースを作製した。
アミノアルキッド樹脂 20.3重量部、
(アミラックNo.1026:関西ペイント株式会社製)
シンナー 12.7重量部。
アミノアルキッド樹脂 63.3重量部。
(アミラックNo.1026:関西ペイント株式会社製)
黒色粒子粉末の種類を種々変化させた以外は、前記実施例2−1と同様にして塗料を得た。また塗膜の透過率及び光学濃度は、実施例2−1と同様の方法で評価した。
Claims (5)
- 樹脂粒子粉末の粒子表面に複数の被覆層を備える複合粒子粉末からなり、前記複数の被覆層が、無機粒子粉末、表面改質剤及びカーボンブラックの順に樹脂粒子粉末の粒子表面に被覆されてなり、前記無機粒子粉末の屈折率が前記樹脂粒子の屈折率に対して±0.3の範囲であることを特徴とする黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末。
- 無機粒子粉末が体質顔料であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を塗料構成基材中に配合したことを特徴とする塗料。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を用いて着色したことを特徴とする樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の黒色複合樹脂粒子粉末を用いて得られるソフトフィール塗料。
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