JP4910078B1 - Dc/dc変換器およびac/dc変換器 - Google Patents
Dc/dc変換器およびac/dc変換器 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/24—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC
- H02M3/325—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/10—Arrangements incorporating converting means for enabling loads to be operated at will from different kinds of power supplies, e.g. from AC or DC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/24—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC
- H02M3/325—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33569—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements
- H02M3/33576—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements having at least one active switching element at the secondary side of an isolation transformer
- H02M3/33584—Bidirectional converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/40—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC
- H02M5/42—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters
- H02M5/44—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC
- H02M5/453—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M5/458—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/40—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC
- H02M5/42—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters
- H02M5/44—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC
- H02M5/453—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M5/458—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M5/4585—Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into DC by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate DC into AC using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having a rectifier with controlled elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/06—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/06—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode
- H02M7/066—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode particular circuits having a special characteristic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/12—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/21—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/217—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M7/219—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a bridge configuration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 複数の2端子インバータであって、この複数は整数nに相当し、直列配列または並列配列のいずれか1つにおいて相互に接続されている複数の2端子インバータと、
複数n個の2端子整流器であって、直列配列または並列配列のいずれか1つにおいて相互に接続されている複数の2端子整流器と、
複数の変圧器であって、各変圧器は、前記複数の2端子インバータのうちのそれぞれ1つと接続している一次側と、前記複数の2端子整流器のうちのそれぞれ1つと接続している二次側とを有する複数の変圧器と、
前記複数の2端子インバータのうち少なくとも1つと並列接続された、少なくとも1つのコンデンサと、
前記複数の2端子インバータを180°/n位相シフトして周波数同期動作させる制御信号を提供するように構成された制御部であって、前記複数の変圧器の漏洩インダクタンスが、少なくとも1つの前記コンデンサと共に、共振周波数が前記制御信号のクロック周波数の実質的に2倍である共振回路を形成する制御部と、
を備えるDC/DC変換器。 - 第1の複数のコンデンサであって、各コンデンサは、前記複数の2端子インバータのうちのそれぞれ1つと並列接続されている第1の複数のコンデンサ、をさらに備える請求項1に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 第2の複数のコンデンサであって、各コンデンサは、前記複数の2端子整流器のうちのそれぞれ1つと並列接続されている第2の複数のコンデンサ、をさらに備える請求項2に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 前記複数の2端子整流器のうちの少なくとも1つと並列接続されている少なくとも1つのコンデンサを、さらに備える請求項1に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 請求項1に記載のDC/DC変換器であって、
前記複数のインバータであって、各インバータは、1つのインバータスイッチング素子と、前記インバータスイッチング素子と逆並列接続されている1つのインバータ整流素子と、を有する前記複数のインバータと、
前記複数の整流器であって、各整流器は、1つの整流器整流素子と、前記整流器整流素子と逆並列接続されている1つの整流器スイッチング素子と、を有する前記複数の整流器と、
をさらに有する、DC/DC変換器。 - 複数の2端子インバータであって、この複数は整数nに相当し、直列配列または並列配列のいずれか1つにおいて相互に接続されている複数の2端子インバータと、
複数n個の2端子整流器であって、直列配列または並列配列のいずれか1つにおいて相互に接続されている複数の2端子整流器と、
複数の変圧器であって、各変圧器は、前記複数の2端子インバータのうちのそれぞれ1つと接続している一次側と、前記複数の2端子整流器のうちのそれぞれ1つと接続している二次側とを有する複数の変圧器と、
前記複数の2端子整流器のうち少なくとも1つと並列接続された、少なくとも1つのコンデンサと、
前記複数の2端子インバータを180°/n位相シフトして周波数同期動作させる制御信号を提供するように構成された制御部であって、前記複数の変圧器の漏洩インダクタンスが、少なくとも1つの前記コンデンサと共に、共振周波数が前記制御信号のクロック周波数の実質的に2倍である共振回路を形成する制御部と、
を備えるDC/DC変換器。 - 第1の複数のコンデンサであって、各コンデンサは、前記複数の2端子整流器のうちのそれぞれ1つと並列接続されている第1の複数のコンデンサ、をさらに備える請求項6に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 第2の複数のコンデンサであって、各コンデンサは、前記複数の2端子インバータのうちのそれぞれ1つと並列接続されている第2の複数のコンデンサ、をさらに備える請求項7に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 前記複数の2端子インバータのうちの少なくとも1つと並列接続されている少なくとも1つのコンデンサを、さらに備える請求項6に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 第1の2端子インバータと、
前記第1の2端子インバータに接続された第2の2端子インバータと、
第1変圧器であって、前記第1の2端子インバータに接続された第1変圧器一次側と、第1変圧器二次側とを有する第1変圧器と、
第2変圧器であって、前記第2の2端子インバータに接続された第2変圧器一次側と、第2変圧器二次側とを有する第2変圧器と、
前記第2変圧器一次側に接続された第1の2端子整流器と、
前記第2変圧器二次側に接続され、前記第1の2端子整流器に接続された第2の2端子整流器と、
前記第1の2端子インバータと並列接続された第1コンデンサと、
前記第2の2端子インバータと並列接続された第2コンデンサと、
前記第1の整流器と並列接続された第3コンデンサと、
前記第1の2端子インバータおよび第2の2端子インバータを90°/n位相シフトして周波数同期動作させる制御信号を提供するように構成された制御部であって、前記第1変圧器および第2変圧器の漏洩インダクタンスが、前記第1、第2、第3のコンデンサと共に、共振周波数が前記制御信号のクロック周波数の実質的に2倍である共振回路を形成する制御部と、
を備えるDC/DC変換器。 - 前記第2の2端子インバータが、前記第1の2端子インバータに直列接続されている、請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 前記第2の2端子整流器が、前記第1の整流器に並列接続されている、請求項11に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 前記第2の整流器に並列接続された第4コンデンサをさらに備える、請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 前記第1変圧器の中間タップに接続されている前記第3コンデンサと、
前記第2変圧器の中間タップに接続されている前記第4コンデンサと、をさらに備える、請求項13に記載のDC/DC変換器。 - 前記制御信号は、方形波信号である、請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 分離されたコアを有する前記第1変圧器と前記第2変圧器とをさらに有する、請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器であって、
前記第1の2端子インバータの第1スイッチング素子と、
前記第1スイッチング素子に逆並列接続された第1整流素子と、
前記第2の2端子インバータの第2スイッチング素子と、
前記第2スイッチング素子に逆並列接続された第2整流素子と、
前記第1の2端子整流器の第3整流素子と、
前記第3整流素子に逆並列接続された第3のスイッチング素子と、
前記第2の2端子整流器の第4整流素子と、
前記第4の整流素子に逆接続された第4のスイッチング素子と、をさらに備える、DC/DC変換器。 - 前記第3コンデンサは、前記第2の整流器にも並列接続されている、請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器。
- 請求項10に記載のDC/DC変換器であって、
前記第1の2端子インバータと前記第2の2端子インバータとを、直列配列または並列配列のいずれかで選択的に接続するように構成された切換スイッチと、
第1のコイルと、
第2のコイルと、をさらに備え、
前記切換スイッチが並列配列で接続している場合、前記第1のコイルと前記第2のコイルとが、前記第1の2端子インバータと前記第2の2端子インバータとの間を接続している、DC/DC変換器。 - 前記第1のコイルと前記第2のコイルとが結合されている、請求項19に記載のDC/DC変換器。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14837709P | 2009-01-29 | 2009-01-29 | |
US61/148,377 | 2009-01-29 | ||
CH1362009 | 2009-01-29 | ||
CH00136/09 | 2009-01-29 | ||
CH10592009 | 2009-07-08 | ||
CH01059/09 | 2009-07-08 | ||
PCT/IB2010/050401 WO2010086823A2 (de) | 2009-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | DC/DC-Wandler und AC/DC-Wandler |
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JP4910078B1 true JP4910078B1 (ja) | 2012-04-04 |
JP2012516671A JP2012516671A (ja) | 2012-07-19 |
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JP2011547035A Expired - Fee Related JP5480296B2 (ja) | 2009-01-29 | 2010-01-26 | 単相および3相動作用の変換器、dc電源および電池充電器 |
JP2011547044A Active JP4910078B1 (ja) | 2009-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Dc/dc変換器およびac/dc変換器 |
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JP2011547035A Expired - Fee Related JP5480296B2 (ja) | 2009-01-29 | 2010-01-26 | 単相および3相動作用の変換器、dc電源および電池充電器 |
Country Status (6)
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US (2) | US8503208B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2391521B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5480296B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20110110783A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102301577B (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2010086788A2 (ja) |
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US8503208B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2013-08-06 | Brusa Elektronik Ag | Converter for single-phase and three-phase operation, D.C. voltage supply and battery charger |
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CN102301576B (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
CN102301577A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
CN102301576A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
KR20110110783A (ko) | 2011-10-07 |
JP5480296B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
US20110261591A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
JP2012516670A (ja) | 2012-07-19 |
CN102301577B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
WO2010086823A4 (de) | 2010-12-09 |
JP2012516671A (ja) | 2012-07-19 |
WO2010086823A3 (de) | 2010-10-14 |
WO2010086788A2 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
EP2391522B1 (de) | 2021-07-07 |
US20100220501A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
US8009443B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 |
EP2391522A2 (de) | 2011-12-07 |
EP2391521A2 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
US8503208B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 |
WO2010086788A3 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
KR20110110805A (ko) | 2011-10-07 |
EP2391521B1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
WO2010086823A2 (de) | 2010-08-05 |
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