JP2020021932A - インターポーザを有する半導体パッケージ - Google Patents
インターポーザを有する半導体パッケージ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020021932A JP2020021932A JP2019126984A JP2019126984A JP2020021932A JP 2020021932 A JP2020021932 A JP 2020021932A JP 2019126984 A JP2019126984 A JP 2019126984A JP 2019126984 A JP2019126984 A JP 2019126984A JP 2020021932 A JP2020021932 A JP 2020021932A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- interposer
- semiconductor
- semiconductor chip
- connection
- redistribution structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 426
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 181
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920006336 epoxy molding compound Polymers 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indium phosphide Chemical compound [In]#P GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium arsenide Chemical compound [In]#[As] RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 rhenium (Re) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium tungsten Chemical compound [Ti].[W] MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/535—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including internal interconnections, e.g. cross-under constructions
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- H01L23/538—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames the interconnection structure between a plurality of semiconductor chips being formed on, or in, insulating substrates
- H01L23/5385—Assembly of a plurality of insulating substrates
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- H01L21/48—Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326
- H01L21/4814—Conductive parts
- H01L21/4846—Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
- H01L21/4853—Connection or disconnection of other leads to or from a metallisation, e.g. pins, wires, bumps
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- H01L21/4814—Conductive parts
- H01L21/4846—Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
- H01L21/4857—Multilayer substrates
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- H01L21/4814—Conductive parts
- H01L21/4846—Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
- H01L21/486—Via connections through the substrate with or without pins
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- H01L23/3107—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
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- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/367—Cooling facilitated by shape of device
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- H01L23/485—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body consisting of layered constructions comprising conductive layers and insulating layers, e.g. planar contacts
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- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
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Abstract
Description
100 パッケージベース基板
210 下部再配線構造物
220 第1連結ピラー
230、231、230a、230b、230c、230d インターポーザ
236 第2連結ピラー
252 充填絶縁層
260 上部再配線構造物
300、300a、302、303、304、305 半導体チップ
Claims (20)
- 複数の下部絶縁層と、前記複数の下部絶縁層のそれぞれの上面又は下面のうち少なくとも一面に配置される複数の下部再配線パターンとを有する下部再配線構造物と、
前記複数の下部再配線パターンの一部分上にそれぞれ配置される複数の第1連結ピラーと、
前記下部再配線構造物の上に前記複数の第1連結ピラーと離隔されるように配置され、かつインターポーザ基板と、前記インターポーザ基板の上面に配置される複数の連結配線パターンと、前記複数の連結配線パターンのそれぞれの一部分上に配置される複数の第2連結ピラーとを含む、インターポーザと、
少なくとも1層の上部絶縁層と、前記少なくとも1層の上部絶縁層の上面又は下面に配置され、前記複数の第1連結ピラー及び前記複数の第2連結ピラーのそれぞれと連結される複数の上部再配線パターンとを有する、上部再配線構造物と、
前記上部再配線構造物の上に付着され、前記複数の上部再配線パターンと電気的に連結されて互いに離隔される、少なくとも2個の半導体チップと、を含む半導体パッケージ。 - 前記下部再配線構造物及び前記上部再配線構造物のそれぞれは、前記複数の下部再配線パターン及び前記複数の上部再配線パターンが配置される回路配線を有する複数のレイヤを有し、
前記上部再配線構造物が有するレイヤの層数は、前記下部再配線構造物が有するレイヤの層数より少ないことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。 - 前記第1連結ピラーの高さは、前記第2連結ピラーの高さより高いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記第1連結ピラーの高さは、前記インターポーザの高さより大きい値を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記第1連結ピラーの最上端と前記第2連結ピラーの最上端は、同一レベルに位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記第1連結ピラーの最下端は、前記インターポーザの下面より低いレベルに位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記下部再配線構造物と前記上部再配線構造物との間で、前記第1連結ピラー及び前記インターポーザを覆い包む充填絶縁層をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記複数の第1連結ピラーの最上端、前記複数の第2連結ピラーの最上端、及び前記充填絶縁層の上面は、同一平面上に位置することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- パッケージベース基板と、
前記パッケージベース基板の上に配置され、複数の下部再配線パターンを有する下部再配線構造物と、
前記下部再配線構造物の上で互いに離隔されるように配置され、かつ前記複数の下部再配線パターンの一部分とそれぞれ連結される複数の第1連結ピラーと、複数の連結配線パターンとを有する、少なくとも1つのインターポーザと、
前記複数の第1連結ピラー及び前記少なくとも1つのインターポーザの上で、前記複数の第1連結ピラー及び前記複数の連結配線パターンと電気的に連結される複数の上部再配線パターンを有する、上部再配線構造物と、
前記上部再配線構造物の上に互いに離隔されて付着され、前記複数の上部再配線パターンと電気的に連結される、少なくとも2個の半導体チップと、を含む半導体パッケージ。 - 前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップの間の信号伝達は、前記上部再配線構造物及び前記インターポーザを介して行われ、
前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップそれぞれと、前記パッケージベース基板との間の信号伝達は、前記上部再配線構造物、前記第1連結ピラー及び前記下部再配線構造物を介して行われることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。 - 前記複数の上部再配線パターンの最小ピッチは、前記複数の連結配線パターンの最小ピッチより大きい値を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記複数の上部再配線パターンの幅及び厚みは、前記複数の連結配線パターンの幅及び厚みよりそれぞれ大きい値を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップは、メイン半導体チップ及び複数個のサブ半導体チップを含み、
前記少なくとも1つのインターポーザは、前記メイン半導体チップの一部分、及び前記複数個のサブ半導体チップのそれぞれの一部分とオーバーラップし、前記メイン半導体チップ、及び前記複数個のサブ半導体チップのそれぞれを電気的に連結する、複数個のサブインターポーザを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。 - 前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップは、第1半導体チップ、第2半導体チップ及び第3半導体チップを含み、
前記少なくとも1つのインターポーザは、前記第1半導体チップの一部分、及び前記第2半導体チップの一部分とそれぞれオーバーラップし、前記第1半導体チップと前記第2半導体チップとを電気的に連結する第1サブインターポーザと、前記第2半導体チップの一部分及び前記第3半導体チップの一部分とそれぞれオーバーラップし、前記第2半導体チップと前記第3半導体チップとを電気的に連結する第2サブインターポーザと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。 - 前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップの上面と接する熱放出部材をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記熱放出部材は、前記パッケージベース基板の上面と接し、前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップを覆い包むことを特徴とする請求項15に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップは、第1半導体チップ及び第2半導体チップを含み、
前記少なくとも1つのインターポーザは、それぞれ前記第1半導体チップと前記第2半導体チップとを電気的に連結し、前記第1半導体チップの一部分及び前記第2半導体チップの一部分とオーバーラップする第1サブインターポーザ、並びに前記第1半導体チップの他の一部分、及び前記第2半導体チップの他の一部分とオーバーラップする第2サブインターポーザを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の半導体パッケージ。 - 複数の下部再配線パターンを有する下部再配線構造物と、
前記下部再配線構造物の上で、前記複数の下部再配線パターンと連結される複数の第1連結ピラーと、インターポーザ基板と、前記インターポーザ基板の上の複数の連結配線パターンと、前記複数の連結配線パターンの上の複数の第2連結ピラーとを有する、インターポーザと、
前記複数の第1連結ピラー及び前記インターポーザの上で、前記複数の第1連結ピラー及び前記複数の第2連結ピラーと電気的に連結される複数の上部再配線パターンを有する、上部再配線構造物と、
前記上部再配線構造物の上に付着され、前記複数の上部再配線パターンと電気的に連結される、少なくとも2個の半導体チップと、を含み、
前記複数の上部再配線パターンの一部、及び前記複数の下部再配線パターンの一部は、前記少なくとも2個の半導体チップが共に占めるフットプリントから水平方向に外側にさらに突出するように延長される、半導体パッケージ。 - 前記下部再配線構造物の上で、前記複数の下部再配線パターンの一部と連結される受動素子をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項18に記載の半導体パッケージ。
- 前記インターポーザは、前記インターポーザ基板を貫通することで、前記複数の連結配線パターンと前記複数の下部再配線パターンとを連結する貫通電極をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項18に記載の半導体パッケージ。
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TW202008546A (zh) | 2020-02-16 |
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