JP2019083049A - Ticket issuing machine and ticket examination machine - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a ticket and a ticket issuing machine capable of suppressing unauthorized use of the ticket.SOLUTION: A ticket has an indication plane. On the indication plane, an indication object, on which validity information representing validity of the ticket and identification information of the ticket which are encoded, is indicated. The ticket also has an antenna and a chip. The antenna is an antenna for performing radio communication with an external device. The chip includes: a storage unit storing information which can be collated with the identification information of the ticket which is encoded in the indication object; and a transmission unit which transmits the information stored in the storage unit to the external device by using the antenna.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  Embodiments of the present invention relate to a ticket and a ticketing machine.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a ticket for using transportation facilities such as railways and buses, event halls and the like, paper tickets and the like whose usage contents are printed on paper media are known in addition to magnetic tickets and IC tickets. Paper tickets printed on paper media are vulnerable to unauthorized use by copying. However, in the prior art, there were cases where the suppression effect of unauthorized use in the used ticket was not sufficient.

JP 2005-338908 A

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ticket and a ticketing machine capable of suppressing unauthorized use.

  The use ticket of the embodiment has a display surface. On the display surface, a display object in which the validity information indicating the validity of the use ticket and the identification information of the use ticket are encoded is displayed. In addition, the ticket of the embodiment has an antenna and a chip. The antenna is an antenna for wireless communication with an external device. The chip includes a storage unit storing information collatable with the identification information of the ticket encoded in the display object, and transmits the information stored by the storage unit to an external device using the antenna. Have a department.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The block diagram of the ticket 100 of embodiment. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of information written to a storage unit 123. FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a reader / writer 200 that can correspond to a ticket 100. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The external appearance block diagram of the automatic ticket gate 1 in which the reader-writer 200 of embodiment and the reader-writer 20 with respect to the IC card of a traffic system were provided. The function block diagram of the automatic ticket gate 1 of embodiment. The block diagram of the reader-writer 200A which can respond to both the IC card of a traffic type | system | group, and the ticket 100. FIG. The block diagram of the reader-writer 200B which can respond to both the IC card of a traffic type | system | group, and the ticket 100. FIG. FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a ticket issuing machine 300 that issues a ticket 100. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the ticket issuing machine 300 of the embodiment. 10 is a flowchart showing another example of the flow of processing executed by the ticket issuing machine 300 of the embodiment.

  Hereinafter, the ticket for use of the embodiment and the ticket issuing machine will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiment, the ticket is described as a ticket used on a railway, but the ticket may be an admission ticket used in an event hall or the like, or any other ticket.

[ticket]
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a ticket 100 of the embodiment. The ticket 100 includes, for example, a paper base 110 having a display surface 110A on which a two-dimensional code 115 is printed, and a chip 120 and an antenna 130 which are seen in the paper base 110.

The two-dimensional code 115 is an example of a “display object”. In the two-dimensional code 115, validity information indicating the validity of the ticket 100 and identification information of the ticket 100 (hereinafter, code side ticket ID) are encoded. Encoding refers to converting information into a state in which a person can not directly recognize the content by encoding, symbolization, or other methods. In addition, the validity information is, for example, the following information, and is information that defines the usable range of the riding right 100. Note that, instead of the two-dimensional code, a bar code or any other type of display object in which information is encoded may be printed.
(1) Available section and date Example: A section from A station to B station can be used from 12/1 to 12/31 (2) Freight upper limit and available date Example: A section up to 500 yen fare Available from 12/1 to 12/31

  In addition, this ticket 100 may be a regular ticket having only the effect of one ride, and a daily ticket which can be used many times on the day of use, and a meal ticket which can be used at shops along the railway. It may be a plan ticket such as a ticket. Information on the number of times of use may also be included in the effect information.

  The chip 120 is, for example, a passive type IC (Integrated Circuit) chip, and transmits / receives information to / from a reader / writer 200 described later by an RFID (Radio Frequency Identifier) technology. The chip 120 includes an RF circuit 121, a control circuit 122, a storage unit 123, and the like. The processing by the chip 120 is performed by a command response method that responds to a command received from the reader / writer 200 via the antenna 130.

  The RF circuit 121 includes a rectifier circuit that extracts driving power from radio waves transmitted by the reader / writer 200, a decoder that extracts a signal (command) from radio waves transmitted by the reader / writer 200, and the like. The control circuit 122 is configured by, for example, a logic circuit. The control circuit 122 writes the data instructed from the reader / writer 200 into the storage unit 123 according to the contents of the command extracted by the RF circuit 121, or reads the data read from the storage unit 123 through the antenna 130. A process of transmitting to the reader / writer 200 is performed.

  The storage unit 123 includes, for example, a readable and writable non-volatile storage medium such as an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). In the storage unit 123, for example, information that can be compared with the code side ticket ID encoded in the two-dimensional code 115 (hereinafter, chip side ticket ID) is stored from the ticket issue stage. Further, the usage record of the ticket 100 is written to the storage unit 123 by the reader / writer 200. The use record of the ticket 100 is, for example, information such as an entrance station and an entrance date and time. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the information written to the storage unit 123. As shown in FIG. The chip ticket ID may be written to a non-rewritable nonvolatile storage medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory).

  Here, for example, (1) the two completely match, (2) the two partially match, and (3) that the chip side ticket ID is information that can be compared with the code side ticket ID. If one or both of them is calculated or decrypted by a predetermined algorithm, it completely matches or partially matches the other, (4) if one or both is cryptographically processed using one or both as a key, it completely matches or partially matches the other, etc. It is sufficient to satisfy various conditions to make it possible to verify the legitimacy of the other based on the above.

  Communication with the reader / writer 200 using the antenna 130 is performed using, for example, a UHF (Ultra High Frequency) band such as a 900 [MHz] band or a 2.45 [GHz] band. Since this UHF band is different from 13.56 [MHz] which the IC card of the traffic system uses for communication, the communication between the reader / writer 200 and the ticket 100 built in the automatic ticket gate 1 is a traffic system. It is possible to prevent interference between the IC card and the communication of the automatic ticket gate 1. A communication band other than the UHF band may be used as long as the traffic IC card is different from the communication band used for communication. A traffic-based IC card may include both a card-shaped one and one built in an electronic device such as a mobile phone. Further, communication with the reader / writer 200 using the antenna 130 may be performed using 13.56 [MHz] that a traffic IC card uses for communication.

[Reader writer, automatic ticket gate]
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a reader / writer 200 that can correspond to the ticket 100. The reader / writer 200 includes an antenna 210, a communication control unit 220, a camera 230, a light 240, and a timing control unit 250. The reader / writer 200 supplies power to the ticket 100 and performs wireless communication with the ticket 100. As described above, this wireless communication is performed using, for example, the UHF band such as the 900 [MHz] band or the 2.45 [GHz] band. Note that another communication band may be used as long as it is different from the communication band used by the IC card for traffic, not the UHF band. In addition, this wireless communication may be performed using 13.56 [MHz] which a traffic IC card uses for communication with the reader / writer 200 using the antenna 130 for communication.

  The communication control unit 220 of the reader / writer 200 transmits a read command to the ticket 100 using the antenna 210 to acquire information such as the chip side ticket ID and usage record from the ticket 100, and the acquired information Output to the automatic ticket gate 1. Also, the reader / writer 200 writes information in the storage unit 123 of the ticket 100 by transmitting a write command including information instructed from the higher-level device to the ticket 100 using the antenna 210. This information includes, for example, usage records of the ticket 100.

  In the reader / writer 200, the output of the antenna 210 is set such that the communicable range is about 10 cm. As a result, communication between the reader / writer 200 and an RFID tag other than the ticket 100 can be prevented from being established. In normal communication using the UHF band, communication of several [m] or so is possible, but in the reader / writer 200 of this embodiment, the usage pattern of the automatic ticket gate 1 (the user uses the ticket 100 as the reader / writer 200). The communicable range is set according to the By this, it can suppress that information other than the information used for the ticket gate process of the automatic ticket gate 1 which is an original use mixes in the reader-writer 200, and can implement | achieve a smooth ticket gate process.

  Further, the camera 230 of the reader / writer 200 captures an image of the ticket 100 (in particular, the two-dimensional code 115) which has been deceived by the user. The light 240 applies light to the ticket 100 when the camera 230 performs an imaging operation. The antenna 210 of the reader / writer 200 is, for example, wound around the optical axis 230A of the camera 230. The winding of the antenna 210 of the reader / writer 200 so as to surround the optical axis 230A of the camera 230 is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. Data of an image captured by the camera 230 is output to the automatic ticket gate 1, for example. Further, the image captured by the camera 230 may be decoded in the reader / writer 200, and the information extracted by the decoding may be output to the automatic ticket gate 1. The camera 230 may be a camera that captures visible light or a camera that captures infrared light.

  The reader / writer 200 performs communication using the antenna 210 and imaging using the camera 230 at substantially the same timing. The timing synchronization is controlled by the timing control unit 250. The timing control unit 250 causes, for example, the communication control unit 220 to transmit a radio wave for polling to the antenna 210, and operates the camera 230 when a response to this is received. The function of the timing control unit 250 may be built in the communication control unit 220 or the camera 230 or may be a function on the automatic ticket gate 1 side.

  For example, in the automatic ticket gate 1, the reader / writer 200 is provided separately from the reader / writer for the traffic IC card. FIG. 4 is an external view of the automatic ticket gate 1 in which the reader / writer 200 of the embodiment and the reader / writer 20 for the IC card of the traffic system are provided. The automatic ticket gate 1 controls the passage of the user in the direction A in the figure. The automatic ticket gate 1 includes a display unit 30 that displays various information, a door unit 40, and the like. Although FIG. 4 shows that the reader / writer 200 is provided on the near side of the reader / writer 20, the present invention is not limited to this. Although not illustrated in FIG. 4, the automatic ticket gate 1 may be capable of processing a magnetic ticket in addition to the ticket 100 and a traffic IC card.

  Moreover, FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of the automatic ticket gate 1 of the embodiment. The automatic ticket gate 1 includes a control unit 50. The control unit 50 includes, for example, a decoding unit 51, an encoding unit 52, an SF (Stored Fare) processing unit 53, a decoding unit 54, an encoding unit 55, an image processing unit 56, a collation unit 57, ticket processing And a unit 58. These functional units are software functional units that function when, for example, a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) executes a program stored in a program memory. Further, some or all of these functional units may be hardware functional units such as LSI (Large Scale Integration) and ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit). In addition, the decoding unit 51 and the encoding unit 52 may be functions realized by the built-in computer of the reader / writer 20, and one or both of the decoding unit 54 and the encoding unit 55 and the image processing unit 56 It may be a function realized by the built-in computer of the writer 200.

  The decoding unit 51 decodes the information read by the reader / writer 20 from the IC card of the traffic system, and outputs the decoded information to the SF processing unit 53. The encoding unit 52 encodes the information instructed by the SF processing unit 53 and outputs the encoded information to the reader / writer 20. The reader / writer 20 writes the information input from the encoding unit 52 into a traffic IC card.

  The SF processing unit 53 receives a fare based on the charge balance of the electronic money held by the traffic IC card. The SF processing unit 53 controls the door 40 to be in the open state to pass the user when the traffic IC card meets the entrance condition or the participation condition, and the door when the entrance condition or the participation condition is not satisfied. The section 40 is controlled to be closed to prohibit passage of the user. In addition, the SF processing unit 53 causes the display unit 30 to display an image according to whether or not the user passes.

  The decoding unit 54 decodes the information read by the reader / writer 200 from the passenger ticket 100 and outputs the decoded information to the collation unit 57. The encoding unit 55 encodes the information instructed by the ticket processing unit 58 and outputs the encoded information to the reader / writer 200. The reader / writer 200 writes the information input from the encoding unit 55 in the ticket 100. The image processing unit 56 analyzes the image captured by the camera of the reader / writer 200, decodes the information encoded in the two-dimensional code 115, and outputs the information to the collation unit 57. The verification unit 57 compares the chip ticket ID obtained from the ticket 100 with the code ticket ID to determine whether the ticket 100 is valid. When the ticket processing unit 58 determines that the ticket 100 is valid by the verification unit 57, the ticket processing unit 58 refers to the validity information and the usage record acquired from the ticket 100, and the ticket 100 is an entry condition or Determine if the conditions for participation are met. The ticket processing unit 58 controls the door 40 to be open to pass the user when the ticket 100 satisfies the entrance condition or the participation condition, and the door unit when the entrance condition or the participation condition is not satisfied. Control the 40 to the closed state to prohibit the user from passing.

  The reader / writer 200 may be an integrated reader / writer that can communicate with both a traffic IC card and the ticket 100. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a reader / writer 200A capable of coping with both a traffic IC card and a ticket 100. For example, the reader / writer 200A includes an antenna 210-1 and a first communication control unit 220-1 for communicating with the ticket 100, and an antenna 210-2 and second communication for communicating with a traffic IC card. And a control unit 220-2. The first communication control unit 220-1 and the second communication control unit 220-2 may be separate hardware, or some or all of the hardware may be shared, and each has its own software configuration It may have the Also, the reader / writer 200A may incorporate functional units corresponding to the decoding unit 51, the encoding unit 52, the decoding unit 54, and the encoding unit 55 in FIG.

  The antenna 210-1 and the first communication control unit 220-1 communicate with the ticket 100 in a communication band such as the UHF band, which is different from 13.56 [MHz] used by the IC card for traffic communication. The antenna 210-2 and the second communication control unit 220-2 communicate with a traffic IC card at 13.56 [MHz]. The reader / writer 200 outputs the information acquired from the traffic IC card and the information acquired from the ticket 100 to the control unit 50 in a distinguishable manner. In the configuration shown in FIG. 6, the concentric arrangement of the antenna 210-1 and the antenna 210-2 is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, the antenna 210-1 and the first communication control unit 220-1 may communicate with the ticket 100 using 13.56 [MHz] used by the IC card of the traffic system for communication.

  Further, in the configuration shown in FIG. 6, the first communication control unit 220-1 and the second communication control unit 220-2 may use a common antenna. FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a reader / writer 200B capable of coping with both a traffic IC card and a ticket 100. As shown in FIG. In this case, a time zone in which the first communication control unit 220-1 controls the antenna 210 to communicate in the communication band corresponding to the ticket 100, and a second communication control unit 220-2 is a traffic IC card The time zone for controlling the antenna 210 is controlled to be switched alternately so as to communicate in the communication band corresponding to.

  In either of the modes shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, interference between communication with the traffic IC card and communication with the ticket 100 is not preferable. In this respect, the reader / writers 200, 200A, 200B according to the present embodiment communicate with the ticket 100 in a communication band different from 13.56 [MHz] used by the IC card of the traffic system for communication, causing communication interference. Can be suppressed.

  The ticket 100 of the embodiment stores the chip-side ticket ID collatable with the code-side ticket ID encoded into the two-dimensional code 115 in the storage unit 123 of the chip 120. It becomes possible to collate the side ticket ID with the code side ticket ID. As a result, unauthorized use by copying the two-dimensional code 115 can be suppressed.

  In addition, the ticket 100 of the embodiment encodes the validity information in the two-dimensional code 115, and the storage unit 123 of the chip 120 stores the chip-side ticket ID and the usage record, so all the information including the validity information is included. Compared to the case where information is stored in the storage unit 123 of the chip 120, the storage area required for the storage unit 123 can be reduced. As a result, the chip 120 can be manufactured more inexpensively.

  In addition, since the reader / writers 200, 200A, and 200B according to the embodiment communicate with the ticket 100 in a communication band different from 13.56 [MHz] used by the traffic IC card for communication, the traffic IC card In an environment where is used in parallel, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of communication interference.

[Ticketing machine]
Hereinafter, the ticket issuing machine which issues the ticket 100 will be described. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the ticket issuing machine 300 for issuing the ticket 100. As shown in FIG. For example, the ticket issuing machine 300 includes an operation / display unit 310, a money collection unit 320, a reader / writer 330, a control unit 340, a supply unit 350, a conveyance unit 360, an internal reader / writer 370, and two-dimensional code printing. A unit 380 and a ticket output unit 390 are provided.

  The operation / display unit 310 is a touch panel display device in which a contact detection mechanism is superimposed on a display device such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display device. The purchaser of the ticket 100 can purchase the ticket 100 having desired efficacy information by operating the operation / display unit 310. Note that, instead of the touch panel type operation and display unit, an operation and display unit including a mechanical switch may be provided.

  Money receipt unit 320 and reader / writer 330 are provided to receive the fare of ticket 100 from the user. The money collection unit 320 counts the bills and coins inserted by the user, and when it exceeds the price of the ticket 100, returns it as a change to the user. The reader / writer 330 deducts the fare of the ticket 100 from the electronic money held by the IC card of the traffic type presented by the user.

  The control unit 340 includes a processor such as a CPU, and controls each unit of the ticket issuing machine 300. The supply unit 350 supplies the paper base 110 (one in which the chip 120 and the antenna 130 are looked into and the two-dimensional code is not printed yet) of the ticket 100 to the transport unit 360. As the transport unit 360 transports the paper base 110, the internal reader / writer 370 communicates with the chip 120 in the paper base 110, and the two-dimensional code printing unit 380 prints the two-dimensional code 115. The ticket 100 created in this way is carried out of the casing of the device by the ticket carrying out unit 390 and delivered to the user.

  The chip 120 included in the paper substrate 110 before the two-dimensional code 115 is printed has a chip ticket ID already stored, and the chip ticket ID is not stored in the ticket issuing machine 300. There are cases where it is necessary to write The contents of the process will be described below for both of these.

  FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the ticket issuing machine 300 of the embodiment. This flowchart shows the flow of processing when the chip-side ticket ID is stored in the chip 120 of the paper base 110.

  First, the ticket issuing machine 300 stands by until the contents of the ticket 100 purchased by the user are determined (step S100). When the content of the ticket 100 is determined, the supply unit 350 sends one paper substrate 110 to the transport unit 360, and starts transport (step S102).

  Next, the internal reader / writer 370 reads the chip side ticket ID from the chip 120 of the paper base 110 (step S104). Next, the control unit 340 generates a two-dimensional code 115 encoding the code-side ticket ID that can be compared with the read chip-side ticket ID and the validity information corresponding to the content of the confirmed ticket 100. (Step S106). Then, the two-dimensional code printing unit 380 prints the two-dimensional code 115 generated in step S106 on the paper base 110 (step S108), and the ticket 100 is created. The created ticket 100 is carried out by the ticket carrying out unit 390 (step S110). When the flowchart of FIG. 9 is executed, a reader device capable of only reading information from the chip 120 may be used instead of the internal reader / writer 370.

  FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing another example of the flow of processing executed by the ticket issuing machine 300 of the embodiment. This flowchart shows the flow of processing when the chip-side ticket ID is not stored in the chip 120 of the paper base 110.

  First, the ticket issuing machine 300 stands by until the contents of the ticket 100 purchased by the user are determined (step S200). When the contents of the ticket 100 are determined, the supply unit 350 sends one paper substrate 110 to the transport unit 360 and starts transport (step S202).

  Next, the control unit 340 determines the chip side ticket ID (step S204). There is no particular limitation on the content of this determination process, but the control unit 340 may assign a serial number within the range of numerals assigned to each of the ticket issuing machines 300, for example.

  Next, the internal reader / writer 370 writes the chip-side ticket ID in the storage section 123 of the chip 120 of the paper base 110 (step S206). Next, the control unit 340 encodes the two-dimensional code 115 obtained by encoding the code-side ticket ID that can be compared with the chip-side ticket ID determined in step S204 and the validity information corresponding to the content of the confirmed ticket 100. It generates (step S208). Then, the two-dimensional code printing unit 380 prints the two-dimensional code 115 generated at step S208 on the paper base 110 (step S210), and the ticket 100 is created. The produced ticket 100 is carried out by the ticket carrying out unit 390 (step S212). When the flowchart of FIG. 10 is executed, a writer device capable of only writing information to the chip 120 may be used instead of the internal reader / writer 370.

  According to the ticket 100 of the embodiment described above, since the chip-side ticket ID that can be compared with the code-side ticket ID encoded in the two-dimensional code 115 is stored in the storage unit 123 of the chip 120 In the ticket inspection machine 1, the process of comparing the chip ticket ID with the code ticket ID can be performed. As a result, unauthorized use by copying the two-dimensional code 115 can be suppressed.

  Further, according to the ticket 100 of the embodiment, the validity information is encoded in the two-dimensional code 115, and the storage unit 123 of the chip 120 includes the validity information in order to store the chip side ticket ID and the usage record. Compared to the case where all the information is stored in the storage unit 123 of the chip 120, the storage area required for the storage unit 123 can be reduced. As a result, the chip 120 can be manufactured more inexpensively.

  Further, according to the reader / writers 200, 200A, and 200B of the embodiment, communication interference occurs because communication with the ticket 100 is performed in a communication band different from 13.56 [MHz] used by the IC card of the traffic system for communication. It can be suppressed to occur.

  Further, according to the ticket issuing machine 300 of the embodiment, it is possible to create and issue a ticket 100 which exhibits the above effects.

  In addition, although the ticket 100 shall be formed by the paper base material 110 in the said embodiment, it is not limited to this, For example, you may form with other materials, such as a plastic base material.

  According to at least one embodiment described above, the display surface for displaying the display object in which the validity information indicating the validity of the used ticket and the identification information of the used ticket are encoded, and an antenna for performing wireless communication with the external device A storage unit storing information collatable with the identification information of the use ticket encoded in the display object, and having a chip transmitting the information stored by the storage unit to the external device using the antenna , Can prevent unauthorized use.

  While certain embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, replacements, and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof as well as included in the scope and the gist of the invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Automatic ticket gate, 100 ... Ticket, 110 ... Paper base material, 110A ... Display surface, 120 ... Chip, 121 ... RF circuit, 122 ... Control circuit, 123 ... Storage part, 130 ... Antenna, 200, 200A, 200B ... reader / writer, 210, 210-1, 210-2 ... antenna, 220 ... communication control unit, 220-1 ... first communication control unit, 220-2 ... second communication control unit, 230 ... camera, 240 ... Light, 300: ticket issuing machine, 310: operation / display unit, 320: money collection unit, 330: reader / writer, 340: control unit, 350: supply unit, 360: conveyance unit, 370: internal reader / writer, 380: two-dimensional Code printing unit, 390 ... ticket ticket output unit

Embodiments of the present invention, ticketing machines, and a ticket gate.

An object of the present invention is to provide is to provide unauthorized Ru can be suppressed ticketing machine, and ticket gate.

The ticket issuing machine of the embodiment has a printing unit, a reading unit, a writing unit, and a control unit. The printing unit prints on the base material of the use ticket. The reading unit reads information from the storage unit of the ticket. The writing unit writes information in the storage unit of the ticket. The control unit generates the display object in which the validity information indicating the validity of the use ticket and the identification information of the use ticket is encoded, and the printing unit is configured to print the generated display object on the base material of the use ticket. Control. In addition, when information is stored in the storage unit of the ticket, the control unit is a display object in which the validity information and the identification information of the ticket are encoded using the information as identification information of the ticket. Generate

Claims (7)

It is a use ticket,
A display surface on which is displayed a display object encoded with validity information indicating the validity of the use ticket and identification information of the use ticket;
An antenna for wireless communication with an external device;
It includes a storage unit storing information collatable with the identification information of the ticket encoded in the display object, and has a transmission unit transmitting information stored by the storage unit to an external device using the antenna. With chips
Voucher with a. The storage unit includes a readable and writable storage medium, and the usage record of the use ticket is written into the storage unit by an external device.
The use ticket according to claim 1. The display surface is one side of a paper base,
The chip and the antenna are drilled into the paper substrate,
The use ticket according to claim 1 or 2. The chip communicates in a communication band different from a traffic IC card via the antenna.
The use ticket according to any one of claims 1 to 3.   A ticketing machine for issuing the use ticket according to any one of claims 1 to 4. A printing unit that prints on the substrate of the use ticket;
A reading unit that reads the collatable information from the storage unit of the ticket;
The printing unit is controlled to generate a display object obtained by encoding the identification information and the validity information that can be collated according to the information read by the reading unit, and to print the generated display object on the base of the use ticket Control unit, and
The ticket issuing machine according to claim 5, comprising: A printing unit that prints on the substrate of the use ticket;
A writing unit that writes information in a storage unit of the use ticket;
It determines the information to be written in the storage unit of the use ticket, controls the writing unit to write the determined information in the storage unit of the use ticket, and identifies the identification information that can be compared by the determined information and the The ticket issuing machine according to claim 5, further comprising: a control unit configured to generate a display object encoded with validity information and to control the printing unit to print the generated display object on a base material of the use ticket.

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