JP2016185944A - 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 - Google Patents
担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016185944A JP2016185944A JP2016063159A JP2016063159A JP2016185944A JP 2016185944 A JP2016185944 A JP 2016185944A JP 2016063159 A JP2016063159 A JP 2016063159A JP 2016063159 A JP2016063159 A JP 2016063159A JP 2016185944 A JP2016185944 A JP 2016185944A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- immunoglobulin
- seq
- amino acid
- antibody
- variable region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 256
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 title description 73
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 304
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 101000648507 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 163
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 153
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 88
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 claims description 61
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 claims description 61
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 claims description 54
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 102000013463 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Human genes 0.000 claims description 21
- 108010065825 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 102000053460 interleukin-17 receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108040001304 interleukin-17 receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000932 Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 101001008255 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-8 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 101001047628 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-29 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 101001008321 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-26 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 101001047619 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-20 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 101001008263 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3D-15 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002198 surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 101000998953 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy variable 1-2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 102100036887 Immunoglobulin heavy variable 1-2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940083963 Peptide antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N glucagon-like peptide 2 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000017916 BDKRB1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 101800000221 Glucagon-like peptide 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010044231 Bradykinin B1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100039939 Growth/differentiation factor 8 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010056852 Myostatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000376 Fibroblast growth factor 21 Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100022949 Immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-29 Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 102100025588 Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 101710198884 GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 102400000326 Glucagon-like peptide 2 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 171
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 143
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 137
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 97
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 96
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 96
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 92
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 76
- 102000025171 antigen binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 55
- 108091000831 antigen binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 55
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 53
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 48
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 46
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 43
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 43
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 101100369992 Homo sapiens TNFSF10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 108700012411 TNFSF10 Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 102100024598 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 Human genes 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 33
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 30
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 29
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 19
- -1 Gentamycin TM drugs) Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 230000010056 antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 18
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 17
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 16
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 16
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- AXAVXPMQTGXXJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoacetic acid;2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound NCC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO AXAVXPMQTGXXJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 13
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 11
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000000562 conjugate Substances 0.000 description 11
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 10
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 10
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102100040918 Pro-glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 10
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N aspartic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical class N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 10
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 9
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000009824 affinity maturation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 8
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101100242312 Oryza sativa subsp. japonica OSK1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 101100533605 Oryza sativa subsp. japonica SKP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013368 capillary electrophoresis sodium dodecyl sulfate analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013930 proline Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 7
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 7
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012160 loading buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N phenylalanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100022964 Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-20 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 6
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 6
- 102000035554 Proglucagon Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010058003 Proglucagon Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012867 alanine scanning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004540 complement-dependent cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004191 hydrophobic interaction chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102100023995 Beta-nerve growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical class OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 5
- 108700005091 Immunoglobulin Genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical compound CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 108010067902 Peptide Library Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010041111 Thrombopoietin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000036693 Thrombopoietin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000001723 extracellular space Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 5
- XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-glycyl-glycine Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 5
- GCYXWQUSHADNBF-AAEALURTSA-N preproglucagon 78-108 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GCYXWQUSHADNBF-AAEALURTSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- QJYNZEYHSMRWBK-NIKIMHBISA-N 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)=C1 QJYNZEYHSMRWBK-NIKIMHBISA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100031939 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101800004266 Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010051041 HC toxin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010091358 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000239299 Orthochirus scrobiculosus Species 0.000 description 4
- 101001046988 Orthochirus scrobiculosus Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 3.7 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101001121312 Oryza sativa subsp. japonica Serine/threonine protein kinase OSK1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102000002259 TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010000449 TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 4
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012723 sample buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002795 scorpion venom Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[2-[[5-amino-2-[[2-[[1-[2-[[6-amino-2-[(2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoyl)amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)p Chemical compound C1CCN(C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O)C1C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101001027327 Bos taurus Growth-regulated protein homolog alpha Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038518 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 3
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102000016950 Chemokine CXCL1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100024746 Dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100029098 Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010073807 IgG Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100029185 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000282567 Macaca fascicularis Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010021466 Mutant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008300 Mutant Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004988 N-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108091007491 NSP3 Papain-like protease domains Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004989 O-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102100034355 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010071690 Prealbumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000009190 Transthyretin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710181056 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100036922 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102220531375 Uncharacterized protein KIAA2012_Q16K_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- HIHOWBSBBDRPDW-PTHRTHQKSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] n-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OC(=O)NCCN(C)C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HIHOWBSBBDRPDW-PTHRTHQKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000001314 canonical amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 108020001096 dihydrofolate reductase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 208000010726 hind limb paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012004 kinetic exclusion assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- UNAFTICPPXVTTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyldodecan-1-amine;hydrobromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[NH2+]CCCCCCCCCCCC UNAFTICPPXVTTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000005030 transcription termination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical group N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NMDDZEVVQDPECF-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2,7-diaminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NMDDZEVVQDPECF-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylhistidine Natural products CN1C=NC(CC(N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117976 5-hydroxylysine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GANZODCWZFAEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-mercapto-2-nitro-benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O GANZODCWZFAEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000242759 Actiniaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000351920 Aspergillus nidulans Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940104754 Bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001433 C-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 108090000397 Caspase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100029855 Caspase-3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000036364 Cullin Ring E3 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091007045 Cullin Ring E3 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical compound CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255581 Drosophila <fruit fly, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091029865 Exogenous DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000724791 Filamentous phage Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010031186 Glycoside Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005744 Glycoside Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000010268 HPLC based assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101001135770 Homo sapiens Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001135995 Homo sapiens Probable peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 2
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-homoarginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000047918 Myelin Basic Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710107068 Myelin basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 2
- JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N N(pros)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-CBQIKETKSA-N N-Acetyl-D-Galactosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-CBQIKETKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetyl-D-galactosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC(C=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000729 N-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100030869 Parathyroid hormone 2 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149426 Parathyroid hormone 2 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100032256 Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710180613 Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 2
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridoxal Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- NYTOUQBROMCLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetranitromethane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)([N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O NYTOUQBROMCLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006229 amino acid addition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011091 antibody purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000628 antibody-producing cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000637 arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012911 assay medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003144 bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007910 cell fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003636 conditioned culture medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- NKLPQNGYXWVELD-UHFFFAOYSA-M coomassie brilliant blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 NKLPQNGYXWVELD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-O desmosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C(CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1 VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940030275 epigallocatechin gallate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033581 fucosylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-M gallate Chemical class OC1=CC(C([O-])=O)=CC(O)=C1O LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000404 glutamine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000058004 human PTH Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000012872 hydroxylapatite chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091009323 immunoglobulin binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003000 inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011694 lewis rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091005601 modified peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000001823 molecular biology technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N ornithyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001322 periplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OJUGVDODNPJEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxal Chemical compound O=CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJUGVDODNPJEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010054442 polyalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940125422 potassium channel blocker Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003450 potassium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000012743 protein tagging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
- NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C=O)=C1O NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003118 sandwich ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermidine Chemical compound NCCCCNCCCN ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCCNCCCN PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012453 sprague-dawley rat model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012096 transfection reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- PFWOJTLVNOZSGQ-RIMJLNMDSA-N (1R,2aS,4S,7S,10S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,36R,39S,45R,48S,51S,54S,57R,60S,63S,66S,69S,72S,75S,78S,81S,84S,87S,90R,93S,96S,99S)-10,51,87-tris(4-aminobutyl)-31-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-75-(aminomethyl)-93-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-60,96-dibenzyl-19,28-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-4,54,69-tris(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-25-(carboxymethyl)-2a,22,39,48-tetrakis[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7,63,81-tris(hydroxymethyl)-72-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-84-(1H-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-99-methyl-66-(2-methylpropyl)-78-(2-methylsulfanylethyl)-1a,3,4a,6,9,12,18,21,24,27,30,38,41,44,47,50,53,56,59,62,65,68,71,74,77,80,83,86,89,92,95,98-dotriacontaoxo-6a,7a,10a,11a,33,34-hexathia-a,2,3a,5,8,11,17,20,23,26,29,37,40,43,46,49,52,55,58,61,64,67,70,73,76,79,82,85,88,91,94,97-dotriacontazatetracyclo[55.47.4.445,90.013,17]dodecahectane-36-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc4ccc(O)cc4)NC(=O)[C@H](CN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc4cnc[nH]4)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC3=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N PFWOJTLVNOZSGQ-RIMJLNMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUNNYEFBYZVJCK-RXMQYKEDSA-N (2R)-2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)[C@](N)(CO)C(O)=O VUNNYEFBYZVJCK-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMHXPZLIADYCSB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (2R)-2-amino-2-formyl-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CSCC[C@@](N)(C=O)C(O)=O AMHXPZLIADYCSB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMKMEZVLHJARHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2R,6R)-form-2.6-Diaminoheptanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCC(N)C(O)=O GMKMEZVLHJARHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N (2s)-2,5-bis(3-aminopropylamino)-n-[2-(dioctadecylamino)acetyl]pentanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CC(=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNCCCN)NCCCN)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPYTYOMSQHBYTK-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-2,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@](C)([NH3+])C([O-])=O GPYTYOMSQHBYTK-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYBXNPIASYUWLN-WUCPZUCCSA-N (2s)-5-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)N1 KYBXNPIASYUWLN-WUCPZUCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSPOGBIHKNKRFJ-FSPLSTOPSA-N (2s,3s)-2-amino-2,3-dimethylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@](C)(N)C(O)=O RSPOGBIHKNKRFJ-FSPLSTOPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGJOFQZEYQGZMB-KTKZVXAJSA-N (4S)-5-[[2-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[2-[[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-carboxybutyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-carboxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NGJOFQZEYQGZMB-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006583 (C1-C3) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RUAUPNFNQOGIFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(OC)C=C1CC(C)N RUAUPNFNQOGIFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUTLAXLNPLZCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylhistidine Chemical group OC(=O)C(N)(C)CC1=NC=CN1 LUTLAXLNPLZCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAMUFBLWGFFICM-PTGWMXDISA-N 1-O-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C YAMUFBLWGFFICM-PTGWMXDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYCNUMLMNKHWPZ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 1-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C RYCNUMLMNKHWPZ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXRAZHMEXBNECJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropane-1-thiol Chemical group CCC(N)S IXRAZHMEXBNECJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical group COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003287 1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[*])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BRRSNXCXLSVPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1O BRRSNXCXLSVPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDGWQMRUWMSZIU-LQDDAWAPSA-M 2,3-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]propyl-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(C[N+](C)(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC LDGWQMRUWMSZIU-LQDDAWAPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RSMRWWHFJMENJH-LQDDAWAPSA-M 2,3-bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl-trimethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC RSMRWWHFJMENJH-LQDDAWAPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminobutyric acid Chemical group NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHANCCMWYDZQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methyldisulfanyl)pyridine Chemical compound CSSC1=CC=CC=N1 BHANCCMWYDZQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSCHIGXDTVYEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[[3-[6-[[4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(OCC2C(C(O)C(O)C(OC3C(OC(O)C(O)C3O)CO)O2)OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)CO4)O)O3)O)C(COC3C(C(O)C(O)CO3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)O2)O)OCC(O)C1O GSCHIGXDTVYEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000979 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(=O)N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BVVPXQPZVXOEKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-N-[3-[4-(3-aminopropylamino)butylamino]propyl]acetamide N-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCCNCCCNC(=O)CN.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BVVPXQPZVXOEKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDFMDVXONNIGBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)C(O)=O RDFMDVXONNIGBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUQLUIFNNFIIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCCC(O)=O JUQLUIFNNFIIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFYAYGJCPXRNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-3-naphthalen-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 OFYAYGJCPXRNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKJSFKCZZIXQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound BrCC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 FKJSFKCZZIXQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPFYXFVUKHERX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one Natural products OC1=CCCCC1=O JQPFYXFVUKHERX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminoalanine Chemical group [NH3+]CC(N)C([O-])=O PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONZQYZKCUHFORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CBr ONZQYZKCUHFORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHSXWDVVFHXHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitro-2-[(3-nitropyridin-2-yl)disulfanyl]pyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1SSC1=NC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O QHSXWDVVFHXHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-anilino-5-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1N=NC(C1=CC=CC(=C11)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-bromouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(Br)=C1 AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000256118 Aedes aegypti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256173 Aedes albopictus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001023095 Anemonia sulcata Delta-actitoxin-Avd1a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002198 Annona diversifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010032595 Antibody Binding Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710170231 Antimicrobial peptide 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100107610 Arabidopsis thaliana ABCF4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000641989 Araneus ventricosus Kunitz-type U1-aranetoxin-Av1a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002109 Argyria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FTCGGKNCJZOPNB-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Gly-Ser Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FTCGGKNCJZOPNB-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100022717 Atypical chemokine receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001203868 Autographa californica Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000032116 Autoimmune Experimental Encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000409811 Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282832 Camelidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000565 Capsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001028691 Carybdea rastonii Toxin CrTX-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000685083 Centruroides infamatus Beta-toxin Cii1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000239328 Centruroides noxius Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000685085 Centruroides noxius Toxin Cn1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000239282 Centruroides suffusus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100023321 Ceruloplasmin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001028688 Chironex fleckeri Toxin CfTX-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282552 Chlorocebus aethiops Species 0.000 description 1
- BHYOQNUELFTYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cholesterol sulfate Natural products C1C=C2CC(OS(O)(=O)=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 BHYOQNUELFTYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 206010052360 Colorectal adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000008130 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049894 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000644407 Cyriopagopus schmidti U6-theraphotoxin-Hs1a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150097493 D gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-SCSAIBSYSA-N D-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930028154 D-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006820 DNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255601 Drosophila melanogaster Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000588914 Enterobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588921 Enterobacteriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102400001368 Epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588698 Erwinia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- CTKXFMQHOOWWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer Chemical compound CCCOC(C)COCCO CTKXFMQHOOWWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006020 Fc-tagged proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008177 Fd immunoglobulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000001267 GSK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001416183 Ginglymostomatidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010024044 Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010088406 Glucagon-Like Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800004295 Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-36) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032879 Glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010014905 Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940121672 Glycosylation inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009889 Herpes Simplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000209 Hexadimethrine bromide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100026122 High affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000678879 Homo sapiens Atypical chemokine receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101500026352 Homo sapiens Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000935587 Homo sapiens Flavin reductase (NADPH) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101500028771 Homo sapiens Glucagon-like peptide 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000913074 Homo sapiens High affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001055314 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001055308 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000961156 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000961146 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000961145 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001019598 Homo sapiens Interleukin-17 receptor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917826 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917824 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917858 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917839 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000144 Human Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003839 Human Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100273566 Humulus lupulus CCL10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CC(N)CC(O)=O LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010091135 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018071 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000012745 Immunoglobulin Subunits Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079585 Immunoglobulin Subunits Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026216 Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039346 Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039348 Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102100035018 Interleukin-17 receptor A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235649 Kluyveromyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235058 Komagataella pastoris Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010027296 Kv1.3 Potassium Channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018706 Kv1.3 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Homoarginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHNVWZDZSA-N L-allo-Isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008575 L-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical group C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029204 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NPBGTPKLVJEOBE-IUCAKERBSA-N Lys-Arg Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N NPBGTPKLVJEOBE-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004907 Macro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001050257 Mesobuthus martensii Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 16.3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100038895 Myc proto-oncogene protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710135898 Myc proto-oncogene protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DTERQYGMUDWYAZ-ZETCQYMHSA-N N(6)-acetyl-L-lysine Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O DTERQYGMUDWYAZ-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTNWOCRCBQPEKQ-YFKPBYRVSA-N N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine Chemical group CN=C(N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NTNWOCRCBQPEKQ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-LURJTMIESA-N N(tele)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical group CN1C=NC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTWVQPHTOUKMDI-YFKPBYRVSA-N N-Methyl-arginine Chemical group CN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N NTWVQPHTOUKMDI-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSBKRFGXEJLVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nervonyl carnitine Chemical compound CCC[N+](C)(C)C GSBKRFGXEJLVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000189 Neuropeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000221960 Neurospora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221961 Neurospora crassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100395023 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) his-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NCHSYZVVWKVWFQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N Ng-amino-l-arginine Chemical group NNC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NCHSYZVVWKVWFQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000415294 Orectolobidae Species 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Chemical group NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Chemical group OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000043299 Parathyroid hormone-related Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710123753 Parathyroid hormone-related protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091093037 Peptide nucleic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000679608 Phaeosphaeria nodorum (strain SN15 / ATCC MYA-4574 / FGSC 10173) Cysteine rich necrotrophic effector Tox1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000430 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003993 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710124951 Phospholipase C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235648 Pichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100068078 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) GCN4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293869 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010084592 Saporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235347 Schizosaccharomyces pombe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000311088 Schwanniomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001123650 Schwanniomyces occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001049892 Scorpio palmatus Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 6.2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607768 Shigella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000256251 Spodoptera frugiperda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000242730 Stichodactyla helianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010034949 Thyroglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009843 Thyroglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002248 Thyroxine-Binding Globulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000259 Thyroxine-Binding Globulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000994422 Tityus discrepans Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 15.6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710150448 Transcriptional regulator Myc Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004338 Transferrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000901 Transferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000980463 Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols) Chaperonin GroEL Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710162629 Trypsin inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122618 Trypsin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150117115 V gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000000188 Vaccinium ovalifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700005077 Viral Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235013 Yarrowia Species 0.000 description 1
- JCABVIFDXFFRMT-DIPNUNPCSA-N [(2r)-1-[ethoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-hexadecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC JCABVIFDXFFRMT-DIPNUNPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMNZFMSWFCAGGW-XPWSMXQVSA-N [3-[hydroxy(2-hydroxyethoxy)phosphoryl]oxy-2-[(e)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] (e)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC HMNZFMSWFCAGGW-XPWSMXQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940093740 amino acid and derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002344 aminooxy group Chemical group [H]N([H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005571 anion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009830 antibody antigen interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001576 beta-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[(2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5},4$l^{2}-dioxaphosphaplumbetan-2-yl)oxy]lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010050923 calcitonin gene-related peptide (8-37) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012754 cardiac puncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012219 cassette mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022534 cell killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030570 cellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012412 chemical coupling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003763 chloroplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BHYOQNUELFTYRT-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol sulfate Chemical class C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 BHYOQNUELFTYRT-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009137 competitive binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006957 competitive inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024203 complement activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108050003126 conotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005289 controlled pore glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1=O OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004395 cytoplasmic granule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022811 deglycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl pyrocarbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PGUYAANYCROBRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy-selanyl-selanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)([SeH])=[Se] PGUYAANYCROBRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([S-])=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012202 endocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000033068 episodic angioedema with eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000028023 exocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000012997 experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003953 foreskin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002446 fucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O1)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N gamma-carboxy-L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091006104 gene-regulatory proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000034356 gene-regulatory proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UKVFVQPAANCXIL-FJVFSOETSA-N glp-1 (1-37) amide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UKVFVQPAANCXIL-FJVFSOETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121355 glucagon like peptide 2 (glp-2) analogues Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002304 glucoses Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Polymers C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001279 glycosylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine group Chemical group NC(=N)N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-L-lysine Natural products NCCCCC(NO)C(O)=O QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyphosphanone Chemical compound OP=O GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000819 hypertonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000815 hypotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012642 immune effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001114 immunoprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CI PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O isodesmosine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=C1CCCC(N)C(O)=O RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000001155 isoelectric focusing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010045069 keyhole-limpet hemocyanin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150036274 kil gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012933 kinetic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005265 lung cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012931 lyophilized formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002132 lysosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003071 memory t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003151 mercaptamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CCC[C@@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamimidate Chemical compound COC(N)=N RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEGQCMNHXHSFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyridine-2-carboximidate Chemical compound COC(=N)C1=CC=CC=N1 NEGQCMNHXHSFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001700 mitochondrial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940126619 mouse monoclonal antibody Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002088 nanocapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ninhydrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)(O)C(=O)C2=C1 FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002571 pancreatic alpha cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007030 peptide scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HMFAQQIORZDPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC(=O)CCl HMFAQQIORZDPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl Chemical group [P]=O LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZQFBWGGLXLEPQ-REOHCLBHSA-N phosphoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)COP(O)(O)=O BZQFBWGGLXLEPQ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001993 poloxamer 188 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044519 poloxamer 188 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010087782 poly(glycyl-alanyl) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001583 poly(oxyethylated polyols) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010094020 polyglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000232 polyglycine polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002704 polyhistidine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010000222 polyserine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009465 prokaryotic expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013777 protein digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001742 protein purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007026 protein scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007682 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002708 random mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010837 receptor-mediated endocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002702 ribosome display Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMVJITFPVVRMHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N roxarsone Chemical group OC1=CC=C([As](O)(O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O XMVJITFPVVRMHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013391 scatchard analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004739 secretory vesicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001554 selenocysteine group Chemical group [H][Se]C([H])([H])C(N([H])[H])C(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K selenophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=[Se] JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000717 sertoli cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009450 sialylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium arsenite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][As]=O PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical compound [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940063673 spermidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063675 spermine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004114 suspension culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-WHFBIAKZSA-N threo-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002175 thyroglobulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012929 tonicity agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012581 transferrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000430 tryptophan group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2878—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1767—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
- A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
- A61K47/6849—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a receptor, a cell surface antigen or a cell surface determinant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
- A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
- A61K47/6871—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting an enzyme
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2866—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against receptors for cytokines, lymphokines, interferons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2875—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the NGF/TNF superfamily, e.g. CD70, CD95L, CD153, CD154
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/60—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characteristics by the carrier linked to the antigen
- A61K2039/6031—Proteins
- A61K2039/6056—Antibodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/20—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin
- C07K2317/21—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin from primates, e.g. man
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/92—Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/30—Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
タンパク質分解による薬理活性を有する部分のin vivo分解、もしくは薬理活性を有する化学的部分のin vivoにおける活性を減じる他の化学修飾の防止もしくは軽減、または腎クリアランスの低減、治療薬のin vivoにおける半減期もしくは他の薬物動態学的特性の強化、例えば吸収速度の増加、毒性もしくは免疫原性の低減、溶解性の向上、および/もしくは製造性もしくは貯蔵安定性の増加等に、非結合型の薬理活性を有する部分と比較して、有効である担体が求められてきた。
該重鎖可変領域は配列番号323[VH10]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号188[VL4]もしくは配列番号190[VL5]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該重鎖可変領域は配列番号321[VH9]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号188[VL4]もしくは配列番号190[VL5]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該重鎖可変領域は配列番号325[VH11]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号182[VL1]、配列番号188[VL4]、もしくは配列番号190[VL5]のアミノ酸配列を含む。
例としては、表2Cに開示される16435番、16436番、16438番、16439番、16440番、16441番、および16444番の抗体が挙げられる。例えば、本明細書に記載されるように、表面プラズモン共鳴結合アッセイによって測定された場合、通常、30マイクロモル濃度の本発明の免疫グロブリンは、生理条件下でインキュベートされた水溶液中で30ナノモル濃度の可溶性ヒトIL−17R(配列番号89)と有意には結合しない。
該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号196[VL8]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域は配列番号335[VH16]、配列番号349[VH23]、配列番号351[VH24]、配列番号353[VH25]、配列番号355[VH26]、もしくは配列番号359[VH28]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号204[VL12]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域は配列番号349[VH23]もしくは配列番号355[VH26]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号202[VL11]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域は配列番号349[VH23]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号192[VL6]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域は配列番号357[VH27]、配列番号359[VH28]、もしくは配列番号369[VH33]のアミノ酸配列を含むか;または
該軽鎖可変領域は配列番号194[VL7]のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域は配列番号335[VH16]、配列番号349[VH23]、もしくは配列番号351[VH24]のアミノ酸配列を含む。
例としては、表2Cに開示される1961番、1962番、1963番、1964番、1965番、1966番、2323番、2324番 2330番、4241番、4341番、10182番、10183番、10184番、および10188の抗体が挙げられる。例えば、本明細書に記載されるように、表面プラズモン共鳴結合アッセイによって測定された場合、通常、10マイクロモル濃度の本発明の免疫グロブリンは、生理条件下でインキュベートされた水溶液中で、10ナノモル濃度の可溶性ヒトTR2(配列番号82)と有意には結合しない。
ASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQYNSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRDELTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK//配列番号88。
Gqpkaapsvtlfppsseelqankatlvclisdfypgavtvawkadsspvkagvetttpskqsnnkyaassylsltpeqwkshrsyscqvthegstvektvaptecs//配列番号92。
gqpkaapsvtlfppsseelqankatlvclisdfypgavtvawkadsspvkagvetttpskqsnnkyaassylsltpeqwkshksyscqvthegstvektvaptecs//配列番号93。
HGEGTFTSDQSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG//(配列番号290);
HGEGTFTSDQSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLQKGRG//(配列番号291);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYQEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG//(配列番号292);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAQLVKGRG//(配列番号293);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAQLQKGRG//(配列番号294);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLQKGRG//(配列番号295);
HNETTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG//(配列番号296)
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLENQTAKEFIAWLVKGRG//(配列番号297);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGNATKEFIAWLVKGRG//(配列番号298);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVNGTG//(配列番号299);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKNRT//(配列番号300);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRNGT//(配列番号301);
HGEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRGGTGNGT//(配列番号302);および
ポリクローナル抗体は、関連する抗原およびアジュバントの複数回の皮下(sc)または腹腔内(ip)注射によって、動物において産生されるのが好ましい。あるいは、抗原は動物のリンパ節に直接注射してもよい(Kilpatrick et al., Hybridoma, 16:381-389, 1997を参照)。二機能性物質または誘導体化剤、例えば、マレイミドベンゾイルスルホスクシンイミドエステル(システイン残基を介した結合)、N−ヒドロキシスクシンイミド(リジン残基を介する)、グルタルアルデヒド、無水コハク酸または当該技術分野において周知の他の物質を用いて、免疫される種において免疫原性であるタンパク質、例えば、キーホールリンペットヘモシアニン、血清アルブミン、ウシチログロブリン、または大豆トリプシンインヒビターに関連抗原を結合することによって、抗体応答の向上を得ることができる。
提供される本発明の免疫グロブリンにはモノクローナル抗体が含まれる。モノクローナル抗体は、当該技術分野において周知のいかなる技術をも用いて生産され得、例えば、免疫スケジュール完了後の遺伝子導入動物から採取した脾臓細胞の不死化によって生産することができる。脾臓細胞は、当該技術分野において周知のいかなる技術をも用いて不死化することができ、例えば、それらを骨髄腫細胞と融合させてハイブリドーマを作成することによって行うことができる。例えば、モノクローナル抗体は、Kohler et al., Nature, 256:495 (1975)で最初に記述されたハイブリドーマ法を用いて作成することができ、または、本発明において有用であるような、所定配列の組換えDNA法によって作成することができ(例えば、Cabilly et al., Methods of producing immunoglobulins, vectors and transformed host cells for use therein、米国特許第6,331,415号)、例えば、抗体をグリコシル化することができる哺乳類細胞株(例えば、CHO細胞)を所望により用いて、通常は等モルの軽鎖および重鎖の産生を促進する、「スプリットDHFR(split DHFR)」法等の方法が挙げられる(例えば、Page, Antibody production、EP0481790A2および米国特許第5,545,403号を参照)。
本発明は、宿主細胞により認識される制御配列に所望により機能的に連結した抗体(ポリクローナルおよびモノクローナル)(本明細書に記載の本発明の抗体フラグメントを含む)のいずれかをコードする単離された核酸、該核酸を含むベクターおよび宿主細胞、並びに、該核酸が発現するように宿主細胞を培養すること、および、所望により、宿主細胞培養または培地から抗体を回収することを含み得る抗体を生産するための組み換え技術を提供する。同様の物質および方法は、ポリペプチドをベースとした免疫グロブリンの産生にも適合する。
げっ歯類モノクローナル抗体の可変Igドメインがヒト定常Igドメインに融合されるキメラモノクローナル抗体は、当該技術分野において周知の標準的な手順を用いて生成することができる(Morrison, S. L., et al. (1984) Chimeric Human Antibody Molecules; Mouse Antigen Binding Domains with Human Constant Region Domains, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 6841-6855; and, Boulianne, G. L., et al, Nature 312, 643-646. (1984)を参照)。いくつかの技術が、抗体配列をよりヒトに類似するようにヒト化または改変することについて記載しており、例えば、(1)非ヒト相補性決定領域(CDR)をヒトフレームワークおよび定常領域に移植(当該技術分野で「CDRグラフティング」によるヒト化と称される方法)することによって、または(2)非ヒト可変領域全体を移植するが、それらを表面残基の置き換えによりヒト様の表面で「覆い隠す」こと(当該技術分野で「化粧張り(veneering)」と称される方法)によって、または(3)各残基の、抗原結合性または抗体構造への関与の見込み、およびその免疫原性の見込みに基づいて、選択された非ヒトアミノ酸残基をよりヒトへと改変することによる。例えば、Jones et al., Nature 321:522 525 (1986); Morrison et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 81:6851 6855 (1984); Morrison and Oi, Adv. Immunol., 44:65 92 (1988); Verhoeyer et al., Science 239:1534 1536 (1988); Padlan, Molec. Immun. 28:489 498 (1991); Padlan, Molec. Immunol. 31(3):169 217 (1994); and Kettleborough, C.A. et al., Protein Eng. 4(7):773 83 (1991); Co, M. S., et al. (1994), J. Immunol. 152, 2968-2976); Studnicka et al. Protein Engineering 7: 805-814 (1994)を参照;これらの各々はその全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる。
「リンカー」または「リンカー部分」とは、本明細書で同義的に使用される場合、本発明の組成物に含有されるポリペプチド鎖(例えば、免疫グロブリンHCまたは免疫グロブリンLCまたは免疫グロブリンFcドメイン)のアミノ酸残基に共有結合する、生物学的に許容できるペプチジルまたは非ペプチジル有機基を表し、リンカー部分は、ポリペプチド鎖を、分子中の別のペプチドもしくはポリペプチド鎖に、または生物活性を有する小分子もしくはオリゴペプチド等の治療的部分に、または半減期延長部分に、共有結合的に連結または結合する。例えば、Sullivan et al., Toxin Peptide Therapeutic Agents、US2007/0071764; Sullivan et al., Toxin Peptide Therapeutic Agents、PCT/米国特許出願公開第2007/022831号(国際公開第2008/088422号として公開);および2009年3月20日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/210,594、を参照されたい(これらは全てその全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる)。
上で言及したように、組換えDNA介在性および/もしくはRNA介在性のタンパク質発現およびタンパク質工学技術、またはペプチド作製のいかなる他の方法も、本発明の組成物の作製に適用可能である。例えば、ポリペプチドは、形質転換された宿主細胞において作製することができる。簡潔に説明すると、ペプチドをコードする組換えDNA分子、すなわちコンストラクトが作製される。そのようなDNA分子を作製するための方法は、当該技術分野において周知である。例えば、ペプチドをコードする配列を、適切な制限酵素を用いてDNAから切除することができる。多くの入手可能で周知の宿主細胞はいずれも、本発明の実施に使用することができる。具体的な宿主の選択は、当該技術分野で認められるいくつかの因子に依存する。これらには、例えば、選択された発現ベクターとの適合性、DNA分子にコードされるペプチドの毒性、形質転換率、ペプチド回収の容易さ、発現特性、バイオセイフティおよび費用が含まれる。全ての宿主が特定のDNA配列の発現に対して等しく効果的であり得るわけではないことを理解して、これらの因子の釣り合いを決定しなければならない。これらの一般的な指針の中で、培養液中で有用な微生物宿主細胞には、細菌(大腸菌(Escherichia coli)種等)、酵母(サッカロマイセス(Saccharomyces)種等)および他の真菌細胞、昆虫細胞、植物細胞、哺乳類(例えばヒト)細胞、例えば、CHO細胞およびHEK−293細胞、並びに本明細書に記載された、または当該技術分野において周知の他の種類が含まれる。変更はDNAレベルでも同様になされ得る。ペプチドをコードするDNA配列は、選択された宿主細胞により適合するコドンに変化させてもよい。大腸菌(E. coli)の場合、最適化されたコドンが当該技術分野において周知である。制限酵素認識部位を除去するために、または、選択された宿主細胞におけるDNAのプロセシングで役立ち得るサイレント制限酵素認識部位を含むために、コドンを置換することができる。次に、形質転換された宿主は培養および精製される。所望の化合物が発現されるために、宿主細胞を従来の発酵条件下で培養してもよい。そのような発酵条件は、当該技術分野において周知である。さらに、DNAは所望により、5’から融合タンパク質のコード領域まで、発現された免疫グロブリンに機能的に連結したシグナルペプチド配列(例えば、分泌シグナルペプチド)をさらにコードする。適切な組換え法のさらなる例、および哺乳類細胞による本発明の組成物の組換え発現に有用な例示的DNAコンストラクト、例えば本発明の特異的結合剤に結合した二量体Fc融合タンパク質(「ペプチボディ(peptibody)」)またはキメラ免疫グロブリン(軽鎖+重鎖)−Fcヘテロ三量体(「ヘミボディ(hemibody)」)については、例えば、Sullivan et al., Toxin Peptide Therapeutic Agents、US2007/0071764; Sullivan et al., Toxin Peptide Therapeutic Agents、PCT/米国特許出願公開第2007/022831号(国際公開第2008/088422号として公開);および2009年3月20日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/210,594号を参照されたい(これらは全てその全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる)。
1) 疎水性:ノルロイシン(NorまたはNle)、Met、Ala、Val、Leu、Ile;
2) 中性且つ親水性:Cys、Ser、Thr、Asn、Gln;
3) 酸性:Asp、Glu;
4) 塩基性:His、Lys、Arg;
5) 鎖配向に影響を及ぼす残基:Gly、Pro;および
6) 芳香族:Trp、Tyr、Phe。
組換え抗体の親和性成熟は一般的には、漸減量の抗原の存在下における、候補抗体の数回に渡るパニングを通して行われる。1回当たりの漸減量の抗原によって抗原に最も高い親和性を有する抗体が選択され、それにより、出発物質の大きなプールから高親和性の抗体が得られる。パニングによる親和性成熟は当該技術分野において周知であり、例えば、Huls et al. (Cancer Immunol Immunother. 50:163-71, 2001)に記載がなされている。ファージディスプレイ技術を用いた親和性成熟の方法は、本明細書の別の部分に記載されており、当該技術分野において周知である(例えば、Daugherty et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 97:2029-34, 2000を参照)。
ルックスルー変異誘発(LTM)(Rajpal et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 102:8466-71, 2005)は、抗体結合部位を迅速にマッピングするための方法を提供する。LTMのために、20個の天然アミノ酸により提供される主要な側鎖化学の代表である9個のアミノ酸が選択され、抗体の全6個のCDRにおける全ての位置での、機能的側鎖の結合への関与が分析される。LTMは、CDR内に、位置的に連続した(a positional series of)単一突然変異を生み出し、そこでは、それぞれの「野生型」残基は9個の選択されたアミノ酸のうちの1つにより意図的に置換される。変異したCDRは組み合わされて、全ての変異タンパク質の定量的表示に対し阻害的にならずに、複雑性およびサイズが増加していく一本鎖可変領域フラグメント(scFv)のコンビナトリアルライブラリが作製される。ポジティブ選択の後、向上した結合能を有するクローンが配列決定され、有益な変異がマッピングされる。
誤りがちのPCRには、異なる選択ラウンド間における核酸の無作為化が含まれる。無作為化は、使用されるポリメラーゼの内因的エラー率でもって低速で行われるが、転写中に高い内因的エラー率を有するポリメラーゼを使用する(Hawkins et al., J Mol Biol. 226:889-96, 1992)、誤りがちのPCR(Zaccolo et al., J. Mol. Biol. 285:775-783, 1999)によって促進され得る。変異サイクルの後、抗原に対して向上した親和性を有するクローンが、当該技術分野における通例の方法により選択される。
以下の免疫グロブリン重鎖可変領域および免疫グロブリン軽鎖可変領域を含む単離された免疫グロブリンであって、
免疫グロブリン。
免疫グロブリン。
ヒトIL−17Rに対する抗体の生成およびスクリーニング
クローニングおよび操作。huIL−17Rに対する抗体の免疫グロブリン重鎖(VH1を含む)サブユニットと軽鎖(VL1を含む)サブユニットをコードする抗体16429のDNA配列を、Tockerら(国際公開第2008/054603A2号)から取得して、標準の組換え技術を用いてクローニングした。これらの抗体の結合能を排除するため、ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応(PCR)増幅を用いて、一連の部位特異的変異誘発クローンを生成した。相補性決定領域(CDR)内の位置、生殖系配列からの変化、推定される溶媒露出、および芳香族と電荷の性質に基づき、変更すべきアミノ酸を選定した。初期の変異体群は、生殖系でアラニン置換の変異体であった。続いて突然変異を組み合わせた。いくつかの場合では、アラニン置換変異体を変異させ、アラニンをグルタミン酸に置換することにより負電荷を導入し、あるいはアラニンをアルギニンに置換することにより正電荷を導入した。
HEK293-6E細胞において、一過性トランスフェクションを以下のように行った。エプスタイン・バーウイルス核抗原-1を安定的に発現するヒト胎児腎293細胞系を国家研究会議(National Research Council)(カナダ、モントリオール)から入手した。6mM L-グルタミン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、1.1%F-68プルロニック(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、および250μg/μlジェネテシン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を添加したF17培地(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を用いて、細胞を無血清懸濁培養物として維持した。この懸濁細胞培養物を、エルレンマイヤー振とうフラスコ培養物内に維持した。この培養フラスコを、加湿した5%CO2雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmで振とうした。25-kDaの直線状PEI(ポリサイエンス、ペンシルベニア州ウォリントン)のストック溶液(1mg/ml)を水中で調製し、溶解するまでHClでpH2.0に酸性化し、次いで、NaOHで中和し、ろ過(0.2μm)により滅菌し、分注して、使用するまで−20℃で保管した。トリプトンN1をオルガノテクニーS.A.(テクニサイエンス、カナダケベック州)から入手した。ストック溶液(20%、w/v)をFreestyle培地(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)中で調製し、0.2μmフィルターによるろ過で滅菌し、使用するまで4℃で保管した。通常、トランスフェクションは1Lのスケールで行った。細胞(293-6E)を1.1×106の生細胞密度まで増殖させ、次いで、トランスフェクション複合体を最終培養体積の1/10の体積で調製した。1Lのトランスフェクション培養物用に、トランスフェクション複合体を100mlのF17基本培地中で調製し、500μgのプラスミドDNA(重鎖および軽鎖DNA、1:1の比)を最初に100mlのF17培地中に希釈した。5分間の室温でのインキュベーション後、1.5mlのPEI溶液を加えた。複合体を穏やかにボルテックスし、次いで、室温で15分間インキュベートした。振とうフラスコ培養液中の細胞にトランスフェクション複合混合物を加えることにより、細胞をトランスフェクトした。トランスフェクションの24時間後に、トリプトンN1を、トランスフェクトされた培養物に0.5%の最終濃度になるまで加え、トランスフェクトされた培養物を、加湿した5%CO2の雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmの振とう器上でさらに5日間維持した後、それらを回収した。馴化培地を4000rpmでの遠心分離により回収し、次いで、0.2μmフィルター(コーニング社)によるろ過で滅菌した。
ヒトTRAIL R2に対する抗体の生成およびスクリーニング
クローニングおよび操作。抗huTR2抗体の免疫グロブリン重鎖(VH12を含む)サブユニットと軽鎖(VL6を含む)サブユニットをコードする抗体16449のDNA配列をGliniakら(米国特許第7,521,048号)から取得して、標準の組換え技術を用いてクローニングした。これらの抗体の結合能を排除するため、ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応(PCR)増幅を用いて、一連の部位特異的変異誘発クローンを生成した。相補性決定領域(CDR)内の位置、生殖系配列からの変化、推定される溶媒露出、および芳香族と電荷の性質に基づき、変更すべきアミノ酸を選定した。初期の変異体群は、生殖系でアラニン置換の変異体であった。続いて突然変異を組み合わせた。いくつかの場合では、アラニン置換変異体を変異させ、アラニンをグルタミン酸に置換することにより負電荷を導入し、あるいはアラニンをアルギニンに置換することにより正電荷を導入した。構築物の形成に関するさらなる詳細は、本明細書の実施例5と表6に記述する。
HEK293-6E細胞において、一過性トランスフェクションを以下のように行った。エプスタイン・バーウイルス核抗原-1(293-6E細胞)を安定的に発現するヒト胎児腎293細胞系を国家研究会議(National Research Council)(カナダ、モントリオール)から入手した。6mM L-グルタミン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、1.1%F-68プルロニック(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、および250μg/μlジェネテシン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を添加したF17培地(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を用いて、細胞を無血清懸濁培養物として維持した。この懸濁細胞培養物を、エルレンマイヤー振とうフラスコ培養物内に維持した。この培養フラスコを、加湿した5%CO2雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmで振とうした。25-kDaの直線状PEI(ポリサイエンス、ペンシルベニア州ウォリントン)のストック溶液(1mg/ml)を水中で調製し、溶解するまでHClでpH2.0に酸性化し、次いで、NaOHで中和し、ろ過(0.2μm)により滅菌し、分注して、使用するまで−20℃で保管した。トリプトンN1をオルガノテクニーS.A.(テクニサイエンス、カナダケベック州)から入手した。ストック溶液(20%、w/v)をFreestyle培地(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)中で調製し、0.2μmフィルターによるろ過で滅菌し、使用するまで4℃で保管した。通常、トランスフェクションは1Lのスケールで行った。細胞(293-6E)を1.1×106の生細胞密度まで増殖させ、次いで、トランスフェクション複合体を最終培養体積の1/10の体積で調製した。1Lのトランスフェクション培養物用に、トランスフェクション複合体を100mlのF17基本培地中で調製し、500μgのプラスミドDNA(重鎖および軽鎖DNA、1:1の比)を最初に100mlのF17培地中に希釈した。5分間の室温でのインキュベーション後、1.5mlのPEI溶液を加えた。複合体を穏やかにボルテックスし、次いで、室温で15分間インキュベートした。振とうフラスコ培養液中の細胞にトランスフェクション複合混合物を加えることにより、細胞をトランスフェクトした。トランスフェクションの24時間後に、トリプトンN1を、トランスフェクトされた培養物に0.5%の最終濃度になるまで加え、トランスフェクトされた培養物を、加湿した5%CO2の雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmの振とう器上でさらに5日間維持した後、それらを回収した。馴化培地を4000rpmでの遠心分離により回収し、次いで、0.2μmフィルター(コーニング社)によるろ過で滅菌した。
ヒト組織交差反応性の評価
Points to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal Antibody Products for Human Use (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administraton, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (1997))に記載されているガイダンスに概ね従って、予備的な非GLP試験を実施して、本発明の抗体と各種ヒト組織との交差反応性を測定した。薬剤開発を目的とした抗体の場合は、GLP条件下のより広範な試験が必要である。Alexa Fluor 488で標識した形態の試験物質を使用して、選択されたヒト組織の凍結切片に対する抗体16435、4341の組織交差反応性を評価した(チャールズリバーラボラトリーズ、プリンシパルサービス、ネバダ州リノ)。National Disease Research Interchange(NDRI、ペンシルベニア州フィラデルフィア)、キュアライン社(カリフォルニア州バーリンゲーム)、Cybrdi(メリーランド州ロックビル)、ロッキー・マウンテン・ライオンズ・アイバンク(コロラド州オーロラ)のいずれかが2名の個人から収集した正常ヒト組織(別段の指定がある場合を除く)を、Special Pathology Services Human Tissue Bankから入手した。試験組織には、ヒトの小脳、肺、大脳皮質、卵巣(成熟女性由来)、眼、胎盤、胃腸管(小腸)、皮膚(1名)、心臓、脾臓、腎臓(1名)、甲状腺、肝臓、精巣が含まれていた。新しい凍結ヒト組織切片および対照ビーズブロック(ヒト血清アルブミン[HSA]ビーズ)を低温保持装置上で切断し、キャピラリーギャップスライド上に載せて解凍した。組織および対照ビーズのスライドを、低温アセトン中−10℃〜−25℃で約10分固定した。固定したスライドを少なくとも1時間(〜一晩)かけて乾燥させた。凍結保存した場合は、固定したスライドを実験の前の日にフリーザーから取り出し、使用前に一晩かけて解凍した。別段の指定がない限り、以下の手順はすべて室温で実施した。スライドを1×Morphosave(商標)と共に約15分インキュベートして組織形態を保全した後、1×リン酸緩衝食塩水(PBS)で2回、それぞれ約5分間洗浄した。内因性ペルオキシダーゼをブロックするため、スライドをグルコースオキシダーゼ溶液中で約1時間、37℃でインキュベートした。スライドを1×PBSで2回、それぞれ約5分間洗浄した。アジビンおよびビオチン溶液中での逐次的インキュベーション(それぞれ約15分)により、内因性ビオチンをブロックした。ビオチン中のインキュベーションの後、組織切片をブロック抗体溶液で約25分間ブロックした。Alexa Fluor 488−Ab 16435およびAlexa Fluor 488 anti−Ab 4341を、約25分間、最適濃度(2.0μg/mL)または最適濃度の5倍(10.0μg/mL)で切片に適用した。スライドを洗浄緩衝液で3回洗浄してから、二次抗体(ウサギ抗Alexa Fluor 488)と共に約25分間インキュベートした。二次抗体とのインキュベーションの後、スライドを洗浄緩衝液で4回洗浄し、次いで、三次抗体(西洋わさびペルオキシダーゼを抱合したヤギ抗ウサギIgG抗体)と共に約25分インキュベートし、ジアミノベンジジン(DAB)色素原基質で結合を可視化した。HSAビーズを陰性対照として使用した。組織は、CD31すなわち血小板内皮細胞接着分子(PECAM−1)に対する抗体(抗CD31)での染色により、免疫組織化学検査に適していると認められた。濃度2.0μg/mLと10.0μg/mLのいずれの試験抗体も、検査したヒト組織において具体的な染色はまったくなかった。
ラットおよびカニクイザルにおける本発明の抗体実施形態の薬物動態(PK)試験
成体Sprague−Dawleyラット(8〜12週齢)に5mg/kgを皮下注射し、投与から0、0.25、1、4、24、48、72、96、168、336、504、672、840、および1008時間後に側尾静脈から血液約250μLをMicrotainer(登録商標)血清分離チューブに回収することにより、担体抗体16435、16444、4241、および4341の薬物動態プロファイルを特定した。回収後、各試料を室温に維持し、30〜40分の凝固時間の後、較正済みのEppendorf 5417R遠心分離システム(ブリンクマンインスツルメンツ社、ニューヨーク州ウエストベリー)を用いて2〜8℃、11,500rpmで約10分間、遠心分離した。次に、(各ラットに対して)事前にラベル表示した極低温保存チューブに回収済み血清を移し、その後の分析用に−60℃〜−80℃で保存した。PK試験試料から血清試料濃度を測定するため、以下の方法を用いた:半面積黒色プレート(Corning3694)を、2μg/mlの抗hu Fc抗体1.35.1のPBS溶液でコーティングして、4℃で一晩インキュベートした。次に、プレートを洗浄し、I−Block(商標)(アプライドバイオシステムズ)を用いて4℃で一晩ブロッキングした。試料を希釈する必要がある場合は、ラットSD対照血清で希釈した。標準試料と試料をI−Block(商標)+5%BSAで1:20に希釈して、380μlの希釈緩衝液にした。プレートを洗浄した後、前処置した50μLの標準試料および試料を、抗体1.35.1をコーティングしたプレートに移し、室温で1.5時間インキュベートした。プレートを洗浄してから、I−Block(商標)+5%BSA中の100ng/mlの抗hu Fc抗体21.1−HRP抱合体50μlを加えて、1.5時間インキュベートした。プレートを洗浄してから、50μlのPico基質を加えて、プレートを直ちにルミノメーターで分析した。4つの抗体のいずれも、薬物動態プロファイルに有意差はなく(図32)、抗体16435、16444、4241、4341のAUC0−t±標準偏差は、それぞれ18,492±2,104、21,021±2,832、24,045±2,480、24,513±972μg/h/mLであった。
抗体16435−ShK[1−35,Q16K]融合物のクローニング、精製、および分析
クローニングおよび発現。一価16435−ShK融合物(抗体3742)の構成要素には、以下のものが含まれる:
(a)16435κLC(配列番号109);
(b)16435IgG2 HC(配列番号112);および
(c)16435IgG2−ShK[1−35,Q16K](配列番号377):
QVQLVQSGAEVKKPGASVKVSCKASGYTFTRYGISWVRQAPGQGLEWMGWISTYSGNTNYAQKLQGRVTMTTDTSTSTAYMELRSLRSDDTAVYYCARAQLYFDYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPCSRSTSESTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSNFGTQTYTCNVDHKPSNTKVDKTVERKCCVECPPCPAPPVAGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNSTFRVVSVLTVVHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPAPIEKTISKTKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPMLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGGGGGSGGGGSRSCIDTIPKSRCTAFKCKHSMKYRLSFCRKTCGTC//配列番号377。
Ab4341−ShK(1−35,Q16K)、4341−FGF21、16435−FGF21融合構築物の生成
抗体16435−huFGF21融合物(Ab10162)。16435−huFGF21融合物の構成要素には、以下のものが含まれる:
(a)16435κLC(配列番号109);
(b)16435HC(R118A;配列番号112);および
(c)16435IgG2−HC−huFGF21[1−181](配列番号384):
QVQLVQSGAEVKKPGASVKVSCKASGYTFTRYGISWVRQAPGQGLEWMGWISTYSGNTNYAQKLQGRVTMTTDTSTSTAYMELRSLRSDDTAVYYCARAQLYFDYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPCSRSTSESTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSNFGTQTYTCNVDHKPSNTKVDKTVERKCCVECPPCPAPPVAGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNSTFRVVSVLTVVHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPAPIEKTISKTKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPMLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGGGGGGSGGGSGGGGSHPIPDSSPLLQFGGQVRQRYLYTDDAQQTEAHLEIREDGTVGGAADQSPESLLQLKALKPGVIQILGVKTSRFLCQRPDGALYGSLHFDPEACSFRELLLEDGYNVYQSEAHGLPLHLPGNKSPHRDPAPRGPARFLPLPGLPPAPPEPPGILAPQPPDVGSSDPLSMVGPSQGRSPSYAS//配列番号384。
(a)4341κLC(配列番号115);
(b)4341HC(Y125A;配列番号118);および
(c)4341IgG2−HC−huFGF21[1−181](配列番号386):
QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVSGGSISSGDYFWSWIRQLPGKGLEWIGHIHNSGTTYYNPSLKSRVTISVDTSKKQFSLRLSSVTAADTAVYYCARDRGGDYAYGMDVWGQGTTVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPCSRSTSESTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSNFGTQTYTCNVDHKPSNTKVDKTVERKCCVECPPCPAPPVAGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNSTFRVVSVLTVVHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPAPIEKTISKTKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPMLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGGGGGGSGGGSGGGGSHPIPDSSPLLQFGGQVRQRYLYTDDAQQTEAHLEIREDGTVGGAADQSPESLLQLKALKPGVIQILGVKTSRFLCQRPDGALYGSLHFDPEACSFRELLLEDGYNVYQSEAHGLPLHLPGNKSPHRDPAPRGPARFLPLPGLPPAPPEPPGILAPQPPDVGSSDPLSMVGPSQGRSPSYAS//配列番号386。
(a)4341κLC(配列番号115);
(b)4341HC(Y125A;配列番号118);および
(c)4341IgG2−HC−ShK[1−35,Q16K](配列番号388):
QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVSGGSISSGDYFWSWIRQLPGKGLEWIGHIHNSGTTYYNPSLKSRVTISVDTSKKQFSLRLSSVTAADTAVYYCARDRGGDYAYGMDVWGQGTTVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPCSRSTSESTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSNFGTQTYTCNVDHKPSNTKVDKTVERKCCVECPPCPAPPVAGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNSTFRVVSVLTVVHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPAPIEKTISKTKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPMLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGGGGGSGGGGSRSCIDTIPKSRCTAFKCKHSMKYRLSFCRKTCGTC//配列番号388。
Ab4341−ShK、4341−FGF21、および16435−FGF21融合物の発現、精製、および分析
HEK293−6E細胞において、一過性トランスフェクションを以下のように行った。エプスタイン・バーウイルス核抗原-1(293−6E細胞)を安定的に発現するヒト胎児腎293細胞系を国家研究会議(National Research Council)(カナダ、モントリオール)から入手した。6mM L-グルタミン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、1.1%F-68プルロニック(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)、および250μg/μlジェネテシン(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を添加したF17培地(インビトロジェン、カリフォルニア州カールズバッド)を用いて、細胞を無血清懸濁培養物として維持した。この懸濁細胞培養物を、エルレンマイヤー振とうフラスコ培養物内に維持した。この培養フラスコを、加湿した5%CO2雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmで振とうした。25-kDaの直線状PEI(ポリサイエンス、ペンシルベニア州ウォリントン)のストック溶液(1mg/ml)を水中で調製し、溶解するまでHClでpH2.0に酸性化し、次いで、NaOHで中和し、ろ過(0.2μm)により滅菌し、分注して、使用するまで−20℃で保管した。トリプトンN1をオルガノテクニーS.A.(テクニサイエンス、カナダケベック州)から入手した。ストック溶液(20%、w/v)をF17培地中で調製し、0.2μmフィルターによるろ過で滅菌し、使用するまで4℃で保管した。通常、トランスフェクションは1Lのスケールで行った。細胞(293-6E)を1.1×106の生細胞密度まで増殖させ、次いで、トランスフェクション複合体を最終培養体積の1/10の体積で調製した。1Lのトランスフェクション培養物用に、トランスフェクション複合体を100mlのF17基本培地中で調製し、500μgのプラスミドDNA(重鎖および軽鎖DNA、1:1の比)を最初に100mlのF17培地中に希釈した。5分間の室温でのインキュベーション後、1.5mlのPEI溶液を加えた。複合体を穏やかにボルテックスし、次いで、室温で15分間インキュベートした。振とうフラスコ培養液中の細胞にトランスフェクション複合混合物を添加することにより、細胞をトランスフェクトした。トランスフェクションの24時間後に、トリプトンN1を、トランスフェクトされた培養物に0.5%の最終濃度になるまで加え、トランスフェクトされた培養物を、加湿した5%CO2の雰囲気中、37℃、65rpmの振とう器上でさらに5日間維持した後、それらを回収した。馴化培地を4000rpmでの遠心分離により回収し、次いで、0.2μmフィルター(コーニング社)によるろ過で滅菌した。
一価または多価の免疫グロブリン−および/またはFcドメイン−毒素ペプチド類似体融合物の発現および精製
実施例5の表7Bに示す本発明の代表的実施形態を含む、一価構造、二価構造、および三価構造の組み合わせを発現させ、比較のため精製した。この中には抗体IgG2−またはIgG1−ShK融合変異体が含まれた(図1F〜Lを参照)。例えば、二価のFc−L10−ShK[1−35]、一価の免疫グロブリン重鎖−[Lys16]ShK融合抗体(図1F参照)である。IgG2Fc/Fc−ShK変異体(図1A参照)、二価のFc−L10−ShK[2−35]、一価のFc/Fc−L10−ShK[2−35]も、比較のため、Sullivanら、国際公開第2008/088422A2号、特にその実施例1、2、および56(この文献は、参照により全体が本明細書に組み込まれる)に記載の、または本明細書で修正される組換え方法により作製した。
MEWSWVFLFFLSVTTGVHSERKVECPPCPAPPVAGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNSTFRVVSVLTVVHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPAPIEKTISKTKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPMLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK//配列番号1
をコードするDNA配列を、標準的なPCR技術を用いて構築した。分子のShK[2-35]またはShK[2-35,Q16K]および10アミノ酸リンカー部分を、鋳型としてpcDNA3.1(+)CMVi中の原型Fc-2xL-ShK[2-35]を用いてPCR反応において生成した(Sullivanら、国際公開第2008/088422A2号、実施例2、図15A〜15Bを参照)。ShK[1-35]を、鋳型としてpcDNA3.1(+)CMVi中の原型Fc-2xL-ShK[1-35]を用いてPCR反応において生成した(Sullivanら、国際公開第2008/088422A2号、実施例1、図14A〜14B)。これらのShK構築物は、以下のオリゴ:
5’−CAT GAA TTC CCC ACC ATG GAA TGG AGC TGG−3’(配列番号3);および
5’−CA CGG TGG GCA CTC GAC TTT GCG CTC GGA GTG GAC ACC−3’(配列番号4)
を有するpSelexis-Vh21-hIgG2-Fc鋳型から生成された、以下の改変VH21シグナルペプチドアミノ酸配列:MEWSWVFLFFLSVTTGVHS//配列番号2を有する。
GGAGGAGGAGGATCCGGAGGAGGAGGAAGCAGCTGCATCGACACCATCCCCAAGAGCCGCTGCACCGCCTTCCAGTGCAAGCACAGCATGAAGTACCGCCTGAGCTTCTGCCGCAAGACCTGCGGCACCTGC//(配列番号5)
によりコードされた。このコード配列(配列番号5)を含む断片を、下のオリゴ(配列番号7および配列番号8)ならびに鋳型としてpcDNA3.1(+)CMVi中の原型Fc-L10-ShK[2-35]を用いて生成した(Sullivanら、国際公開第2008/088422A2号、実施例2、図15A〜15B。この文献は参照により組み込まれる):
5’−GTC CAC TCC GAG CGC AAA GTC GAG TGC CCA CCG TGC C−3’(配列番号7);および
5’−TCC TCC TCC TTT ACC CGG AGA CAG GGA GAG −3’//(配列番号8)。
5’−GCT GCA CCG CCT TCA AGT GCA AGC ACA GC 3’(配列番号9);および
5’−GCT GTG CTT GCA CTT GAA GGC GGT GCA GC −3’(配列番号10);
であり、鋳型としてpcDNA3.1(+)CMVi中の原型Fc−L10−ShK[2−35]を用いて(Sullivanら、国際公開第2008/088422A2号、実施例2、図15A〜15B)、N末端リンカー伸長を有するShk(2−35,K16)アミノ酸配列:
ggggsggggsscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号12)
をコードするDNAコード配列:
Ggaggaggaggatccggaggaggaggaagcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttcaagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgc//(配列番号11)
を得た。
5’−GTC CAC TCC GAG CGC AAA GTC GAG TGC CCA CCG TGC C−3’(配列番号7);および
5’− TCC TCC TCC TTT ACC CGG AGA CAG GGA GAG−3’(配列番号8)
を用いて生成した。
5’−CCG GGT AAA GGA GGA GGA GGA TCC GGA G−3’(配列番号13);および
5’− CAT GCG GCC GCT CAT TAG CAG GTG −3’(配列番号14)
ならびにアミノ酸配列:
appvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgk(配列番号16)
をコードする以下のDNAコード配列:
gcaccacctgtggcaggaccgtcagtcttcctcttccccccaaaacccaaggacaccctcatgatctcccggacccctgaggtcacgtgcgtggtggtggacgtgagccacgaagaccccgaggtccagttcaactggtacgtggacggcgtggaggtgcataatgccaagacaaagccacgggaggagcagttcaacagcacgttccgtgtggtcagcgtcctcaccgttgtgcaccaggactggctgaacggcaaggagtacaagtgcaaggtctccaacaaaggcctcccagcccccatcgagaaaaccatctccaaaaccaaagggcagccccgagaaccacaggtgtacaccctgcccccatcccgggaggagatgaccaagaaccaggtcagcctgacctgcctggtcaaaggcttctaccccagcgacatcgccgtggagtgggagagcaatgggcagccggagaacaactacaagaccacacctcccatgctggactccgacggctccttcttcctctacagcaagctcaccgtggacaagagcaggtggcagcaggggaacgtcttctcatgctccgtgatgcatgaggctctgcacaaccactacacgcagaagagcctctccctgtctccgggtaaa//配列番号15
を含む断片を生じるpSelexis Vh21−hIgG2−Fc鋳型を用いて生成した。
5’−CAT GAA TTC CCC ACC ATG GAA TGG AGC TGG −3’(配列番号3);および
5’−CAT GCG GCC GCT CAT TAG CAG GTG −3’(配列番号14)
で繋ぎ合わせた。
Mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsscidtipksrctafqckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号17)
を有するIgG2−Fc−L10−ShK(2−35)融合ポリペプチドをコードした。
MewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsscidtipksrctafKckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//配列番号18
をコードし;
pTT14−VH21SP−IgG2−Fc ShK1−35構築物は、以下の配列:
mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsrscidtipksrctafqckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号19)
を有するIgG2 Fc−L10−ShK(1−35)融合ポリペプチドのコード配列を含んでいた。
5’−CAT AAG CTT CCC ACC ATG GAA TGG AGC TGG−3’(配列番号20);および
5’− CA CGG TGG GCA CTC GAC TTT GCG CTC GGA GTG GAC ACC −3’(配列番号4)
を用いて、ならびに上記のpSelexis鋳型を用いて生成した。
5’−GTC CAC TCC GAG CGC AAA GTC GAG TGC CCA CCG TGC C−3’(配列番号7);および
5’− CAT GGA TCC TCA TTT ACC CGG AGA CAG GGA G −3’(配列番号21)
を用いて生成した。
ggatccggaggaggaggaagccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttcaagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgctaatgagcggccgctcgaggccggcaaggccggatcc//(配列番号22)
を含む断片を、BamHI/BamHIを用いて切断した。このコード配列(配列番号23)は、N末端リンカー配列:
GSGGGGSRSCIDTIPKSRCTAFKCKHSMKYRLSFCRKTCGTC//(配列番号23)
を有するShK(1−35,Q16K)をコードする。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggg//(配列番号25)
をコードするコード配列:
Atggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactccgagcgcaaagtcgagtgcccaccgtgcccagcaccacctgtggcaggaccgtcagtcttcctcttccccccaaaacccaaggacaccctcatgatctcccggacccctgaggtcacgtgcgtggtggtggacgtgagccacgaagaccccgaggtccagttcaactggtacgtggacggcgtggaggtgcataatgccaagacaaagccacgggaggagcagttcaacagcacgttccgtgtggtcagcgtcctcaccgttgtgcaccaggactggctgaacggcaaggagtacaagtgcaaggtctccaacaaaggcctcccagcccccatcgagaaaaccatctccaaaaccaaagggcagccccgagaaccacaggtgtacaccctgcccccatcccgggaggagatgaccaagaaccaggtcagcctgacctgcctggtcaaaggcttctaccccagcgacatcgccgtggagtgggagagcaatgggcagccggagaacaactacaagaccacacctcccatgctggactccgacggctccttcttcctctacagcaagctcaccgtggacaagagcaggtggcagcaggggaacgtcttctcatgctccgtgatgcatgaggctctgcacaaccactacacgcagaagagcctctccctgtctccgggtaaaggaggagga //(配列番号24)
を得た。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号26)
をコードした。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsrscidtipksrctafqckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtC//(配列番号30)
5’−TCC CTG TCT CCG GGT GGA GGA GGA GGA TCC GGA G−3’(配列番号47);および
5’−CAT GCG GCC GCT CAT TAG CAG GTG−3’(配列番号14)
を用いて生成した。
Mdmrvpaqllgllllwlrgarcqvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgggggsggggsrscidtipksrctafqckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号48)
を有するIgG2−HC−L10−ShK[1−35]融合ポリペプチドをコードした。
5’−GCT GCA CCG CCT TCA AGT GCA AGC ACA GC 3’(配列番号9);および
5’− GCT GTG CTT GCA CTT GAA GGC GGT GCA GC −3’(配列番号10)
を用いて、部位特異的変異誘発を行った。最終的な構築物pTT5−aKLH120.6−VK1SP−IgG2−HC−L10−ShK[1−35,Q16K]は、以下のアミノ酸配列:
Mdmrvpaqllgllllwlrgarcqvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgggggsggggsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号49)
を有するIgG2−HC−L10−ShK[1−35,Q16K]融合ポリペプチドをコードした。
mdmrvpaqllgllllwlrgarcqvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgggg//(配列番号51)
をコードするコード配列:
atggacatgagggtgcccgctcagctcctggggctcctgctgctgtggctgagaggtgccagatgtcaggtgcagctggtgcagtctggggctgaggtgaagaagcctggggcctcagtgaaggtctcctgcaaggcttctggatacaccttcaccggctaccacatgcactgggtgcgacaggcccctggacaagggcttgagtggatgggatggatcaaccctaacagtggtggcacaaactatgcacagaagtttcagggcagggtcaccatgaccagggacacgtccatcagcacagcctacatggagctgagcaggctgagatctgacgacacggccgtgtattactgtgcgagagatcgtgggagctactactggttcgacccctggggccagggaaccctggtcaccgtctcctcagcctccaccaagggcccatcggtcttccccctggcgccctgctccaggagcacctccgagagcacagcggccctgggctgcctggtcaaggactacttccccgaaccggtgacggtgtcgtggaactcaggcgctctgaccagcggcgtgcacaccttcccagctgtcctacagtcctcaggactctactccctcagcagcgtggtgaccgtgccctccagcaacttcggcacccagacctacacctgcaacgtagatcacaagcccagcaacaccaaggtggacaagacagttgagcgcaaatgttgtgtcgagtgcccaccgtgcccagcaccacctgtggcaggaccgtcagtcttcctcttccccccaaaacccaaggacaccctcatgatctcccggacccctgaggtcacgtgcgtggtggtggacgtgagccacgaagaccccgaggtccagttcaactggtacgtggacggcgtggaggtgcataatgccaagacaaagccacgggaggagcagttcaacagcacgttccgtgtggtcagcgtcctcaccgttgtgcaccaggactggctgaacggcaaggagtacaagtgcaaggtctccaacaaaggcctcccagcccccatcgagaaaaccatctccaaaaccaaagggcagccccgagaaccacaggtgtacaccctgcccccatcccgggaggagatgaccaagaaccaggtcagcctgacctgcctggtcaaaggcttctaccccagcgacatcgccgtggagtgggagagcaatgggcagccggagaacaactacaagaccacacctcccatgctggactccgacggctccttcttcctctacagcaagctcaccgtggacaagagcaggtggcagcaggggaacgtcttctcatgctccgtgatgcatgaggctctgcacaaccactacacgcagaagagcctctccctgtctccgggtggaggagga//(配列番号50)
を含んだ。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhserkvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgkggggsggggsscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号18)
をコードするpTT14−VH21SP−IgG2−Fc−ShK[2−35,Q16K]由来であり、この挿入物もBamHI/BamHIを用いて消化した。挿入ShK[2−35,Q16K]断片をそのベクターからゲル精製により取り出し、キアジェン社のゲル精製キットでクリーンアップした。アミノ酸配列:
gsggggsscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc(配列番号53)
をコードするコード配列:
gga tcc gga gga gga gga agc agc tgc atc gac acc atc ccc aag agc cgc tgc acc gcc ttc aag tgc aag cac agc atg aag tac cgc ctg agc ttc tgc cgc aag acc tgc ggc acc tgc taa tga//(配列番号52)
を含む精製DNA挿入物を大ベクター断片と連結し、OneShot Top10細菌中に形質転換した。形質転換細菌コロニー由来のDNAを単離して、BamHI制限酵素消化を施し、1パーセントのアガロースゲル上で分離した。期待されたパターンを生じたDNAを、配列決定に供した。いくつかのクローン配列の解析で上記配列と100%マッチが得られたが、大規模なプラスミド精製には1クローンのみを選択した。最終的な構築物pTT5−aKLH−IgG2 HC−L10−ShK[2−35,Q16K]は、IgG2 HC−L10−ShK[2−35,Q16K]融合ポリペプチド:
Mdmrvpaqllgllllwlrgarcqvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgggggsggggsscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtc//(配列番号54)
をコードした。
順方向プライマー:
tgcagaagcttctagaccaccatggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactcccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttccagt//(配列番号55);および
逆方向プライマー:
Ctccggatcctcctcctccgcaggtgccgcaggtcttgcggcagaagctcaggcggtacttcatgctgtgcttgcactggaaggcggtgcagcggctcttggggatggtgtcgat//(配列番号56)。
順方向プライマー:
gtaggatccggaggaggaggaagcgacaaaactcacac//(配列番号57);および
逆方向プライマー:
Cgagcggccgcttactatttacccggagacaggga//(配列番号58)。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhsrscidtipksrctafqckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtcggggsggggsdkthtcppcpapellggpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevkfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqynstyrvvsvltvlhqdwlngkeykckvsnkalpapiektiskakgqprepqvytlppsrdeltknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppvldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgk//(配列番号60)
をコードするコード配列:
atggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactcccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttccagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgcggaggaggaggatccggaggaggaggaagcgacaaaactcacacatgcccaccgtgcccagcacctgaactcctggggggaccgtcagtcttcctcttccccccaaaacccaaggacaccctcatgatctcccggacccctgaggtcacatgcgtggtggtggacgtgagccacgaagaccctgaggtcaagttcaactggtacgtggacggcgtggaggtgcataatgccaagacaaagccgcgggaggagcagtacaacagcacgtaccgtgtggtcagcgtcctcaccgtcctgcaccaggactggctgaatggcaaggagtacaagtgcaaggtctccaacaaagccctcccagcccccatcgagaaaaccatctccaaagccaaagggcagccccgagaaccacaggtgtacaccctgcccccatcccgggatgagctgaccaagaaccaggtcagcctgacctgcctggtcaaaggcttctatcccagcgacatcgccgtggagtgggagagcaatgggcagccggagaacaactacaagaccacgcctcccgtgctggactccgacggctccttcttcctctacagcaagctcaccgtggacaagagcaggtggcagcaggggaacgtcttctcatgctccgtgatgcatgaggctctgcacaaccactacacgcagaagagcctctccctgtctccgggtaaatagtaa//(配列番号59)
を含んだ。
5’−GCT GCA CCG CCT TCA AGT GCA AGC ACA GC−3’//(配列番号9);および
5’−GCT GTG CTT GCA CTT GAA GGC GGT GCA GC −3’(配列番号10)
を使用して部位特異的変異誘発を行い、ShK領域におけるQ16K変異を生じさせた。
Mewswvflfflsvttgvhsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtcggggsggggsdkthtcppcpapellggpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevkfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqynstyrvvsvltvlhqdwlngkeykckvsnkalpapiektiskakgqprepqvytlppsrdeltknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppvldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgk//(配列番号61)
をコードした。
5’−CAT TCT AGA CCA CCA TGG AAT GG−3’(配列番号62);
5’−CAG CTG CAC CTG GCT TCC TCC TCC TCC GG−3’(配列番号63);および
鋳型pCMVi−N末端-ShK[1−35,Q16K]−L10−IgG1−Fcを用いて作製し、
VH21 SP−ShK(1−35,Q16K)−L10のアミノ酸配列:
MEWSWVFLFFLSVTTGVHSRSCIDTIPKSRCTAFKCKHSMKYRLSFCRKTCGTCGGGGSGGGGS//(配列番号65)
をコードするコード配列:
atggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactcccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttcaagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgcggaggaggaggatccggaggaggaggaagc//(配列番号64)
を含む断片を得た。
5’−GGA GGA GGA AGC CAG GTG CAG CTG GTG CAG−3’(配列番号66);
5’−CAT GCG GCC GCT CAT TTA CCC−3’(配列番号67);および
鋳型pTT5−aKLH 120.6−HCを用いてPCR産物を作出し、アミノ酸配列:
qvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgk//(配列番号69)
をコードするコード配列:
caggtgcagctggtgcagtctggggctgaggtgaagaagcctggggcctcagtgaaggtctcctgcaaggcttctggatacaccttcaccggctaccacatgcactgggtgcgacaggcccctggacaagggcttgagtggatgggatggatcaaccctaacagtggtggcacaaactatgcacagaagtttcagggcagggtcaccatgaccagggacacgtccatcagcacagcctacatggagctgagcaggctgagatctgacgacacggccgtgtattactgtgcgagagatcgtgggagctactactggttcgacccctggggccagggaaccctggtcaccgtctcctcagcctccaccaagggcccatcggtcttccccctggcgccctgctccaggagcacctccgagagcacagcggccctgggctgcctggtcaaggactacttccccgaaccggtgacggtgtcgtggaactcaggcgctctgaccagcggcgtgcacaccttcccagctgtcctacagtcctcaggactctactccctcagcagcgtggtgaccgtgccctccagcaacttcggcacccagacctacacctgcaacgtagatcacaagcccagcaacaccaaggtggacaagacagttgagcgcaaatgttgtgtcgagtgcccaccgtgcccagcaccacctgtggcaggaccgtcagtcttcctcttccccccaaaacccaaggacaccctcatgatctcccggacccctgaggtcacgtgcgtggtggtggacgtgagccacgaagaccccgaggtccagttcaactggtacgtggacggcgtggaggtgcataatgccaagacaaagccacgggaggagcagttcaacagcacgttccgtgtggtcagcgtcctcaccgttgtgcaccaggactggctgaacggcaaggagtacaagtgcaaggtctccaacaaaggcctcccagcccccatcgagaaaaccatctccaaaaccaaagggcagccccgagaaccacaggtgtacaccctgcccccatcccgggaggagatgaccaagaaccaggtcagcctgacctgcctggtcaaaggcttctaccccagcgacatcgccgtggagtgggagagcaatgggcagccggagaacaactacaagaccacacctcccatgctggactccgacggctccttcttcctctacagcaagctcaccgtggacaagagcaggtggcagcaggggaacgtcttctcatgctccgtgatgcatgaggctctgcacaaccactacacgcagaagagcctctccctgtctccgggtaaatga//(配列番号68)
を含むDNA断片を得た。
Mewswvflfflsvttgvhsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtcggggsggggsqvqlvqsgaevkkpgasvkvsckasgytftgyhmhwvrqapgqglewmgwinpnsggtnyaqkfqgrvtmtrdtsistaymelsrlrsddtavyycardrgsyywfdpwgqgtlvtvssastkgpsvfplapcsrstsestaalgclvkdyfpepvtvswnsgaltsgvhtfpavlqssglyslssvvtvpssnfgtqtytcnvdhkpsntkvdktverkccvecppcpappvagpsvflfppkpkdtlmisrtpevtcvvvdvshedpevqfnwyvdgvevhnaktkpreeqfnstfrvvsvltvvhqdwlngkeykckvsnkglpapiektisktkgqprepqvytlppsreemtknqvsltclvkgfypsdiavewesngqpennykttppmldsdgsfflyskltvdksrwqqgnvfscsvmhealhnhytqkslslspgk//(配列番号70)
をコードした。
5’−CAT TCT AGA CCA CCA TGG AAT GG−3’(配列番号62);および
5’−CAT CTG GAT GTC GCT TCC TCC TCC TCC GG−3’(配列番号71);
ならびに鋳型pCMVi−N末端-ShK[1−35Q16K]−L10−IgG1−Fcを用いて作出し、シグナルペプチド(VH21 SP)−ShK(1−35,Q16K)−L10リンカーのアミノ酸配列:
mewswvflfflsvttgvhsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtcggggsggggs//(配列番号65)
をコードするコード配列:
atggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactcccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttcaagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgcggaggaggaggatccggaggaggaggaagc//(配列番号64)
を含むDNA断片を得た。
5’−GGA GGA GGA AGC GAC ATC CAG ATG ACC CAG TC−3’(配列番号72);および
5’−CAT CTC GAG CGG CCG CTC AAC−3’(配列番号73)
の使用。
mewswvflfflsvttgvhsrscidtipksrctafkckhsmkyrlsfcrktcgtcggggsggggsdiqmtqspsslsasvgdrvtitcrasqgirndlgwyqqkpgkapkrliyaasslqsgvpsrfsgsgsgteftltisslqpedfatyyclqhnsypltfgggtkveikrtvaapsvfifppsdeqlksgtasvvcllnnfypreakvqwkvdnalqsgnsqesvteqdskdstyslsstltlskadyekhkvyacevthqglsspvtksfnrgec//(配列番号75)
をコードするコード配列:
atggaatggagctgggtctttctcttcttcctgtcagtaacgactggtgtccactcccgcagctgcatcgacaccatccccaagagccgctgcaccgccttcaagtgcaagcacagcatgaagtaccgcctgagcttctgccgcaagacctgcggcacctgcggaggaggaggatccggaggaggaggaagcgacatccagatgacccagtctccatcctccctgtctgcatctgtaggagacagagtcaccatcacttgccgggcaagtcagggcattagaaatgatttaggctggtatcagcagaaaccagggaaagcccctaaacgcctgatctatgctgcatccagtttgcaaagtggggtcccatcaaggttcagcggcagtggatctgggacagaattcactctcacaatcagcagcctgcagcctgaagattttgcaacttattactgtctacagcataatagttacccgctcactttcggcggagggaccaaggtggagatcaaacgaactgtggctgcaccatctgtcttcatcttcccgccatctgatgagcagttgaaatctggaactgcctctgttgtgtgcctgctgaataacttctatcccagagaggccaaagtacagtggaaggtggataacgccctccaatcgggtaactcccaggagagtgtcacagagcaggacagcaaggacagcacctacagcctcagcagcaccctgacgctgagcaaagcagactacgagaaacacaaagtctacgcctgcgaagtcacccatcagggcctgagctcgcccgtcacaaagagcttcaacaggggagagtgttga//(配列番号74)
を含んだ。
コンパレーター分子の精製および評価:一価Fc/Fc−L10−ShK[2−35]ヘテロ二量体、一価または二価Fc/Fc−ShK(1−35 Q16K)(IgG2)ヘテロ二量体、その他のポリペプチド分子
一価または二価のFc−L10−ShK[2−35]、一価または二価のFc−L10−ShK[1−35]、一価または二価のFc−L10−ShK(1−35,Q16K)、および、表7B(本明細書の実施例5)に列記されているその他のShK関連ポリペプチド分子を、本明細書に記載の方法で発現し、単離し、精製した。表7Bに記載のPEG化および未PEG化毒素ペプチドコンパレーターを、以下のとおり合成により調製した。
ラットおよびカニクイザルにおける薬物動態(PK)試験
ラットのPK。成体Sprague−Dawley(SD)ラット(n=3/グループ)に抗体5mg/kgを皮下注射し、投与から0、0.25、1、4、24、48、72、168、336、504、672、840、および1008時間後に側尾静脈から血液約250μLをMicrotainer(登録商標)血清分離チューブを回収することにより、抗体16435および4341の薬物動態プロファイルを測定した。回収後、各試料を室温に維持し、30〜40分の凝固時間の後、較正済みのEppendorf 5417R遠心分離システム(ブリンクマンインスツルメンツ社、ニューヨーク州ウエストベリー)を用いて2〜8℃、11,500rpmで約10分間、遠心分離した。次に、(各ラットに対して)事前にラベル表示した極低温保存チューブに回収済み血清を移し、その後の分析用に−60℃〜−80℃で保存した。PK実験試料で得た血清試料濃度を測定するため、以下の方法を用いた:半面積黒色プレート(Corning3694)を、2μg/mlの抗hu Fc抗体1.35.1のPBS溶液でコーティングして、4℃で一晩インキュベートした。次に、プレートを洗浄し、I−Block(商標)(アプライドバイオシステムズ)を用いて4℃で一晩ブロッキングした。試料を希釈する必要がある場合は、ラットSD血清で希釈した。次に、標準試料および試料を、1×PBS+1M NaCl+0.5%Tween20および1%BSA緩衝液(5%血清)で1:20に希釈した。プレートを洗浄してから、希釈した標準試料および試料の50μl試料を、抗体1.35.1をコーティングしたプレートに移し、室温で1.5時間インキュベートした。プレートを洗浄してから、I−Block(商標)+5%BSA中の100ng/mlの抗hu Fc抗体21.1−HRP抱合体50μlを加えて、1.5時間インキュベートした。プレートを洗浄してから、50μlのPico基質を加えて、プレートを直ちにルミノメーターで分析した。WinNonLin(登録商標)(Enterprise version5.1.1,2006、Pharsight(登録商標)社、カリフォルニア州マウンテンビュー)を用いた非区画化方法により、時間濃度データを分析した(図34.0)。Sprague−Dawleyラットにおける、この2つの抗体の薬物動態プロファイルを図43に示す。SDラットにおける16435と4341のPKパラメーターの一覧を、表8(下記)に示す。どちらの分子も良好なPKプロファイルを示し、半減期は10日を超えていた。
Claims (37)
- 以下の免疫グロブリン重鎖可変領域および免疫グロブリン軽鎖可変領域を含む単離された免疫グロブリンであって、
(a) 該重鎖可変領域が配列番号323のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号188もしくは配列番号190のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(b) 該重鎖可変領域が配列番号321のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号188もしくは配列番号190のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(c) 該重鎖可変領域が配列番号325のアミノ酸配列を含み、該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号182、配列番号188、もしくは配列番号190のアミノ酸配列を含む、上記免疫グロブリン。 - 以下の免疫グロブリン重鎖可変領域および免疫グロブリン軽鎖可変領域を含む単離された免疫グロブリンであって、
(a) 該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号196のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域が配列番号335、配列番号349、配列番号351、配列番号353、配列番号355、もしくは配列番号359のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(b) 該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号204のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域が配列番号349もしくは配列番号355のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(c) 該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号202のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域が配列番号349のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(d) 該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号192のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域が配列番号357、配列番号359、もしくは配列番号369のアミノ酸配列を含む;または
(e) 該軽鎖可変領域が配列番号194のアミノ酸配列を含み、該重鎖可変領域が配列番号335、配列番号349、もしくは配列番号351のアミノ酸配列を含む、上記免疫グロブリン。 - 重鎖可変領域が配列番号323のアミノ酸配列を含み;軽鎖可変領域が配列番号188のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 軽鎖可変領域が配列番号196のアミノ酸配列を含み;重鎖可変領域が配列番号353のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項2に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 軽鎖可変領域が配列番号202のアミノ酸配列を含み;重鎖可変領域が配列番号349のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項2に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 重鎖可変領域が配列番号325のアミノ酸配列を含み;軽鎖可変領域が配列番号190のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 単離された免疫グロブリンが抗体または抗体フラグメントを含む、請求項1または請求項2に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- IgG1、IgG2、IgG3またはIgG4を含む、請求項7に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- モノクローナル抗体を含む、請求項7に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- ヒト抗体を含む、請求項9に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- (a) 配列番号113のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖;および配列番号110のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン軽鎖;または
(b) 配列番号125のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖;および配列番号122のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン軽鎖;または
(c) 配列番号101のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖;および配列番号98のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン軽鎖;または
(d) 配列番号119のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖;および配列番号116のアミノ酸配列を含むか、または1、2、3、4もしくは5個のアミノ酸残基がN末端もしくはC末端、もしくは両方から欠如している上記配列を含む免疫グロブリン軽鎖
、を含む請求項10記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。 - 1から24個の薬理活性を有する化学的部分を、結合してさらに含む、請求項1〜6または8〜11のいずれか一項に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 薬理活性を有する化学的部分が薬理活性を有するポリペプチドである、請求項12に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 免疫グロブリンが組換え技術によって産生される、請求項13に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 免疫グロブリンが少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン重鎖および少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン軽鎖を含み、薬理活性を有するポリペプチドが免疫グロブリン重鎖のFcドメインの内部ループ内の、免疫グロブリン重鎖の一次アミノ酸配列に挿入された、請求項14に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 免疫グロブリンが少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン重鎖および少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン軽鎖を含み、薬理活性を有するポリペプチドが免疫グロブリン重鎖のN末端またはC末端に結合した、請求項13に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 免疫グロブリンが少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン重鎖および少なくとも1個の免疫グロブリン軽鎖を含み、薬理活性を有するポリペプチドが免疫グロブリン軽鎖のN末端またはC末端に結合した、請求項13に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 薬理活性を有するポリペプチドが、トキシンペプチド、IL−6結合ペプチド、CGRPペプチド拮抗薬、ブラジキニンB1受容体ペプチド拮抗薬、PTH作動薬ペプチド、PTH拮抗薬ペプチド、ang−1結合ペプチド、ang−2結合ペプチド、ミオスタチン結合ペプチド、EPO−模倣体ペプチド、FGF21ペプチド、TPO−模倣体ペプチド、NGF結合ペプチド、BAFF拮抗薬ペプチド、GLP−1もしくはそのペプチド模倣薬、またはGLP−2もしくはそのペプチド模倣薬である、請求項13に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- トキシンペプチドがShKまたはShKペプチド類似体である、請求項18に記載の単離された免疫グロブリン。
- 請求項1〜19のいずれかに記載の免疫グロブリン;および薬剤的に許容できる希釈剤、賦形剤または担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項3に記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項4に記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項5に記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項6に記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項11に記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項13〜19のいずれかに記載の免疫グロブリンをコードする、単離された核酸。
- 請求項21に記載の単離された核酸を含むベクター。
- 請求項22〜26のいずれかに記載の単離された核酸を含むベクター。
- 請求項27に記載の単離された核酸を含むベクター。
- 発現ベクターを含む、請求項28に記載のベクター。
- 発現ベクターを含む、請求項29に記載のベクター。
- 発現ベクターを含む、請求項30に記載のベクター。
- 請求項31〜33のいずれかに記載の発現ベクターを含む、単離された宿主細胞。
- (a) 発現ベクターにコードされた免疫グロブリンの発現を可能にする条件下、請求項34に記載の宿主細胞を培地中で培養すること;および
(b) 培地から免疫グロブリンを回収すること、を含む方法。 - 表面プラズモン共鳴結合アッセイで測定した場合に、生理条件下でインキュベートされた水溶液中で、30マイクロモル濃度の免疫グロブリンが、30ナノモル濃度の可溶性ヒトIL−17R(配列番号89)と有意には結合しない、請求項1に記載の免疫グロブリン。
- 表面プラズモン共鳴結合アッセイで測定した場合に、生理条件下でインキュベートされた水溶液中で、10マイクロモル濃度の免疫グロブリンが、10ナノモル濃度の可溶性ヒトTR2(配列番号82)と有意には結合しない、請求項2に記載の免疫グロブリン。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US38546010P | 2010-09-22 | 2010-09-22 | |
US61/385,460 | 2010-09-22 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013530332A Division JP6159660B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016185944A true JP2016185944A (ja) | 2016-10-27 |
JP6284566B2 JP6284566B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 |
Family
ID=44720197
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013530332A Active JP6159660B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 |
JP2016063159A Active JP6284566B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 | 2016-03-28 | 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013530332A Active JP6159660B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8993727B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2619226B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6159660B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130110169A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103339145A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011305306C1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013006679A2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2885176C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2013000811A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA201370076A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL225187A0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX360946B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG188591A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012040518A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201302085B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2011009797A (es) | 2009-03-20 | 2012-01-12 | Amgen Inc | Inhibidores peptidicos de kv1.3 potentes selectivos. |
KR20130110169A (ko) | 2010-09-22 | 2013-10-08 | 암젠 인크 | 담체 면역글로뷸린 및 이것의 용도 |
RU2697762C2 (ru) | 2011-07-01 | 2019-08-20 | ЭнДжиЭм БАЙОФАРМАСЬЮТИКАЛЗ, ИНК. | Композиции, применения и способы лечения нарушений и заболеваний обмена веществ |
ES2828505T3 (es) | 2012-11-28 | 2021-05-26 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals Inc | Composiciones y métodos para el tratamiento de trastornos y enfermedades metabólicos |
US9290557B2 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2016-03-22 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions comprising variants and fusions of FGF19 polypeptides |
US9273107B2 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2016-03-01 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Uses and methods for modulating bile acid homeostasis and treatment of bile acid disorders and diseases |
NZ630469A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2017-02-24 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals Inc | Methods for modulating bile acid homeostasis and treatment of bile acid disorders and diseases |
RU2707531C2 (ru) | 2013-10-28 | 2019-11-27 | ЭнДжиЭм БАЙОФАРМАСЬЮТИКАЛЗ, ИНК. | Модели рака и соответствующие способы |
EP3097122B9 (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2020-11-11 | NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Antibodies binding beta klotho domain 2 and methods of use thereof |
EP3125921B1 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2020-07-08 | Novartis AG | Fgf21 variants for use in treating hiv-haart induced partial lipodystrophy |
US10398758B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions comprising variants of FGF19 polypeptides and uses thereof for the treatment of hyperglycemic conditions |
MX370689B (es) | 2014-06-10 | 2019-12-19 | Amgen Inc | Polipeptidos apelina. |
EP3155005A4 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2018-07-11 | NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and uses for modulating bile acid homeostasis and treatment of bile acid disorders and diseases |
KR102569907B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-23 | 2023-08-24 | 엔지엠 바이오파마슈티컬스, 아이엔씨. | 펩티드 변이체를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물 및 그의 사용 방법 |
US10434144B2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2019-10-08 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for treatment of bile acid-related disorders and prediction of clinical sensitivity to treatment of bile acid-related disorders |
JP2018503399A (ja) * | 2015-01-14 | 2018-02-08 | コンパス セラピューティクス リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 多特異性免疫調節抗原結合構築物 |
US10800843B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2020-10-13 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Beta klotho-binding proteins |
CA3003616C (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2020-07-28 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for treatment of bile acid-related disorders |
MA43365A (fr) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-10-10 | Genmab Bv | Anticorps anti-dr5 et procédés d'utilisation de ceux-ci |
CA3034399A1 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating fibroblast growth factor 19-mediated cancers and tumors |
WO2019036631A1 (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-02-21 | The Johns Hopkins University | SUPRAMOLECULAR FILAMENT ASSEMBLIES FOR THE PURIFICATION OF PROTEINS |
BR112020021271A2 (pt) | 2018-04-17 | 2021-01-26 | Celldex Therapeutics, Inc. | construtos bispecíficos e anticorpos anti- cd27 e anti-pd-l1 |
SG11202110061TA (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2021-10-28 | Redbud Labs Inc | Methods of surface modification of silicones for specific target and high efficiency binding |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09509835A (ja) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-10-07 | メルク エンド カンパニー インコーポレーテッド | アラニン走査型突然変異誘発によるin vitro抗体アフィニティー成熟 |
WO2003023032A2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-20 | Nautilus Biotech | High throughput directed evolution by rational mutagenesis |
JP2008505642A (ja) * | 2004-07-06 | 2008-02-28 | バイオレン,インク. | 強化された特性を持つ変性ポリペプチドを発生させるためのルックスルー変異誘発 |
WO2008088422A2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-07-24 | Amgen Inc. | Toxin peptide therapeutic agents |
JP2009505676A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-02-12 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | Trail受容体2ポリペプチダーゼ及び抗体 |
WO2009035577A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Amgen Inc. | Antigen binding proteins capable of binding thymic stromal lymphopoietin |
JP2009512655A (ja) * | 2005-10-21 | 2009-03-26 | エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲー | ペプチド−免疫グロブリン−複合体 |
WO2010088522A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Ab Biosciences, Inc. | Novel lowered affinity antibodies and uses therefor |
WO2011116387A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Tetragenetics, Inc. | Production of aglycosylated monoclonal antibodies in ciliates |
Family Cites Families (138)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3773919A (en) | 1969-10-23 | 1973-11-20 | Du Pont | Polylactide-drug mixtures |
US4179337A (en) | 1973-07-20 | 1979-12-18 | Davis Frank F | Non-immunogenic polypeptides |
US3941763A (en) | 1975-03-28 | 1976-03-02 | American Home Products Corporation | PGlu-D-Met-Trp-Ser-Tyr-D-Ala-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2 and intermediates |
USRE30985E (en) | 1978-01-01 | 1982-06-29 | Serum-free cell culture media | |
JPS6023084B2 (ja) | 1979-07-11 | 1985-06-05 | 味の素株式会社 | 代用血液 |
US4640835A (en) | 1981-10-30 | 1987-02-03 | Nippon Chemiphar Company, Ltd. | Plasminogen activator derivatives |
JPS5896026A (ja) | 1981-10-30 | 1983-06-07 | Nippon Chemiphar Co Ltd | 新規ウロキナ−ゼ誘導体およびその製造法ならびにそれを含有する血栓溶解剤 |
EP0098110B1 (en) | 1982-06-24 | 1989-10-18 | NIHON CHEMICAL RESEARCH KABUSHIKI KAISHA also known as JAPAN CHEMICAL RESEARCH CO., LTD | Long-acting composition |
US4560655A (en) | 1982-12-16 | 1985-12-24 | Immunex Corporation | Serum-free cell culture medium and process for making same |
US4657866A (en) | 1982-12-21 | 1987-04-14 | Sudhir Kumar | Serum-free, synthetic, completely chemically defined tissue culture media |
US4816567A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1989-03-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Recombinant immunoglobin preparations |
US4767704A (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1988-08-30 | Columbia University In The City Of New York | Protein-free culture medium |
US4496689A (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1985-01-29 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Covalently attached complex of alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor with a water soluble polymer |
EP0206448B1 (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1990-11-14 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Hemoglobin combined with a poly(alkylene oxide) |
US4766106A (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1988-08-23 | Cetus Corporation | Solubilization of proteins for pharmaceutical compositions using polymer conjugation |
GB8516415D0 (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-07-31 | Celltech Ltd | Culture of animal cells |
US4676980A (en) | 1985-09-23 | 1987-06-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Target specific cross-linked heteroantibodies |
JPS63502716A (ja) | 1986-03-07 | 1988-10-13 | マサチューセッツ・インステチュート・オブ・テクノロジー | 糖タンパク安定性の強化方法 |
US4927762A (en) | 1986-04-01 | 1990-05-22 | Cell Enterprises, Inc. | Cell culture medium with antioxidant |
US4791192A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1988-12-13 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Chemically modified protein with polyethyleneglycol |
US4946778A (en) | 1987-09-21 | 1990-08-07 | Genex Corporation | Single polypeptide chain binding molecules |
EP0281604B1 (en) | 1986-09-02 | 1993-03-31 | Enzon Labs Inc. | Single polypeptide chain binding molecules |
US5260203A (en) | 1986-09-02 | 1993-11-09 | Enzon, Inc. | Single polypeptide chain binding molecules |
US5567610A (en) | 1986-09-04 | 1996-10-22 | Bioinvent International Ab | Method of producing human monoclonal antibodies and kit therefor |
EP0315456B1 (en) | 1987-11-05 | 1994-06-01 | Hybritech Incorporated | Polysaccharide-modified immunoglobulins having reduced immunogenic potential or improved pharmacokinetics |
US4892538A (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1990-01-09 | Brown University Research Foundation | In vivo delivery of neurotransmitters by implanted, encapsulated cells |
US5283187A (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1994-02-01 | Brown University Research Foundation | Cell culture-containing tubular capsule produced by co-extrusion |
ATE135045T1 (de) | 1988-07-23 | 1996-03-15 | Delta Biotechnology Ltd | Sekretorische leader-sequenzen |
ATE135397T1 (de) | 1988-09-23 | 1996-03-15 | Cetus Oncology Corp | Zellenzuchtmedium für erhöhtes zellenwachstum, zur erhöhung der langlebigkeit und expression der produkte |
GB8823869D0 (en) | 1988-10-12 | 1988-11-16 | Medical Res Council | Production of antibodies |
US5175384A (en) | 1988-12-05 | 1992-12-29 | Genpharm International | Transgenic mice depleted in mature t-cells and methods for making transgenic mice |
DE3920358A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1991-01-17 | Behringwerke Ag | Bispezifische und oligospezifische, mono- und oligovalente antikoerperkonstrukte, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
ATE139258T1 (de) | 1990-01-12 | 1996-06-15 | Cell Genesys Inc | Erzeugung xenogener antikörper |
US5229275A (en) | 1990-04-26 | 1993-07-20 | Akzo N.V. | In-vitro method for producing antigen-specific human monoclonal antibodies |
US5427908A (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1995-06-27 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Recombinant library screening methods |
GB9014932D0 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-08-22 | Celltech Ltd | Recombinant dna product and method |
GB9015198D0 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-08-29 | Brien Caroline J O | Binding substance |
US5122469A (en) | 1990-10-03 | 1992-06-16 | Genentech, Inc. | Method for culturing Chinese hamster ovary cells to improve production of recombinant proteins |
GB9022543D0 (en) | 1990-10-17 | 1990-11-28 | Wellcome Found | Antibody production |
US5565332A (en) | 1991-09-23 | 1996-10-15 | Medical Research Council | Production of chimeric antibodies - a combinatorial approach |
DK0617706T3 (da) | 1991-11-25 | 2001-11-12 | Enzon Inc | Multivalente antigenbindende proteiner |
FI92507C (fi) | 1991-12-19 | 1994-11-25 | Valto Ilomaeki | Menetelmä ja laite maaperään pakotettavien putkien ohjaamiseksi |
JP3571337B2 (ja) | 1992-02-11 | 2004-09-29 | セル ジェネシス,インコーポレーテッド | 遺伝子標的現象による同型遺伝子接合 |
DE69333823T2 (de) | 1992-03-24 | 2006-05-04 | Cambridge Antibody Technology Ltd., Melbourn | Verfahren zur herstellung von gliedern von spezifischen bindungspaaren |
US5573905A (en) | 1992-03-30 | 1996-11-12 | The Scripps Research Institute | Encoded combinatorial chemical libraries |
AU4528493A (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1994-01-04 | Regents Of The University Of California, The | In vivo gene therapy with intron-free sequence of interest |
AU675661B2 (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1997-02-13 | Abgenix, Inc. | Generation of xenogeneic antibodies |
US6534051B1 (en) | 1992-11-20 | 2003-03-18 | University Of Medicine And Dentistry Of New Jersey | Cell type specific gene transfer using retroviral vectors containing antibody-envelope fusion proteins and wild-type envelope fusion proteins |
ATE187494T1 (de) | 1992-12-11 | 1999-12-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Multivalente einkettige antikörper |
US6342225B1 (en) | 1993-08-13 | 2002-01-29 | Deutshces Wollforschungsinstitut | Pharmaceutical active conjugates |
CA2177367A1 (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-08 | Andrew David Griffiths | Recombinant binding proteins and peptides |
AU1843295A (en) | 1994-02-23 | 1995-09-11 | Chiron Corporation | Method and compositions for increasing the serum half-life of pharmacologically active agents |
US6054287A (en) | 1994-05-27 | 2000-04-25 | Methodist Hospital Of Indiana, Inc. | Cell-type-specific methods and devices for the low temperature preservation of the cells of an animal species |
US5731168A (en) | 1995-03-01 | 1998-03-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Method for making heteromultimeric polypeptides |
AU696775B2 (en) | 1995-03-23 | 1998-09-17 | Kirin-Amgen, Inc. | IL-17 receptor |
US6130364A (en) | 1995-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Abgenix, Inc. | Production of antibodies using Cre-mediated site-specific recombination |
US6096871A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-08-01 | Genentech, Inc. | Polypeptides altered to contain an epitope from the Fc region of an IgG molecule for increased half-life |
EP0822830B1 (en) | 1995-04-27 | 2008-04-02 | Amgen Fremont Inc. | Human anti-IL-8 antibodies, derived from immunized xenomice |
US5869451A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1999-02-09 | Glaxo Group Limited | Peptides and compounds that bind to a receptor |
US5746516A (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1998-05-05 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co., Ltd. | Porous bearing system having internal grooves and electric motor provided with the same |
US5834431A (en) | 1995-09-08 | 1998-11-10 | Cortech, Inc. | Des-Arg9 -BK antagonists |
US5849863A (en) | 1995-09-08 | 1998-12-15 | University Of Colorado | Cytolytic bradykinin antagonists |
WO1997014719A1 (en) | 1995-10-16 | 1997-04-24 | Unilever N.V. | A bifunctional or bivalent antibody fragment analogue |
DE69731289D1 (de) | 1996-03-18 | 2004-11-25 | Univ Texas | Immunglobulinähnliche domäne mit erhöhten halbwertszeiten |
GB9712818D0 (en) | 1996-07-08 | 1997-08-20 | Cambridge Antibody Tech | Labelling and selection of specific binding molecules |
US6077680A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 2000-06-20 | The University Of Florida | ShK toxin compositions and methods of use |
EP2305027B1 (en) | 1996-12-03 | 2014-07-02 | Amgen Fremont Inc. | Transgenic mammals having human Ig loci including plural VH and Vkappa regions and antibodies produced therefrom |
ES2247642T3 (es) | 1996-12-26 | 2006-03-01 | Suntory Limited | Neuropeptidos procedentes del escorpion. |
US20020032315A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 | 2002-03-14 | Manuel Baca | Anti-vegf antibodies |
US6171586B1 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 2001-01-09 | Genentech, Inc. | Antibody formulation |
US20030044772A1 (en) | 1997-08-04 | 2003-03-06 | Applied Molecular Evolution [Formerly Ixsys] | Methods for identifying ligand specific binding molecules |
US6022952A (en) | 1998-04-01 | 2000-02-08 | University Of Alberta | Compositions and methods for protein secretion |
US20020029391A1 (en) | 1998-04-15 | 2002-03-07 | Claude Geoffrey Davis | Epitope-driven human antibody production and gene expression profiling |
US6660843B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2003-12-09 | Amgen Inc. | Modified peptides as therapeutic agents |
CZ302155B6 (cs) | 1998-10-23 | 2010-11-18 | Kirin-Amgen Inc. | Sloucenina, která se váže na mpl receptor, zpusob její výroby, farmaceutická kompozice s jejím obsahem, polynukleotid, vektor a hostitelská bunka |
DE69940785D1 (de) | 1998-11-20 | 2009-06-04 | Fuso Pharmaceutical Ind | Proteinexpressionsvektor und benutzung desselbigen |
CA2368068A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-21 | Steven M. Ruben | 27 human secreted proteins |
US6887470B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2005-05-03 | Conjuchem, Inc. | Protection of endogenous therapeutic peptides from peptidase activity through conjugation to blood components |
FR2794461B1 (fr) | 1999-06-07 | 2004-01-23 | Lab Francais Du Fractionnement | Procede de preparation de nouvelles fractions d'ig humaines possedant une activite immunomodulatrice |
JO2291B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2005-09-12 | اف . هوفمان لاروش ايه جي | Erythropoietin derivatives |
US6475220B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2002-11-05 | Whiteside Biomechanics, Inc. | Spinal cable system |
BR0108646A (pt) * | 2000-02-25 | 2003-03-18 | Us Gov Health & Human Serv | Polipeptìdeo, molécula de ácido nucleico, e, método para matar uma célula que carrega um antìgeno |
CA2405701A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
US6756480B2 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2004-06-29 | Amgen Inc. | Modulators of receptors for parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein |
ATE378403T1 (de) | 2000-11-30 | 2007-11-15 | Medarex Inc | Transchromosomale transgen-nagetiere zur herstellung von humänen antikörpern |
US7829084B2 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2010-11-09 | Trubion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Binding constructs and methods for use thereof |
US20030133939A1 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2003-07-17 | Genecraft, Inc. | Binding domain-immunoglobulin fusion proteins |
US7754208B2 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2010-07-13 | Trubion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Binding domain-immunoglobulin fusion proteins |
CA2440582A1 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2002-10-03 | Dyax Corp. | Serum albumin binding moieties |
US20050054051A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2005-03-10 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
US20060223114A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2006-10-05 | Avidia Research Institute | Protein scaffolds and uses thereof |
US20050089932A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2005-04-28 | Avidia Research Institute | Novel proteins with targeted binding |
CN1970078A (zh) | 2001-05-11 | 2007-05-30 | 安姆根有限公司 | 与tall-1结合的肽和相关分子 |
JP4317010B2 (ja) | 2001-07-25 | 2009-08-19 | ピーディーエル バイオファーマ,インコーポレイティド | IgG抗体の安定な凍結乾燥医薬製剤 |
JP4213586B2 (ja) | 2001-09-13 | 2009-01-21 | 株式会社抗体研究所 | ラクダ抗体ライブラリーの作製方法 |
US7332474B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2008-02-19 | Amgen Inc. | Peptides and related compounds having thrombopoietic activity |
US7205275B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2007-04-17 | Amgen Inc. | Methods of treatment using specific binding agents of human angiopoietin-2 |
US7138370B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2006-11-21 | Amgen Inc. | Specific binding agents of human angiopoietin-2 |
JP2005516965A (ja) | 2001-12-28 | 2005-06-09 | アブジェニックス・インコーポレーテッド | 抗muc18抗体を使用する方法 |
EP1532175B1 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2012-10-17 | Aprogen, Inc. | Humanized antibody and process for preparing the same |
US20030191056A1 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-09 | Kenneth Walker | Use of transthyretin peptide/protein fusions to increase the serum half-life of pharmacologically active peptides/proteins |
US6919426B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2005-07-19 | Amgen Inc. | Peptides and related molecules that modulate nerve growth factor activity |
PT2829283T (pt) * | 2003-04-30 | 2017-09-08 | Univ Zuerich | Método para tratamento do cancro utilizando uma imunotoxina |
AR045563A1 (es) | 2003-09-10 | 2005-11-02 | Warner Lambert Co | Anticuerpos dirigidos a m-csf |
EP2060270A3 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2009-12-09 | Imclone LLC | Fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 inhibitors and methods of treatment thereof |
US7605120B2 (en) | 2003-10-22 | 2009-10-20 | Amgen Inc. | Antagonists of the brandykinin B1 receptor |
US20050164301A1 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2005-07-28 | Avidia Research Institute | LDL receptor class A and EGF domain monomers and multimers |
CA2552523C (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2019-11-26 | Pfizer Inc. | Monoclonal antibodies to mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule(madcam) |
GB0414272D0 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-07-28 | Cellpep Sa | OsK1 derivatives |
EP1797127B1 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2017-06-14 | Amgen Inc. | Modified fc molecules |
CN101072577B (zh) | 2004-10-07 | 2013-12-18 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | ShK毒素类似物及其在选择性抑制Kv1.3钾通道中的应用 |
US20060234299A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-10-19 | Avidia Research Institute | Protein scaffolds and uses thereof |
JP2008520208A (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2008-06-19 | アヴィディア リサーチ インスティテュート | タンパク質骨格およびその使用 |
MX2007005866A (es) | 2004-11-17 | 2007-11-12 | Amgen Inc | Anticuerpos monoclonales totalmente humanos para il-13. |
PL1838733T3 (pl) | 2004-12-21 | 2012-02-29 | Medimmune Ltd | Przeciwciała skierowane przeciwko angiopoetynie-2 i ich zastosowania |
US7428850B2 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2008-09-30 | Applied Materials, Israel,Ltd. | Integrated in situ scanning electronic microscope review station in semiconductor wafers and photomasks optical inspection system |
US7833979B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-11-16 | Amgen Inc. | Toxin peptide therapeutic agents |
WO2007009018A2 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Amgen Mountain View Inc. | Il-6 binding proteins |
US8008453B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2011-08-30 | Amgen Inc. | Modified Fc molecules |
US8168592B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2012-05-01 | Amgen Inc. | CGRP peptide antagonists and conjugates |
GEP20135917B (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2013-09-10 | Biogen Idec Inc | Stabilized polypeptide compositions |
TW200813091A (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2008-03-16 | Amgen Fremont Inc | Targeted binding agents directed to uPAR and uses thereof |
US7767206B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2010-08-03 | Amgen Inc. | Neutralizing determinants of IL-17 Receptor A and antibodies that bind thereto |
EP2444806B1 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2014-05-28 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Haptens, hapten conjugates, compositions thereof and method for their preparation and use |
AU2008226067B2 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2012-11-08 | Esbatech, An Alcon Biomedical Research Unit Llc | Sequence based engineering and optimization of single chain antibodies |
EP2144928A2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2010-01-20 | Amgen Inc. | Jacquelinidentification and method for using the pre-ligand assembly domain of the il-17 receptor |
US8793074B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2014-07-29 | Saint Louis University | Sequence covariance networks, methods and uses therefor |
PL2158315T3 (pl) | 2007-06-25 | 2016-10-31 | Sposoby modyfikowania przeciwciał i zmodyfikowane przeciwciała o ulepszonych właściwościach funkcjonalnych | |
EP2626371A1 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2013-08-14 | MedImmune, LLC | Multispecific epitope binding proteins and uses thereof |
WO2009086411A2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-09 | Abbott Laboratories | Negative mimic antibody for use as a blocking reagent in bnp immunoassays |
BRPI0907196B1 (pt) * | 2008-02-21 | 2021-05-25 | Kirin-Amgen Inc | Uso de um antagonista de il-17ra-il-17rb |
EP2262532A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2010-12-22 | CSL Behring GmbH | The calcium sensor STIM1 and the platelet SOC channel Orai1 (CRACM1) are essential for pathological thrombus formation |
CA2742968C (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2020-06-09 | Fabrus Llc | Combinatorial antibody libraries and uses thereof |
MX2011009797A (es) | 2009-03-20 | 2012-01-12 | Amgen Inc | Inhibidores peptidicos de kv1.3 potentes selectivos. |
TW201117824A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2011-06-01 | Amgen Inc | Use of IL-17 receptor a antigen binding proteins |
PT3295957T (pt) * | 2010-01-15 | 2019-11-12 | Kirin Amgen Inc | Formulação de anticorpo anti il-17ra e regimes terapêuticos para o tratamento de psoríase |
CN102971342B (zh) * | 2010-01-28 | 2016-08-03 | Ab生物科学公司 | 亲和力降低的新抗体和制备所述抗体的方法 |
KR20130110169A (ko) | 2010-09-22 | 2013-10-08 | 암젠 인크 | 담체 면역글로뷸린 및 이것의 용도 |
-
2011
- 2011-09-22 KR KR1020137010098A patent/KR20130110169A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-09-22 MX MX2013003274A patent/MX360946B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-22 EP EP11763827.0A patent/EP2619226B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-22 EA EA201370076A patent/EA201370076A1/ru unknown
- 2011-09-22 JP JP2013530332A patent/JP6159660B2/ja active Active
- 2011-09-22 AU AU2011305306A patent/AU2011305306C1/en active Active
- 2011-09-22 BR BR112013006679A patent/BR112013006679A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-09-22 SG SG2013020003A patent/SG188591A1/en unknown
- 2011-09-22 CN CN2011800563152A patent/CN103339145A/zh active Pending
- 2011-09-22 US US13/825,547 patent/US8993727B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-22 EP EP13196527.9A patent/EP2725034B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-22 CA CA2885176A patent/CA2885176C/en active Active
- 2011-09-22 WO PCT/US2011/052841 patent/WO2012040518A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-09-22 CA CA2814780A patent/CA2814780C/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 IL IL225187A patent/IL225187A0/en unknown
- 2013-03-19 ZA ZA2013/02085A patent/ZA201302085B/en unknown
- 2013-03-22 CL CL2013000811A patent/CL2013000811A1/es unknown
-
2015
- 2015-02-20 US US14/627,992 patent/US9803019B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 JP JP2016063159A patent/JP6284566B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09509835A (ja) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-10-07 | メルク エンド カンパニー インコーポレーテッド | アラニン走査型突然変異誘発によるin vitro抗体アフィニティー成熟 |
WO2003023032A2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-20 | Nautilus Biotech | High throughput directed evolution by rational mutagenesis |
JP2008505642A (ja) * | 2004-07-06 | 2008-02-28 | バイオレン,インク. | 強化された特性を持つ変性ポリペプチドを発生させるためのルックスルー変異誘発 |
JP2009505676A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-02-12 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | Trail受容体2ポリペプチダーゼ及び抗体 |
JP2009512655A (ja) * | 2005-10-21 | 2009-03-26 | エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲー | ペプチド−免疫グロブリン−複合体 |
WO2008088422A2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-07-24 | Amgen Inc. | Toxin peptide therapeutic agents |
WO2009035577A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Amgen Inc. | Antigen binding proteins capable of binding thymic stromal lymphopoietin |
WO2010088522A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Ab Biosciences, Inc. | Novel lowered affinity antibodies and uses therefor |
WO2011116387A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Tetragenetics, Inc. | Production of aglycosylated monoclonal antibodies in ciliates |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
BELJANSKI, V., XPHARM: THE COMPREHENSIVE PHARMACOLOGY REFERENCE, JPN6017004728, 2010, pages 1 - 3, ISSN: 0003714500 * |
KAPLAN-LEFKO, P.J. ET AL., CANCER BIOL. THER., vol. 9, no. 8, JPN6017004727, 15 April 2010 (2010-04-15), pages 618 - 631, ISSN: 0003499888 * |
ROSEVEAR, H.M. ET AL., CURR. OPIN. INVEST. DRUGS, vol. 11, no. 6, JPN6017004729, June 2010 (2010-06-01), pages 688 - 698, ISSN: 0003714501 * |
THOM, G. ET AL., PROC. NATL. ACAD. SCI. USA, vol. 103, no. 20, JPN6015038513, 2006, pages 7619 - 7624, ISSN: 0003714503 * |
YUEN, C.M. AND LIU, D.R., NATURE METHODS, vol. 4, no. 12, JPN6015038512, 2007, pages 995 - 997, ISSN: 0003714502 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112013006679A2 (pt) | 2016-06-07 |
AU2011305306A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
WO2012040518A3 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
US20130189283A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
CN103339145A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
EA201370076A1 (ru) | 2013-08-30 |
JP2013541947A (ja) | 2013-11-21 |
JP6284566B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 |
JP6159660B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 |
AU2011305306C1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
EP2619226B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
IL225187A0 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
WO2012040518A2 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
EP2619226A2 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
SG188591A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
CA2885176A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
EP2725034B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
MX2013003274A (es) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2725034A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 |
KR20130110169A (ko) | 2013-10-08 |
CL2013000811A1 (es) | 2014-05-09 |
AU2011305306B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
CA2885176C (en) | 2018-10-23 |
US9803019B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
US8993727B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
ZA201302085B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
CA2814780C (en) | 2017-05-16 |
US20150232566A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
CA2814780A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
MX360946B (es) | 2018-10-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6284566B2 (ja) | 担体としての免疫グロブリンおよびその使用 | |
US10189912B2 (en) | Carrier immunoglobulins | |
AU2014200459B2 (en) | Carrier immunoglobulins and uses thereof | |
AU2015201449B2 (en) | Carrier Immunoglobulins And Uses Thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170221 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20170518 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170817 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180109 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180130 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6284566 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |