JP2015221912A - 分散剤組成物 - Google Patents
分散剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015221912A JP2015221912A JP2015174718A JP2015174718A JP2015221912A JP 2015221912 A JP2015221912 A JP 2015221912A JP 2015174718 A JP2015174718 A JP 2015174718A JP 2015174718 A JP2015174718 A JP 2015174718A JP 2015221912 A JP2015221912 A JP 2015221912A
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- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobarium;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron Chemical compound [Ba]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ULEFFCDROVNTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;disodium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O ULEFFCDROVNTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;hydroxy(trioxido)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/0086—Non common dispersing agents anionic dispersing agents
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- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
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- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
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- Polyethers (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明は粒子状固体、有機または水性媒体およびリン酸由来の頭基を有する化合物を含有する組成物に関する。さらに本発明は新規化合物類およびこの化合物の分散剤としての使用に関する。さらに本発明は新規化合物類およびこの化合物の分散剤としての使用に関する。本発明の発明者らは以下のこと、即ち、(i)末端酸性基を含有する化合物の分散剤としての特性を利用すること、(ii)受容可能な分散性を得ること、(iii)受容可能な剪断安定性を得ること、(iv)受容可能な貯蔵安定性を得ること、および(v)受容可能な粘度制御(増粘性能)を得ることのうちの少なくとも1つのことをもたらし得る化合物を含有する熱硬化性組成物((i)熱硬化性樹脂または(ii)架橋もしくは融合熱硬化性可塑材を含む)を得ることは有益と考えられることを見出した。
【選択図】なし
Description
リエステルホスフェート分散剤は、最終塗料塗膜を黄ばませにくいが、塗料塗膜の光沢およびヘイズ値は、ポリエステル鎖の塗料調合物に対する不適合のために劣化し得る。ポリエステルアミンおよびリン酸ポリエステル分散剤の他の欠点は、これらが室温で種々の極性溶媒中でシーディングおよび結晶化を受け得ることである。従って、極性有機液体などの有機媒体に無機顔料または充填剤を分散させることができ、上記の欠点をこうむらない酸性分散剤が求められている。
[RO−(CH2CH2O)m]n−P(=O)(OH)3−n
式(1)
であって、
式中、
RはC1〜6(またはC1〜4)ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基とすることができ(通常、Rはメチルまたはエチルとすることができ)、
mは4〜40または4〜30とすることができ、
nは1または2とすることができる(通常、nは1とすることができる)
、化合物およびその塩を提供する。
[RO−(CH2CH2O)m]n−P(=O)(OH)3−n
式(1)
であって、
式中、
RはC1〜6(またはC1〜4)ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基とすることができ(通常、Rはメチルまたはエチルとすることができ)、
mは4〜40または4〜30とすることができ、
nは1または2とすることができる(通常、nは1とすることができる)、化合物およ
びその塩を含む組成物を提供する。
[RO−(CH2CH2O)m]n−P(=O)(OH)3−n
式(1)
で表され、
式中、
RはC1〜6ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり、
mは4〜40であり、
nは1または2である
、化合物の使用を提供する。
[RO−(CH2CH2O)m]n−P(=O)(OH)3−n
式(1)
で表され、
式中、
RはC1〜6ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり、
mは4〜40であり、
nは1または2である
、化合物の使用を提供する。
例えば、本願発明は以下の項目を提供する。
(項目1)
粒子状固体、有機または水性媒体ならびに式(1)の化合物およびその塩:
[RO−(CH 2 CH 2 O) m ] n −P(=O)(OH) 3−n
式(1)
であって、
式中、
RはC 1〜6 ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり;
mは4〜40であり、そして
nは1または2である
、化合物およびその塩に由来する頭基を有する化合物を含む組成物。
(項目2)
[ ] n 内の基RO−(CH 2 CH 2 O) m の数平均分子量が350〜1700または350〜1350または350〜1100である項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目3)
前記化合物が前記組成物の0.25〜35重量%および0.5〜30重量%から選ばれる範囲で存在する前記項目1〜2のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目4)
前記式(1)の化合物がモノ−エステルである前記項目1〜3のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目5)
Rがメチルまたはエチルである前記項目1〜4のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目6)
前記粒子状固体が顔料または充填剤である前記項目1〜5のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目7)
前記組成物が分散体である前記項目1〜5のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目8)
前記分散体が塗料などの塗膜および可塑材に用いるためのものである項目7に記載の組成物。
(項目9)
前記可塑材が熱硬化性樹脂または架橋もしくは融合熱硬化性可塑材である項目8に記載の組成物。
(項目10)
前記組成物が粒子状固体、(i)熱硬化性樹脂または(ii)架橋もしくは融合熱硬化性可塑材のいずれか、ならびに式(1)の化合物およびその塩:
[RO−(CH 2 CH 2 O) m ] n −P(=O)(OH) 3−n
式(1)
であって、
式中、
RはC 1〜6 ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり;
mは4〜40であり、そして
nは1または2である
、化合物およびその塩を含む項目9に記載の組成物。
(項目11)
前記熱硬化性複合材または前記架橋もしくは融合熱硬化性可塑材がポリエステル樹脂、スチレン中のポリエステル樹脂、ポリ酢酸ビニルを有するポリエステル樹脂混合物またはポリスチレンポリマーを有するポリエステル樹脂混合物である前記項目9〜10のいずれかに記載の組成物。
(項目12)
熱硬化性組成物における分散剤としての化合物の使用であって、該化合物が式(1)の化合物およびその塩:
[RO−(CH 2 CH 2 O) m ] n −P(=O)(OH) 3−n
式(1)
によって表され、
式中、
RはC 1〜6 ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり;
mは4〜40であり、そして
nは1または2である
、化合物の使用。
(項目13)
塗料における分散剤としての化合物の使用であって、該化合物が式(1)の化合物およびその塩:
[RO−(CH 2 CH 2 O) m ] n −P(=O)(OH) 3−n
式(1)
によって表され、
式中、
RはC 1〜6 ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルボニル基であり;
mは4〜40であり、そして
nは1または2である
、化合物の使用。
一実施態様において、式(1)の化合物は分散剤とすることができる。
フラーレン、ダイヤモンド、アルミナ、石英、シリカゲル、木粉、粉末化された紙/繊維、麻、サイザル麻、亜麻、綿、黄麻、もみ殻、ココナツ繊維、バナナの葉、ヘネケ麻の葉、マニラアサ、および麦わらなどのセルロース系繊維、バーミキュライト、ゼオライト、ハイドロタルサイト、発電所からのフライアッシュ、焼却下水汚泥灰、ポゾラン、高炉スラグ、アスベスト、クリソタイル、アンソフィライト、クロシドライト、ウォラストナイト、およびアタパルガイトなど、アルミナ、ジルコニア、チタニア、窒化ケイ素、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ホウ素、炭化ケイ素、炭化ホウ素、混合シリコン−アルミニウム窒化物およびチタン酸金属などの粒子状セラミック材料;遷移金属、多くの場合、鉄およびクロム、の磁性酸化物、例えば、ガンマ−Fe2O3、Fe3O4およびコバルト添加酸化鉄、フェライト、例えば、バリウムフェライト、などの粒子状磁性材料;ならびに金属粒子、例えば、金属アルミニウム、鉄、ニッケル、コバルト、銅、銀、金、パラジウムおよび白金ならびにこれらの合金などの、増量剤および充填剤が挙げられる。
to Solubility」と題する論文に記載されているような中程度から強度の結合を形成することができることを意味する。そのような有機液体は一般に、上記論文で定義されているように水素結合数が5以上である。
ことができることは、当業者であれば理解されよう。
合物またはポリスチレンポリマーを有するポリエステル樹脂混合物とすることができる。
とすることができる。
ukaから、100部)およびポリリン酸(Flukaから、14.5部)を、流し込み可能となるまでオーブン中70℃に加温した後、150mlフラスコに充填する。この混合物を窒素雰囲気下に激しく攪拌するように設定した後、このフラスコを120℃に加熱した油浴につける。攪拌をこの温度で6時間続け、黄色粘性の液体を得る。
A −PalapregTM Hは、PalapregTM H880−01はDS
M樹脂によって供給された、改変ポリ酢酸ビニル低プロファイル(low profile)添加剤である。
上記の各分散剤をポリエステルコイルコーティング用塗料系に調合した。以下に列挙した調合物および成分を用いて以下の白色の最終塗料を調製する。
加する。次いで、上記表のレットダウン(letdown)セクションに開示した材料をよく混合することで最終塗料を調製する。この最終塗料を自動Kコーティング機(Sheen)およびNo.6 K−Bar(Sheen)を用いてLeneta黒および白ドローダウン金属パネルに塗布し、厚さ60μの膜を得る。コーティング型を230℃で45秒間硬化させた後、冷却させる。
硬化期間後、Byk−Gardner光沢およびヘイズ計測器を用いて光沢およびヘイズ測定値を測定した。色値およびBerger白色度はMacbeth Colour Eyeで測定した。得られた結果は以下の通り:
および量は、任意の他の要素の範囲または量と一緒に使用してもよい。
Claims (1)
- 本願明細書に記載された発明。
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CN102341163B (zh) * | 2009-03-04 | 2014-11-26 | 路博润高级材料公司 | 分散剂组合物 |
JP6277719B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-09 | 2018-02-14 | 日油株式会社 | 非水系分散剤、および非水系分散体組成物 |
JP6851393B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-28 | 2021-03-31 | ソマール株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂組成物の製造方法、樹脂組成物成形体及び樹脂組成物成形体の製造方法 |
JP7003468B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 熱成形用ガスバリア性積層体および成形体 |
CN108587356A (zh) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江喜泽荣制漆有限公司 | 水性拉丝漆以及制备方法 |
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EP2403634B1 (en) | 2015-01-14 |
TWI526451B (zh) | 2016-03-21 |
CN102341163B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
US20110319538A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
TW201036987A (en) | 2010-10-16 |
EP2403634A1 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
KR20110124353A (ko) | 2011-11-16 |
US8703850B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 |
WO2010101737A1 (en) | 2010-09-10 |
ES2528729T3 (es) | 2015-02-12 |
JP2012519583A (ja) | 2012-08-30 |
CN102341163A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
JP2014132093A (ja) | 2014-07-17 |
JP5964051B2 (ja) | 2016-08-03 |
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