JP2013518673A - 連続発光の光音響分光法 - Google Patents
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- A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
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Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 患者の組織に存在する吸収体によって吸収されうる波長を有する光を放射すべく、光音響分光センサにおいて連続光源を変調するステップと、
変調された光を患者の組織へと放射するステップと、
変調されて放射された光に応答して生じる音波の振幅成分および位相成分を割り出すステップと
を含む方法。 - 連続光源の変調が、2つ以上の周波数での連続光源の変調を含んでいる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 2つ以上の周波数が、患者の生理学的状態、患者の組織に存在する1つ以上の吸収体、または光音響分光センサの構成のうちの1つ以上にもとづく、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 連続光源が、約50mW〜1Wで連続的に光を放射する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 音波の振幅成分および位相成分が、音波と変調されて放射された光の波形との比較にもとづいて割り出される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 音波の振幅成分が、吸収体の濃度を示している、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 音波の位相成分が、患者の組織における吸収体の位置を示している、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上の波長の光を患者の組織へと放射すべく変調されるように構成された連続波光源と、
連続波光源によって放射された光に応答して患者の組織において生成された非光学的な応答波を受信するように構成された検出器と、
応答波および光の1つ以上の波長にもとづいて患者の組織に存在する吸収体の濃度を割り出すように構成されたプロセッサと
を備える光音響分光システム。 - 連続波光源を或る周波数範囲にわたって変調するように構成された変調器を備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 応答波が、圧力波、音波、または熱波のうちの1つ以上である、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 検出器が、ファブリーペローポリマーフィルムトランスデューサを備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 検出器が、約1μm〜約50μmの間の厚さのフィルムを備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 患者の組織へと放射された光にもとづいて応答波の周波数を割り出すように構成されたロックイン増幅器を備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- ロックイン増幅器が、応答波の振幅情報または位相情報のうちの1つ以上を含む電圧信号を出力するように構成されている、請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 1つ以上の波長の光を連続的に放射するように構成され、応答波を受信するようにさらに構成された光音響分光センサを備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 1つ以上の波長の光を患者の組織へと放射し、患者の組織を透過した光または患者の組織によって散乱させられた光を受信するように構成されたパルス酸素濃度計センサをさらに備える、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 吸収体の濃度および吸収体の深さの計算に関するアルゴリズムを記憶するメモリを備えており、プロセッサがアルゴリズムを実行すべくメモリにアクセスすることができる、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 連続光源を変調させるように構成された変調器と、
連続光源の放射への非光学データからなる応答を受信し、応答の振幅および位相を割り出すように構成されたデータ処理回路と、
振幅または位相のうちの1つ以上を利用して、患者の組織における吸収体の濃度または吸収体の位置のうちの1つ以上を計算するように構成されたプロセッサと
を備える光音響分光モニタ。 - 応答が、圧力波、音波、または熱波のうちの1つ以上である、請求項18に記載のモニタ。
- データ処理回路が、連続光源の放射の周波数にもとづいて応答の周波数にロックインするように構成されている、請求項18に記載のモニタ。
- データ処理回路が、応答の振幅および位相を含む信号を処理するように構成されている、請求項18に記載のモニタ。
- 吸収体の位置が、吸収体の濃度が割り出された場所の患者の組織における深さである、請求項18に記載のモニタ。
- 吸収体が、血液、他の流体、組織、または光のエネルギーを吸収して運動の応答を生じることができる任意の他の患者の構成要素のうちの1つ以上を含む、請求項18に記載のモニタ。
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US30075610P | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | |
US61/300,756 | 2010-02-02 | ||
PCT/US2011/023466 WO2011097291A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-02-02 | Continuous light emission photoacoustic spectroscopy |
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JP2013518673A true JP2013518673A (ja) | 2013-05-23 |
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US (1) | US20110190612A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2531093A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2013518673A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011213036B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2788345A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011097291A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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US8553223B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2013-10-08 | Covidien Lp | Biodegradable fibers for sensing |
KR102065687B1 (ko) | 2012-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 아이캠, 엘엘씨 | 무선 손목 컴퓨팅과 3d 영상화, 매핑, 네트워킹 및 인터페이스를 위한 제어 장치 및 방법 |
US9380981B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-05 | Covidien Lp | Photoacoustic monitoring technique with noise reduction |
DE112013007006T5 (de) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-01-14 | Alpinion Medical Systems Co., Ltd. | Fotoakustische Bildgebungssonde |
US20150051473A1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for photoacoustic spectroscopy |
KR101592759B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-29 | 2016-02-05 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 포지티브 피드백을 이용한 센싱 시스템 |
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CN105662388B (zh) * | 2016-01-12 | 2020-06-02 | 冯兴怀 | 快速可重复定位微循环休克监测仪及监测系统和方法 |
WO2019079790A1 (en) | 2017-10-21 | 2019-04-25 | Eyecam, Inc | ADAPTIVE GRAPHIC USER INTERFACE SYSTEM |
CN111297346B (zh) * | 2020-03-05 | 2023-12-19 | 深圳大学 | 一种光声多普勒血流流速和血氧含量测量系统及其测量方法 |
CN111912908B (zh) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-08-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种基于光致超声和激光干涉的全光学超声探测装置 |
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AU2011213036A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
AU2011213036B2 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
US20110190612A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
CA2788345A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
EP2531093A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
WO2011097291A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
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