JP2006528140A - 無水環状ホスホン酸の製造法 - Google Patents
無水環状ホスホン酸の製造法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006528140A JP2006528140A JP2006520716A JP2006520716A JP2006528140A JP 2006528140 A JP2006528140 A JP 2006528140A JP 2006520716 A JP2006520716 A JP 2006520716A JP 2006520716 A JP2006520716 A JP 2006520716A JP 2006528140 A JP2006528140 A JP 2006528140A
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- formula
- anhydride
- phosphonic
- cyclic
- iii
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XNQULTQRGBXLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonic anhydride Chemical compound O[P+](O)=O XNQULTQRGBXLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000066 reactive distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003007 phosphonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)=O AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl acetate Natural products CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1 WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004914 cyclooctane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound CCCP1(=O)OP(=O)(CCC)OP(=O)(CCC)O1 PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NNGDPBGHQANKAC-OALUTQOASA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNGDPBGHQANKAC-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CBQJSKKFNMDLON-JTQLQIEISA-N N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBQJSKKFNMDLON-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- SWVMLNPDTIFDDY-FVGYRXGTSA-N methyl (2s)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SWVMLNPDTIFDDY-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FIQDWOOZBLBKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tricyclohexyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound O1P(=O)(C2CCCCC2)OP(=O)(C2CCCCC2)OP1(=O)C1CCCCC1 FIQDWOOZBLBKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGMOTOPNEPTZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triethyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound CCP1(=O)OP(=O)(CC)OP(=O)(CC)O1 KGMOTOPNEPTZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKNXIIHNQWXGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trihexyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound CCCCCCP1(=O)OP(=O)(CCCCCC)OP(=O)(CCCCCC)O1 FLKNXIIHNQWXGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- VKFDJBFIVUKVCL-GWCFXTLKSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VKFDJBFIVUKVCL-GWCFXTLKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCP(O)(O)=O NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical class O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWLBSUQMKTYRRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=P1OP(=O)OP(=O)O1 Chemical class O=P1OP(=O)OP(=O)O1 RWLBSUQMKTYRRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010640 amide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FBSFTJQYCLLGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C1CCCCC1 FBSFTJQYCLLGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GATNOFPXSDHULC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCP(O)(O)=O GATNOFPXSDHULC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GJWAEWLHSDGBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O GJWAEWLHSDGBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IYUKFAFDFHZKPI-DFWYDOINSA-N methyl (2s)-2-aminopropanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)[C@H](C)N IYUKFAFDFHZKPI-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 phosphonic acid alkane Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/657163—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom
- C07F9/657181—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom the ring phosphorus atom and, at least, one ring oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphonic acid derivative
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
- C07C237/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C237/22—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3895—Pyrophosphonic acids; phosphonic acid anhydrides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
Abstract
式(III)の無水環状ホスホン酸を、a)式(I)のホスホン酸誘導体を無水酢酸と30〜150℃で、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を蒸留により除去しながら反応させ、b)次いで、工程a)で得られた式(II)のオリゴマー状無水ホスホン酸を反応的蒸留にかけ、対応する式(III)の環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸に転化することにより、製造する方法を開示する。ここで、nは0〜300の数であり、Rは、アリル、アリール、または開鎖、環状、または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基、アリールオキシ、アリルオキシ、または開鎖、環状、または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基を含んでなるアルコキシである。好ましくは、工程b)で形成された環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸を、環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸に対して不活性な挙動を示す有機溶剤に直ちに溶解させる。
Description
a)式(I)のホスホン酸アルカンを無水酢酸と温度30〜150℃で反応させ、同時に酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を蒸留により除去すること、
b)続いて、工程a)で得られた式(II)のオリゴマー状無水ホスホン酸を反応的蒸留にかけ、対応する式(III)の環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸に転化すること、
により製造することにより、達成され、ここで
nは0〜300の整数であり、
Rは、H、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素、アリル、アリール、開鎖または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基、アリールオキシ、アリルオキシまたは開環または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基を有するアルコキシ、ニトロ、ニトリル、カルボキシ、開鎖または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基を有するカルボン酸エステル、アミドまたは開鎖または分岐したC1〜C8アルキル基を有するアルキルアミド基である。
a)式(I)のホスホン酸を縮合させ、式(II)のOPAを形成し、同時に酢酸および未転化無水酢酸を30℃〜150℃(反応器内部温度)または30℃〜130℃(最上部温度)、好ましくは50℃〜130℃(反応器内部温度)または35℃〜100℃(最上部温度)、最も好ましくは70℃〜110℃(反応器内部温度)または40℃〜70℃(最上部温度)で蒸留すること、および
b)式(II)のOPAを、100℃〜450℃(反応器内部温度)または100℃〜380℃(最上部温度)、好ましくは150℃〜400℃(反応器内部温度)または150℃〜350℃(最上部温度)、より好ましくは200℃〜350℃(反応器内部温度)または200℃〜300℃(最上部温度)で反応的蒸留にかけ、式(III)のCPAを形成すること
からなる2段階で行う。
a)酢酸および無水酢酸の蒸留は、100時間以内、好ましくは80時間以内、より好ましくは60時間以内、で行い、
b)式(II)のOPAから式(III)のCPAへの反応的蒸留は、120時間以内、好ましくは90時間以内、より好ましくは60時間以内、で行う
ことが多い。
例1 2,4,6−トリプロピル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシドの合成
攪拌機、栓、内部温度計および蒸留カラムを備えたガラス製フラスコ中で、プロパンホスホン酸33.0g(0.27mol)を、アルゴン下で無水酢酸189.3g(1.85mol)中に溶解させ、2時間還流加熱する。続いて、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を100mbarで留別する。外部温度を350℃に、真空を0.1mbarに増加する。最上部温度280℃で、無色、シロップ状の2,4,6−トリプロピル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシド22.9gが得られる(収率80%)。
攪拌機、栓、内部温度計および蒸留カラムを備えたガラス製フラスコ中で、プロパンホスホン酸33.0g(0.27mol)を、アルゴン下で無水酢酸189.3g(1.85mol)中に溶解させ、2時間還流加熱する。続いて、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を100mbarで留別する。外部温度を350℃に、真空を0.1mbarに増加する。最上部温度280℃で、無色、シロップ状の2,4,6−トリプロピル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシド22.9gが得られる(収率80%)。
攪拌機、栓、内部温度計および蒸留カラムを備えたガラス製フラスコ中で、エタンホスホン酸40.2g(0.37mol)を、アルゴン下で無水酢酸204.9g(2.01mol)中に溶解させ、2時間還流加熱する。続いて、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を100mbarで留別する。外部温度を350℃に、真空を0.1mbarに増加する。最上部温度295℃で、無色、シロップ状の2,4,6−トリエチル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシド20.2gが得られる(収率66%)。
攪拌機、栓、内部温度計および蒸留カラムを備えたガラス製フラスコ中で、ヘキサンホスホン酸44.8g(0.27mol)を、アルゴン下で無水酢酸189.3g(1.85mol)中に溶解させ、2時間還流加熱する。続いて、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を100mbarで留別する。外部温度を350℃に、真空を0.1mbarに増加する。最上部温度240℃で、無色、シロップ状の2,4,6−トリヘキシル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシド30.0gが得られる(収率75%)。
攪拌機、栓、内部温度計および蒸留カラムを備えたガラス製フラスコ中で、シクロヘキサンホスホン酸44.3g(0.27mol)を、アルゴン下で無水酢酸189.3g(1.85mol)中に溶解させ、2時間還流加熱する。続いて、酢酸と無水酢酸の混合物を100mbarで留別する。外部温度を350℃に、真空を0.1mbarに増加する。最上部温度260℃で、無色、シロップ状の2,4,6−トリシクロヘキシル−[1,3,5,2,4,6]−トリオキサトリホスフィナン2,4,6−トリオキシド27.6gが得られる(収率75%)。
L−アラニンメチルエステルヒドロクロリド0.1g(0.7mmol)、N−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニン0.2g(1mmol)およびN−メチルモルホリン0.55ml(5mmol)をジクロロメタン50mlに溶解させ、−10℃に冷却する。例1から得たCPA0.5g(CH2Cl2中50%、0.8mmol)を徐々に加え、混合物を低温条件下で3時間、および室温で72時間攪拌する。この溶液を蒸発により濃縮し、酢酸エチルおよび1N HCl溶液、飽和NaHCO3、飽和NaClおよび蒸留水で抽出する。有機相を硫酸マグネシウム上で除湿し、濾別し、蒸発により濃縮する。白色のN−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニニル−L−アラニンメチルエステル0.18gが得られる(88%)。
L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステルヒドロクロリド0.38g(1.8mmol)、N−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニン0.37g(1.7mmol)およびN−メチルモルホリン1.6ml(14.6mmol)をジメチルアセトアミド30mlに溶解させ、0℃に冷却する。次いで、例2から得たCPA1.2ml(ジメチルホルムアミド中50%、1.9mmol)を加える。混合物を0°でさらに1時間、および室温で12時間攪拌する。この溶液を蒸発により濃縮し、酢酸エチルおよび1N HCl溶液、飽和NaHCO3、飽和NaClおよび蒸留水で抽出する。有機相を硫酸マグネシウム上で除湿し、濾別し、蒸発により濃縮する。白色のN−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニニル−L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステル0.53gが得られる(84%)。
L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステルヒドロクロリド0.38g(1.8mmol)、N−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニン0.37g(1.7mmol)およびN−メチルモルホリン1.6ml(14.6mmol)をジメチルアセトアミド30mlに溶解させ、0℃に冷却する。次いで、ヨーロッパ特許第0527442号、例1に記載されているようにして製造したOPA1.2ml(ジメチルホルムアミド中50%、組成が不明なので、モル量は記載できない)を加える。混合物を0°でさらに1時間、および室温で12時間攪拌する。この溶液を蒸発により濃縮し、酢酸エチルおよび1N HCl溶液、飽和NaHCO3、飽和NaClおよび蒸留水で抽出する。有機相を硫酸マグネシウム上で除湿し、濾別し、蒸発により濃縮する。白色のN−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニニル−L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステル0.14gが得られる(22%)。
L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステルヒドロクロリド0.38g(1.8mmol)、N−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニン0.37g(1.7mmol)およびN−メチルモルホリン5.0ml(45.5mmol)をジメチルアセトアミド30mlに溶解させ、0℃に冷却する。次いで、ヨーロッパ特許第0527442号、例1に記載されているようにして製造したOPA5ml(ジメチルホルムアミド中50%、組成が不明なので、モル量は記載できない)を加える。混合物を0°でさらに1時間、および室温で12時間攪拌する。この溶液を蒸発により濃縮し、酢酸エチルおよび1N HCl溶液、飽和NaHCO3、飽和NaClおよび蒸留水で抽出する。有機相を硫酸マグネシウム上で除湿し、濾別し、蒸発により濃縮する。白色のN−アセチル−L−フェニルアラニニル−L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステル0.55gが得られる(87%)。
Claims (9)
- 工程b)で形成された環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸を、環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸に対して不活性な有機溶剤に直ちに溶解させる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 無水酢酸と式(I)のホスホン酸の比が20:1〜1:1である、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 工程b)における反応的蒸留が、温度100〜450℃(内部反応器温度)および最上部温度100〜380℃で行われる、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- a)酢酸および未転化無水酢酸の蒸留における圧力が1mbar〜1000mbarであり、b)式(II)のオリゴマー状無水ホスホン酸から式(III)の環状無水ホスホン酸への反応的蒸留における圧力が0.001mbar〜500mbarである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 連続的に行われる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 得られた式(III)の環状三量体状無水ホスホン酸を、反応的蒸留の後、有機溶剤中に、溶剤と無水ホスホン酸の混合比10:1〜1:10で溶解させる、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記有機溶剤が、リグロイン、スルホラン、DMSO、HMPT、NMP、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、シクロオクタン、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2−ジクロロエタン、1,1,2,2−テトラクロロエタン、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジエチルホルムアミド、ジメチルアセトアミド、ジエチルアセトアミド、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、tert−ブチルメチルエーテル、THF、ジオキサン、アセトニトリル、スルホラン、DMSO、HMPT、NMPまたはそれらの混合物である、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法により得られる式(III)の環状無水ホスホン酸の、縮合反応、アシル化および複素環式化合物製造のための使用。
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CN114763364A (zh) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-07-19 | 黑龙江豪运药业有限公司 | 一种1-丙基磷酸酐的合成方法 |
CN115253339B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-04-12 | 西安彩晶光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种1-丙基磷酸环酐的生产装置及工艺 |
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JPH05209057A (ja) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-08-20 | Hoechst Ag | 純粋なプロパンホスホン酸無水物の製造方法 |
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MXPA06000788A (es) | 2006-04-18 |
CN1823079A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
CN100387606C (zh) | 2008-05-14 |
BRPI0412747A (pt) | 2006-09-26 |
KR20060063906A (ko) | 2006-06-12 |
ATE443710T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
WO2005014604A2 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
HK1093989A1 (en) | 2007-03-16 |
AU2004263226A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
US7829736B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 |
EP1658299B1 (de) | 2009-09-23 |
ES2331074T3 (es) | 2009-12-21 |
WO2005014604A3 (de) | 2005-05-06 |
US20060264654A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
US7473794B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 |
DE10333042A1 (de) | 2005-03-03 |
DE10333042B4 (de) | 2005-09-29 |
DE502004010124D1 (de) | 2009-11-05 |
US20080183009A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
CA2533173A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
JP4757797B2 (ja) | 2011-08-24 |
EP1658299A2 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
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