JP2002062797A - Service water management training device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform training, such as effect utilization of service water, equal allotment of service water by using a service water management training device. SOLUTION: When operation training in service water management facilities is performed, in combination with the on-line supervisory control of the service water management facilities, this service water training device is provided with a console desk 3 for changing over the operations of gates, valves and pumps to an on-line mode or a training mode, an input/output processor 7 for making management facilities actually operate or simulatively operate corresponding to respect both modes, a computer 4 for performing various operations corresponding to respect both modes and a training device 8 which simulatively calculates supervisory information and measurement information such as opening, flux, or the like of the gates, valves and pumps or the like, according to simulative operations and returns the calculated information to the processor 7.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water management training apparatus for training management operators in monitoring and controlling water management equipment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a conventional water management system. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a gate valve / pump, and 12 denotes a driving device for driving a target equipment such as a gate valve / pump 11. , 13a and 13b are transmission devices for transmitting monitoring control data of the driving device 12, 14 is a console for performing monitoring and control operations on the equipment to be managed, 15 is a computer for performing various operations, and 16 is a monitoring and collecting device collected by the transmission device 13b. A display device for displaying the measurement data and the data calculated by the computer 15; a monitoring device 17 for collecting the monitoring / measurement data collected by the transmission device 13b; and a recording device for printing the data calculated by the computer 15; 18 a transmission device 13b and the computer 1;
And an input / output processing device for relaying data between the console 5 and the console 14.

Next, the operation will be described. The management target equipment driving device 12 is monitored and controlled in real time by the transmission devices 13a and 13b. The transmission device 13b outputs the collected monitoring / measurement data to the input / output processing device 18. The input / output processing device 18 outputs the collected monitoring / measurement data to the console 14 and the computer 15. The console 14 is
It displays the operating status, outputs an alarm based on the failure status, and displays numerical values of measured data.

The computer 15 performs various calculations using the measurement data, and outputs monitoring, measurement, and calculation data to the display device 16 and the recording device 17. The display device 16 displays an operation / failure state and a numerical display of measurement / computation data. The recording device 17 performs printing of the operation / failure state and numerical printing of measurement / computation data. The console 14 controls the equipment to be monitored, and controls the equipment to be managed by the drive unit 12 via the input / output processing device 18 and the transmission devices 13a and 13b.

[0005]

Since the conventional water management equipment is configured as described above, the equipment to be managed is operated and managed based on the experience and feeling of the management operator. It took a long time to become. For this reason, there is a problem that it takes a long time for effective use of the service water and even distribution of the service water.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to train management operators in a short period of time using actual water management equipment, and to effectively use water. It is another object of the present invention to provide a water management training apparatus capable of training on equal distribution of water.

[0007]

A water management training apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention switches to an online mode or a training mode, and relays monitoring control data in both modes to a console for performing monitoring control operations. An input / output processing unit, a computer that performs various calculations on data in both modes, a display device that switches and displays monitoring and measurement data in both modes, and a training device that simulates training data and returns it to the input / output processing device Are provided.

A water management training apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention is provided with a computer and a display device respectively corresponding to the online mode and the training mode.

In the water management training apparatus according to a third aspect of the present invention, the operation console is provided with a display section for displaying monitoring information, and an operation section for operating a facility to be monitored and performing a mode switching operation. The apparatus is provided with a gate / valve / pump simulating unit that simulates a monitoring control state based on facility information.

In a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water management training apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a hydraulic / hydraulic simulator for simulating hydraulic / hydraulic information corresponding to the operation of the gate, valve, pump and the like.

In the water management training apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with a training data external input unit in which a management operator sets time series data for training.

In the water management training apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with a training data setting section for the management operator to select past time series data.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water management training apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a training data predicting unit for predicting hydraulic and hydraulic information that will change in the future based on online hydraulic and hydraulic information.

In the water management training apparatus according to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with a training speed adjusting unit for rapidly feeding the time series data output time for training.

In the water management training apparatus according to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with an abnormality / failure generating section for simulating an abnormal / failure state of a gate, valve, pump or the like.

[0016]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a driving device for driving equipment to be managed such as a gate valve, and 2a and 2b perform data transmission. Transmission device 3, console for switching to online mode or training mode and performing monitoring and control operations, 4 for computer for performing various calculations on data in both modes, 5 for display device for switching and displaying monitoring and measurement data in both modes ,
Reference numeral 6 denotes a recording device that prints monitoring / measurement data in an online mode, 7 denotes an input / output processing device that relays monitoring and control data in both modes, and 8 denotes a training device that simulates training data.

Next, the operation will be described. The training device 8 uses the simulation data of the monitoring information and measurement information of the water management facility,
By providing each device via the input / output processing device 7,
Conduct monitoring and control operation training for equipment to be managed. The console 3 can be switched between the online mode and the training mode,
Perform monitoring and control operations for actual gates, valves, pumps, etc., or training control operations. The input / output processing device 7 and the computer 4
The monitoring information and control information of both modes are taken in, and both modes are processed simultaneously.

The transmission devices 2a and 2b provide monitoring / measurement data to the input / output processing device 7 regardless of the training mode. In the training device 8, based on information from the computer 4, the operating equipment constants such as the operating speed, operating range, irrigation canal distance, slope, and cross-sectional area of the gate, valve, pump, etc.
Generates simulation data of monitoring information and measurement information. And
Based on the simulation data, a trainee actually operates the console 3 to perform training.

As described above, according to the present invention, know-how such as monitoring and operating methods of the management equipment is acquired in a short period of time by performing a training operation using the apparatus for performing online monitoring and control of the water management equipment. It becomes possible.

Embodiment 2 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a driving device for driving a facility to be managed, 2a and 2b denote transmission devices for transmitting data, and 3 A console for switching to the online mode or the training mode and performing monitoring control operation, 4a is a computer for processing data in the online mode, 4b is a computer for processing data in the training mode, 5a is a display device for displaying data in the online mode, 5b is a display device for displaying training mode data, 6 is a recording device for printing monitoring / measurement data in online mode, 7 is an input / output processing device for relaying monitoring control data in both modes, and 8 is training data. This is a training device to simulate.

Next, the operation will be described. Training device 8,
The console 3 and the transmission devices 2a and 2b perform the same operations as in the first embodiment. The input / output processing device 7 takes in the monitoring information and control information in both modes and outputs them to the computers 4a and 4b. In the training mode, the computer 4a and the display device 5a
In addition, the recording device 6 performs online mode processing, and the computer 4b, the display device 5b, and the console 3 perform training mode processing.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the data processing such as the online monitoring and control of the water management equipment is performed in a case where the training operation is performed using a complicated and large-scale water management equipment. It is possible to acquire know-how such as monitoring and operating methods of the management equipment in a short period of time while ensuring the responsiveness and responsiveness.

Embodiment 3 FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 5 denotes a display device, 2b denotes a transmission device for transmitting monitoring control information of a gate valve / pump, etc., and 6 Is a recording device for printing monitoring / measurement data in the online mode. The input / output processing device 7 includes an online input unit 7a for monitoring data, a training input unit 7b, a mode switching unit 7c,
Control data online output unit 7d, training output unit 7e,
It comprises a mode switching section 7f. The console 3 includes a display unit 3a for displaying monitoring information, and an operation unit 3b for operating a facility to be monitored and switching modes. In the present embodiment, based on facility information such as operating speeds of gates, valves, pumps, etc., training data 8a configured by a gate, valve and pump simulating unit simulating the monitoring control state stored in the training device 8 The training is conducted only with the training.

Next, the operation will be described. By switching to the training mode by the operation unit 3b of the console 3, the mode switching units 7c and 7f of the input / output processing device 7 are connected to the training input unit 7b and the training output unit 7e. The gate / valve / pump simulating unit in the training data 8a fetches a control signal from the operating unit 3b of the console 3 and simulates a state change of the gate / valve / pump, etc., and displays the display 3a of the console 3.
Output to And, the management operator, gate valve
Provide training on monitoring and control operation of the pump alone.

The online monitoring data is input to the computer 4 via the online input unit 7a of the input / output processing device 7, and performs various arithmetic processing of the online monitoring data.
It is displayed or printed on the display device 5 and the recording device 6.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, operation training of gates, valves, pumps, etc. can be performed, so that the operability, responsiveness, specialty, etc. of the management facility alone, such as gates, valves, pumps, etc. can be grasped. Can be performed.

Embodiment 4 FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In the figure, the computer 4 includes an online processing unit 4a and a training processing unit 4b. The training data 8a in the training device 8 includes a gate valve / pump simulating unit for simulating the operation of a gate / valve / pump and the like, and a hydraulic / hydraulic simulating unit for simulating hydraulic / hydrological data.

Next, the operation will be described. Training data 8
The simulation part of the gate valve pump in a is the console 3
The control signal from the operation unit 3b is fetched to simulate the state change of the gate, valve, pump, etc., and output to the display unit 3a of the console 3. In addition, measurement data such as opening data is input from the gate / valve / pump simulation unit to the training processing unit 4b of the computer 4 via the training input unit 7b of the input / output processing device 7, and the hydraulic data in the training data 8a From the simulation unit, hydraulic / hydraulic information such as the water level of the irrigation channel corresponding to the operation of the gate / valve / pump is input.

The training processing section 4b calculates the discharge rate of the irrigation canal, etc., and feeds back the hydraulic / hydrological information to the hydraulic / hydrological simulation section of the training apparatus 8. The hydraulic / hydrological simulation unit monitors changes in the hydraulic / hydrological information report and outputs the information to the console 3 and the computer 4. The management operator performs training on monitoring and control operations of gates, valves, pumps, etc. in response to changes in hydraulic and hydrological information.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, in addition to the control facilities such as the gate valve, the pump, etc., the change of the hydraulic information is simulated for the whole water facility such as the irrigation channel, and the change of the gate valve, the pump, etc. is performed. By being able to train the supervisory control operation, it becomes possible to grasp the operability, responsiveness, specialty, etc. of the whole water facility.

Embodiment 5 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the training data 8a in the training apparatus 8 simulates the operation of a gate, valve, pump and the like. It comprises a gate / valve / pump simulating unit, a hydraulic / hydrological simulating unit for simulating hydraulic / hydrological data, and a training data external input unit for the management operator to set time series data for training.

Next, the operation will be described. In the training data external input unit of the training device 8, the operation manager arbitrarily sets training time-series data and performs training based on the data.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the operator can arbitrarily set the training hydraulic / hydraulic data and try various kinds of monitoring and control, and can effectively use the water and evenly distribute the water. Can be realized.

Embodiment 6 FIG. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the training data 8a in the training apparatus 8 simulates the operation of a gate, a valve, a pump, and the like. A gate / valve / pump simulation unit, a hydraulic / hydrology simulation unit for simulating hydraulic / hydrological data, and a training data setting unit for the administrator to select past time-series data stored in the computer 4 Is what is done.

Next, the operation will be described. In the training data setting section of the training device 8, the operation manager selects past time series data and performs training.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the training of the monitoring control can be performed using the past hydraulic and hydrological data, so that it is possible to extract a method of improving the past monitoring control and taking measures.

Embodiment 7 FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. In the present embodiment, training data 8a in the training apparatus 8 simulates the operation of a gate, valve, pump and the like. It consists of a gate / valve / pump simulation unit, a hydraulic / hydrology simulation unit that simulates hydraulic / hydraulic data, and a training data prediction unit that predicts the hydraulic / hydrological information that will change in the future based on online hydraulic / hydrological information. Things.

Next, the operation will be described. The training data prediction unit of the training device 8 predicts time series data for training by using past hydraulic and hydrological information based on the progress of the data up to the present, and performs training.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to predict the changing hydraulic and hydrological information in the future based on the hydraulic and hydrological information of the on-line monitoring and control, to perform various monitoring and control, and to effectively use the water. Water utilization and equal distribution of water can be realized.

Embodiment 8 FIG. FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, training data 8a in the training apparatus 8 simulates operations of a gate, a valve, a pump, and the like. Gate / valve / pump simulation unit 81, hydraulic / hydrology simulation unit for simulating hydraulic / hydraulic data, training data external input unit for manager to set time-series data for training, and time-series data for training And a training speed adjusting unit for fast-forwarding the output time.

Next, the operation will be described. The training speed adjusting unit of the training device 8 performs the training by fast-forwarding the changing speed of the time series data.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the change of the time-series data can be quickly forwarded, various monitoring controls can be experienced in a short time, and the know-how of the skilled management operator can be taken over.

Embodiment 9 FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the training data 8a in the training apparatus 8 simulates the operation of a gate, a valve, a pump, and the like. Gate / valve / pump simulation unit, hydraulic / hydrology simulation unit to simulate hydraulic / hydraulic data, training data external input unit where the manager sets time series data for training, and gate / valve / pump etc. And an abnormal failure generating unit that simulates an abnormal / failure state.

Next, the operation will be described. An abnormal failure occurrence section of the training device 8 simulates abnormalities and failure states of gates, valves, pumps, and the like, and performs a response training in the event of an abnormal failure.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to promptly respond to the management / administrator when an abnormality or failure occurs in the gate, valve, pump or the like.

[0046]

According to the water management training apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, a console for switching to an online mode or a training mode and performing monitoring and control operations, and an input and output for relaying monitoring and control data in both modes. A processing device, a computer that performs various calculations on data in both modes, a display device that switches and displays monitoring and measurement data in both modes, and a training device that simulates training data and returns it to the input / output processing device. Since it is provided, know-how on monitoring and operating methods of the management equipment can be acquired in a short period of time.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the computer and the display device corresponding to the online mode and the training mode are separately provided, data processing such as online monitoring and control of the water management equipment is performed. In the case of conducting training operations using large-scale water management facilities with complicated facilities, acquire the know-how on monitoring and operation methods of management facilities in a short period of time while ensuring the reliability and responsiveness of online monitoring and control. Becomes possible.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, the operation console is provided with a display unit for displaying monitoring information, and an operation unit for operating a facility to be monitored and switching modes. The training equipment is equipped with a gate, valve and pump simulator that simulates monitoring and control conditions based on facility information. Can be performed.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with the hydraulic / hydraulic simulator for simulating the hydraulic / hydraulic information corresponding to the operation of the gate, valve, pump and the like. By simulating changes in hydraulic and hydrological information for the entire irrigation facilities such as irrigation canals in addition to the management facilities such as gates, valves, pumps, etc., it is possible to train monitoring and control operations of the gates, valves, pumps, etc. It is possible to grasp the responsiveness and specialness.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with the training data external input section for setting the time series data for training by the management operator. Can be set arbitrarily by the administrator, and various monitoring controls can be attempted, and effective water use and equal distribution of the water can be realized.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the training apparatus is provided with the training data setting section for the management operator to select the past time series data, the past hydraulic and hydrological data can be used. Monitoring and control training can be performed by using this method, and it is possible to improve past monitoring and control and extract countermeasures.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the training apparatus is provided with the training data predicting unit for predicting the changing hydraulic and hydrological information based on the online hydraulic and hydrological information. Various monitoring controls can be attempted, and effective water use and even distribution of service water can be realized.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the training apparatus is provided with the training speed adjusting section for fast-forwarding the time-series data output time for training, the change of the time-series data can be fast-forwarded. Thereby, various supervisory controls can be experienced in a short time, and it is possible to take over the know-how of a skilled management operator.

According to the water management training apparatus according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the training apparatus is provided with an abnormality / failure generating section for simulating an abnormal / failure state of the gate valve / pump, etc.・ It is possible for the management operator to quickly respond when an abnormality or failure occurs in the pump or the like.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a water management training apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a conventional water management training facility.

[Explanation of symbols]

3 console, 4 computer, 5 display device, 7 input / output processing device, 8 training device.

Claims (9)

[Claims] A console for switching between an online mode and a training mode to perform monitoring and control operations, an input / output processor for relaying monitoring and control data in both modes, a computer for performing various operations on data in both modes, A water management training device, comprising: a display device for switching and displaying monitoring / measurement data in both modes; and a training device for simulating the training data and returning it to the input / output processing device. 2. The water management training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a computer and a display device respectively corresponding to the online mode and the training mode are separately provided. 3. An operation console is provided with a display unit for displaying monitoring information, an operation unit for operating a facility to be monitored and a mode switching operation, and the training apparatus displays a monitoring control state based on the facility information. 3. A simulated gate valve / pump simulating unit is provided.
Water management training device as described. 4. The water management training apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a hydraulic / hydraulic simulator for simulating hydraulic / hydraulic information corresponding to the operation of the gate valve / pump. 5. The water management training apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a training data external input unit for setting time series data for training by a manager. 6. The water management training apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a training data setting unit that allows the management operator to select past time series data. 7. The training system for water management according to claim 4, wherein the training device is provided with a training data predicting unit for predicting the changing hydraulic and hydrological information based on the online hydraulic and hydrological information. 8. The water management training apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the training apparatus is provided with a training speed adjusting unit for rapidly feeding the time series data output time for training. 9. The water management training apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the training apparatus is provided with an abnormality / failure generating section for simulating an abnormal / failure state of a gate, valve, pump or the like.