HRP20211681T1 - Sigurnosni metak s punom metalnom košuljicom, posebno za višenamjenske primjene - Google Patents
Sigurnosni metak s punom metalnom košuljicom, posebno za višenamjenske primjene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20211681T1 HRP20211681T1 HRP20211681TT HRP20211681T HRP20211681T1 HR P20211681 T1 HRP20211681 T1 HR P20211681T1 HR P20211681T T HRP20211681T T HR P20211681TT HR P20211681 T HRP20211681 T HR P20211681T HR P20211681 T1 HRP20211681 T1 HR P20211681T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- full jacket
- full
- jacket according
- safety
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSSAUVYLDMOABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Co] Chemical compound [Mg].[Co] LSSAUVYLDMOABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/74—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/04—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
- F42B12/06—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with hard or heavy core; Kinetic energy penetrators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/20—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
- F42B12/207—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type characterised by the explosive material or the construction of the high explosive warhead, e.g. insensitive ammunition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/76—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing
- F42B12/78—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing of jackets for smallarm bullets ; Jacketed bullets or projectiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Claims (17)
1. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom koji ima punu košuljicu (1) i središnju penetracijsku jezgru (6) centriranu u punoj košuljici s prednjim, slijepim udubljenjem nalik na rupu (5) koje je ispunjeno eksplozivnim sredstvom (5'), pri čemu penetracijska jezgra (6) ima najmanje jedno prvo i jedno drugo klinasto suženje (10, 11), pri čemu puna košuljica (1) ima obodne zareze (1') u prednjem području (6') penetracijske jezgre (6), pri čemu se pri udaru u metu nastali središnji udarni val koji djeluje sprijeda na eksplozivno sredstvo (5') i udubljenje u penetracijskoj jezgri (6) raspršuje unutar mete, pri čemu se na obodnim zarezima (1') i/ili klinastim suženjima (11, 12) udarni valovi (S1, S2) reflektiraju na punu košuljicu (1) i/ili u penetracijsku jezgru (6) i pri čemu isti udaraju u eksplozivno sredstvo (5), suprotno usmjerenim udarnim valovima (S1, S3; S2'), tako da se razvijaju kompresije koje se međusobno suprotstavljaju, koje izravno iniciraju eksplozivno sredstvo (5).
2. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što se dio vanjskih ležećih udarnih valova (Si) vodi od obodnih zareza (1') pune košuljice (1) do udubljenja (5b).
3. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time što se dio vanjskih ležećih udarnih valova (S1) reflektira na prednjoj strani (11') drugog suženja (11) penetracijske jezgre (6) i vodi se do vrha sa stražnje strane (5b) udubljenja (5).
4. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 3, naznačen time što je prednja strana (11') prvog i/ili drugog suženja (11) gornja strana klina, koja je naročito oblikovana ravno ili konveksno.
5. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je prednja strana (11') drugog suženja usmjerena ortogonalno na pretpostavljeni reflektirani udarni val (S2').
6. Sigurnosni projektil s punom metalnom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što udubljenje (5) tvori stranu konusa (5a) sa stražnje strane s vrhom (5b), pri čemu je rezultirajući kut konusa od 90° do 130°, poželjno 120°.
7. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je prvo klinasto suženje (10) oblikovano na takav način da propušta glavne amplitude reflektiranog udarnog vala (S2') i da su optimalne unaprijed određene točke loma (Z).
8. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je čelični vrh (4) kaljen i sadrži središnji titanski zatik (3).
9. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što penetracijska jezgra (6) na stražnjoj strani pruža udubljenje u obliku slijepe rupe (12), u koje je uvedena metalna čahura (14), koja sadrži naboj za označavanje (13).
10. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što elastična čahura (7) sadrži pirotehničku smjesu, pri čemu polimerna matrica, poželjno polieter keton, sadrži ugrađeni metalni prah, kao što je titanijev, magnezijev, aluminijev ili cirkonijev prah i/ili njihova smjesa.
11. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što su penetracijska jezgra (6) i prednji dio (6') koji tvore prednje, udubljenje (5) nalik slijepoj rupi, izrađeni u jednom komadu, naročito metalnom komadu, pri čemu je naročito jednodijelna penetracijska jezgra (6) izrađena od čelika poželjno bez dodatka magnezij kobalta.
12. Sigurnosni projektil s punom košuljicom prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je prednja strana penetracijske jezgre sa stražnje strane oblikovana jednoliko ili konveksno, naročito time što su udarni valovi (S2) usmjereni prema udubljenju (5).
13. Upotreba sigurnosnog projektila s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 8 za specifično hvatanje vozila za bijeg.
14. Upotreba sigurnosnog projektila s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 12 kao višenamjenskog projektila protiv lako oklopljenih objekata.
15. Upotreba sigurnosnog projektila s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 12 u tehnologiji proizvodnje ili popravka i u spasilačkim službama, za oblikovanje bušotina bez alatnih strojeva.
16. Upotreba sigurnosnog projektila s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 12 u rudarstvu, u građevinarstvu za pripremu eksplozijskih rupa, izlaznih bušotina, injektiranje i otpuštanje tlaka.
17. Upotreba sigurnosnog projektila s punom košuljicom prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 do 12 za postupno pomicanje bušotina tijekom istraživanja sirovina.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2017/055447 WO2019048914A1 (de) | 2017-09-09 | 2017-09-09 | Vollmantel-sicherheitsgeschoss, insbesondere für mehrzweckanwendungen |
| PCT/EP2018/074315 WO2019048678A1 (de) | 2017-09-09 | 2018-09-10 | Vollmantel-sicherheitsgeschoss, insbesondere für mehrzweckanwendungen |
| EP18762548.8A EP3679315B1 (de) | 2017-09-09 | 2018-09-10 | Vollmantel-sicherheitsgeschoss, insbesondere für mehrzweckanwendungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20211681T1 true HRP20211681T1 (hr) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=59966800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20211681TT HRP20211681T1 (hr) | 2017-09-09 | 2018-09-10 | Sigurnosni metak s punom metalnom košuljicom, posebno za višenamjenske primjene |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10976143B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3679315B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP7108685B2 (hr) |
| KR (1) | KR20200084325A (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN111433554B (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2018328056B2 (hr) |
| BR (1) | BR112020004521B1 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA3074896A1 (hr) |
| CL (1) | CL2020000590A1 (hr) |
| CO (1) | CO2020004185A2 (hr) |
| CR (1) | CR20200155A (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3679315T3 (hr) |
| EA (1) | EA038243B1 (hr) |
| EC (1) | ECSP20021970A (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20211681T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE056480T2 (hr) |
| IL (1) | IL273134A (hr) |
| JO (1) | JOP20200051A1 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3679315T (hr) |
| MA (1) | MA50072A (hr) |
| MX (1) | MX2020002616A (hr) |
| PE (1) | PE20201127A1 (hr) |
| PH (1) | PH12020500449A1 (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS62590B1 (hr) |
| SA (1) | SA520411496B1 (hr) |
| SG (1) | SG11202002112WA (hr) |
| SI (1) | SI3679315T1 (hr) |
| UA (1) | UA125975C2 (hr) |
| WO (2) | WO2019048914A1 (hr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA202001711B (hr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017106526A1 (de) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Geschoss, insbesondere im Mittelkaliberbereich |
| US11333472B1 (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2022-05-17 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Reduced stiffness barrel fired projectile |
| DE102019135870A1 (de) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Projektil und Munition |
| CN111595211B (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2024-06-04 | 湖南天合终极防务科技实业有限公司 | 一种高穿透子弹 |
| CN115485540A (zh) | 2020-07-08 | 2022-12-16 | 株式会社Lg新能源 | 有缺陷多孔片材检测系统和检测方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1240760B (de) | 1962-12-24 | 1967-05-18 | Diehl Fa | Panzerbrandgeschoss |
| NO137297C (no) | 1976-07-01 | 1978-02-01 | Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | Prosjektil. |
| US4444112A (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1984-04-24 | A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | Multi-capability projectile and method of making same |
| BE905373A (fr) * | 1986-09-04 | 1987-03-04 | Herstal Sa | Projectile a effets multiples. |
| FR2615937B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1989-09-08 | Ladriere Serge | Perfectionnements apportes aux projectiles perforants |
| NO172865B1 (no) | 1991-08-01 | 1993-09-15 | Raufoss As | Flereffekt-prosjektil og fremgangsmate ved dets fremstilling |
| DE19948710B4 (de) * | 1999-10-09 | 2006-03-02 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Flügelstabilisiertes Wuchtgeschoß |
| EP1167914A1 (de) | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-02 | SM Schweizerische Munitionsunternehmung AG | Selbstangetriebenes Geschoss mit einem Durchschlagskern |
| US20030140811A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-31 | General Dynamics Ordnance & Tactical Systems, Inc. | Medium caliber high explosive dual-purpose projectile with dual function fuze |
| JP4713577B2 (ja) | 2004-05-11 | 2011-06-29 | ルアグ・アモーテツク | 無鉛弾丸 |
| JP2006132874A (ja) | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 弾丸 |
| FR2910612B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-10-02 | Ateliers Mecaniques De Pont Su | Bombe aerienne de penetration munie d'un revetement externe. |
| JP5623386B2 (ja) | 2008-04-25 | 2014-11-12 | レイセオン カンパニー | 高インパルスのヒューズブースタ用方法及び装置 |
| US9587918B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-07 | True Velocity, Inc. | Ammunition having a projectile made by metal injection molding |
-
2017
- 2017-09-09 WO PCT/IB2017/055447 patent/WO2019048914A1/de active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 RS RS20211410A patent/RS62590B1/sr unknown
- 2018-09-10 PE PE2020000335A patent/PE20201127A1/es unknown
- 2018-09-10 WO PCT/EP2018/074315 patent/WO2019048678A1/de active Application Filing
- 2018-09-10 US US16/644,618 patent/US10976143B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-10 MA MA050072A patent/MA50072A/fr unknown
- 2018-09-10 CR CR20200155A patent/CR20200155A/es unknown
- 2018-09-10 JO JOP/2020/0051A patent/JOP20200051A1/ar unknown
- 2018-09-10 HU HUE18762548A patent/HUE056480T2/hu unknown
- 2018-09-10 LT LTEPPCT/EP2018/074315T patent/LT3679315T/lt unknown
- 2018-09-10 UA UAA202002293A patent/UA125975C2/uk unknown
- 2018-09-10 MX MX2020002616A patent/MX2020002616A/es unknown
- 2018-09-10 BR BR112020004521-7A patent/BR112020004521B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2018-09-10 EP EP18762548.8A patent/EP3679315B1/de active Active
- 2018-09-10 CA CA3074896A patent/CA3074896A1/en active Pending
- 2018-09-10 HR HRP20211681TT patent/HRP20211681T1/hr unknown
- 2018-09-10 KR KR1020207010385A patent/KR20200084325A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-09-10 SG SG11202002112WA patent/SG11202002112WA/en unknown
- 2018-09-10 JP JP2020513693A patent/JP7108685B2/ja active Active
- 2018-09-10 SI SI201830461T patent/SI3679315T1/sl unknown
- 2018-09-10 DK DK18762548.8T patent/DK3679315T3/da active
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201880072506.XA patent/CN111433554B/zh active Active
- 2018-09-10 AU AU2018328056A patent/AU2018328056B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-10 EA EA202090684A patent/EA038243B1/ru unknown
-
2020
- 2020-03-06 PH PH12020500449A patent/PH12020500449A1/en unknown
- 2020-03-08 IL IL273134A patent/IL273134A/en unknown
- 2020-03-09 SA SA520411496A patent/SA520411496B1/ar unknown
- 2020-03-09 CL CL2020000590A patent/CL2020000590A1/es unknown
- 2020-03-18 ZA ZA2020/01711A patent/ZA202001711B/en unknown
- 2020-04-03 CO CONC2020/0004185A patent/CO2020004185A2/es unknown
- 2020-04-09 EC ECSENADI202021970A patent/ECSP20021970A/es unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| HRP20211681T1 (hr) | Sigurnosni metak s punom metalnom košuljicom, posebno za višenamjenske primjene | |
| Peng et al. | A note on the deep penetration and perforation of hard projectiles into thick targets | |
| Feng et al. | Thick plain concrete targets subjected to high speed penetration of 30CrMnSiNi2A steel projectiles: tests and analyses | |
| Chen et al. | Transition from nondeformable projectile penetration to semihydrodynamic penetration | |
| Wen et al. | A note on the deep penetration of projectiles into concrete | |
| Hu et al. | Impact resistance of concrete targets pre-damaged by explosively formed projectile (EFP) against rigid projectile | |
| Senthil et al. | Experimental and numerical studies on mild steel plates against 7.62 API projectiles | |
| US20060027132A1 (en) | Cartridge and a method of preparing at least one radial incision in the body of the bullet of the cartridge | |
| Lou et al. | Long-rod penetration: the transition zone between rigid and hydrodynamic penetration modes | |
| Gao et al. | Experimental study of the oblique impact and ricochet characteristics of cylindrical fragments | |
| Wen et al. | Analytical models for the penetration of semi-infinite targets by rigid, deformable and erosive long rods | |
| Seifoori et al. | A semianalytical and numerical study of penetration and perforation of an ogive-nose projectile into concrete targets under normal impact | |
| Bless et al. | Dynamic fracture of tungsten heavy alloys | |
| NZ763246B2 (en) | Full Jacket Safety Projectile, Particularly for Multipurpose Applications | |
| Vural et al. | Ballistic performance of alumina ceramic armors | |
| He et al. | A three-stage model for the perforation of finite metallic plates by long rods at high velocities | |
| Kim et al. | Penetration analysis of projectile with inclined concrete target | |
| Wu | Mechanism of high-velocity projectile penetration into concrete | |
| Vahedi | Analytical and numerical analysis of long rod projectile penetrating into concrete and concrete/steel targets | |
| Chocron et al. | Hypervelocity impact on concrete and sandstone: momentum enhancement from tests and hydrocode simulations | |
| DE3933442A1 (de) | Fluegelstabilisiertes geschoss | |
| Chen et al. | Studies on buckling and failure of projectiles under perforation | |
| Heider et al. | Simulation of geopenetrator impact in the high velocity regime | |
| Fras et al. | Strikers with different nose shape impacting an armour steel-numerical modelling | |
| Huang et al. | Performance of different projectile nose shapes in normal penetrating armor targets |