GB822603A - Improvements in chlorite bleaching processes - Google Patents
Improvements in chlorite bleaching processesInfo
- Publication number
- GB822603A GB822603A GB26085/55A GB2608555A GB822603A GB 822603 A GB822603 A GB 822603A GB 26085/55 A GB26085/55 A GB 26085/55A GB 2608555 A GB2608555 A GB 2608555A GB 822603 A GB822603 A GB 822603A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- allowed
- treated
- remain
- goods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
- D06L4/24—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using chlorites or chlorine dioxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Fibrous materials or fabrics of native or regenerated cellulose, cellulose esters, or organic condensation or polymerization products are impregnated with a chlorite solution having a pH of 3.5 to 5.0, removed from the solution and allowed to remain in the atmosphere at a temperature between 40 DEG C. and 73 DEG C. until the desired bleaching effect is achieved. In a modification of the process, the goods are impregnated with a neutral or weakly alkaline chlorite solution and, after removal from the solution, are treated with a volatile acid and steam to bring the pH to 3.5 to 5, whereafter the goods are allowed to remain in the atmosphere at a temperature between 40 DEG and 73 DEG C. In examples: (1) cotton goods, after treating with an aqueous solution containing sodium chlorite, an alkylaryl sulphonate and methyl taurine at a pH of 4.8 and temperature of 60 DEG C., are allowed to remain at 60 DEG C. for 5 hours; (2) cotton fabric, after treating at 30 DEG C. with a solution containing sodium chlorite and an alkylaryl sulphonate, remains at 60 DEG C. for 4 hours and is then treated with oleyl methyl taurine; (3) mercerized cotton, after being impregnated at 25 DEG C. with a solution containing sodium chlorite and a condensation product of a high M.W. fatty acid with an amino-carboxylic acid, lysalbine or a protalkinic acid at a pH of 8, is squeezed to a moisture content of 100%, heated to 70 DEG C. with steam containing acetic acid and allowed to remain at 63 DEG C. for 3 hours; (4) linen tow is treated at 30 DEG C. with sodium chlorite at a pH of 4.8 and allowed to remain overnight at 40 DEG C.; it is then treated with water at 60 DEG C. and with a solution at 75 DEG to 80 DEG C. containing hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide, calcined sodium carbonate and water-glass. Example 5 relates to the treatment of viscose rayon and Example 6 to polyamide fibres. In Example 7, cotton goods are treated at 90 DEG C. with a solution containing a mixture of an alkylarylsulphonate and an alkylphenylpolyglycol ether. Cotton goods may be scoured before the process.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2900219X | 1954-09-09 | ||
DEF15697A DE1013253B (en) | 1954-09-11 | 1954-09-11 | Method of bleaching with chlorites |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB822603A true GB822603A (en) | 1959-10-28 |
Family
ID=32327382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26085/55A Expired GB822603A (en) | 1954-09-09 | 1955-09-12 | Improvements in chlorite bleaching processes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2900219A (en) |
BE (1) | BE541207A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1138346A (en) |
GB (1) | GB822603A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3790343A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1974-02-05 | S Ikeda | Method for bleaching fibrous materials and compositions therefor |
US3962112A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-06-08 | Charles William Shaheen | Composition and process for removing sulfur dioxide from combustion gases |
US4880556A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1989-11-14 | The Drackett Company | Aqueous alkali metal halogenite compositions containing a colorant |
US4963287A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1990-10-16 | The Drackett Company | Aqueous alkali metal halogenite compositions |
US5370707A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1994-12-06 | Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. | Method for bleaching cloth |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2145062A (en) * | 1930-04-17 | 1939-01-24 | Mathieson Alkali Works Inc | Bleaching of cellulosic materials |
US2100496A (en) * | 1936-02-18 | 1937-11-30 | Mathieson Alkali Works Inc | Bleaching of cellulosic materials |
GB552711A (en) * | 1940-09-18 | 1943-04-21 | Mathieson Alkali Works | Improvements in bleaching and finishing textiles |
GB552567A (en) * | 1940-09-27 | 1943-04-14 | Mathieson Alkali Works | Improvements in textile finishing |
US2521340A (en) * | 1945-05-16 | 1950-09-05 | Olin Mathieson | Bleaching of cellulosic textiles |
DE941665C (en) * | 1951-04-19 | 1956-04-19 | Val Mehler Segeltuchweberei Ag | Process for bleaching textiles |
DE1008701B (en) * | 1952-06-07 | 1957-05-23 | Degussa | Process for bleaching cellulosic material with sodium chlorite |
-
0
- BE BE541207D patent/BE541207A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-09-07 US US533005A patent/US2900219A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1955-09-09 FR FR1138346D patent/FR1138346A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-09-12 GB GB26085/55A patent/GB822603A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1138346A (en) | 1957-06-12 |
US2900219A (en) | 1959-08-18 |
BE541207A (en) |
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