FR2567950A1 - Hinge of the looped-pin type - Google Patents
Hinge of the looped-pin type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2567950A1 FR2567950A1 FR8412033A FR8412033A FR2567950A1 FR 2567950 A1 FR2567950 A1 FR 2567950A1 FR 8412033 A FR8412033 A FR 8412033A FR 8412033 A FR8412033 A FR 8412033A FR 2567950 A1 FR2567950 A1 FR 2567950A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- leaf
- diameter
- screw
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/51—Screwing or bolting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/622—Dowels; Pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention se rapporte à une charnière du type fiche à lacet. The invention relates to a hinge of the lace plug type.
Elle s'applique plus particulièrement mais non exclusivement aux charnières d'ameublement du type fiche à lacet. It applies more particularly but not exclusively to furniture hinges of the lace plug type.
Les charnières à lacets se composent classiquement d'une penture cylindrique qui, pour être fixée au battant de la porte, est généralement plaquée contre le champ de ce battant, et présente classiquement des perçages transversaux dans lesquels sont engagés des éléments d'ancrage dans le battant tels des vis dont la tête s'appuie sur une face de butée telle le fond d'un lamage coaxial au perçage qu'elle traverse et qui, pour s'articuler sur le dormant, présente près de chacune de ses extrémités, perpendiculairement à l'axe de la penture et libre én rotation autour de cet axe, un doigt engagé dans un perçage prévu à cet effet dans le dormant et retenu dans ce perçage par tout moyen connu, par exemple par vissage sur son extrémité libre d'un écrou prennant appui contre la face du dormant opposée à celle recevant le battant. The lace hinges typically consist of a cylindrical hinge which, to be fixed to the door leaf, is generally pressed against the field of this leaf, and conventionally has transverse holes in which are engaged anchoring elements in the beating like screws, the head of which rests on an abutment face such as the bottom of a counterbore coaxial with the bore it crosses and which, to articulate on the frame, presents near each of its ends, perpendicular to the hinge axis and free to rotate about this axis, a finger engaged in a hole provided for this purpose in the frame and retained in this hole by any known means, for example by screwing on its free end a nut bearing against the side of the frame opposite to that receiving the leaf.
Bien entendu, afin que la tête de la vis ne forme pas de saillie inesthétique et/ou genant la manoeuvre, elle est noyée dans la dite penture. Of course, so that the head of the screw does not form an unsightly projection and / or obstructing the operation, it is embedded in said hinge.
Cependant, l'ouverture du lamage laisse apparaître la tête de la vis ce qui est assez inesthétique. However, the opening of the counterbore reveals the head of the screw which is quite unsightly.
En vue de remédier à cet inconvénient, plutôt que d'utiliser un obturateur tel un bouchon coiffant la tête de la vis, il est connu d'utiliser une bague montée coulissante sur la penture et de hauteur suffisante pour être placée de manière à dissimuler le lamage. In order to remedy this drawback, rather than using a shutter such as a cap covering the head of the screw, it is known to use a ring mounted sliding on the hinge and of sufficient height to be placed so as to conceal the counterbore.
Pour pouvoir venir recouvrir le lamage et être maintenue en bonne place, la bague présente une échancrure débouchant latéralement qui vient s'engager sur la tige de la vis juste à sa sortie de la face de la penture. In order to be able to cover the counterbore and to be kept in good place, the ring has a notch opening out laterally which engages on the rod of the screw just at its exit from the face of the hinge.
On comprend que, pour la dépose du battant de la porte, s'il suffit de soulever les bagues pour découvrir les ouvertures des lamages et donner accés aux vis, il faut dévisser la penture pour démonter le battant. It is understood that, for the removal of the door leaf, if it suffices to lift the rings to uncover the openings in the counterbores and give access to the screws, the hinge must be unscrewed to dismantle the leaf.
Afin d'éviter la bague cache vis et/ou de laisser un perçage ou la tête de vis à la vue, il est connu de réaliser dans la penture, depuis sa face d'appui sur le battant, des trous borgnes par exemple taraudés pour recevoir des doigts filetés dont la fixation dans le battant nécessite un montage spécial ou en forme de boutonnière (FR-A-2.331.665) c'est à dire présentant un perçage suffisamment important pour laisser passage à la tête d'une vis et dans lequel perçage débouche une échancrure de largeur insuffisante pour laisser passage à la tête de la vis et s'engageant sur la tige de la vis, à sa sortie de la penture. In order to avoid the screw cover ring and / or to leave a hole or the screw head visible, it is known practice to make blind holes in the hinge, for example tapped for receive threaded fingers whose fixing in the leaf requires special mounting or in the form of a buttonhole (FR-A-2,333,665), that is to say having a sufficiently large hole to allow passage to the head of a screw and in which drilling opens a notch of insufficient width to allow passage to the head of the screw and engaging on the rod of the screw, at its exit from the hinge.
Dans le premier cas, les moyens de fixation au battant sont complexes et le démontage du battant nécessite encore le dévissage de la penture du battant. In the first case, the means of attachment to the leaf are complex and the disassembly of the leaf still requires unscrewing the hinge of the leaf.
Dans le second cas, le battant peut être ôté sans dévisser la penture, celle-ci doit être au moins localement fortement évidée pour laisser passer la tête de vis et, sauf à avoir une section importante, elle est donc affaiblie. In the second case, the leaf can be removed without unscrewing the hinge, it must be at least locally strongly recessed to allow the screw head to pass and, unless there is a large section, it is therefore weakened.
De plus, la réalisation de la boutonnière nécessite un outillage spécial augmentant le prix de revient. In addition, the production of the buttonhole requires special tools increasing the cost price.
Un résultat que l'invention vise à obtenir est une charnière du type précité qui, tout en permettant la pose et la dépose du battant sans dévisser la penture, est de réalisation simple, robuste et de prix de revient modéré. A result that the invention aims to obtain is a hinge of the aforementioned type which, while allowing the installation and removal of the leaf without unscrewing the hinge, is simple, robust and of moderate cost price.
A cet effet, elle a pour objet une charnière du type précité notamment caractérisée en ce que
- d'une part, chaque perçage est de diamètre suffisant pour, depuis la face en vis à vis du battant, laisser pénétrer librement la tête de la vis,
- d'autre part, chaque vis présente dans le plan de la face en vis à vis du battant, une face séparant deux portées de diamètre différent dont celle du plus petit diamètre est située hors de la penture et s'étend sur une longueur au moins égale à l'épaisseur de la bague et enfin,
- l'échancrure a une largeur au moins égale au diamètre de cette portée de plus petit diamètre et quoiqu'il en soit inférieure au diamètre de la portée de plus grand diamètre et située dans le perçage.To this end, it relates to a hinge of the aforementioned type, in particular characterized in that
on the one hand, each hole is of sufficient diameter to allow the head of the screw to penetrate freely from the opposite face of the leaf,
- on the other hand, each screw present in the plane of the face opposite the leaf, a face separating two spans of different diameter including that of the smallest diameter is located outside the hinge and extends over a length at less equal to the thickness of the ring and finally,
- The notch has a width at least equal to the diameter of this bearing of smaller diameter and although it is less than the diameter of the bearing of larger diameter and located in the bore.
Elle sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description ci-après faite, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en regard du dessin ci-annexé, qui représente schématiquement
- figure 1: une vue en coupe partielle de la charnière,
- figure 2: une coupe selon II-II de la figure 1.It will be clearly understood with the aid of the description below, given by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to the attached drawing, which schematically represents
- Figure 1: a partial sectional view of the hinge,
- Figure 2: a section along II-II of Figure 1.
En se reportant au dessin, on voit qu'une charnière 1 du type fiche à lacet comporte une penture cylindrique 2 associée au champ 3 d'un battant 4 qui, par cette penture 2, s'articule contre un dormant 5,
Pour articuler le battant, la penture 2 présente au niveau de chacune de ses extrémités 6 (6a, 6b) perpendiculairement à l'axe de la penture 2 et libre en rotation autour de cet axe une fiche 9 que forme une broche cylindrique 10 (lOas 10b) engagée dans un perçage 11 (lia, 11b) prévu dans le dormant.Referring to the drawing, it can be seen that a hinge 1 of the lace plug type comprises a cylindrical hinge 2 associated with the field 3 of a leaf 4 which, by this hinge 2, is articulated against a frame 5,
To articulate the leaf, the hinge 2 has at each of its ends 6 (6a, 6b) perpendicular to the axis of the hinge 2 and free in rotation around this axis a plug 9 that forms a cylindrical pin 10 (lo 10b) engaged in a bore 11 (11a, 11b) provided in the frame.
Pour y être retenues, ces broches lova, 10b comportent chacune, à leur extrémité libre 13, un moyen d'ancrage 12 tel un filetage. To be retained there, these pins lova, 10b each comprise, at their free end 13, an anchoring means 12 such as a thread.
Pour être libre en rotation, la penture présente à chacune de ses extrémités, une gorge 7 (7a' 7b) circulaire recevant chacune l'un des anneaux 8 (8a, 8b) portant'la fiche 9. To be free to rotate, the hinge has at each of its ends, a circular groove 7 (7a '7b) each receiving one of the rings 8 (8a, 8b) carrying the plug 9.
Pour être associée au champ 3 du battant 4, la penture 2 est plaquée contre celui-ci et, par l'une de ses faces, pour y être retenue, elle présente des perçages transversaux 14 (14a, 14b) dans lesquels sont engagés des éléments d'ancrage 15 telles des vis 15a, 15b dont la tête 16 est logée dans le dit perçage 14as 14b
Pour dissimuler le sommet des têtes des vis apparaissant par l'ouverture de ces perçages 14a, 14b, on utilise des bagues 17 montées coulissantes sur la penture 2 et qui chacune 17a, 17b
comporte une échancrure 18 débouchant latéralement en vue de s'engager sur la tige de la vis traversant la penture 2.To be associated with the field 3 of the leaf 4, the hinge 2 is pressed against it and, by one of its faces, to be retained there, it has transverse holes 14 (14a, 14b) in which are engaged anchoring elements 15 such as screws 15a, 15b, the head 16 of which is housed in said bore 14as 14b
To hide the top of the heads of the screws appearing through the opening of these holes 14a, 14b, rings 17 are used which are slidably mounted on the hinge 2 and which each 17a, 17b
comprises a notch 18 opening laterally in order to engage on the rod of the screw passing through the hinge 2.
Selon une caractéristique de l'invention
- d'une part, chaque perçage 14 est de diamètre suffisant pour, dépuis la face en vis à vis du battant, laisser pénétrer librement la tette 16 de la vis 15,
- d'autre part, chaque vis 15 présente dans le plan de la face en vis à vis du battant, une face 20 séparant deux portées 21, 22 de diamètre différent dont celle 22 du plus petit diamètre est située hors de penture et s'étend sur une longueur au moins égale à l'épaisseur de la bague 17 et enfin,
- l'échancrure 18 a une largeur au moins égale au diamètre de cette portée 22 de plus petit diamètre et quoiqu'il en soit inférieure au diamètre de la portée 21 de plus grand diamètre et située dans le perçage 14.According to a characteristic of the invention
on the one hand, each hole 14 is of sufficient diameter to, from the face opposite the leaf, allow the head 16 of the screw 15 to penetrate freely,
- on the other hand, each screw 15 present in the plane of the face opposite the leaf, a face 20 separating two spans 21, 22 of different diameter including that 22 of the smallest diameter is located outside of hinge and s' extends over a length at least equal to the thickness of the ring 17 and finally,
the notch 18 has a width at least equal to the diameter of this bearing surface 22 of smaller diameter and although this is less than the diameter of the bearing surface 21 of larger diameter and located in the bore 14.
Les portées 21, 22 de différents diamètres peuvent être formées de la tête et de la tige d'une vis classique ou être créées par usinage d'une gorge 22 sur une tige filetée pour y délimiter une tête. The bearing surfaces 21, 22 of different diameters can be formed from the head and the rod of a conventional screw or be created by machining a groove 22 on a threaded rod to delimit a head.
Lorsque la bague 17 est coulissée vers la vis, la face interne 23 de la bague 17 forme une butée pour la face de séparation 20 et interdit le démontage de la penture. When the ring 17 is slid towards the screw, the internal face 23 of the ring 17 forms a stop for the separation face 20 and prevents disassembly of the hinge.
Par contre, lorsque la bague 17 est relevée, la tête 16 de la vis 15 peut sortir librement de son perçage 14 et la penture peut être dégagée sans dévissage. On the other hand, when the ring 17 is raised, the head 16 of the screw 15 can freely come out of its bore 14 and the hinge can be released without unscrewing.
Bien entendu, l'invention s'applique indifféremment aux charnières du type fiches à lacets en métal plein et en métal creux c'est à dire avec deux embouts et un tube au milieu. Of course, the invention applies equally to hinges of the lace-up type made of solid metal and of hollow metal, that is to say with two end pieces and a tube in the middle.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8412033A FR2567950B1 (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1984-07-23 | HINGE TYPE LACETHEAD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8412033A FR2567950B1 (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1984-07-23 | HINGE TYPE LACETHEAD |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2567950A1 true FR2567950A1 (en) | 1986-01-24 |
FR2567950B1 FR2567950B1 (en) | 1986-12-12 |
Family
ID=9306597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8412033A Expired FR2567950B1 (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1984-07-23 | HINGE TYPE LACETHEAD |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2567950B1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2594470A1 (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-08-21 | Bros Manuf Outillage Quincaill | Hinge with pins intended for fitting a door on a piece of furniture |
FR2616475A1 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-16 | Otlav Spa | Disassemblable elongate hinge intended for furniture |
FR2626036A1 (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-21 | Balasque Michel | Door hinge for furniture comprising one or more pins |
DE4219681A1 (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-14 | Southco | ADJUSTABLE LIFTING HINGE |
FR2691998A1 (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-12-10 | Safenice | Turned decorative hinge for furniture - has body fixed to pivot on one piece with screw at each end bushing inner end of body slotted for locking screw to it |
FR2694329A1 (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-02-04 | Safenice | Peg type hinge having fastening laces - has central body turning on edge of pivoted element by coupling laces fitting in screw in pivoted element |
FR2696495A1 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-08 | Safenice | Hinge for rapid fixation of two elements to be pivoted - has central body screwed to one pivoting element and turning on rings on other, with fastening pads covering heads of fixing screws at edge of each pivoted element |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2331665A1 (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-06-10 | Aubier Cuny Sa | Combined hinge and lock for furniture doors - has pin and socket assembly with gudgeon and notch lock system |
FR2345574A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-21 | Aubier Cuny Sa | Door hinge for furniture - comprises cylindrical tube attached by gudgeon pins to door panel, with screw rings attached to frame and rotating about tube |
FR2456819A1 (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1980-12-12 | Mekator | Garden furniture hinge unit - has parts secured to components by screws protruding at right angles covered by bushes |
-
1984
- 1984-07-23 FR FR8412033A patent/FR2567950B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2331665A1 (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-06-10 | Aubier Cuny Sa | Combined hinge and lock for furniture doors - has pin and socket assembly with gudgeon and notch lock system |
FR2345574A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-21 | Aubier Cuny Sa | Door hinge for furniture - comprises cylindrical tube attached by gudgeon pins to door panel, with screw rings attached to frame and rotating about tube |
FR2456819A1 (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1980-12-12 | Mekator | Garden furniture hinge unit - has parts secured to components by screws protruding at right angles covered by bushes |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2594470A1 (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-08-21 | Bros Manuf Outillage Quincaill | Hinge with pins intended for fitting a door on a piece of furniture |
FR2616475A1 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-16 | Otlav Spa | Disassemblable elongate hinge intended for furniture |
BE1002825A5 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1991-06-25 | Otlav Spa | DECOMPOSABLE EXTENSION HINGE FOR FURNITURE. |
FR2626036A1 (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-21 | Balasque Michel | Door hinge for furniture comprising one or more pins |
DE4219681A1 (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-14 | Southco | ADJUSTABLE LIFTING HINGE |
FR2691998A1 (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-12-10 | Safenice | Turned decorative hinge for furniture - has body fixed to pivot on one piece with screw at each end bushing inner end of body slotted for locking screw to it |
FR2694329A1 (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-02-04 | Safenice | Peg type hinge having fastening laces - has central body turning on edge of pivoted element by coupling laces fitting in screw in pivoted element |
FR2696495A1 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-08 | Safenice | Hinge for rapid fixation of two elements to be pivoted - has central body screwed to one pivoting element and turning on rings on other, with fastening pads covering heads of fixing screws at edge of each pivoted element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2567950B1 (en) | 1986-12-12 |
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