EP1462364A1 - Machine for making tubular bags - Google Patents
Machine for making tubular bags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1462364A1 EP1462364A1 EP04014688A EP04014688A EP1462364A1 EP 1462364 A1 EP1462364 A1 EP 1462364A1 EP 04014688 A EP04014688 A EP 04014688A EP 04014688 A EP04014688 A EP 04014688A EP 1462364 A1 EP1462364 A1 EP 1462364A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- edge
- welding device
- edges
- tubular bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/207—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles the web advancing continuously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2014—Tube advancing means
- B65B9/2021—Tube advancing means combined with longitudinal welding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2014—Tube advancing means
- B65B9/2028—Rollers or belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2042—Means for altering the cross-section of the tube filling opening prior to transversal sealing, e.g. tube spreading devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/213—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles the web having intermittent motion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/22—Forming shoulders; Tube formers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/10—Creating an off-center longitudinal seal on horizontal or vertical form fill seal [FFS] machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/12—Creating additional longitudinal welds on horizontal or vertical form fill seal [FFS] machines for stiffening packages or for creating package edges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2056—Machines for packages of special type or form
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tubular bag machine with a film web, one Supply roll, deflection rolls for feeding the flat film web to one Form shoulder, a film take-off for transporting the film web, a filling tube for Picking up the film web formed into a film tube, baking one Cross welding device for the production of cross seams, a separating device for Cutting the film tube and connected to the filling tube from the filling tube pointing, flat expansion elements, the in the film transport direction Spreading elements one edge welding device per each Spreading element is provided, which against that of one spreading element deflected hose edge is directed.
- Such a known tubular bag machine is used to manufacture Tubular bags, the four edges of which are welded. These tubular bags have one relatively good stability.
- tubular bag machine is known from IT 0 127 41 00 B. known in which a near-edge fin of a longitudinal seam on a film tube is applied.
- a bag with only four longitudinal weld seams does not have that Longitudinal seam impairing bag printing.
- the known tubular bag machines do not offer the possibility of bags with good handle opening aid or resealable aid so that they Help uses the special shape of the bag welded along its four edges.
- the invention is based on the problem of this disadvantage Eliminate tubular bag machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a separate longitudinal welding device for welding the edge of the hose adjacent area provided through the use of asymmetrical
- the longitudinal seam which otherwise runs in the middle of the bag, becomes the form shoulder in the area one edge of the bag, so that a separate, central longitudinal seam no longer occurs
- the longitudinal welding device (18) compared to it adjacent edge welding device (15) is offset towards the film edges (17)
- the film edges (17) in the form of a fin (22) point away from the film tube (8) or rest against the film tube (8)
- the longitudinal welding device (18) one Has a distance from the film edges (17) so that the film edges (17) remain unwelded.
- the unwelded edges can be gripped and manually be pulled apart to open the bag.
- the invention has the advantage that as a result of the two on a hose edge provided welding devices, namely an edge welding device and the separate longitudinal welding device, two longitudinal seams directly next to each other in the area the edge of the tube on which the film tube is closed lengthwise become.
- one seam can be considered to be relatively tear-proof and non-resealable seam may be provided, and the other seam may be considered light openable or serve as a reclosable seam.
- a seam is fulfilled primarily the purpose of bag stabilization due to their edge welding and the other seam serves as a secure bag closure.
- the edges sealing seams generally have a lower strength than the bags welding longitudinal seam.
- a bag produced in this way is also particularly important when the outer, ie. H.
- the first seam to be opened is a seam that can be opened easily, and the subsequent seam fulfills the function of edge stabilization.
- the first the seam to be opened can have a reclosing aid.
- the proposed tubular bag machine is used both for the production of bags, the edge of the film in the form of a fin points away from the bag (film tube), as well for bags, the foil edge in the form of an overlap seam or a fin on Bag (film tube) is in contact.
- the concern can e.g. B. by means of a corresponding Welding can be provided.
- the tubular bag machine can be operated continuously or clocked.
- the film take-off is carried out accordingly.
- the mode of operation is suitable for longitudinal sealing tapes (Claim 2) and a rotating system of cross jaws. Heat-sealing jaws, the can be operated in cycles (claim 3) in a clocked mode of operation be used.
- Gussets are used to create gussets in the film tube.
- a pair of gusset generators that move against each other is used to create two to pierce opposite gussets in the film tube.
- Tubular bag each with two opposite transverse seams welded.
- These bags are very dimensionally stable. They become top and bottom welded with cross seams.
- the gussets are in the transverse seams shrink wrapped.
- the bag is symmetrical with regard to its gusset arrangement and can be relatively round molded to give a can-like appearance in a framed shape have and to serve as a can replacement in the most advantageous way (material saving).
- the shape shoulder has a side slot through which the film edge is led out (claim 6), the tubular bag machine with a conventional, but slotted, asymmetrical shaped shoulder become.
- a preforming of the edges can be done in a technically simple manner and independently of the operating mode of the tubular bag machine take place if according to claim 7 in Area of the form shoulder two film retainers are provided, each between Two film spreaders are arranged around the film tube for one Preform edge welding. These film spreaders are used for a safe Preforming attached to the fill pipe (claim 8).
- Is a device for attaching a bag opening aid on the flat film web or a resealable aid, and is this help for the entry into the Longitudinal seam and / or the edges to be welded are provided (claim 9), so a selected seam can be equipped with appropriate help.
- a stripe-shaped peel layer to achieve an easy opening after gripping the film edges
- a double-sided adhesive tape to ensure a secure closure in connection with a To achieve reclosability, as well as a zipper reclosure strip to in particular to be able to use repeated reclosing.
- a flat film web 2 is separated from one Unwrapped supply roll 3 and an asymmetrical via a guide roller 4 Form shoulder 5 fed ( Figure 1).
- the collar-chest parts 34, 35 of the shape shoulder 5 are of different lengths.
- a film take-off 6 serves for the further transport of the film web 2.
- a filling tube 7 receives the film web 2 formed into a film tube 8.
- Jaws 9 of a transverse welding device 10 which are movable against one another serve the purpose Generation of transverse seams 11 on the film tube 8.
- the filling tube 7 fills the generated seams Pouch 13.
- the shape shoulder 7 offsets the film edges 17 lying one on top of the other to the right the side of the film tube 8.
- a separate longitudinal welding device 18 is for a welding of the area 19 adjacent to the hose edge 16 is provided, to create two welds directly next to each other.
- Longitudinal welding device 18 produces a longitudinal seam 20, whereas each Edge welding device 15 generates a welded edge 21 on the film tube 8.
- the longitudinal welding device 18 is opposite to that adjacent to it Edge welding device 15 offset towards the film edge 17.
- the film edge 17 itself remains unwelded and points in the form of a fin 22 away from the film tube 8. By pulling apart the film edges 17, the fin 22 and thus a bag can 13 can be torn open.
- the film take-off 6 is operated continuously.
- the longitudinal welding device 18 and the edge welding devices 15 are continuously driven, rotating Sealing bands.
- the edge welding devices 15 each have a counter holder 23 on.
- a pair 24 is in front of the film transport direction and a pair 25 provided after the cross welder 10.
- the distance 27 of the is a pair 24 from the cross sealer 10, in the film transport direction seen, equal to the distance 27 of the other pair 25 from the Cross welding device 10.
- the shape shoulder 5 has a lateral slot 28 through which the film edge 17 is led out ( Figure 1).
- two film retainers 29 provided on the filling tube 7, each arranged between two film spreaders 30 are to preform the film tube 8 for welding the edges 21.
- the bag opening aid 32 is one strip-shaped peel layer, which runs into the longitudinal seam 20 and serves one bags 13 produced in this way (FIG. 5) can be opened more easily.
- the bag 13 has four side folds 33 and is by means of the head and bottom one transverse seam 11 each closed. Next to one of its four welded edges 21 runs its longitudinal seam 20. Its fin 22 protrudes from the bag 13.
- Peel layer within the longitudinal seam 20 enables the longitudinal seam to be opened easily 20 by winding.
- FIG Bags 13 An arrangement of the longitudinal welding device 18 according to FIG Bags 13 are generated according to Figure 6.
- the longitudinal welding device 18 acts here against the flipped fin 22 and against the filling tube 7.
- the corresponding bag 13 thus has a folded longitudinal seam 20.
- the film edges 17 are unwelded and can therefore be pulled apart manually.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schlauchbeutelmaschine mit einer Folienbahn, einer Vorratsrolle, Umlenkrollen zur Zuführung der ebenen Folienbahn zu einer Formschulter, einem Folienabzug zum Transport der Folienbahn, einem Füllrohr zur Aufnahme der zu einem Folienschlauch umgeformten Folienbahn, Backen einer Querschweißeinrichtung zur Erzeugung von Quernähten, einer Trenneinrichtung zur Durchtrennung des Folienschlauches, und mit dem Füllrohr verbundenen, vom Füllrohr weg weisenden, flachen Spreizelementen, wobei in Folientransportrichtung den Spreizelementen nachgeordnet jeweils eine Kantenschweißeinrichtung pro Spreizelement vorgesehen ist, die gegen den von jeweils einem Spreizelement ausgelenkten Schlauchrand gerichtet ist.The invention relates to a tubular bag machine with a film web, one Supply roll, deflection rolls for feeding the flat film web to one Form shoulder, a film take-off for transporting the film web, a filling tube for Picking up the film web formed into a film tube, baking one Cross welding device for the production of cross seams, a separating device for Cutting the film tube and connected to the filling tube from the filling tube pointing, flat expansion elements, the in the film transport direction Spreading elements one edge welding device per each Spreading element is provided, which against that of one spreading element deflected hose edge is directed.
Eine derartige, bekannte Schlauchbeutelmaschine dient der Herstellung von Schlauchbeuteln, deren vier Kanten verschweißt sind. Diese Schlauchbeutel haben eine relativ gute Stabilität.Such a known tubular bag machine is used to manufacture Tubular bags, the four edges of which are welded. These tubular bags have one relatively good stability.
Bei einer aus der EP 0 627 355 A bekannten Schlauchbeutelmaschine wird mittels einer symmetrischen Formschulter eine beutelmittig angeordnete Längsnaht erzeugt. Die Kanten des Beutels werden separat verschweißt, so dass ein Beutel fünf längs verlaufende Schweißnähte aufweist.In a tubular bag machine known from EP 0 627 355 A, a symmetrical shape shoulder produces a longitudinal seam arranged in the middle of the bag. The Edges of the bag are welded separately, leaving one bag five along has running welds.
Des weiteren ist aus der IT 0 127 41 00 B eine derartige Schlauchbeutelmaschine bekannt, bei der eine kantennahe Flosse einer Längsnaht an einem Folienschlauch anliegt.Furthermore, such a tubular bag machine is known from IT 0 127 41 00 B. known in which a near-edge fin of a longitudinal seam on a film tube is applied.
Ein Beutel mit lediglich vier längs verlaufenden Schweißnähten weist keine die Beutelbedruckung beeinträchtigende Längsnaht auf. Für die Herstellung eines Beutels mit mittiger, die Beutelbedruckung dort unterbrechende Längsnaht wird eine herkömmliche, symmetrische Formschulter verwendet.A bag with only four longitudinal weld seams does not have that Longitudinal seam impairing bag printing. For making a bag with a longitudinal seam in the middle that interrupts the bag printing there conventional, symmetrical shape shoulder used.
Die bekannten Schlauchbeutelmaschinen bieten nicht die Möglichkeit, Beutel mit gut zu handhabender Öffnungshilfe oder Wiederverschließhilfe derart herzustellen, dass diese Hilfe die besondere Form des längs seinen vier Kanten verschweißten Beutels nutzt.The known tubular bag machines do not offer the possibility of bags with good handle opening aid or resealable aid so that they Help uses the special shape of the bag welded along its four edges.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, diesen Nachteil bei einer
Schlauchbeutelmaschine gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zu beseitigen. The invention is based on the problem of this disadvantage
Eliminate tubular bag machine according to the preamble of
Gelöst ist die Aufgabe gemäß dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1. Dabei ist eine separate Längsschweißeinrichtung für eine Verschweißung des dem Schlauchrand benachbarten Bereichs vorgesehen, durch den Einsatz der asymmetrischen Formschulter wird die ansonsten beutelmittig verlaufende Längsnaht in den Bereich einer Kante des Beutels gelegt, so dass eine separate, mittig verlaufende Längsnaht nicht mehr vorkommt, wobei die Längsschweißeinrichtung (18) gegenüber der ihr benachbarten Kantenschweißeinrichtung (15) zu den Folienrändern (17) hin versetzt ist, die Folienränder (17) in Form einer Flosse (22) vom Folienschlauch (8) weg weisen oder am Folienschlauch (8) anliegen, und die Längsschweißeinrichtung (18) einen Abstand zu den Folienrändern (17) aufweist, so dass die Folienränder (17) unverschweißt bleiben. Die unverschweißten Ränder können manuell ergriffen und auseinandergezogen werden, um derart den Beutel zu öffnen.The problem is solved in accordance with the characterizing part of claim 1 a separate longitudinal welding device for welding the edge of the hose adjacent area provided through the use of asymmetrical The longitudinal seam, which otherwise runs in the middle of the bag, becomes the form shoulder in the area one edge of the bag, so that a separate, central longitudinal seam no longer occurs, the longitudinal welding device (18) compared to it adjacent edge welding device (15) is offset towards the film edges (17), the film edges (17) in the form of a fin (22) point away from the film tube (8) or rest against the film tube (8), and the longitudinal welding device (18) one Has a distance from the film edges (17) so that the film edges (17) remain unwelded. The unwelded edges can be gripped and manually be pulled apart to open the bag.
Die Erfindung hat den Vorteil, dass infolge der beiden an einem Schlauchrand vorgesehenen Schweißeinrichtungen, nämlich einer Kantenschweißeinrichtung und der separaten Längsschweißeinrichtung, zwei Längsnähte direkt nebeneinander im Bereich des Schlauchrandes, an dem der Folienschlauch längs verschlossen wird, erzeugt werden. Von diesen beiden Längsnähten kann eine Naht als relativ aufreißsichere und nicht wiederverschließbare Naht vorgesehen sein, und die andere Naht kann als leicht zu öffnende oder als wieder verschließbare Naht dienen. Oder aber eine Naht erfüllt infolge ihrer Kantenverschweißung in erster Linie den Zweck einer Beutelstabilisierung und die andere Naht dient einem sicheren Beutelverschluss. Dann hat z. B. die Kanten verschweißende Naht im Allgemeinen eine geringere Festigkeit als die Beutel verschweißende Längsnaht.The invention has the advantage that as a result of the two on a hose edge provided welding devices, namely an edge welding device and the separate longitudinal welding device, two longitudinal seams directly next to each other in the area the edge of the tube on which the film tube is closed lengthwise become. Of these two longitudinal seams, one seam can be considered to be relatively tear-proof and non-resealable seam may be provided, and the other seam may be considered light openable or serve as a reclosable seam. Or a seam is fulfilled primarily the purpose of bag stabilization due to their edge welding and the other seam serves as a secure bag closure. Then z. B. the edges sealing seams generally have a lower strength than the bags welding longitudinal seam.
Besondere Bedeutung hat ein derart erzeugter Beutel auch dann, wenn die äußere, d. h. die zuerst zu öffnende Naht eine in einfacher Weise zu öffnende Naht ist, und die sich daran anschließende Naht die Funktion der Kantenstabilisierung erfüllt. Die zuerst zu öffnende Naht kann hierbei eine Wiederverschließhilfe aufweisen.A bag produced in this way is also particularly important when the outer, ie. H. the first seam to be opened is a seam that can be opened easily, and the subsequent seam fulfills the function of edge stabilization. The first the seam to be opened can have a reclosing aid.
Ist die Längsschweißeinrichtung gegenüber der ihr benachbarten Kantenschweißeinrichtung zum Folienrand hin versetzt, so bewirkt die Längsschweißeinrichtung den Verschluss des Folienschlauches an der Stelle, an welcher die beiden Folienränder zusammentreffen. An diesen Rändern schließt sich ein Kantenbereich an. Diese Anordnung erlaubt in einfacher Weise die Herstellung von an vier Kanten verschweißten Beuteln mit von einer Kante begrenzten Längsnaht. Die Kante kann hierbei auch ohne Beutel verschließende Eigenschaft ausgebildet sein.Is the longitudinal welding device compared to the adjacent edge welding device offset to the edge of the film, so the longitudinal welding device Closure of the film tube at the point where the two film edges meet. An edge area adjoins these edges. This Arrangement allows the production of welded on four edges in a simple manner Bags with longitudinal seam bounded by an edge. The edge can also be without Bag sealing property can be formed.
Die vorgeschlagene Schlauchbeutelmaschine dient sowohl zur Herstellung von Beuteln, deren Folienrand in Form einer Flosse vom Beutel (Folienschlauch) weg weist, als auch für Beutel, deren Folienrand in Form einer Überlappungsnaht oder einer Flosse am Beutel (Folienschlauch) anliegt. Das Anliegen kann z. B. mittels einer entsprechenden Verschweißung vorgesehen werden.The proposed tubular bag machine is used both for the production of bags, the edge of the film in the form of a fin points away from the bag (film tube), as well for bags, the foil edge in the form of an overlap seam or a fin on Bag (film tube) is in contact. The concern can e.g. B. by means of a corresponding Welding can be provided.
Die Schlauchbeutelmaschine kann kontinuierlich oder getaktet betrieben werden. Entsprechend erfolgt der Betrieb des Folienabzuges. Für eine kontinuierliche Betriebsweise eignen sich zum längs Verschweißen umlaufende Siegelbänder (Anspruch 2) und ein rotierendes System von Querbacken. Heißsiegelbacken, die taktweise betrieben werden (Anspruch 3) können bei einer getakteten Betriebsweise genutzt werden.The tubular bag machine can be operated continuously or clocked. The film take-off is carried out accordingly. For a continuous The mode of operation is suitable for longitudinal sealing tapes (Claim 2) and a rotating system of cross jaws. Heat-sealing jaws, the can be operated in cycles (claim 3) in a clocked mode of operation be used.
Seitenfaltenerzeuger dienen dazu, Seitenfalten im Folienschlauch zu erzeugen. Ein Paar gegeneinander beweglicher Seitenfaltenerzeuger wird genutzt, um zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenfalten in den Folienschlauch zu stechen. Derart werden mittels zwei Paaren von Seitenfaltenerzeugern, wobei ein Paar in Folientransportrichtung vor und ein Paar nach der Querschweißeinrichtung vorgesehen ist (Anspruch 4), Schlauchbeutel mit jeweils zwei gegenüber liegenden Quernähten verschweißt. Diese Beutel sind sehr formstabil. Sie werden kopfseitig und bodenseitig mittels Quernähten verschweißt. Die Seitenfalten werden in den Quernähten eingeschweißt. Ist der Abstand des einen Paars von der Querschweißeinrichtung gleich dem Abstand des anderen Paars von der Querschweißeinrichtung (Anspruch 5), so ist der Beutel hinsichtlich seiner Seitenfaltenanordnung symmetrisch und kann relativ rund geformt werden, um in auf Kanten gestellter Form ein Dosen ähnliches Aussehen zu haben und in vorteilhaftester Weise (Materialeinsparung) als Dosenersatz zu dienen.Gussets are used to create gussets in the film tube. On A pair of gusset generators that move against each other is used to create two to pierce opposite gussets in the film tube. Be like that by means of two pairs of gussets, one pair in Foil transport direction before and a pair after the cross sealing device is (claim 4), tubular bag, each with two opposite transverse seams welded. These bags are very dimensionally stable. They become top and bottom welded with cross seams. The gussets are in the transverse seams shrink wrapped. Is the distance of the one pair from the cross welding device the same the distance of the other pair from the cross welding device (claim 5) the bag is symmetrical with regard to its gusset arrangement and can be relatively round molded to give a can-like appearance in a framed shape have and to serve as a can replacement in the most advantageous way (material saving).
Weist die Formschulter einen seitlichen Schlitz auf, durch den der Folienrand herausgeführt wird (Anspruch 6), so kann die Schlauchbeutelmaschine mit einer herkömmlichen, jedoch geschlitzten, asymmetrischen Formschulter ausgerüstet werden. The shape shoulder has a side slot through which the film edge is led out (claim 6), the tubular bag machine with a conventional, but slotted, asymmetrical shaped shoulder become.
Eine Vorformung der Kanten kann in technisch einfachster Weise und unabhängig von
der Betriebsart der Schlauchbeutelmaschine erfolgen, wenn gemäss Anspruch 7 im
Bereich der Formschulter zwei Folienrückhalter vorgesehen sind, die jeweils zwischen
zwei Folienspreizern angeordnet sind, um den Folienschlauch für eine
Kantenverschweißung vorzuformen. Diese Folienspreizer werden für eine sichere
Vorformung am Füllrohr angebracht (Anspruch 8).A preforming of the edges can be done in a technically simple manner and independently of
the operating mode of the tubular bag machine take place if according to
Ist an der ebenen Folienbahn eine Einrichtung zum Anbringen einer Beutelöffnungshilfe
oder einer Wiederverschließhilfe angebracht, und ist diese Hilfe zum Einlauf in die
Längsnaht und/oder die zu verschweißenden Kanten vorgesehen (Anspruch 9), so kann
eine ausgewählte Naht mit einer entsprechenden Hilfe ausgestattet werden. Als Hilfe
eignen sich gemäss Anspruch 10 insbesondere eine streifenförmige Peelschicht, um
ein leichtes Öffnen nach Ergreifen der Folienränder zu erreichen, ein doppelseitig
klebender Klebestreifen, um einen sicheren Verschluss in Verbindung mit einer
Wiederverschließbarkeit zu erzielen, sowie ein Zipp-Wiederverschlussstreifen, um
insbesondere ein wiederholtes Wiederverschließen nutzen zu können.Is a device for attaching a bag opening aid on the flat film web
or a resealable aid, and is this help for the entry into the
Longitudinal seam and / or the edges to be welded are provided (claim 9), so
a selected seam can be equipped with appropriate help. As help
are particularly suitable according to
Im folgenden werden die erzeugten Schlauchbeutel und die erfindungsgemäße Schlauchbeutelmaschine an Hand von Ausführungsbeispiele darstellenden Figuren näher beschrieben. Es zeigt:
Figur 1- in einer Seitenansicht das Prinzip einer Schlauchbeutelmaschine zur Erzeugung eines Schlauchbeutels mit einer asymmetrischen Formschulter zur Umformung einer ebenen Folienbahn zu einem Folienschlauch, einem verjüngten Füllrohr, flachen Spreizelementen, geschlossenen, umlaufenden Backen einer Querschweißeinrichtung, mit gegen die ausgelenkten Schlauchränder gerichteten Kantenschweißeinrichtungen, sowie einer separaten Längsschweißeinrichtung;
Figur 2- in einem Schnitt entlang AA der
Figur 1 das Füllrohr mit vier Folienspreizern und jeweils einem Folienrückhalter zwischen zwei Folienspreizern; - Figur 3
- in einem Schnitt entlang BB der
Figur 1 das Füllrohr mit vier Spreizelementen, jeweils einer Kantenschweißeinrichtung pro Spreizelement, sowie einer separaten, zusätzlichen Längsschweißeinrichtung am Schlauchrand, wobei die Folienränder unverschweißt bleiben, um die erzeugten Schlauchbeutel in einfacher Weise öffnen zu können. Figur 4- in einem Schnitt einen Gegenstand analog Figur 3, jedoch mit umgelegtem Schlauchrand und versetzter, abgeänderter Längsschweißeinrichtung, wobei ebenso die Folienränder unverschweißt bleiben;
- Figur 5
- in einer perspektivischen Darstellung einen Schlauchbeutel mit jeweils zwei Seitenfalten pro Seite und mit an jeweils den beiden Rändern der beiden Seiten vorgesehenen, parallel zu einer Längsnaht verlaufenden verschweißten Kanten, sowie
Figur 6- in einer perspektivischen Darstellung einen Schlauchbeutel analog Figur 5, jedoch mit einem umgeklappten Randbereich des Beutels.
- Figure 1
- In a side view, the principle of a tubular bag machine for producing a tubular bag with an asymmetrical shape shoulder for forming a flat film web into a film tube, a tapered filling tube, flat expansion elements, closed, circumferential jaws of a cross-welding device, with edge welding devices directed against the deflected tube edges, and a separate longitudinal welding device ;
- Figure 2
- in a section along AA of Figure 1, the fill tube with four film spreaders and one film retainer between two film spreaders;
- Figure 3
- in a section along BB of Figure 1, the filling tube with four expansion elements, one edge welding device per expansion element, and a separate, additional longitudinal welding device on the edge of the tube, the film edges remain unwelded in order to be able to open the generated tubular bag in a simple manner.
- Figure 4
- in a section, an object analogous to Figure 3, but with folded hose edge and offset, modified longitudinal welding device, the film edges also remain unwelded;
- Figure 5
- in a perspective view a tubular bag with two side gussets per side and with welded edges provided on each of the two edges of the two sides and parallel to a longitudinal seam, and
- Figure 6
- a perspective view of a tubular bag analogous to Figure 5, but with a folded edge region of the bag.
Bei einer vertikalen Schlauchbeutelmaschine 1 wird eine ebene Folienbahn 2 von einer
Vorratsrolle 3 abgewickelt und über eine Umlenkrolle 4 einer asymmetrischen
Formschulter 5 zugeführt (Figur 1). Die Kragen-Brustteile 34, 35 der Formschulter 5
sind verschieden lang. Ein Folienabzug 6 dient dem Weitertransport der Folienbahn 2.
Ein Füllrohr 7 nimmt die zu einem Folienschlauch 8 geformte Folienbahn 2 auf.
Gegeneinander bewegliche Backen 9 einer Querschweißeinrichtung 10 dienen der
Erzeugung von Quemähten 11 am Folienschlauch 8. In einer der Backen 9 befindet
sich eine Trenneinrichtung 12 zur Durchtrennung des Folienschlauches 8 zwischen
jeweils zwei Quemähten 11. Durch das Füllrohr 7 erfolgt eine Befüllung der erzeugten
Beutel 13.In the case of a vertical
Mit dem Füllrohr 7 sind vier vom Füllrohr 7 weg weisende, flache Spreizelemente 14
verbunden (Figuren 3). In Folientransportrichtung den Spreizelementen 14
nachgeordnet, d. h. unterhalb der Spreizelemente 14, ist jeweils eine
Kantenschweißeinrichtung 15 pro Spreizelement 14 vorgesehen, die jeweils gegen von
einem Spreizelement 14 ausgelenkten Schlauchrand 16 gerichtet ist.With the filling
Die Formschulter 7 versetzt die aufeinander liegenden Folienränder 17 nach rechts an
die Seite des Folienschlauches 8. Eine separate Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 ist für
eine Verschweißung des dem Schlauchrand 16 benachbarten Bereichs 19 vorgesehen,
um zwei direkt nebeneinander liegende Schweißnähte zu erzeugen. Die The
Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 erzeugt eine Längsnaht 20, wohingegen jede
Kantenschweißeinrichtung 15 eine verschweißte Kante 21 am Folienschlauch 8 erzeugt.
Die Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 ist gegenüber der ihr benachbarten
Kantenschweißeinrichtung 15 zum Folienrand 17 hin versetzt. Der Folienrand 17 selbst
bleibt unverschweißt und weist in Form einer Flosse 22 vom Folienschlauch 8 weg.
Durch auseinanderziehen der Folienränder 17 kann die Flosse 22 und damit ein Beutel
13 aufgerissen werden.
Der Folienabzug 6 wird kontinuierlich betrieben. Die Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 und
die Kantenschweißeinrichtungen 15 sind kontinuierlich angetriebene, umlaufende
Siegelbänder. Die Kantenschweißeinrichtungen 15 weisen jeweils einen Gegenhalter 23
auf.The film take-
An der Querschweißeinrichtung 10 sind zwei Paar 24, 25 Seitenfaltenerzeuger 26
vorgesehen. Die beiden Seitenfaltenerzeuger 26 eines Paars 24, 25 sind
gegeneinander und in den zwischen ihnen befindlichen Folienschlauch 8 bewegbar, um
Seitenfalten im Beutel 13 zu erzeugen. Ein Paar 24 ist in Folientransportrichtung vor
und ein Paar 25 nach der Querschweißeinrichtung 10 vorgesehen. Der Abstand 27 des
einen Paars 24 von der Querschweißeinrichtung 10 ist, in Folientransportrichtung
gesehen, gleich dem Abstand 27 des anderen Paars 25 von der
Querschweißeinrichtung 10.There are two
Die Formschulter 5 weist einen seitlichen Schlitz 28 auf, durch den der Folienrand 17
herausgeführt wird (Figur 1). Im Bereich der Formschulter 5 sind zwei Folienrückhalter
29 am Füllrohr 7 vorgesehen, die jeweils zwischen zwei Folienspreizern 30 angeordnet
sind, um den Folienschlauch 8 für eine Verschweißung der Kanten 21 vorzuformen.The shape shoulder 5 has a
An der ebenen Folienbahn 2 ist eine Einrichtung 31 zum Anbringen einer
Beutelöffnungshilfe 32 angebracht (Figur 1). Die Beutelöffnungshilfe 32 ist eine
streifenförmige Peelschicht, die in die Längsnaht 20 einläuft und dazu dient, einen
derart erzeugten Beutel 13 (Figur 5) leichter öffnen zu können.On the
Der Beutel 13 weist vier Seitenfalten 33 auf und ist kopfseitig und bodenseitig mittels
jeweils einer Quernaht 11 verschlossen. Neben einer seiner vier verschweißten Kanten
21 verläuft seine Längsnaht 20. Seine Flosse 22 steht vom Beutel 13 ab. Die The
Peelschicht innerhalb der Längsnaht 20 ermöglicht ein einfaches Öffnen der Längsnaht
20 durch Aufziehen.Peel layer within the
Mittels einer Anordnung der Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 gemäss Figur 4 kann ein
Beutel 13 gemäss Figur 6 erzeugt werden. Die Längsschweißeinrichtung 18 wirkt hier
gegen die umgelegte Flosse 22 und gegen das Füllrohr 7. Der entsprechende Beutel 13
weist somit eine umgelegte Längsnaht 20 auf. Die Folienränder 17 sind unverschweißt
und können deshalb manuell auseinandergezogen werden.An arrangement of the
Die erzeugten Beutel 13 (Figur 5, Figur 6) können auf die Kanten 21 gestellt werden, an denen die Längsnaht 20 nicht vorkommt. Dann kann die oben liegende Längsnaht 20 geöffnet werden, um Produkt aus dem Beutel 13 zu entnehmen. Die Kanten 21 stabilisieren den Beutel 13. Es könnte auch die an der Längsnaht 20 angrenzende Kante 21 dicht verschlossen sein und in der Längsnaht 20 könnte sich ein doppelseitig klebender Klebestreifen oder ein Zipp-Wiederverschlussstreifen befinden, um eine einfache Wiederverschließung des Beutels 13 zu erreichen. Alternativ dazu kann auch die Längsnaht 20 fest verschweißt werden und die benachbarte Kante 21 mit einer Wiederverschließhilfe versehen werden. Dazu müsste dann die Einrichtung 31 ein wenig zur Mitte 36 der Folienbahn 2 versetzt werden.
- 1
- Schlauchbeutelmaschine
- 2
- Folienbahn
- 3
- Vorratsrolle
- 4
- Umlenkrolle
- 5
- Formschulter
- 6
- Folienabzug
- 7
- Füllrohr
- 8
- Folienschlauch
- 9
- Backe
- 10
- Querschweißeinrichtung
- 11
- Quernaht
- 12
- Trenneinrichtung
- 13
- Beutel
- 14
- Spreizelement
- 15
- Kantenschweißeinrichtung
- 16
- Schlauchrand
- 17
- Folienrand, unverschweißt
- 18
- Längsschweißeinrichtung
- 19
- Bereich
- 20
- Längsnaht
- 21
- verschweißte Kante
- 22
- Flosse
- 23
- Gegenhalter
- 24, 25
- Paar
- 26
- Seitenfaltenerzeuger
- 27
- Abstand
- 28
- Schlitz
- 29
- Folienrückhalter
- 30
- Folienspreizer
- 31
- Einrichtung zum Anbringen
- 32
- Beutelöffnungshilfe
- 33
- Seitenfalte
- 34, 35
- Kragen-Brustteil
- 36
Mitte der Folienbahn 2
- 1
- Fill and seal machine
- 2
- sheet
- 3
- supply roll
- 4
- idler pulley
- 5
- forming shoulder
- 6
- film take-off
- 7
- filling pipe
- 8th
- film tube
- 9
- jaw
- 10
- Transverse welding device
- 11
- cross seam
- 12
- separator
- 13
- bag
- 14
- spreader
- 15
- Edge welding device
- 16
- hose edge
- 17
- Foil edge, unwelded
- 18
- Longitudinal welding device
- 19
- Area
- 20
- longitudinal seam
- 21
- welded edge
- 22
- fin
- 23
- backstop
- 24, 25
- Pair
- 26
- Gusseted producer
- 27
- distance
- 28
- slot
- 29
- foil retainer
- 30
- film spreader
- 31
- Attachment device
- 32
- Bag opening aid
- 33
- gusset
- 34, 35
- Collar chest piece
- 36
- Center of the
film web 2
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19957891 | 1999-12-01 | ||
DE19957891A DE19957891A1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | Tubular bag machine |
EP00125666A EP1106508B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00125666A Division EP1106508B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1462364A1 true EP1462364A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
EP1462364B1 EP1462364B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
EP1462364B2 EP1462364B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=7931038
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00125666A Revoked EP1106508B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
EP04014687A Revoked EP1464578B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
EP04014688A Expired - Lifetime EP1462364B2 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00125666A Revoked EP1106508B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
EP04014687A Revoked EP1464578B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-23 | Machine for making tubular bags |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6729112B2 (en) |
EP (3) | EP1106508B1 (en) |
AT (3) | ATE298703T1 (en) |
DE (4) | DE19957891A1 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2242176T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1792838A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | CFS Weert B.V. | Envelope-shaped packaging bag |
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US11299333B2 (en) | 2017-04-04 | 2022-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible packages with flat panels |
US11299337B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2022-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible packages with flat panels |
WO2018217986A1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of self-folding flexible packages |
US10549896B2 (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2020-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Plaza | Flexible packages with self-folding |
DE102020200408A1 (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-07-15 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Method and device for the production of individual pieces of tubing as well as pieces of tubing and sacks |
EP3950514A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-09 | Ocm S.R.L. | Bagging machine |
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EP0627355A1 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1994-12-07 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH | Tubular bag and process and apparatus for making it |
IT1274100B (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1997-07-15 | Ica Spa Soc | Flexible bag made of heat-sealable materials with hard corners |
US5862652A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-01-26 | Rovema Packaging Machines, L.P. | Tubular bagging machine with an asymmetrical forming shoulder and tubular bags with an edge-side longitudinal seam |
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US3785112A (en) * | 1971-09-21 | 1974-01-15 | Mira Pak Inc | Method and apparatus for forming shaped package |
US3807118A (en) † | 1972-03-31 | 1974-04-30 | Schneider W | Method of forming a package |
DE2337216A1 (en) * | 1973-07-21 | 1975-02-06 | Mira Pak Inc | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING POUCHPACKS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
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EP0733015B1 (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1998-03-25 | Ferruccio Patelli | A method for manufacturing packages for liquid products, especially liquid foodstuffs, a package obtained through this method |
DE19603371B4 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2006-12-14 | Rovema - Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Tubular bag machine with an asymmetric forming shoulder for the production of tubular bags |
-
1999
- 1999-12-01 DE DE19957891A patent/DE19957891A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 DE DE50010650T patent/DE50010650D1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-11-23 ES ES04014687T patent/ES2242176T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-23 AT AT04014687T patent/ATE298703T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-23 ES ES00125666T patent/ES2228384T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-23 AT AT00125666T patent/ATE275499T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-23 EP EP00125666A patent/EP1106508B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-11-23 EP EP04014687A patent/EP1464578B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-11-23 DE DE50007676T patent/DE50007676D1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-11-23 DE DE50011347T patent/DE50011347D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-23 ES ES04014688T patent/ES2250945T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-23 AT AT04014688T patent/ATE306420T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-23 EP EP04014688A patent/EP1462364B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-30 US US09/726,264 patent/US6729112B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0627355A1 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1994-12-07 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH | Tubular bag and process and apparatus for making it |
IT1274100B (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1997-07-15 | Ica Spa Soc | Flexible bag made of heat-sealable materials with hard corners |
US5862652A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-01-26 | Rovema Packaging Machines, L.P. | Tubular bagging machine with an asymmetrical forming shoulder and tubular bags with an edge-side longitudinal seam |
Cited By (1)
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EP1792838A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | CFS Weert B.V. | Envelope-shaped packaging bag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1464578A1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
ATE298703T1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
ES2250945T3 (en) | 2006-04-16 |
EP1462364B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
EP1464578B1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
ATE306420T1 (en) | 2005-10-15 |
ES2250945T5 (en) | 2009-12-11 |
EP1106508B1 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
US6729112B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
EP1462364B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
DE50011347D1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
ES2242176T3 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
US20010005979A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
EP1106508A1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
DE50010650D1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
DE50007676D1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
ATE275499T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
DE19957891A1 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
ES2228384T3 (en) | 2005-04-16 |
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