EP1018349A1 - Haltevorrichtung für einen Schuh auf einem Snowboard - Google Patents
Haltevorrichtung für einen Schuh auf einem Snowboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1018349A1 EP1018349A1 EP99123397A EP99123397A EP1018349A1 EP 1018349 A1 EP1018349 A1 EP 1018349A1 EP 99123397 A EP99123397 A EP 99123397A EP 99123397 A EP99123397 A EP 99123397A EP 1018349 A1 EP1018349 A1 EP 1018349A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- jaws
- assembly
- sub
- retaining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0846—Details of the release or step-in mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0845—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable the body or base or a jaw pivoting about a vertical axis, i.e. side release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08535—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw
- A63C9/08542—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw pivoting about a transversal axis
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of ski bindings, and particularly relates to a fixing intended to be used with a short ski.
- a short ski must be understood as being a ski whose length is substantially equal to or less than 1.4 meters, and preferably around 1 meter or less.
- short skis brings in particular a user to slide back and forth rotational sliding combined with translation, to be performed descents in a cut line with changes of direction very fast, or to make jumps or acrobatics.
- the bracket mounting is non-triggerable. Only one manual user action allows heaving.
- the prior art has proposed retaining devices including a stirrup which allows a separation of the shoe and skiing.
- document FR 1 470 904 discloses a device that holds a shoe on a ski, the heel of the shoe being retained by a stirrup.
- the structure of the stirrup incorporates an elastic locking means which allows an opening of the stirrup, and therefore a release of the heel of the shoe, in the event of a fall before the user.
- the stirrup according to this device is designed to operate with a long ski. Skiing with a long ski, that is to say a ski whose length is more than 1.4 meters, leads the user to seek sensations of speed by straight line or along curves with large radii of curvature. In this case, it is necessary that the stirrup allows a small elastic movement of the rear area of the shoe by compared to skiing.
- the device according to document FR 1 470 904 is not suitable for holding a shoe on a short ski, especially because it does not provide an intimate connection of the shoe compared to skiing, and because it allows a shoe release only in one direction perpendicular to the ski.
- the invention particularly relates to a device for retaining a boot on a ski, the device ensuring a intimate connection of the boot to the ski during the driving, the device releasing the heel of the shoe in in the event of high demand either in one direction perpendicular to the ski, either in a transverse direction skiing, either in an intermediate direction between the two preceding.
- a shoe retention device on a short ski comprises a plate, the plate having an upper face designed to receive at least a portion of the sole of the shoe and an underside provided to rest on the ski, the device comprising a retaining sub-assembly designed to retain one end of the sole of the shoe on the upper face of the plate, the retaining sub-assembly comprising a first branch and a second branch joined to each other removably by a locking means.
- the device according to the invention is characterized by the causes the locking means to include a solid ball of the first of the branches and a lock secured to the second of the branches, the lock comprising two jaws movable relative to each other, the jaws being shaped to accommodate the ball, and a first elastic means stressing the jaws in a closed position.
- the shoe is maintained with an intimate connection by skiing while driving, and is released in case high demand.
- An advantage is to reconcile precise driving of a ski short with an ability to release the shoe by compared to skiing in the event of heavy use.
- Another advantage is that the release of the heel from the shoe is made in a wide range of directions, i.e. either in a direction perpendicular to the ski, or in a transverse direction of the ski, in one direction intermediate between the two previous ones.
- Shoe 1 shown in phantom for for convenience, includes a sole 4, a rod 5, a front toe 6 located in a front area of the shoe 1, and a rear end piece 7 located in a rear zone of the shoe 1 at the heel.
- Ski 2 extends longitudinally between one end front 8 and a rear end 9, and has a face upper 10 opposite to a lower face or sole 11.
- the face 10 is designed to receive the device 3, and the sole 11 is provided to slide on the snow.
- the device 3 comprises a plate 12 which has a upper face 13 intended to receive the sole 4, thus that a lower face 14 provided to rest on the face upper 10 of ski 2.
- the plate 12 is retained on the ski 2 by a means not shown, such as a set of screws screwed into ski 2 through holes in plate 12.
- the plate 12 is preferably a single piece, but could also be a set of several pieces.
- plate 12 could include two half-plates, one receiving a front zone of the sole 4, the other receiving a rear area of the sole 4.
- the shoe 1 is retained on the device 3 by a front retaining means represented in the form of a front caliper 15, and by a rear retaining sub-assembly 16.
- the front caliper 15 comprises, as is known by a skilled in the art, a rigid wire 17 associated with a handle 18.
- the handle 18 can be placed by manual action in a closed position or in an open position, so as to retain or release the toe 6 of the shoe 1.
- the rear retaining sub-assembly 16 is visible on the Figure 2 in a closed position, that is to say rear end retainer 7.
- the retention of the rear end piece 7 on the plate 12 is made by means of a sole clamp which has a shape complementary to that of the nozzle 7.
- the toe 7 of the shoe 1 has the general shape of a protruding post in a longitudinal direction of the shoe 1 at the rear of the sole 4.
- the end piece 7 has an upper face 19 and a rear face 20, faces on which faces are supported retainer 21 and 22 of the sole clamp.
- the sole clamp should be understood as part of the external surface of a means for locking the subassembly retainer 16.
- the restraint sub-assembly rear 16 includes in particular a first branch 23 and a second branch 24 connected to each other on the one hand by the locking means, and on the other hand by a pin 25.
- the branches 23, 24 are preferably made with a cable steel, but a link made of synthetic fibers could agree, as well as a link made with a rigid wire.
- the pin 25 passes through an orifice in the plate 12, so as to retain the rear retaining sub-assembly 16 on the plate 12.
- the pin 25 is preferably made of steel, or with a metal alloy.
- the locking means and therefore the sole clamp, is located above the rear end piece 7 when the shoe 1 is retained on the plate 12 of the device 3.
- the locking means comprises a stop 26 integral with the branch 23, and a lock 27 integral with the branch 24.
- the stopper 26 must be understood as being a part intended to come into contact with the lock 27, and be retained by this the latter removably, as will be explained below.
- stop 26 and the latch 27 each have part of the faces 21 and 22 of the sole clamp.
- the stop 26 and the latch 27 form the sole clamp to retain the rear end piece 7 on the plate 12.
- the sole clamp is constituted by two pieces which are removably secured, one with respect to the other.
- the contact of the stop 26 with the latch 27 is made by male-female interlocking.
- the stopper 26 has a finger 28 intended to be housed in a cavity 29 of the lock.
- the finger 28 and the cavity 29 each have a shape triangular. Of course, other forms could be planned, especially curved shapes.
- the stop 26 and the latch 27 align with each other when they get closer to each other.
- the faces 30, 31 of the finger 28 and 32, 33 of the cavity are in contact, and the faces 21, 22 of the sole clamp are tangents.
- a locking face 34 of the stop 26 is located opposite screw of the latch 27 when the finger 28 fits into the cavity 29 is achieved.
- a ball 35 integral with the stop 26 is retained projecting from the surface 34, by means represented in the form of a portion of cable 36 associated with elastic means, called second elastic means by distinction from the first elastic means.
- the second elastic means is produced under the shape of a spring 37.
- one of the two ends of the cable portion 36 is connected to the ball 35 by a means shown in the form of a molding of the ball, performed directly on the end of the portion after the end was flattened. Any other means could suit.
- the cable portion 36 passes through a narrow orifice 38 then an enlarged orifice 39 of the stop 26.
- the other end of the cable portion 36 receives a ferrule 40 retained for example by means of a screw 41.
- the spring 37 is supported on a bottom 42 of the orifice 39 to urge the tip 40 in a direction away from the bottom 42. Consequently, a stress on the ball 35, in a direction of removal of the locking face 34, tends to compress the spring 37. More stress on the ball 35 is high, the more the spring opposes a removal of the ball relative to face 34.
- the ball 35 cannot move away beyond a reference distance, or limit, from surface 34. This distance is obtained when a bearing face 43 of the end piece 40 is in contact with a bearing face 44 of the stop 26. At this time, the spring 37 is in a state of maximum compression.
- the ball 35 should be understood as being a tip of which the preferred embodiment is substantially that of a sphere.
- the ball 35 could have a form of truncated cone, a cylindrical shape, a beveled shape, or other.
- the lock 27 includes a fixed jaw 45 and a jaw mobile 46, the latter being mobile in rotation relative to to the fixed jaw 45 according to an articulation of axis 47 produced by any known means such as a journal.
- Jaws 45, 46 respectively have a cavity 48, 49 which allows to accommodate a portion of the ball 35.
- the cavity 48, 49 preferably has a shape complementary to that of the ball 35, but it is not an obligation.
- the first elastic means permanently requests the jaws 45, 46 to a closed position, that is to say so that the cavities 48, 49 approach one of the other.
- the first elastic means comprises a screw 50 secured to the fixed jaw 45 by a hinge pin 51, the articulation being carried out by any known means such as a trunnion.
- the screw 50 passes through a slot 52 of the jaw mobile 46 to protrude from the latter.
- a elastic element produced in the form of a spring 53 takes press on a thumb wheel 54, screwed on the screw 50, to stress the jaw 46 towards the jaw 45.
- the wheel 54 allows to adjust the spring tension 53.
- the hinge pin 51 of the screw 50 allows rotation of the screw 50 relative to the fixed jaw 45, when the jaw mobile 46 rotates along the axis of articulation 47 relative to the fixed jaw. This effect is due to the action of the spring 53 on the movable jaw 46, as will be seen more clearly below.
- the latch 27 is provided with a guide which allows manual introduction of the ball 35 between the jaws 45, 46.
- the guide is produced in the form of a flare 56 whose contour is defined in part at least by a curved surface 57 of the fixed jaw 45, and by a curved surface 58 of the movable jaw 46.
- the largest diameter of the flare 56, designated by the letter d, is greater than the diameter of the ball 35.
- a gap 59 separates the jaws 45, 46 when the ball is retained in the cavities 48, 49.
- the elastic locking means is secured to the branches 23, 24 as explained below using the figure 4.
- Each of the branches 23, 24 is a portion of cable which has one end secured one to the stop 26, the other to the fixed jaw 45 of the latch 27.
- Each portion of cable 23, 24 has another end one secured to a disc 60, the other to a disc 61 of the retaining sub-assembly 16.
- each means of securing a branch 23, 24 can be achieved by crimping.
- the discs 60, 61 are interconnected by the pin 25, each disc preferably being welded to the pin 25.
- FIGS. 1 at 4 shows schematically the rear restraint sub-assembly 16 in the closed position which it occupies in FIGS. 1 at 4, during the retention of the rear end piece 7.
- the ball 35 is retained by the lock 27 while being pinched in the cavities 48, 49 under the action of the spring 53.
- the surfaces 30, 31 of the finger 28 and 32, 33 of the cavity 29 are in contact.
- the rear retaining sub-assembly 16 retains the end piece 7 while the front caliper 15 retains the toe cap 6.
- the sole 4, and therefore the shoe 1 is retained on plate 12.
- the retention of the end piece 7 shown diagrammatically in FIG. 7 corresponds to a case where the perimeter of the sub-assembly 16 is minimal.
- the perimeter is delimited by the pin 25, the branch 23, the locking means, and the branch 24.
- the perimeter is minimal, in general, in the absence of wedge of snow between the plate 12 and the sole 4 of the shoe 1.
- the perimeter of the sub-assembly 16 is greater than the minimum perimeter.
- the surfaces 30, 31 of the finger 28 and 32, 33 of the cavity 29 are distant from each other, the stopper 26 is distant from the lock 27, spring 37 is more compressed than it was in the case of Figure 7.
- the sub-assembly 16 has a maximum perimeter in a case where the ball 35 is retained by the latch 27.
- the spring 37 is compressed at maximum, and the end piece 40 is supported on the face 44 of the stop 26.
- the second way elastic or spring 37 which opposes the movement of the ball 35 in a direction of increase in the perimeter of the sub-assembly 16, acts without the first elastic means or spring 53 allowed the ball 35 to be released.
- the direction of solicitation can be a distance from the nozzle 7 relative to the plate 12 substantially perpendicular to the upper face 13, according to the arrow F1.
- the steering can also be oriented transversely by relative to device 3, to move the heel away from plate 12 according to arrow F2 or F3.
- the user can close the sub-assembly 16 in putting ball 35 back into lock 27.
- Skiing with ski 2 and device 3 according to the invention is usually done without the need open or close the rear retaining sub-assembly 16, because the shoe only requires action on the handle 18 of the front caliper 15. It is necessary to handle the rear retaining sub-assembly 16 for closing only after it opened with an uncommanded action from the user.
- the rear retaining sub-assembly 16 behaves at the both as a force limiter and as a system elastically deformable. This behavior is visualized at the figure 11.
- the abscissa axis corresponds to a increase in the scope of sub-assembly 16 between the value minimum and maximum value, the latter being obtained at time of ball release 35.
- the ordinate axis corresponds to the efforts exerted by the sole clamp on the rear end piece 7, or vice versa.
- the perimeter is marked with the letter P, and efforts are designated by the letter S.
- the scope may vary for example depending on the variation of snow hold thickness, or depending on deformation of the ski while driving.
- the constituent elements of the device 3 can be made with all materials and according to all techniques known to those skilled in the art.
- the plate 12 and the handle 18 are made preferably with hard plastic reinforced or not.
- the other elements are preferably made of metal, made of metal alloy or hard plastic.
- only a subset rear retainer 70 of the retainer differs from the first mode of production.
- the sub-assembly 70 comprises a locking means and a cable 71.
- the locking means comprises a stop 72 and a lock 73.
- the stop 72 has a locking face 74 vis-à-vis of the bolt 73.
- a cavity 75 of the stop 72 receives a sleeve 76 and an elastic means represented in the form of a spring 77.
- An orifice 78 connects the cavity 75 to the outside of the stop 72 at face 74.
- a portion of cable 79 secures a ball 80 to the stop 72 as follows.
- the ball 80 is overmolded on one end of the portion 79 after the end has been flattened, according to the technique known as the margueritage.
- the other end of the portion 79 is secured in the bottom of the sleeve 76 by a means shown in the form of a screw 81.
- the portion 79 extends between ball 80 and bottom of sleeve 76 passing through hole 78 and through spring 77.
- spring 77 compresses until one face 82 of the sleeve comes to rest on a bottom 83 of cavity 75.
- the bolt 73 releases the ball as explained in connection with the first mode of production.
- lock 73 The structure and operation of lock 73 are identical to those of latch 27 according to the first mode of production.
- the stop 72 is also provided with a plug 84, reported by any suitable means such as gluing, screwing, snap or other.
- a plug 84 reported by any suitable means such as gluing, screwing, snap or other.
- One of the functions of the plug 84 is to protect cavity 75 against dirt.
- Another function of the plug 84 is to limit a displacement of the sleeve 76 in a sense of distance from the bottom 83 after the bolt 73 has released ball 80.
- a visualization means allows the user to assess the tension of the spring 77 after putting on.
- This plea is represented in the form of a window 85 formed in the stop 72, and a reference 86 made on the sleeve 76, for example by means of a colored ring.
- the window 85 is an orifice which may or may not be filled with a transparent or translucent material, such as a material plastic.
- the sole clamp of the sub-assembly 70 also presents two sides intended to press the heel of the shoe towards the plate 12, a face 87 shaped on the stop 72, and a face 88 shaped on the fixed jaw of the lock 73.
- the cable 71 connects the stopper 72 to each other. to the bolt 73 by passing through an orifice in the plate 12.
- Each end of the cable 71 is embedded in the material constituting the stop 72 or the fixed jaw of the lock 73, according to the margueritage technique.
- Cable 71 presents the U-shaped, obtained by stamping the cable at the angles 89, 90.
- the cable 71 is gimped, that is to say covered with a protective sheath plastic material.
- the sub-assembly 70 functions like the sub-assembly 16 of the first embodiment.
- the sub-assembly 100 has a stop 101 and a latch 102, the latter being identical to locks 27 and 73 of the modes precedents.
- the elastic means which allows a distance of a ball 103, relative to a locking face 104, is produced in the form of a spring 105 housed in the ball 103.
- a cable portion 106 is fixedly retained in the stop 101 by a means shown in the form of a screw 107.
- the stop 101 and the latch 102 are respectively retained at the plate 12 by a portion of cable 108, 109 in the shape of an L.
- Each of the portions 108, 109 has a submerged end in the stop 101 or in the latch 102, and one end provided a nozzle housed in an orifice in the plate 12.
- the spring 105 allows a variation of the length of the subset, which is equivalent to a variation of perimeter.
- the subset 100 works like the subsets 16, 70 of the previous embodiments.
- the sub-assembly 120 has a stop 121 and a latch 122, the latter being similar to locks 27, 73 and 102 of the previous modes.
- the elastic means which allows a variation of the perimeter of the sub-assembly 120, is produced in the form of two springs 123, 124 arranged at the ends of a cable 125 in cavities 126, 127 of the stop 121 and of the latch 122.
- a ball 128 is retained in a non- elastic on the stop 121.
- a cable 129 and a screw 130 are used for this purpose.
- the sub-assembly 120 operates in a similar manner to the subsets 16, 70 and 100 of the embodiments precedents.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9900167A FR2788003B1 (fr) | 1999-01-05 | 1999-01-05 | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse |
FR9900167 | 1999-01-05 | ||
FR9908270A FR2796299B1 (fr) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-06-23 | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse |
FR9908270 | 1999-06-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1018349A1 true EP1018349A1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=26234756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99123397A Withdrawn EP1018349A1 (de) | 1999-01-05 | 1999-11-24 | Haltevorrichtung für einen Schuh auf einem Snowboard |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1018349A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3070145U (de) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1470904A (fr) * | 1965-03-10 | 1967-02-24 | Tendeur talonnière pour fixations de ski | |
DE2603009A1 (de) * | 1976-01-27 | 1977-08-04 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Vorderbacken fuer eine sicherheitsskibindung |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 EP EP99123397A patent/EP1018349A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-01-05 JP JP2000000010U patent/JP3070145U/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1470904A (fr) * | 1965-03-10 | 1967-02-24 | Tendeur talonnière pour fixations de ski | |
DE2603009A1 (de) * | 1976-01-27 | 1977-08-04 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Vorderbacken fuer eine sicherheitsskibindung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3070145U (ja) | 2000-07-18 |
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