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EP0465904A1 - Revêtement de plafond - Google Patents

Revêtement de plafond Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0465904A1
EP0465904A1 EP91110359A EP91110359A EP0465904A1 EP 0465904 A1 EP0465904 A1 EP 0465904A1 EP 91110359 A EP91110359 A EP 91110359A EP 91110359 A EP91110359 A EP 91110359A EP 0465904 A1 EP0465904 A1 EP 0465904A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
covering according
ceiling covering
web
ceiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91110359A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0465904B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl August Dipl.-Ing. Schmitt-Raiser (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilhelmi Werke GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Wilhelmi Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9010564U external-priority patent/DE9010564U1/de
Application filed by Wilhelmi Werke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Wilhelmi Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT91110359T priority Critical patent/ATE103359T1/de
Publication of EP0465904A1 publication Critical patent/EP0465904A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0465904B1 publication Critical patent/EP0465904B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/003—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with movable parts, e.g. pivoting panels, access doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • E04B9/26—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto by means of snap action of elastically deformable elements held against the underside of the supporting construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ceiling cladding made of plates that are removable and fastened in retaining brackets.
  • Ceiling cladding of this type must be easy to assemble plate by plate and be dismantled again.
  • a sufficient detent force must be provided on each individual detent for a safe suspension of the plates.
  • a further problem is that the known suspensions, which consist of holding rails which are arranged at equidistant intervals, require very specific plate dimensions both in width and in length, i.e. a certain grid dimension is required here.
  • the invention has for its object to provide ceiling cladding of the type mentioned in such a way that on the one hand the installation and removal of the individual panels is made considerably easier and on the other also panels of different widths, i.e. can be hung in the suspension with a different grid dimension.
  • the ceiling cladding requires holding brackets which are arranged parallel to one another at certain intervals, the panels being attachable to the holding brackets by means of pivot bearings which are arranged on the sides of the panels and by means of latching elements which are arranged in the region of the opposite end face of the panel.
  • the pivot bearings are advantageously held in the support brackets by spring action, which can be attached anywhere along the support bracket. A displacement of the pivot bearing along the support bracket is still possible.
  • Axial bearings are arranged on these pivot bearings, which engage in the outside of the plate.
  • the thickness of the axle bearings corresponds to the width of the joints between the panels. These therefore also take on the fixing of the joint width, which is necessary for a visually perfect installation.
  • a resilient locking element is advantageously arranged on the opposite side.
  • the swivel bearings on one side only need to be snapped into the support brackets, whereupon the plates with their side parts are then pushed onto the axis. As a result, the plate is kept hanging vertically in the open state.
  • the design according to the invention does not require a fixed ceiling grid. Rather, the ceiling cladding can form a rectangular to square grid that is variable in terms of division and field size and can also be variable in the same ceiling.
  • the support brackets are uniform and do not have to be designed in a grid-specific manner. Crossbeams at right angles to them for conveying the ceiling suspension are not required to hold the panels; the support brackets are attached directly to the ceiling in any way.
  • the support beams from a U-like profile.
  • the swivel bearing can be hung on a web plate, which extends upwards from the belt plate and forms one leg of the U-profile.
  • the advantage is that pivoted bearings mounted in this way can be moved and positioned as desired along the support bracket, so that a wide variety of cassette or plate widths can be provided.
  • the manufacture of the ceiling cladding according to the invention is greatly simplified, since both the support beams and the pivot bearings can be particularly simple.
  • the latching element comprises a spring tongue which extends from the corresponding end wall of the plate in the direction of the holding carrier.
  • FIG. 1 there are plates 2, which are arranged approximately in plate length and which are mounted in the holder 1 on their left end in pivot bearings 3 in such a way that the plate 2a is pivoted into the position of the plate 2b after a detent 4 has been released can be.
  • the support beam 1 is a folded profile, the cross section and individual parts can be better seen in FIG. 2.
  • a belt plate 11 is rigidly connected to two web plates 12, 13 over the entire length of the holding bracket 1, which rest against the belt plate 11 with bent intermediate plates 121, 131 in the manner shown.
  • the web plate 12 also has a latching strip 122 which is bent to the right or left at the free end of the web plate 12.
  • the web plate 13 is connected in the region of the belt plate 11 in mirror image to the web plate 12 and in the same way to the belt plate 11 via the intermediate plate 131.
  • the swivel bearing 3, a short piece of sheet metal, consists of a longitudinal piece 31 (Fig. 1) and a sheet metal bracket 32, which can be folded on either the right or the left, so that there are consequently a right and a left version of the swivel bearing 3.
  • a recess 321 forms a first bearing for an axle bolt 33; accordingly, corresponding recesses 211 are provided in the side cheeks 21 of the plate 2 (FIG. 1) for the same purpose. This ensures that the plate 2 can be easily rotated about the axle bolt 33.
  • the details of the axle support are customary and not shown in the drawing. It can easily be seen that the plate 2 can be detached from the pivot bearings 3 without force or inserted into them again.
  • the longitudinal piece 31 (Fig. 2b) is a folded profile and integrally composed of a vertical support plate 311, a subsequent clamping plate 312 and a final stop plate 313, which is perpendicular to the support plate 311, and on which the sheet metal tab 32 is bent.
  • the clamping plate 312 receives - also stiffening - a clamping rib 314.
  • the clamping rib 314 and the clamping strip 132 hold the swivel bearing 3 in the support bracket 1.
  • the suspension of the terminal block 132 also allows the pivot bearing 3 to be released. It can therefore be attached as desired to the support bracket 1, which does not require any tools for this.
  • the easy displaceability of the pivot bearing 3, including the sheet metal bracket 32, makes it possible to use the distance visible in FIG. 1 between two adjacent pivot bearings, as in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, by means of spacers 5 fixed in thickness in order to divide the grid of the plates 2 vary to a certain extent. These spacers 5 together with the thickness of the sheet metal tabs 32 determine the distance of the joints of the plates 2 arranged next to one another. This allows the same Ra to a certain extent limit the number of plates 2 required to be provided; irregularities can also be easily compensated for.
  • the locking element 4 which is rigidly fastened in an end face 22 of the plate 2, is parallel to the longitudinal beam 1 in its parts which do not rest against the plate 2.
  • Two tapered edges 411, 412 are directed so that the holding plate is pivoted counterclockwise when the plate 2 is pivoted in by the locking strip 122. This movement is triggered by the taper 411 before the plate 2 is engaged; the run-off slope 412 takes effect when the plate 2 is moved out of its catch against the removal direction.
  • a locking plate 42 is bent from the locking element 4, which has at its upper end approximately at the level of the intermediate piece of the holding plate 41 a clamping strip 421 which is directed towards the holding plate 41.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b shows the locking effect of the locking plate 42 for the holding plate 41. If the holding plate 41 is pivoted sufficiently counterclockwise under the influence of the run-off slope 412, the intermediate piece 413 comes under the clamping strips 421. The arrangement is such that this happens precisely when, when the plate 2 on the left in FIG. 2 is pivoted, the distance of the intermediate piece 413 from the latching strip 122 is sufficient that the latching element no longer prevents the pivoting.
  • the support bracket 1 consists of a U-like profile, which comprises a horizontally arranged belt plate 511, on the side edges of which a web plate 512, 513 extends as free, upwardly pointing legs. The free ends of the web plates 512, 513 are folded inwards to form a horizontal contact surface 517.
  • the support bracket 1 has a symmetrical structure, so that the plates 2 can be hung in any way.
  • a support surface 611 provided at right angles to the web plates 512, 513 serves to support the pivot bearing 503 for good stability and to achieve an exact ceiling level.
  • FIGS. 5 to 11 corresponds in its function and basic configuration to the exemplary embodiment described above, so that a detailed description of all the individual features can be dispensed with.
  • a sheet metal bracket 515 is provided, which is bent in a U-shape and can be hung over the support surface 517, as is shown in particular in FIG. 8.
  • a free end 516 of the sheet metal tab 515 is bent at right angles to it and, as shown in FIG. 9, has a recess 514 through which a thru-axle can be pushed.
  • the free end is profiled in order to form and fix a gap between adjacent panels 2.
  • two adjacent plates 2 can each be mounted on a pivot bearing 503.
  • the plate 2 is provided with a side cheek 521 which interacts with the pivot bearing 503 and has an end face 522 on which latching elements 504 are mounted.
  • the end face 522 is folded inwards so that a horizontally extending retaining lip 518 is formed.
  • a spring clip-like base part 519 of the locking element 504 is plugged onto this, as is shown in FIGS. 11 and 8.
  • the base part 519 is profiled in a corresponding manner and / or provided with barbs in order to prevent slipping.
  • a spring tongue 520 is provided which is formed in one piece with it and, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, is directed away from the end face 522 in a spring-like manner.
  • the spring tongue 520 thus extends over the contact surface 517 of the web plate 512 and leads to a secure anchoring of the plate 2 in the assembled state.
  • the spring tongue 520 can be bent back by introducing a narrow tool, so that the plate 2 can be pivoted downward.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment described.
  • the constructive design of the four main assemblies involved can be changed to a large extent without departing from the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP91110359A 1990-07-13 1991-06-24 Revêtement de plafond Expired - Lifetime EP0465904B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT91110359T ATE103359T1 (de) 1990-07-13 1991-06-24 Deckenverkleidung.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9010564U DE9010564U1 (de) 1990-07-13 1990-07-13 Deckenverkleidung
DE9010564U 1990-07-13
DE9102531U DE9102531U1 (de) 1990-07-13 1991-03-02 Deckenverkleidung
DE9102531U 1991-03-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0465904A1 true EP0465904A1 (fr) 1992-01-15
EP0465904B1 EP0465904B1 (fr) 1994-03-23

Family

ID=25956928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91110359A Expired - Lifetime EP0465904B1 (fr) 1990-07-13 1991-06-24 Revêtement de plafond

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0465904B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9102531U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015021A5 (nl) * 2002-07-03 2004-08-03 Lierde Jan Herman Ida Elisabet Inrichting voor bedekken van een wandvlak.

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9102531U1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1991-05-23 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co KG, 6335 Lahnau Deckenverkleidung
FR2740800B1 (fr) * 1995-11-03 1998-01-23 Az Plafonds Dispositif de fixation d'un faux plafond dans un couloir

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1012144A (en) * 1960-09-22 1965-12-08 Celotex Ltd Improvements in or relating to panel suspension systems
US3828507A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-08-13 Burgess Products Co Ltd False ceiling systems
US4089146A (en) * 1976-05-06 1978-05-16 Vincent Martinez Suspended ceiling
DE2851999A1 (de) * 1978-03-06 1979-09-13 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage Bauelementesatz, insbesondere fuer deckenverkleidungen
DE2915385B1 (de) * 1979-04-14 1980-07-10 Zieringer Philipp Kg Deckenkassette o.dgl. aus Metallblech
FR2517722A1 (fr) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-10 Sfp Sarl Dispositif de fixation des panneaux de revetement de plafonds
US4553365A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-11-19 Tibbet Incorporated Support system for ceiling and wall panels
DE3804082A1 (de) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-22 Voest Alpine Krems Unterdecke
FR2627206A1 (fr) * 1988-02-13 1989-08-18 Pag Presswerk Ag Dispositif de suspension pour elements d'habillage de plafonds
DE9010564U1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1990-10-11 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co KG, 6335 Lahnau Deckenverkleidung
DE9102531U1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1991-05-23 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co KG, 6335 Lahnau Deckenverkleidung

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1012144A (en) * 1960-09-22 1965-12-08 Celotex Ltd Improvements in or relating to panel suspension systems
US3828507A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-08-13 Burgess Products Co Ltd False ceiling systems
US4089146A (en) * 1976-05-06 1978-05-16 Vincent Martinez Suspended ceiling
DE2851999A1 (de) * 1978-03-06 1979-09-13 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage Bauelementesatz, insbesondere fuer deckenverkleidungen
DE2915385B1 (de) * 1979-04-14 1980-07-10 Zieringer Philipp Kg Deckenkassette o.dgl. aus Metallblech
FR2517722A1 (fr) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-10 Sfp Sarl Dispositif de fixation des panneaux de revetement de plafonds
US4553365A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-11-19 Tibbet Incorporated Support system for ceiling and wall panels
DE3804082A1 (de) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-22 Voest Alpine Krems Unterdecke
FR2627206A1 (fr) * 1988-02-13 1989-08-18 Pag Presswerk Ag Dispositif de suspension pour elements d'habillage de plafonds
DE9010564U1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1990-10-11 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co KG, 6335 Lahnau Deckenverkleidung
DE9102531U1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1991-05-23 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co KG, 6335 Lahnau Deckenverkleidung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015021A5 (nl) * 2002-07-03 2004-08-03 Lierde Jan Herman Ida Elisabet Inrichting voor bedekken van een wandvlak.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59101224D1 (de) 1994-04-28
DE9102531U1 (de) 1991-05-23
EP0465904B1 (fr) 1994-03-23

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