EP0222954A1 - Stopping and supporting device driven into the soil by percussion for the realisation of espaliers, fences, etc. - Google Patents
Stopping and supporting device driven into the soil by percussion for the realisation of espaliers, fences, etc. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0222954A1 EP0222954A1 EP85402156A EP85402156A EP0222954A1 EP 0222954 A1 EP0222954 A1 EP 0222954A1 EP 85402156 A EP85402156 A EP 85402156A EP 85402156 A EP85402156 A EP 85402156A EP 0222954 A1 EP0222954 A1 EP 0222954A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- fins
- crown
- stop
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/02—Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh
- E04H17/06—Parts for wire fences
- E04H17/08—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to stop and support devices intended to be driven into the ground and making it possible to make trellises, fences, etc.
- the invention relates to stop devices comprising a metal tube intended to be driven into the ground by one end and comprising, near this end, and at a point on the tube, lateral fins while the free end of the tube is provided with means for fixing wires and cables.
- the fins at the end intended to be pushed in are welded to the tube.
- the fins located at a point on the tube are: - welded on it or - welded on a cylinder forming a movable skirt on the tube.
- the cylinder is then immobilized at the desired height by means of a screw.
- a steel plate pierced with the diameter of the tube is fixed perpendicularly by welding to the tube and to the upper parts of the fins.
- the invention also relates to support devices comprising a tube intended to be driven into the ground by one end and comprising in the vicinity of this end, and at a point on the tube, lateral fins, while the free end of the tube is provided with means allowing the maintenance of wires.
- the fins at the end intended to be pushed in are welded to the tube.
- the fins located at a point on the tube are: - welded on it or - welded on a cylinder forming a skirt movable on the tube.
- the cylinder is then immobilized at the desired height by means of a screw. In the latter case, in order to limit the cost price, the steel plate pierced with the diameter of the tube is eliminated and the tube is of a smaller diameter than that used for stopping.
- the end provided with fins is pushed into the ground as well as the crown of fins located at a point on the tube until the steel plate comes in parallel. contact with the ground and limit its penetration.
- the stop devices with adjustment of the second ring of fins allow the device to sink more deeply.
- the end provided with fins is pushed into the ground as well as the crown of fins located at a point on the tube, up to the upper edge of these fins.
- the support devices with adjustment of the second ring of fins allow a greater depression of the device.
- the stop device is used to permanently support the total tension of the trellising wire or fencing, etc.
- the object of this invention is not to drive the stop device into the ground after its final installation; moreover, the crown of fins placed at the depressed end avoids any tilting.
- the stop device avoids having to carry out an earthwork, which was previously necessary to place a slab or a flat stone under an iron or wooden stake or to seal these in a small concrete block, with all the subjugations that the latter entailed.
- the invention for the support device is that, thanks to the fins, it remains stable in the ground.
- the support device avoids having to carry out earthwork which was previously necessary to place slabs along the iron or wooden stakes to prevent them from tilting under the wind load.
- the fins placed at the recessed end and at ground level avoid any inclination of the support device.
- stop or support devices although perfectly effective, offer some difficulties in setting up if it is necessary to carry out trellising with a large number of wires. It is difficult to push a very long tube into the ground without having an appropriate platform.
- an existing shaping completes the present invention; it consists in limiting the length of the tubes of the stop and support devices above the crown of fins located at a point on the tube. which makes the part of the tube which is above ground removable. This tube part is narrowed at one of its ends so as to fit into the lower part which is provided with two crowns of fins.
- the device shown in Figure 1 consists of a tube (1) at its buried end a crown of welded fins (2) ending in a point.
- the above-ground part receives various trellising wires (5), a fixing system for the opposite tension (6), the cable running towards an anchor point (7).
- the device represented in FIG. 2 consists of a tube (8), at its buried end a crown of welded fins (9) ending in a point, at a point on the tube a crown of buried fins (10) .
- the above-ground part receives various trellising wires (11).
- the device shown in Figure 3 consists of a cylinder (12) forming a movable skirt, a crown of fins (13) welded on the cylinder, a steel plate (14) fixed on the cylinder and the fins by welding, an immobilization device (15).
- the device represented in FIG. 4 consists of the part of the device provided with fins (16) (female side), the narrowed part of tube (17) (male side), the above-ground part of the device (18) .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à des dispositifs d'arrêt et de support destinés à être enfoncés dans le sol et permettant de réaliser des palissages, des clôtures, etc.The present invention relates to stop and support devices intended to be driven into the ground and making it possible to make trellises, fences, etc.
L'invention concerne des dispositifs d'arrêt comprenant un tube métallique destiné à être enfoncé dans le sol par une extrémité et comportant au voisinage de cette extrémité, et en un point sur le tube, des ailettes latérales tandis que l'extrémité libre du tube est pourvue d'organes permettant la fixation de fils et de câbles.The invention relates to stop devices comprising a metal tube intended to be driven into the ground by one end and comprising, near this end, and at a point on the tube, lateral fins while the free end of the tube is provided with means for fixing wires and cables.
Les ailettes se trouvant à l'extrémité destinée à être enfoncée sont soudées sur le tube.The fins at the end intended to be pushed in are welded to the tube.
Les ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube sont :
- soudées sur celui-ci ou
- soudées sur un cylindre formant une jupe mobile sur le tube. Le cylindre est alors immobilisé à hauteur désirée au moyen d'une vis.The fins located at a point on the tube are:
- welded on it or
- welded on a cylinder forming a movable skirt on the tube. The cylinder is then immobilized at the desired height by means of a screw.
Quel que soit le mode de fixation des ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube, une plaque en acier percée au diamètre du tube est fixée perpendiculairement par soudure sur le tube et sur les parties supérieures des ailettes.
L'invention concerne également des dispositifs de support comprenant un tube destiné à être enfoncé dans le sol par une extrémité et comportant au voisinage de cette extrémité, et en un point sur le tube, des ailettes latérales, tandis que l'extrémité libre du tube est pourvue d'organes permettant le maintien de fils.Whatever the method of fixing the fins located at a point on the tube, a steel plate pierced with the diameter of the tube is fixed perpendicularly by welding to the tube and to the upper parts of the fins.
The invention also relates to support devices comprising a tube intended to be driven into the ground by one end and comprising in the vicinity of this end, and at a point on the tube, lateral fins, while the free end of the tube is provided with means allowing the maintenance of wires.
Les ailettes se trouvant à l'extrémité destinée à être enfoncée sont soudées sur le tube. Les ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube sont :
- soudées sur celui-ci ou
- soudées sur un cylindre formant une jupe mobilesur le tube. Le cylindre est alors immobilisé à hauteur désirée au moyen d'une vis. Dans ce dernier cas, afin de limiter le prix de revient, la plaque en acier percée au diamètre du tube est supprimée et le tube est d'un diamètre inférieur à celui utilisé pour arrêt.The fins at the end intended to be pushed in are welded to the tube. The fins located at a point on the tube are:
- welded on it or
- welded on a cylinder forming a skirt movable on the tube. The cylinder is then immobilized at the desired height by means of a screw. In the latter case, in order to limit the cost price, the steel plate pierced with the diameter of the tube is eliminated and the tube is of a smaller diameter than that used for stopping.
Pour mettre en place de tels dispositifs d'arrêt, on enfonce l'extrémité pourvue d'ailettes dans le sol ainsi que la couronne d'ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube jusqu'à ce que la plaque en acier vienne parallèlement en contact avec le sol et en limite l'enfoncement.To set up such stop devices, the end provided with fins is pushed into the ground as well as the crown of fins located at a point on the tube until the steel plate comes in parallel. contact with the ground and limit its penetration.
Dans les terrains peu stables, les dispositifs d'arrêt avec réglage de la deuxième couronne d'ailettes permettent un enfoncement plus important du dispositif.In unstable terrain, the stop devices with adjustment of the second ring of fins allow the device to sink more deeply.
Pour mettre en place de tels dispositifs de support, on enfonce l'extrémité pourvue d'ailettes dans le sol ainsi que la couronne d'ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube, jusqu'au bord supérieur de ces ailettes.To set up such support devices, the end provided with fins is pushed into the ground as well as the crown of fins located at a point on the tube, up to the upper edge of these fins.
Dans les terrains peu stables, les dispositifs de support avec réglage de la deuxième couronne d'ailettes permettent un enfoncement plus important du dispositif.In unstable ground, the support devices with adjustment of the second ring of fins allow a greater depression of the device.
De tels dispositifs d'arrêt ou de support sont parfaitement efficaces et trouvent de très nombreuses applications.Such stop or support devices are perfectly effective and find numerous applications.
Le dispositif d'arrêt sert à supporter en permanence la tension totale des fils de palissage ou de clôtures, etc.The stop device is used to permanently support the total tension of the trellising wire or fencing, etc.
Il est le point à partir duquel la tension opposée ne peut être compensée que soit :
- par une jambe de force travaillant en compression ou en tirage,
- par un ancrage.
Cette invention a pour but de ne pas enfoncer le dispositif d'arrêt dans le sol après sa mise en place définitive ; de plus, la couronne d'ailettes placée à l'extrémité enfoncée évite toute inclinaison.It is the point from which the opposite voltage can only be compensated for:
- by a strut working in compression or draft,
- by anchoring.
The object of this invention is not to drive the stop device into the ground after its final installation; moreover, the crown of fins placed at the depressed end avoids any tilting.
Le dispositif d'arrêt évite d'avoir à effectuer un terrassement, qui était nécessaire auparavant pour placer une dalle ou une pierre plate sous un piquet en fer ou en bois ou encore de sceller ces derniers dans un petit massif de béton, avec toutes les sujétions que ce dernier entraînait.The stop device avoids having to carry out an earthwork, which was previously necessary to place a slab or a flat stone under an iron or wooden stake or to seal these in a small concrete block, with all the subjugations that the latter entailed.
L'invention pour le dispositif de support est que, grâce aux ailettes, il reste stable dans le sol.The invention for the support device is that, thanks to the fins, it remains stable in the ground.
Plusieurs dispositifs de support sont mis en place entre deux dispositifs d'arrêt.Several support devices are installed between two stop devices.
Les forces que chacune des deux portées de fils de palissage exercent sur un dispositif de support sont dirigées en sens inverse. Comme ces forces sont égales, la force horizontale exercée sur le dispositif de support est nulle, le support ne sert donc qu'à supporter les fils. Le poids étant négligeable, il n'est pas sujet à enfoncement et, par économie, il n'est donc pas muni de plaque pour limiter celui-ci.The forces which each of the two bearing surfaces of trellising wires exert on a support device are directed in the opposite direction. As these forces are equal, the horizontal force exerted on the support device is zero, the support therefore only serves to support the wires. The weight being negligible, it is not subject to depression and, for economy, it is therefore not provided with a plate to limit it.
Le dispositif de support évite d'avoir à effectuer un terrassement qui était nécessaire auparavant pour placer des dalles le long des piquets en fer ou en bois pour éviter qu'ils ne s'inclinent sous la charge du vent. Les ailettes placées à l'extrémité enfoncée et au niveau du sol évitent toutes inclinaisons du dispositif support.The support device avoids having to carry out earthwork which was previously necessary to place slabs along the iron or wooden stakes to prevent them from tilting under the wind load. The fins placed at the recessed end and at ground level avoid any inclination of the support device.
De tels dispositifs d'arrêt ou de support, quoique parfaitement efficaces, offrent quelques difficultés de mise en place si l'on doit effectuer un palissage avec un grand nombre de fils. Il est difficile d'enfoncer un tube très long, dans le sol, sans disposer de plateforme appropriée.Such stop or support devices, although perfectly effective, offer some difficulties in setting up if it is necessary to carry out trellising with a large number of wires. It is difficult to push a very long tube into the ground without having an appropriate platform.
Pour pallier ce problème et pour éviter de fabriquer toute une gamme de dispositifs d'arrêt et du support de longueurs différentes, un façonnement existant complète la présente invention ; il consiste à limiter la longueur des tubes des dispositifs d'arrêt et de support au-dessus de la couronne d'ailettes se trouvant en un point sur le tube. ce qui rend amovible la partie du tube se trouvant hors sol. Cette partie de tube est rétrécie à une de ses extrémités de manière à venir s'emboîter dans la partie inférieure qui est munie de deux couronnes d'ailettes.To overcome this problem and to avoid manufacturing a whole range of stop devices and support of different lengths, an existing shaping completes the present invention; it consists in limiting the length of the tubes of the stop and support devices above the crown of fins located at a point on the tube. which makes the part of the tube which is above ground removable. This tube part is narrowed at one of its ends so as to fit into the lower part which is provided with two crowns of fins.
Il n'en résulte aucun inconvénient, les deux dispositifs d'arrêt et de support ne travaillant jamais à l'arrachement.This does not result in any inconvenience, the two stop and support devices never working for tearing.
Ainsi, il est aisé de mettre en oeuvre les dispositifs d'arrêt ou de support de longueurs variables.Thus, it is easy to implement stop or support devices of variable lengths.
L'invention va maintenant être décrite avec plus de détails en se référant à un mode de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple seulement et est représentée par les dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- figure 1 - est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif d'arrêt selon l'invention
- figure 2 - est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif de support selon l'invention
- figure 3 - est une vue en perspective de la couronne d'ailettes soudée sur un cylindre formant une jupe mobile sur le tube. Selon l'invention ce dispositif équipe la couronne qui est à fixer en un point sur le tube. Il n'est muni d'une plaque soudée perpendiculairement au cylindre que pour le dispositif de la figure 1, dispositif d'arrêt.
- figure 4 - est une vue en perspective de l'emboîtement des tubes pour les dispositifs d'arrêt et de support de grandes longueurs.
- Figure 1 - is a perspective view of a stop device according to the invention
- Figure 2 - is a perspective view of a support device according to the invention
- Figure 3 - is a perspective view of the fin ring welded to a cylinder forming a movable skirt on the tube. According to the invention, this device equips the crown which is to be fixed at a point on the tube. It is only provided with a plate welded perpendicularly to the cylinder for the device of FIG. 1, stop device.
- Figure 4 - is a perspective view of the interlocking of the tubes for stop devices and support of long lengths.
Le dispositif représenté à la figure 1 est constitué d'un tube (1) à son extrémité enterrée une couronne d'ailettes soudée (2) se terminant en pointe.The device shown in Figure 1 consists of a tube (1) at its buried end a crown of welded fins (2) ending in a point.
En un point sur le tube une couronne d'ailettes enterrées (3), au niveau du sol une plaque en acier (4), qui limite l'enfoncement du dispositif. La partie hors sol reçoit divers fils de palissage (5), un système de fixation pour la tension opposée (6), le câble se dirigeant vers un point d'ancrage (7).
Le dispositif représenté à la figure 2 est constitué d'un tube (8), à son extrémité enterrée une couronne d'ailettes soudée (9) se terminant en pointe, en un point sur le tube une couronne d'ailettes enterrées (10). La partie hors sol reçoit divers fils de palissage (11).At a point on the tube a crown of buried fins (3), at ground level a steel plate (4), which limits the sinking of the device. The above-ground part receives various trellising wires (5), a fixing system for the opposite tension (6), the cable running towards an anchor point (7).
The device represented in FIG. 2 consists of a tube (8), at its buried end a crown of welded fins (9) ending in a point, at a point on the tube a crown of buried fins (10) . The above-ground part receives various trellising wires (11).
Le dispositif représenté à la figure 3 est constitué d'un cylindre (12) formant une jupe mobile, une couronne d'ailettes (13) soudée sur le cylindre, une plaque en acier (14) fixée sur le cyindre et les ailettes par soudures, un dispositif d'immobilisation (15).The device shown in Figure 3 consists of a cylinder (12) forming a movable skirt, a crown of fins (13) welded on the cylinder, a steel plate (14) fixed on the cylinder and the fins by welding, an immobilization device (15).
Le dispositif représenté à la figure 4 est constitué de la partie du dispositif muni d'ailettes (16) (côté femelle), de la partie rétrécie de tube (17) (côté mâle), de la partie hors sol du dispositif (18).The device represented in FIG. 4 consists of the part of the device provided with fins (16) (female side), the narrowed part of tube (17) (male side), the above-ground part of the device (18) .
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8403030A FR2560268B1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | STOP AND SUPPORT DEVICES FOR PUNCHING INTO THE GROUND FOR REALIZING TRAPS, FENCES, ETC. |
| EP85402156A EP0222954A1 (en) | 1985-11-07 | 1985-11-07 | Stopping and supporting device driven into the soil by percussion for the realisation of espaliers, fences, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85402156A EP0222954A1 (en) | 1985-11-07 | 1985-11-07 | Stopping and supporting device driven into the soil by percussion for the realisation of espaliers, fences, etc. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0222954A1 true EP0222954A1 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
Family
ID=8194549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85402156A Withdrawn EP0222954A1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1985-11-07 | Stopping and supporting device driven into the soil by percussion for the realisation of espaliers, fences, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0222954A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2217749A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-01 | Edwin Desmond Hall | Fence support post |
| FR2663668A1 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-27 | Bertrand Dominique | Stile |
| DE19748386A1 (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-12 | Froh Carl Gmbh | Anchorage element for fence post |
| EP0767853B1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1999-06-02 | REINERT, Gary L., Sr. | Metal foundation push-it and installation apparatus and method |
| US20120049143A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-03-01 | Mfpf, Inc. | Barrier Fencing System |
| US8616802B2 (en) | 2009-01-31 | 2013-12-31 | Robert Gerrard | Security barrier posts, security barriers and methods of building security barriers |
| US20170272028A1 (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Gary L. Reinert | Integrated soundwall and renewable electrical energy generation system and metal tube foundations therefore |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1981447A (en) * | 1932-01-19 | 1934-11-20 | George F Clark | Fence post |
| FR1292047A (en) * | 1961-06-13 | 1962-04-27 | Pile or post to be placed vertically in the ground, in particular a pile for an enclosure | |
| FR2343877A1 (en) * | 1976-03-09 | 1977-10-07 | Nadon Maurice | Fencing post inserted into ground - consists of peg tapered at base and tubular sleeve containing wedge and cap |
| FR2429309A1 (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-18 | Profilafroid Sa | Sectional fence post of slotted square tube - has base stem and head pieces coupled by telescopic joints locked by knobs entering flap-cut holes |
| AU517705B2 (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1981-08-20 | Douglas Manning Ian | Fencepost stay |
| FR2560268A1 (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-08-30 | Lion David | Stopping and supporting devices intended to be driven into the ground by percussion in order to install training equipment, fences, etc. |
-
1985
- 1985-11-07 EP EP85402156A patent/EP0222954A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1981447A (en) * | 1932-01-19 | 1934-11-20 | George F Clark | Fence post |
| FR1292047A (en) * | 1961-06-13 | 1962-04-27 | Pile or post to be placed vertically in the ground, in particular a pile for an enclosure | |
| FR2343877A1 (en) * | 1976-03-09 | 1977-10-07 | Nadon Maurice | Fencing post inserted into ground - consists of peg tapered at base and tubular sleeve containing wedge and cap |
| AU517705B2 (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1981-08-20 | Douglas Manning Ian | Fencepost stay |
| FR2429309A1 (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-18 | Profilafroid Sa | Sectional fence post of slotted square tube - has base stem and head pieces coupled by telescopic joints locked by knobs entering flap-cut holes |
| FR2560268A1 (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-08-30 | Lion David | Stopping and supporting devices intended to be driven into the ground by percussion in order to install training equipment, fences, etc. |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2217749A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-01 | Edwin Desmond Hall | Fence support post |
| GB2217749B (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1992-11-11 | Edwin Desmond Hall | Support structures |
| FR2663668A1 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-27 | Bertrand Dominique | Stile |
| EP0767853B1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1999-06-02 | REINERT, Gary L., Sr. | Metal foundation push-it and installation apparatus and method |
| DE19748386A1 (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-12 | Froh Carl Gmbh | Anchorage element for fence post |
| US20120049143A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-03-01 | Mfpf, Inc. | Barrier Fencing System |
| US8820722B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2014-09-02 | Gary L. Reinert, Sr. | Barrier fencing system |
| US8616802B2 (en) | 2009-01-31 | 2013-12-31 | Robert Gerrard | Security barrier posts, security barriers and methods of building security barriers |
| US20170272028A1 (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Gary L. Reinert | Integrated soundwall and renewable electrical energy generation system and metal tube foundations therefore |
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