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EP0038222A2 - Deformable roof sealing material - Google Patents

Deformable roof sealing material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0038222A2
EP0038222A2 EP81301672A EP81301672A EP0038222A2 EP 0038222 A2 EP0038222 A2 EP 0038222A2 EP 81301672 A EP81301672 A EP 81301672A EP 81301672 A EP81301672 A EP 81301672A EP 0038222 A2 EP0038222 A2 EP 0038222A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet material
sheet
foil
strip
material according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81301672A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0038222B1 (en
EP0038222A3 (en
Inventor
Stig Ernst Jeppesen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26065943&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0038222(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DK159880A external-priority patent/DK145509C/en
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to AT81301672T priority Critical patent/ATE41193T1/en
Publication of EP0038222A2 publication Critical patent/EP0038222A2/en
Publication of EP0038222A3 publication Critical patent/EP0038222A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0038222B1 publication Critical patent/EP0038222B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/30Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation

Definitions

  • sandwich material for instance, in British patent specification 1 095 393, said sandwich material consisting of a foil of aluminium or thermoplastics and a thicker, pressure adhesive coating of bitumen and a flexible polymeric material compatible therewith as well as a detachable cover layer or protecting paper.
  • This material does not stand being stretched and bent to a double curved shape as required for instance for covering the passage from a plane surface to a curved or corrugated roofing.
  • the known material in question is used primarily as a weatherproof adhesive tape for tightening joints and cracks.
  • the present invention has for its object mainly to provide a material having improved properties as regards workability not only in comparison with the above-mentioned sandwich material, but also as compared to conventional sheet lead which, when disposed on a corrugated roof plate, must be secured by hammering at the wave crests, which makes it difficult to control the final sheet thickness and involves a risk of damaging the material and causing cracks or breakage.
  • a further object of the invention is to achieve a tightening which in the same manner as in case of conventional sheet lead does not require a permanent adhesion to the support.
  • the invention relates to a deformable sheet material especially for use in tightening operations, and of the kind consisting at least partly of sheet metal or a metal foil.
  • this sheet material is characterized in that it is corrugated in continouos S-shaped waves with troughs, the greatest diameter a of which is a little greater than the width b of the corresponding slit aperture.
  • This special corrugation results in the thin metal sheet being able to stand an extensive, local or variable stretching to double curved shape without local breakage or cracks, as the sides of the'troughs or waves may curve more or less and thereby absorb a varying amount of material without any noticeable changes in the appearance of the sheet.
  • transverse stampings With a mutual separation of the same order of>magnitude as the wave length.
  • Such transverse stampings render the waves less rigid in the longitudinal direction and furthermore break the striped pattern of the waves as they modify it into a honeycomb pattern which to a substantial extent blurs local deformations.
  • the sheet material according to the invention can in general consist of sheet metal, e.g. lead, whereby a substantially thinner sheet may be used than for conventional sheet lead where the thickness must be sufficient to allow the necessary deformation by stretching of the material. Mounting on a corrugated roofing surface can then be carried out solely by manual processing of the material without hammering and the resulting local variations in thickness with may cause cracks or breakages.
  • the sheet material according to the invention may consist of a sandwich of metal foil, preferably aluminium foil, and at least one tension reducing and/or stabilizing protective layer secured thereto for protecting the metal foil against mechanical, climatic and/or chemical actions.
  • the protective layer may have a composition of approximately the same character as the material disclosed in the above-mentioned British specification and comprise a non-curable adhesive paste applied to one side of the metal foil and a cover foil on this adhesive layer.
  • the tension reducing and stabilizing effect is achieved as a result of the adhesive layer and by choosing specially a suitable cover foil, the sheet material of this embodiment may also in other respects be equivalent to lead as covering material.
  • the cover foil ought to be weatherproof and also be resistant to atmospheric pollutions and to sunlight as well as to high and low temperatures, and in addition, the cover foil should also have a suitable tearing strength.
  • PVF foil As an example of such foil material, mention can be made of PVF foil.
  • the reducing and stabilizing effect and the resistance to mechanical, climatic and/or chemical influences are achieved by means of a protective layer comprising at least one layer of an elastomeric material, preferably natural or synthetic rubber, secured to one side at least of the metal foil.
  • the protective layer comprises preferably an elastomeric vulcanizable material on both sides of the metal foil, said layers being vulcanized to each other through perforations in the foil to insure their connection with the foil.
  • a flashing material For use as a flashing material it is often suitable to give the material the shape of a strip and in order to weigh down such a flashing strip in the same manner as in the use of lead, it may be advantageous to insert a strip or wire-shaped plumb, made for instance of lead, along one longitudinal side of the strip by.bending the sandwich.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are large-scale views of a section of two embodiments of the sheet material according to the invention, while Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate the use of conventional sheet lead and of the sheet material according to the invention, respectively.
  • the sheet material is a sandwich having a total thickness of about 0.35 to 1.5 mm and consisting of an aluminium foil 1 about, for instance, 0.1 mm thick and a protective layer comprising a cover foil 2 having the above-stated properties as well as an intermediate adhesive layer 3 of a non-curable bituminous type.
  • This sandwich is manufactured as a flat sheet and then corrugated, for instance between a pair of toothed rollers, to the shape shown, in the form of consecutive S-shaped waves or valleys, the greatest diameter a of which is a little greater than the width b of the corresponding slit aperture.
  • the corrugated pattern is not restricted solely to the shape shown in the drawings, as, for instance, a more sharp-edged cross-sectional pattern may be chosen instead of the gently curved pattern.
  • the waves are provided at the crest and at the external side of the trough with transverse stampings 4, the separation of which is appoxi- mately the same size as the wave length, although this separation may be somewhat larger or smaller.
  • the stampings 4 on one side of the sheet are advantageously disposed substantially halfway between the stampings 4 on the other side of the sheet.
  • the sandwich com-. prises as in the embodiment of Fig.1, an aluminium foil 1 1 having a thickness of about 0.1 mm.
  • a protective layer comprising layers 5 and 6 of elastomeric material, preferably natural or synthetic gummi, on both sides of the foil 1'.
  • the elastomeric material may be, e.g., butyl rubber or the synthetic rubber available from Dupont under the registered trademark "Hypalon".
  • the protective layers 5 and 6 can be secured to the aluminium foil 1' by means of a suitable adhesive.
  • the risk of stratification of the sandwich as a result of prolonged use may, however, be avoided and the lifetime extended by providing the aluminium foil 1' with perforations as.indicated at 7 and vulcanizing the protective layers 5 and 6 together through these perforations.
  • the sheet material can be produced in the shape of a transversely corrugated strip.
  • a strip or thread-shaped plumb made, e.g., of lead may be inserted along one longitudinal side, for instance by bending the strip along the dotted lines in Fig.2.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate, respectively, the use of conventional sheet lead 9 and a sheet material 10 according to the invention, for tightening work on a corrugated roof surface 11.
  • the conventional sheet lead 9 is made to follow the shape of the roof surface 11 by hammering as shown by an arrow 12 against the crests of the waves while pressing down in the troughs, which results in.substantial local thickness variations which cannot be predetermined and may cause cracks and breakages.
  • the sheet material 10 according to the invention can be made to follow the shape of the roof surface 11 by purely manual processing without hammering, so that the thickness is in all essentials the same at the crest of the waves and in the intermediate areas.
  • the sheet material according to the invention may be made entirely of sheet metal such as lead.
  • the corrugation may be carried out in the same manner as for the sandwich designs described hereinbefore and by using a smaller sheet thickness, e.g. 0.5 mm, than in case of conventional sheet lead, the same good deformability properties are obtained.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

By corrugating a deformable sheet material for use in roof tightening to a continuous S-shape forming waves with troughs, the diameter (a) of which is greater that their slit aperture (b), and by providing the crests of the waves and the external side of the valleys with transverse stampings (4), the sheet can be given substantially the same stretchability and workability as a conventional plane sheet lead and can be used in replacement thereof, for example for tightening the connection between a skylight flashing and a non-plane roofing.
The sheet material may consist wholly of lead or another metal, in which case a sheet of smaller thickness than conventional sheet lead can be used, which gives an improved workability, so that assembling can be carried out without hammering with the resulting variations in thickness.
The sheet material may, alternatively, be carried out in the form of a sandwich consisting of an aluminium foil (1) and a tension reducing and stabilizing protective layer which may comprise an adhesive paste (3) and a cover foil (2) on one side of the foil (1) or layers of elastomeric material such as naturel or synthetic rubber on one side or both sides of the foil.
In the latter embodiment, the sheet material may be given the shape of a strip, in one longitudinal side of which a strip- or thread-shaped plumb may be inserted for the purpose of weighing down the strip.

Description

  • For outdoor lead-work on buildings, for instance to provide water- and snowproof tightening between a skylight flashing and a roofing of tiles or corrugated plates, use is made to a large extent of sheet lead about 1 mm thick, on account of the good weatherproofness of the material and of its ductility and very low coefficient of elasticity-, which allows shaping of a plane sheet into double curves and which furthermore is easy to cut or clip as required. These qualities are, however, accompanied by economical as well as environmental drawbacks, since, on one hand, lead is a comparatively expensive raw material and is also expensive with respect to transportation costs due to its heavy weight and, on the other hand, it involves a certain risk of poisoning.
  • For some working operations, instead of sheet lead use can be made of a sandwich material disclosed, for instance, in British patent specification 1 095 393, said sandwich material consisting of a foil of aluminium or thermoplastics and a thicker, pressure adhesive coating of bitumen and a flexible polymeric material compatible therewith as well as a detachable cover layer or protecting paper. This material, however, does not stand being stretched and bent to a double curved shape as required for instance for covering the passage from a plane surface to a curved or corrugated roofing. The known material in question is used primarily as a weatherproof adhesive tape for tightening joints and cracks.
  • The present invention has for its object mainly to provide a material having improved properties as regards workability not only in comparison with the above-mentioned sandwich material, but also as compared to conventional sheet lead which, when disposed on a corrugated roof plate, must be secured by hammering at the wave crests, which makes it difficult to control the final sheet thickness and involves a risk of damaging the material and causing cracks or breakage. As compared to the said sandwich material, a further object of the invention is to achieve a tightening which in the same manner as in case of conventional sheet lead does not require a permanent adhesion to the support.
  • Thus the invention relates to a deformable sheet material especially for use in tightening operations, and of the kind consisting at least partly of sheet metal or a metal foil. According to the invention, this sheet material is characterized in that it is corrugated in continouos S-shaped waves with troughs, the greatest diameter a of which is a little greater than the width b of the corresponding slit aperture.
  • This special corrugation results in the thin metal sheet being able to stand an extensive, local or variable stretching to double curved shape without local breakage or cracks, as the sides of the'troughs or waves may curve more or less and thereby absorb a varying amount of material without any noticeable changes in the appearance of the sheet.
  • In order to further improve the workability, provision can be made at the crest of.the waves of transverse stampings with a mutual separation of the same order of>magnitude as the wave length. Such transverse stampings render the waves less rigid in the longitudinal direction and furthermore break the striped pattern of the waves as they modify it into a honeycomb pattern which to a substantial extent blurs local deformations.
  • The sheet material according to the invention can in general consist of sheet metal, e.g. lead, whereby a substantially thinner sheet may be used than for conventional sheet lead where the thickness must be sufficient to allow the necessary deformation by stretching of the material. Mounting on a corrugated roofing surface can then be carried out solely by manual processing of the material without hammering and the resulting local variations in thickness with may cause cracks or breakages.
  • Alternatively, the sheet material according to the invention may consist of a sandwich of metal foil, preferably aluminium foil, and at least one tension reducing and/or stabilizing protective layer secured thereto for protecting the metal foil against mechanical, climatic and/or chemical actions. Thereby the use of lead with the drawbacks related thereto is avoided.
  • In a first embodiment of such a sandwich shaped sheet material according to the invention, the protective layer may have a composition of approximately the same character as the material disclosed in the above-mentioned British specification and comprise a non-curable adhesive paste applied to one side of the metal foil and a cover foil on this adhesive layer. In this case the tension reducing and stabilizing effect is achieved as a result of the adhesive layer and by choosing specially a suitable cover foil, the sheet material of this embodiment may also in other respects be equivalent to lead as covering material. Thus, for outdoor use the cover foil ought to be weatherproof and also be resistant to atmospheric pollutions and to sunlight as well as to high and low temperatures, and in addition, the cover foil should also have a suitable tearing strength. As an example of such foil material, mention can be made of PVF foil.
  • In another embodiment the reducing and stabilizing effect and the resistance to mechanical, climatic and/or chemical influences are achieved by means of a protective layer comprising at least one layer of an elastomeric material, preferably natural or synthetic rubber, secured to one side at least of the metal foil.
  • In this case the protective layer comprises preferably an elastomeric vulcanizable material on both sides of the metal foil, said layers being vulcanized to each other through perforations in the foil to insure their connection with the foil.
  • For use as a flashing material it is often suitable to give the material the shape of a strip and in order to weigh down such a flashing strip in the same manner as in the use of lead, it may be advantageous to insert a strip or wire-shaped plumb, made for instance of lead, along one longitudinal side of the strip by.bending the sandwich.
  • In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings where Figs. 1 and 2 are large-scale views of a section of two embodiments of the sheet material according to the invention, while Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate the use of conventional sheet lead and of the sheet material according to the invention, respectively.
  • In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the sheet material is a sandwich having a total thickness of about 0.35 to 1.5 mm and consisting of an aluminium foil 1 about, for instance, 0.1 mm thick and a protective layer comprising a cover foil 2 having the above-stated properties as well as an intermediate adhesive layer 3 of a non-curable bituminous type. This sandwich is manufactured as a flat sheet and then corrugated, for instance between a pair of toothed rollers, to the shape shown, in the form of consecutive S-shaped waves or valleys, the greatest diameter a of which is a little greater than the width b of the corresponding slit aperture. However, the corrugated pattern is not restricted solely to the shape shown in the drawings, as, for instance, a more sharp-edged cross-sectional pattern may be chosen instead of the gently curved pattern.
  • Together with the corrugation, the waves are provided at the crest and at the external side of the trough with transverse stampings 4, the separation of which is appoxi- mately the same size as the wave length, although this separation may be somewhat larger or smaller. As shown, the stampings 4 on one side of the sheet are advantageously disposed substantially halfway between the stampings 4 on the other side of the sheet.
  • In the embodiment shown in Fig.2, the sandwich com-. prises, as in the embodiment of Fig.1, an aluminium foil 11 having a thickness of about 0.1 mm. In this case, however, use is made of a protective layer comprising layers 5 and 6 of elastomeric material, preferably natural or synthetic gummi, on both sides of the foil 1'. The elastomeric material may be, e.g., butyl rubber or the synthetic rubber available from Dupont under the registered trademark "Hypalon".
  • The protective layers 5 and 6 can be secured to the aluminium foil 1' by means of a suitable adhesive.
  • When using a vulcanizable elastomeric material such as the above-mentioned materials, the risk of stratification of the sandwich as a result of prolonged use may, however, be avoided and the lifetime extended by providing the aluminium foil 1' with perforations as.indicated at 7 and vulcanizing the protective layers 5 and 6 together through these perforations.
  • In the embodiment of Fig.2, the corrugation of the sandwich is carried out as explained above with reference to Fig.1, and the sandwich is provided with stampings 4' on both sides.
  • In practice the sheet material can be produced in the shape of a transversely corrugated strip. For the purpose of weighing down, a strip or thread-shaped plumb made, e.g., of lead, may be inserted along one longitudinal side, for instance by bending the strip along the dotted lines in Fig.2.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate, respectively, the use of conventional sheet lead 9 and a sheet material 10 according to the invention, for tightening work on a corrugated roof surface 11.
  • The conventional sheet lead 9 is made to follow the shape of the roof surface 11 by hammering as shown by an arrow 12 against the crests of the waves while pressing down in the troughs, which results in.substantial local thickness variations which cannot be predetermined and may cause cracks and breakages.
  • To the contrary, the sheet material 10 according to the invention can be made to follow the shape of the roof surface 11 by purely manual processing without hammering, so that the thickness is in all essentials the same at the crest of the waves and in the intermediate areas.
  • Instead of a sandwich material, the sheet material according to the invention may be made entirely of sheet metal such as lead. Also in this case the corrugation may be carried out in the same manner as for the sandwich designs described hereinbefore and by using a smaller sheet thickness, e.g. 0.5 mm, than in case of conventional sheet lead, the same good deformability properties are obtained.

Claims (9)

1. A deformable sheet material, especially for use in roof tightening, which material consists at least partly of sheet metal or a metal foil, characterized in that the sheet material is corrugated in continuous S-shaped waves with troughs, the diameter (a) of which is greater than the width (b) of the corresponding slit aperture.
2. A sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that provision is made at the crest of the waves of transverse stampings (4, 4') with a mutual separation of the same order of magnitude as the wave length.
3. A sheet material according to claim 2, characterized in that the transverse stampings (4, 4') on one side of the sheet are disposed substantially halfway between the stampings on the other side of the sheet.
4. A sheet material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it consists of a sandwich of metal foil, preferably aluminium foil (1, 1') and at least one tension reducing and/or stabilizing protective layer secured thereto for protecting the metal foil against mechanical, climatic and/or chemical actions.
5. A sheet material according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective layer comprises a non-curable adhesive paste layer (3) applied to one side of the metal foil (1) and a cover foil (2) on this adhesive layer.
6. A sheet material according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective layer comprises at least one layer (5, 6) of an elastomeric material, preferably natural or synthetic rubber, secured to one side at least of the metal foil (1').
7. A sheet material according to claim 6, characterized in that the protective layer comprises layers (5, 6) of an elastomeric vulcanizable material on both sides of the metal foil, which layers are vulcanized to each other through perforations (7) in the foil to insure their connection with the foil.
8. A sheet material according to any of the claims 4-7, where the material is designed in the shape of a strip, characterized in that a strip- or wire-shaped plumb, made for instance of lead, is inserted . along one longitudinal side of the strip by bending the sandwich.
9. A deformable sheet material consisting at least partially of sheet metal or metal foil (1) characterized in that the sheet material or foil (1) is corrugated to form alternate crests and troughs each enclosing a maximum width (a) greater than the width (b) of the mouth thereof.
EP81301672A 1980-04-15 1981-04-15 Deformable roof sealing material Expired EP0038222B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81301672T ATE41193T1 (en) 1980-04-15 1981-04-15 DEFORMABLE ROOFING MATERIAL.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK1598/80 1980-04-15
DK159880A DK145509C (en) 1980-04-15 1980-04-15 DEFORMABLE SHEET MATERIALS, NECESSARY FOR USE IN ROOF SEALING
DK3650/80 1980-08-26
DK365080A DK148064C (en) 1980-04-15 1980-08-26 DEFORMABLE SHEET MATERIALS, NECESSARY FOR USE IN ROOF SEALING

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0038222A2 true EP0038222A2 (en) 1981-10-21
EP0038222A3 EP0038222A3 (en) 1981-12-23
EP0038222B1 EP0038222B1 (en) 1989-03-08

Family

ID=26065943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81301672A Expired EP0038222B1 (en) 1980-04-15 1981-04-15 Deformable roof sealing material

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0038222B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3176996D1 (en)
DK (1) DK148064C (en)
ES (1) ES257713Y (en)
NO (1) NO157670C (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0277497A2 (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-08-10 Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Roofing frame for roof lights, doors or the like
EP0380281A2 (en) * 1989-01-21 1990-08-01 Steelpress Limited Building flashings
WO1995009287A1 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-06 Braas Gmbh Plastically deformable covering
WO1995028536A1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-26 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S A deformable sheet material for roof flashing purposes and a method of manufacturing such a material
WO1995031620A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-11-23 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S A plastically deformable flashing material, in particular for roof flashing purposes and a method of manufacturing such a material
US5566522A (en) * 1992-04-13 1996-10-22 Rannila Steel Oy Ribbed plate for a composite slab
EP0792977A1 (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-03 Union Miniere France S.A. Joint covering for roofs
WO1999013180A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-18 Velux Industri A/S A deformable roof flashing material and a method for the manufacture of a flashing rail with a skirt made from the roof flashing material
NL1009983C2 (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-02 Besouw Kunststoffen B V Van Sealing material used as a lead substitute in the construction industry, comprises a metal film and at least one thermoplastic polymer layer
US6057722A (en) * 1997-07-29 2000-05-02 Nec Corporation Pulse signal generation device for generating and outputting pulse signal without error synchronized with signal of fixed cycle
EP1041215A2 (en) 1999-03-27 2000-10-04 Oskar Fleck Plastically deformable covering material
DE19914071A1 (en) * 1999-03-27 2000-10-19 Oskar Fleck Cover strip for exterior building work comprises corrugated metal cover layer filled on underside with butyl rubber adhesive sealant
US6258439B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 2001-07-10 Lafarge Braas Gmbh Roofing material for covering the roof of a building which covering material can be plastically deformed by hand
WO2002016706A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Vkr Holding A/S Hinged flashing and a sheet flashing kit
EP1213403A3 (en) * 2000-12-06 2003-01-22 MBE Moderne Befestigungselemente GmbH Bendable and pleated cover strip and a method for the production thereof
WO2004113640A1 (en) 2003-06-19 2004-12-29 Envirofix Limited Improvements to lead sheet materials
US7040061B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-05-09 Solatube International, Inc. Tubular skylight with dome flashing and protective corrugation
US7168211B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2007-01-30 Solatube International, Inc. Tubular skylight with dome flashing and protective waffle pattern corrugation
ITRN20080048A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2008-12-05 Maurizio Bertozzi EXTENSIBLE TWO-LAYER RIBBON FOR ELEVATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES.
DE19921339B4 (en) * 1999-05-08 2009-05-20 Bosig Gmbh Self-adhesive connection strip
WO2010026605A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Maurizio Bertozzi Two layers extensible band for external protection of building structures
BE1018496A3 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-02-01 Gorissen Yvo WATER DRAIN.
WO2012139887A1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-10-18 Umicore Building Products France Multilayer finishing strip
EP2937487A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-10-28 VKR Holding A/S A skirt material for use in a flashing for a roof penetrating structure and a method for disposal of a skirt material
EP3141673A1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-15 Bauklempnerei Clemens Neumeister jun. GmbH Folded sheet

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK166833B1 (en) * 1989-10-12 1993-07-19 Rasmussen Kann Ind As A roof flashing
DE19747217C1 (en) * 1997-10-25 1999-04-15 Mage Gmbh Ridge or ridge ventilation element
EP1485547B1 (en) 2002-03-07 2011-10-12 VKR Holding A/S Flashing kit
CN107119869A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-09-01 唐相平 A kind of dalle

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FR2076758A5 (en) * 1970-01-27 1971-10-15 Cegebat Gp Soundproof building panels - comprising metal/plastic/metal laminates
DE2243836A1 (en) * 1972-09-07 1974-03-14 Friedrich Dipl Kfm Eilhauer COMPONENT COMPOSED FROM FLEXIBLE PARTS
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EP0277497A3 (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-09-21 Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Roofing frame for roof lights, doors or the like
EP0277497A2 (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-08-10 Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Roofing frame for roof lights, doors or the like
EP0380281A2 (en) * 1989-01-21 1990-08-01 Steelpress Limited Building flashings
EP0380281A3 (en) * 1989-01-21 1992-04-29 Steelpress Limited Building flashings
US5566522A (en) * 1992-04-13 1996-10-22 Rannila Steel Oy Ribbed plate for a composite slab
WO1995009287A1 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-06 Braas Gmbh Plastically deformable covering
DE4333247A1 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-06 Braas Gmbh Plastically deformable cover
US6280856B1 (en) 1994-04-15 2001-08-28 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Deformable roof flashing material and a method of manufacturing such a material
WO1995028536A1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-26 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S A deformable sheet material for roof flashing purposes and a method of manufacturing such a material
WO1995031620A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-11-23 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S A plastically deformable flashing material, in particular for roof flashing purposes and a method of manufacturing such a material
US6258439B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 2001-07-10 Lafarge Braas Gmbh Roofing material for covering the roof of a building which covering material can be plastically deformed by hand
US6502353B2 (en) 1995-06-30 2003-01-07 Lafarge Braas Roofing Accessories Gmbh & Co. Kg Roof covering and its method of making and using, comprising a rib mesh corrugated with at least one outer layer, the generally parallel corrugations permitting deformation without restoring creep
EP0792977A1 (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-03 Union Miniere France S.A. Joint covering for roofs
US6057722A (en) * 1997-07-29 2000-05-02 Nec Corporation Pulse signal generation device for generating and outputting pulse signal without error synchronized with signal of fixed cycle
CZ297130B6 (en) * 1997-09-05 2006-09-13 Vkr Holding A/S Deformable roof flashing material and a process for the manufacture of flashing rail with a skirt made from such roof flashing material
WO1999013180A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-18 Velux Industri A/S A deformable roof flashing material and a method for the manufacture of a flashing rail with a skirt made from the roof flashing material
US6503601B1 (en) 1997-09-05 2003-01-07 Vkr Holding A/S Deformable roof flashing material and a method for the manufacture of a flashing rail with a skirt made from the roof flashing material
NL1009983C2 (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-02 Besouw Kunststoffen B V Van Sealing material used as a lead substitute in the construction industry, comprises a metal film and at least one thermoplastic polymer layer
EP1041215A2 (en) 1999-03-27 2000-10-04 Oskar Fleck Plastically deformable covering material
DE19914071A1 (en) * 1999-03-27 2000-10-19 Oskar Fleck Cover strip for exterior building work comprises corrugated metal cover layer filled on underside with butyl rubber adhesive sealant
DE19921339B4 (en) * 1999-05-08 2009-05-20 Bosig Gmbh Self-adhesive connection strip
WO2002016706A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Vkr Holding A/S Hinged flashing and a sheet flashing kit
EP1213403A3 (en) * 2000-12-06 2003-01-22 MBE Moderne Befestigungselemente GmbH Bendable and pleated cover strip and a method for the production thereof
WO2004113640A1 (en) 2003-06-19 2004-12-29 Envirofix Limited Improvements to lead sheet materials
US7040061B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-05-09 Solatube International, Inc. Tubular skylight with dome flashing and protective corrugation
US7168211B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2007-01-30 Solatube International, Inc. Tubular skylight with dome flashing and protective waffle pattern corrugation
ITRN20080048A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2008-12-05 Maurizio Bertozzi EXTENSIBLE TWO-LAYER RIBBON FOR ELEVATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES.
WO2010026605A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Maurizio Bertozzi Two layers extensible band for external protection of building structures
AU2008361310B2 (en) * 2008-09-05 2013-07-18 Maurizio Bertozzi Two layers extensible band for external protection of building structures
BE1018496A3 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-02-01 Gorissen Yvo WATER DRAIN.
WO2012139887A1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-10-18 Umicore Building Products France Multilayer finishing strip
EP2937487A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-10-28 VKR Holding A/S A skirt material for use in a flashing for a roof penetrating structure and a method for disposal of a skirt material
EP3141673A1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-15 Bauklempnerei Clemens Neumeister jun. GmbH Folded sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3176996D1 (en) 1989-04-13
NO157670B (en) 1988-01-18
ES257713Y (en) 1982-05-01
NO811304L (en) 1981-10-16
NO157670C (en) 1988-04-27
DK148064C (en) 1985-07-29
EP0038222B1 (en) 1989-03-08
DK148064B (en) 1985-02-18
DK365080A (en) 1981-10-16
EP0038222A3 (en) 1981-12-23
ES257713U (en) 1981-11-01

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