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EA201500258A1 - Устройство и способ для конверсии метана, использующие сверхзвуковой проточный реактор - Google Patents

Устройство и способ для конверсии метана, использующие сверхзвуковой проточный реактор

Info

Publication number
EA201500258A1
EA201500258A1 EA201500258A EA201500258A EA201500258A1 EA 201500258 A1 EA201500258 A1 EA 201500258A1 EA 201500258 A EA201500258 A EA 201500258A EA 201500258 A EA201500258 A EA 201500258A EA 201500258 A1 EA201500258 A1 EA 201500258A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
methane
conversion
superspic
flow reactor
acetylene
Prior art date
Application number
EA201500258A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA033734B1 (ru
Inventor
Роберт Л. Бедард
Кристофер Наунхаймер
Гэвин П. Таулер
Лаура Е. Леонард
Родольф Дьюдбаут
Грегори О. Вудкок
Доналд Л. Миттендорф
Тони Дж. Китон
Original Assignee
Юоп Ллк
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юоп Ллк filed Critical Юоп Ллк
Publication of EA201500258A1 publication Critical patent/EA201500258A1/ru
Publication of EA033734B1 publication Critical patent/EA033734B1/ru

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/046Pressure-balanced vessels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • C07C2/78Processes with partial combustion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00065Pressure measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/0009Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B01J2219/00166Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00186Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0227Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of graphite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0231Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of diamond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0236Metal based
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • B01J2219/0281Metal oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • B01J2219/0286Steel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/40Ethylene production

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Предлагаются устройство и способы для конверсии метана в потоке исходного сырья с получением ацетилена. Углеводородный поток вводят в сверхзвуковой реактор и подвергают пиролизу для осуществления конверсии по меньшей мере части метана с образованием ацетилена. Поток отходящего продукта реактора может быть подвергнут обработке для конверсии ацетилена с образованием другого углеводородного технологического продукта.
EA201500258A 2012-08-21 2013-08-16 Устройство и способ для конверсии метана, использующие сверхзвуковой проточный реактор EA033734B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261691333P 2012-08-21 2012-08-21
US13/967,697 US20140058176A1 (en) 2012-08-21 2013-08-15 Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor
PCT/US2013/055236 WO2014031462A1 (en) 2012-08-21 2013-08-16 Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201500258A1 true EA201500258A1 (ru) 2015-08-31
EA033734B1 EA033734B1 (ru) 2019-11-20

Family

ID=50148607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201500258A EA033734B1 (ru) 2012-08-21 2013-08-16 Устройство и способ для конверсии метана, использующие сверхзвуковой проточный реактор

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20140058176A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2888214B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN104583160B (ru)
AU (1) AU2013306062B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR112015002820B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2880017C (ru)
CL (1) CL2015000355A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA033734B1 (ru)
MY (1) MY175286A (ru)
SG (1) SG11201500520UA (ru)
WO (1) WO2014031462A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201501728B (ru)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10160697B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2018-12-25 Uop Llc Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor
US10029957B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2018-07-24 Uop Llc Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor
US20150361010A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-17 Uop Llc Apparatus and process for the conversion of methane into acetylene
US10106419B2 (en) * 2014-08-11 2018-10-23 Graphene Nanochem Plc Method of making graphene nanocomposites by multiphase fluid dynamic dispersion
CN111867717B (zh) 2018-03-07 2021-07-06 沙伯环球技术有限公司 烃气热解转化的方法和反应器

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CA642560A (en) 1962-06-12 H. Acomb Byron Method of and apparatus for cutting metal and glass
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WO2013041543A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA033734B1 (ru) 2019-11-20
EP2888214B1 (en) 2020-04-29
SG11201500520UA (en) 2015-02-27
CN104583160B (zh) 2017-05-24
CL2015000355A1 (es) 2015-07-03
ZA201501728B (en) 2016-10-26
EP2888214A1 (en) 2015-07-01
MY175286A (en) 2020-06-18
CA2880017A1 (en) 2014-02-27
BR112015002820B1 (pt) 2020-05-05
EP2888214A4 (en) 2016-04-06
CA2880017C (en) 2017-12-12
WO2014031462A1 (en) 2014-02-27
US20140058176A1 (en) 2014-02-27
CN104583160A (zh) 2015-04-29
BR112015002820A2 (pt) 2018-05-22
AU2013306062A1 (en) 2015-02-12
AU2013306062B2 (en) 2016-08-25

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