DE8006071U1 - ROOF, WALL OR FLOOR PANEL - Google Patents
ROOF, WALL OR FLOOR PANELInfo
- Publication number
- DE8006071U1 DE8006071U1 DE19808006071U DE8006071U DE8006071U1 DE 8006071 U1 DE8006071 U1 DE 8006071U1 DE 19808006071 U DE19808006071 U DE 19808006071U DE 8006071 U DE8006071 U DE 8006071U DE 8006071 U1 DE8006071 U1 DE 8006071U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- plate according
- roof
- wall
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/04—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramic; of concrete; of natural stone
- F28F21/045—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramic; of concrete; of natural stone for domestic or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/10—Details of absorbing elements characterised by the absorbing material
- F24S70/16—Details of absorbing elements characterised by the absorbing material made of ceramic; made of concrete; made of natural stone
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Dach-, Wand- oder BodenplatteRoof, wall or floor slab
Die Neuerung betrifft eine Dach-, Wand- oder Bodenplatte aus Beton oder Ton.The innovation concerns a roof, wall or floor slab made of concrete or clay.
Die Wärmeaufnahme und Weiterleitung bei derartigen Platten geschieht bisher durch Kollektoren mit Glasabdeckung, aus Metall oder bei Verwendung von traditionellen Dachsteinen, Wand- oder Bodenplatten durch unterlegtes oder eingearbeitetes Metall, vorzugsweise Kupfer und Aluminium. Für den Fall der Wärmeabgabe (als Fußboden- oder Wandheizung) werden bisher in den Estrich oder Putz verlegte Rohrschlangen aus Metall verwendet, nicht aber Beton- oder Keramikplatten, die durch ein Stecksystem miteinander verbunden werden.The heat absorption and transmission of such plates has so far been done by collectors with a glass cover Metal or, if traditional roof tiles, wall or floor panels are used, underlaid or incorporated Metal, preferably copper and aluminum. In the event of heat emission (as underfloor or wall heating) Coiled pipes made of metal previously installed in the screed or plaster were used, but not concrete or ceramic slabs be connected to each other by a plug-in system.
Bei den bisher bekannten Formen der Absorption, Weiterleitung und Abgabe von Solar- und Umluftwärme besteht das Problem, daß die dafür erforderlichen Anlagen im Verhältnis zur Lebensdauer und zum Ertrag zu aufwendig sind, d.h. daß die erzielte Energieersparnis an anderen Energieträgern (Kohle, öl, Erdgas usw.) den Kapitaldienst für die Investitionen nicht deckt. Außerdem bestehen noch erhebliche technische und personelle Schwierigkeiten bei der Verlegung und Wartung der bisher bekannten Systeme.With the previously known forms of absorption, transmission and release of solar and circulating air heat, there is the problem that the necessary systems in relation to the service life and are too expensive to produce, i.e. the energy savings achieved in other energy sources (coal, oil, natural gas etc.) does not cover the debt service for the investments. In addition, there are still considerable technical and human resources Difficulties in laying and maintaining the previously known systems.
Der Neuerung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die genannten Nachteile zu vermeiden und die Zwecke der Aufnahme, Weiterleitung und Abgabe von Umgebungswärme durch ein vielseitig verwendbares Plattenverbundsystem zu erreichen.The innovation is based on the task of avoiding the disadvantages mentioned and the purposes of recording and forwarding and to achieve the release of ambient heat through a versatile panel composite system.
Diese Aufgabe wird neuerungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß in die Platte dünnwandige flexible Kunststoffrohre mit einem Medium für die Wärmeaufnahme bzw. -abgabe eingebettet sind.This object is achieved according to the invention in that thin-walled flexible plastic pipes with a medium in the plate are embedded for the absorption or release of heat.
Die Anwendung derartiger Platten gestattet es einerseits, Energie aufzunehmen und weiterzuleiten (z.B. als Solarabsorber), andererseits weitergeleitete Energie am Ziel des Transports abzugeben (Raumerwärmung über den Fußboden oder die Wand, Wärmetauscher, Wärmepumpe).The use of such plates allows on the one hand to absorb and transmit energy (e.g. as a solar absorber), on the other hand to deliver the transmitted energy at the destination of the transport (room heating via the floor or the wall, Heat exchanger, heat pump).
Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale der Neuerung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further advantageous features of the innovation emerge from the subclaims.
Durch das nur wenige Millimeter unter der Oberfläche liegende Rohrsystem wird bei entsprechend ausgestatteter Oberfläche der Platte je nach Verwendung Wärmeenergie entzogen (Absorber) oder zugeleitet (Heizung). Zugleich sorgt eine mit der Unterseite der Platte fest verbundene Dämmschicht (ζ. Β. Styropor), falls es erforderlich ist, für einseitige Wärmeentnahme bzw. -abgabe. Eine an geeigneter Stelle eingearbeitete Estrichmatte gewährleistet im Bedarfsfalle die z. B. bei Bodenplatten geforderte erhöhte Stabilität.Due to the pipe system, which is only a few millimeters below the surface, the Depending on the use, the plate withdraws heat energy (absorber) or feeds it in (heating). At the same time, one takes care of the bottom Insulation layer firmly attached to the panel (ζ. Β. Styrofoam), if necessary, for one-sided heat extraction or dissipation. A screed mat incorporated at a suitable point ensures the z. B. required for floor slabs increased stability.
Die neuerungsgemäße Platte besteht vorteilhaft aus insgesamt vier Elementen:The panel according to the innovation advantageously consists of a total of four elements:
- der Dämmschicht (ζ. Β. Styropor)- the insulation layer (ζ. Β. Styrofoam)
- der Estrichmatte- the screed mat
- dem dünnwandigen Kunststoffrohrsystem mit Eingangs- und Ausgangsmuffe - the thin-walled plastic pipe system with inlet and outlet socket
- der- das Kunststoffrohr voll umschließenden Plattenschicht aus Beton- oder Ziegelmaterial.- the - the plastic pipe fully enclosing the plate layer made of concrete or brick material.
Die innig verbundene Dämmschicht an der Unterseite dient außer zur Isolierung der besseren Verbindung mit einer Unterlage durch Falzung oder Klebung, an den Stirnseiten der Ausbildung einer elastischen Dehnungs- bzw. Dichtungsfuge zwischen den Platten. Zwei nebeneinanderliegende Platten werden an den Stirnseiten so verbunden, daß die Ausgangsmuffe der einen Platte der Eingangsmuffe der anderen Platte gegenüber gelegt und ein Paßstück in beide Muffen dicht hineingesteckt wird.The intimately connected insulation layer on the underside is used not only for insulation, but also for a better connection with a base Folding or gluing, on the front sides of the formation of an elastic expansion joint or sealing joint between the panels. Two adjacent plates are connected at the end faces in such a way that the outlet socket of one plate is the inlet socket placed opposite the other plate and a fitting piece is inserted tightly into both sleeves.
Die mit der Neuerung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen weiterhin
darin, daß traditionelle Plattenabmessungen auf Dächern, an
Wänden und auf Gehwegen zum Wärmeentzug verwendet werden können. Dadurch sind nicht nur bestehende Abdeckungstechniken weiter
anwendbar. Auch wird eine erhebliche Verringerung der Investitionskosten zur Nutzbarmachung von Solar- oder Umluftenergie für
Gebrauchswärme über Wärmetauscher oder Wärmepumpen erzielt. Bei
Einsatz derartiger Platten in Fußbodenheizungen kommt zur leichteren Verlegung der Vorteil einfacher Auswechselbarkeit im Falle
von Reparaturen hinzu.The advantages that can be achieved with the innovation continue to exist
in that traditional panel dimensions on roofs
Walls and sidewalks can be used to extract heat. This not only means that existing coverage techniques are continued
applicable. There is also a significant reduction in the investment costs for harnessing solar or air-circulating energy
Use heat achieved via heat exchangers or heat pumps. at
The use of such panels in underfloor heating systems has the advantage of being easy to replace in the event of repairs to make laying easier.
ßf.^ Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist en 3O. δ. BO If » Dachpfanne, die gekennzeichnet ist durchßf. ^ One embodiment is en 3 O. δ. BO If »roof tile, which is characterized by
eingelagerte flexible Kunststoffrohre, die von einer Flüssigkeit durchströmbar sind.embedded flexible plastic pipes, covered by a liquid are permeable.
Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Neuerung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigenAnother embodiment of the innovation is shown in the drawing shown. Show it
Fig. 1 in Draufsicht eine quadratische Platte mit durchlaufendem Kunststoffrohr,1 shows a top view of a square plate with a plastic tube running through it,
Fig. 2 in Draufsicht zwei nebeneinander liegende und durch ein
Paßstück verbundene Platten mit eingelagertem Rohrsystem,Fig. 2 in plan view two adjacent and through a
Fitting piece connected plates with embedded pipe system,
Fig. 3 die perspektivische Ansicht einer Platte mit festverbundener Dämm- bzw. Dehnungsschicht.Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a plate with firmly connected Insulation or expansion layer.
In Fig. 1 und 2 sind die flexiblen und von einem Wärmetransportmedium
durchströmten Kunststoffrohre mit 1 bezeichnet. 2 bezeichnet
das Plattenmaterial (Beton-, Ziegelmasse). Die Aus- und Eingangsmuffen tragen das Bezugszeichen 5· Die Estrichmatte hat das
Bezugszeichen 4. Mit 5 ist das Verbindungsstück zwischen zwei
Platten beziffert. In Fig. 3 hat die untere Dämmschicht das Bezugs
zeichen 6. Die seitliche Dehnungsschicht trägt das BezugszeichenIn FIGS. 1 and 2, the flexible plastic pipes through which a heat transport medium flows are denoted by 1. 2 denotes the plate material (concrete, brick mass). The outlet and inlet sleeves have the reference number 5 · The screed mat has the reference number 4. With 5 is the connecting piece between two
Plates numbered. In Fig. 3, the lower insulation layer has the reference symbol 6. The lateral expansion layer has the reference symbol
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808006071U DE8006071U1 (en) | 1980-03-06 | 1980-03-06 | ROOF, WALL OR FLOOR PANEL |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808006071U DE8006071U1 (en) | 1980-03-06 | 1980-03-06 | ROOF, WALL OR FLOOR PANEL |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8006071U1 true DE8006071U1 (en) | 1980-09-04 |
Family
ID=6713487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808006071U Expired DE8006071U1 (en) | 1980-03-06 | 1980-03-06 | ROOF, WALL OR FLOOR PANEL |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8006071U1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3035931A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-08 | Karl Heinz Vahlbrauk | Load-bearing wall slab providing heating and cooling - has ducts in cement panel on ceramic insulating panel in U=sectioned cement support |
DE3309820A1 (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-20 | Ainedter, Dieter, Dipl.-Ing., Salzburg | Floor slab and method for its manufacture |
DE3623824A1 (en) * | 1985-07-20 | 1987-01-22 | Betonbau Gmbh | Set of structural elements for erecting an annexe, and annexe erected therefrom |
DE3739760A1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-07-14 | Heidenau Netz & Seil Veb | Steel-free, prefabricated concrete heater |
DE3933615A1 (en) * | 1989-10-07 | 1991-04-18 | Lorenz Kesting | Concrete contg. expanded polystyrene and alkaline fibres |
DE3938596A1 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-23 | Koester Helmut | Panel of sandwich construction for wall, floor or ceiling - has edges of increased thickness with recess between them |
DE4036520A1 (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-05-21 | Koester Helmut | Heating elements for building into walls, ceiling or floors - consist of capillary tubes laid in grooves in plasterboard covered by sheet metal and terminated in collecting pipes |
DE9109213U1 (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1992-11-19 | Bossert, Gerdi, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Plate element |
DE4300498C1 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-03-17 | Herbst Donald | Board material - has embedded capillary plastics tubes for a medium to flow through to deliver or absorb heat |
DE4340521A1 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-06-01 | Kunibert Breidenbach | Heating element |
DE19648980A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Hubert Kurz | Heated flooring system especially suitable for living area renovations |
DE19855594C1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-08-03 | Clina Heiz & Kuehlelemente | Temperature homogenization method for cooled or heated structural bodies involves individual capillary tubes carrying thermal medium in layers of plastic capillary tube mats in at least 2 planes |
DE102005055594B4 (en) * | 2005-11-19 | 2016-10-20 | Phoenix Metall Gmbh | Method for producing a heating or cooling plate and heating or cooling plate produced in this way |
DE202016103630U1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-10-11 | Thomas Alles | Kit for a prefabricated house |
-
1980
- 1980-03-06 DE DE19808006071U patent/DE8006071U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3035931A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-08 | Karl Heinz Vahlbrauk | Load-bearing wall slab providing heating and cooling - has ducts in cement panel on ceramic insulating panel in U=sectioned cement support |
DE3309820A1 (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-20 | Ainedter, Dieter, Dipl.-Ing., Salzburg | Floor slab and method for its manufacture |
DE3623824A1 (en) * | 1985-07-20 | 1987-01-22 | Betonbau Gmbh | Set of structural elements for erecting an annexe, and annexe erected therefrom |
DE3739760C2 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1999-07-01 | Inst Tech Textilien Gmbh | Steel-less, prefabricated concrete radiator |
DE3739760A1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-07-14 | Heidenau Netz & Seil Veb | Steel-free, prefabricated concrete heater |
DE3933615A1 (en) * | 1989-10-07 | 1991-04-18 | Lorenz Kesting | Concrete contg. expanded polystyrene and alkaline fibres |
DE3938596A1 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-23 | Koester Helmut | Panel of sandwich construction for wall, floor or ceiling - has edges of increased thickness with recess between them |
DE4036520A1 (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-05-21 | Koester Helmut | Heating elements for building into walls, ceiling or floors - consist of capillary tubes laid in grooves in plasterboard covered by sheet metal and terminated in collecting pipes |
DE9109213U1 (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1992-11-19 | Bossert, Gerdi, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Plate element |
DE4300498C1 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-03-17 | Herbst Donald | Board material - has embedded capillary plastics tubes for a medium to flow through to deliver or absorb heat |
DE4340521A1 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-06-01 | Kunibert Breidenbach | Heating element |
DE19648980A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Hubert Kurz | Heated flooring system especially suitable for living area renovations |
DE19855594C1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-08-03 | Clina Heiz & Kuehlelemente | Temperature homogenization method for cooled or heated structural bodies involves individual capillary tubes carrying thermal medium in layers of plastic capillary tube mats in at least 2 planes |
DE102005055594B4 (en) * | 2005-11-19 | 2016-10-20 | Phoenix Metall Gmbh | Method for producing a heating or cooling plate and heating or cooling plate produced in this way |
DE202016103630U1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-10-11 | Thomas Alles | Kit for a prefabricated house |
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