DE29716430U1 - Insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits - Google Patents
Insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kitsInfo
- Publication number
- DE29716430U1 DE29716430U1 DE29716430U DE29716430U DE29716430U1 DE 29716430 U1 DE29716430 U1 DE 29716430U1 DE 29716430 U DE29716430 U DE 29716430U DE 29716430 U DE29716430 U DE 29716430U DE 29716430 U1 DE29716430 U1 DE 29716430U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- insulating composite
- fireplace
- construction
- composite panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 101100495256 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- -1 ISOLIT 750 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
- E04C2/243—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 one at least of the material being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/20—Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Description
HerrnMr
Uwe DrooffUwe Drooff
Kittmecke 4Kittmecke 4
59939 Olsberg59939 Olsberg
HerrnMr
Gerhard Zehrt An der Weiße 3Gerhard Zehrt At the White 3
99310 Arnstadt99310 Arnstadt
"Isolierverbundplatte für den Bau von Kaminbausätzen""Insulating composite panel for the construction of chimney kits"
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Isolierverbundplatte für den Bau von Kaminbausätzen.The present invention relates to an insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits.
Gemäß dem Stand der Technik werden für den Bau von Kaminbausätzen in der Regel Schamottplatten oder shaumstoffhaltige, wärmespeichernde Platten benutzt. Diese sind zum einen sehr schwer, so daß sich der Transport und die Montage sehr aufwendig gestalten. Weiterhin wird Schamott gegossen und ist mechanisch kaum bearbeitbar, so daß sich mit Schamott keine Kaminbausätze beliebiger Form fertigen lassen. Weiterhin heizt sich Schamott während des Betriebs des Kaminbausatzes auf, so daß an den Nahtstellen des über den Schamott aufgebrachten Putzes Risse entstehen können. Es gibt zwar leichte hitzebeständige Platten, die auch mechanisch bearbeitbar sind aus mineralischen Werkstoffen. Diese Platten sind jedoch weder bruch- noch biegefest. Weiterhin sind diese Platten auch in sich instabil, so daß ohne große Kraftanstrengung Vertiefungen in die Platten eingedrückt werden können.According to the current state of the art, fireclay panels or heat-storing panels containing foam are generally used to build fireplace kits. These are very heavy, which makes transport and assembly very complex. Furthermore, fireclay is cast and is difficult to work with mechanically, which means that fireclay cannot be used to make fireplace kits of any shape. Furthermore, fireclay heats up during use of the fireplace kit, which can cause cracks to form at the seams of the plaster applied over the fireclay. There are light, heat-resistant panels made of mineral materials that can also be worked with mechanically. However, these panels are neither break-proof nor bend-proof. Furthermore, these panels are inherently unstable, which means that depressions can be pressed into the panels without great effort.
Das der vorliegenden Erfindung zugrundeliegende Problem ist die Schaffung einer Isolierverbundplatte für den Bau von Kaminbausätzen, die leicht, hitzebeständig, bearbeitbar und trotzdem mechanisch beständig, insbesondere bruch- und biegefest ist.The problem underlying the present invention is the creation of an insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits that is light, heat-resistant, workable and yet mechanically stable, in particular break- and bend-resistant.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß die Isolierverbundplatte eine Platte aus einem mechanisch bearbeitbaren Material mit einer Dichte kleiner als 1 g/cm3 0 und weiterhin mindestens eine auf mindestens einer Seite angeordnete Verstärkungsschicht umfaßt, auf die eine Putzschicht aufgebracht werden kann. Aufgrund der Verstärkungsschicht wird die Platte mechanisch so beständig, daß keine Vertiefungen mehr eingedrückt werden können.This is achieved according to the invention in that the insulating composite panel comprises a panel made of a mechanically workable material with a density of less than 1 g/cm 3 0 and furthermore at least one reinforcing layer arranged on at least one side to which a layer of plaster can be applied. Due to the reinforcing layer, the panel becomes so mechanically resistant that no more depressions can be pressed in.
Weiterhin ist die Platte bruch- und biegefest, weil Querkräfte innerhalb der Verstärkungsschicht aufgenommen werden.Furthermore, the plate is resistant to breakage and bending because transverse forces are absorbed within the reinforcement layer.
Vorzugsweise weist die Platte eine Dichte kleiner 0,5 g/cm3 auf. Aufgrund des geringen Gewichts der Platte wird der Transportaufwand stark reduziert.Preferably, the plate has a density of less than 0.5 g/cm 3. Due to the low weight of the plate, the transport costs are greatly reduced.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Platte bis 7000C, vorzugsweise bis 9000C hitzebeständig und damit bestens für den Bau von Kaminbausätzen geeignet.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plate is heat-resistant up to 700 ° C, preferably up to 900 ° C and is therefore ideally suited for the construction of fireplace kits.
Vorzugsweise besteht die Platte entweder aus einem nichtfaserigen mineralischen Füllstoff mit anorganischem Binder, wie beispielsweise ISOLIT 750 oder aber aus einem Gemisch aus Kalziumsilikaten und Aluminiumsilikaten wie beispielsweise PORRATH 900. Beide genannten Werkstoffe weisen eine geringe Wärmeleitfähigkeit auf, so daß das Material bei Betrieb des Kaminofens außen kühl bleibt, wodurch der aufgebrachte Putz keine Risse mehr im Bereich der miteinander verbundenen Platten aufweist.Preferably, the panel consists of either a non-fibrous mineral filler with an inorganic binder, such as ISOLIT 750, or a mixture of calcium silicates and aluminum silicates, such as PORRATH 900. Both of these materials have low thermal conductivity, so that the material remains cool on the outside when the stove is in operation, which means that the applied plaster no longer has any cracks in the area of the interconnected panels.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Erfindungsgedankens besteht die mindestens eine Verstärkungsschicht aus einerAccording to a preferred embodiment of the inventive concept, the at least one reinforcing layer consists of a
Glasfasermatte, die vorzugsweise mittels einer Kleberschicht auf die Platte aufgebracht wird. Eine Glasfasermatte ist optimal geeignet um Querkräfte aufzunehmen, so daß die Biegefestigkeit der Isolierverbundplatte sehr groß ist. 25Glass fiber mat, which is preferably applied to the panel using an adhesive layer. A glass fiber mat is ideal for absorbing transverse forces, so that the bending strength of the insulating composite panel is very high. 25
Gemäß alternativer Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung kann die mindestens eine Verstärkungsschicht auch aus einer netzähnlichen Aluminiummatte oder aber aus einer glasfaserverstärkten Kunststoffschicht bestehen, die 0 beispielsweise durch ein Zweikomponentenspritzverfahren in einer ungeordneten Anordnung aufgebracht wird.According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the at least one reinforcing layer can also consist of a net-like aluminum mat or of a glass fiber reinforced plastic layer, which is applied in a random arrangement, for example by a two-component injection molding process.
Vorteilhafterweise kann auf jeder der beiden Seiten der Platte eine Verstärkungsschicht angeordnet sein. Dadurch wird 5 die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Platte gegenüber Durchbiegungen in beide Richtungen erhöht.Advantageously, a reinforcement layer can be arranged on each of the two sides of the plate. This increases the resistance of the plate to deflection in both directions.
-3--3-
Bei einem mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Isolierverbundplatten hergestellten Kaminbausatz können die Platten miteinander verklebt sein, wobei bei über den Eckbereich miteinander verklebte Platten die Verstärkungsschicht in einer geschlossenen Form aufgebracht wird, so daß der Eckbereich sehr stabil gestaltet werden kann. Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierverbundplatte hergestellte Kaminbausätze sind sehr preiswert und lassen sich aufgrund der einfachen Bearbeitung in fast jede gewünschte Form bringen.In a fireplace kit made with the insulating composite panels according to the invention, the panels can be glued together, whereby the reinforcing layer is applied in a closed form in the case of panels glued together over the corner area, so that the corner area can be made very stable. Fireplace kits made with the insulating composite panel according to the invention are very inexpensive and can be made into almost any desired shape due to the simple processing.
Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale der vorliegenden Erfindung werden deutlich anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Abbildungen. Darin zeigen 5Further advantages and features of the present invention will become clear from the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying figures. They show: 5
Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Isolierverbundplatte;Fig. 1 is a section through an insulating composite panel according to the invention;
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch zwei miteinander verbundene erfindungsgemäße Isolierverbundplatten.Fig. 2 shows a section through two interconnected insulating composite panels according to the invention.
Die in Fig. 1 abgebildete erfindungsgemäße Isolierverbundplatte umfaßt eine Platte 1 und zwei mittels zweier Kleberschichten 2 darauf aufgeklebte Glasfasermatten 3. Auf die äußere Glasfasermatte 3 kann Putz 4 aufgebracht werden.The insulating composite panel according to the invention shown in Fig. 1 comprises a panel 1 and two glass fiber mats 3 glued to it by means of two adhesive layers 2. Plaster 4 can be applied to the outer glass fiber mat 3.
Die Platte 1 besteht aus einem leichten hitzebeständigen und leicht bearbeitbaren Material, das mechanisch beständig ist. 0 Hier empfiehlt sich beispielsweise ein mineralisches Material wie "PORRATH 900" das folgende Zusammensetzung aufweist:Plate 1 is made of a light, heat-resistant and easily workable material that is mechanically resistant. 0 A mineral material such as "PORRATH 900" is recommended here, which has the following composition:
Al2O3 60 % Al2O3 60 %
SiO2 15 % SiO2 15 %
Fe2O3 4 %Fe 2 O 3 4 %
CaO 11,5 %CaO11.5%
anderes 9,5 %other 9.5%
0 Ein weiteres Material ist das von der Firma Stolle Schamotte- und Isolierbaustoffe Echterdingen hergestellte Material "ISOLIT 750", das aus nichtfaserigen mineralischen Füllstoffen mit anorganischem Binder besteht.0 Another material is the material "ISOLIT 750" manufactured by Stolle Schamotte- und Isolierbaustoffe Echterdingen, which consists of non-fibrous mineral fillers with an inorganic binder.
Beide Platten sind bis etwa 9000C feuerfest und sowohl sägbar als auch feilbar, bohrbar und insbesondere auch miteinander verklebbar.Both panels are fireproof up to about 900 ° C and can be sawn, filed, drilled and, in particular, glued together.
*™ !3 ~**™ !3 ~*
Mit der Kleberschicht 2 werden auf diese Platten 1 zwei Matten 3 aus Glasfasern geklebt. Diese Glasfasermatten 3 halten die zwar hitzebeständigen aber doch leicht brüchigen Platten 1 so zusammen, daß sich daraus jede beliebige Form von beispielsweise Kaminbausätzen erstellen läßt.Two mats 3 made of glass fibers are glued to these plates 1 using the adhesive layer 2. These glass fiber mats 3 hold the heat-resistant but slightly brittle plates 1 together in such a way that any shape, for example fireplace kits, can be made from them.
Bei der Glasfasermatte kann es sich beispielsweise um ein Textilglasgewebe aus einzelnen Glasfasern handeln, die zusätzlich auch noch mit Kunststoff ummantelt sein können.The glass fibre mat can, for example, be a textile glass fabric made of individual glass fibres, which can also be coated with plastic.
Anstelle der Matten aus Glasfasern können auch gewebte Alumatten Verwendung finden. Weiterhin besteht die Möglichkeit eine Schicht aus glasfaserverstärkten Kunststoffen beispielsweise mittels einer Zweikomponentenspritzpistole beispielsweise in ungeordneter Anordnung aufzuspritzen, wodurch ebenfalls die Bruchfestigkeit der damit beschichteten Platten wesentlich erhöht wird.Woven aluminum mats can also be used instead of glass fiber mats. It is also possible to spray a layer of glass fiber reinforced plastics using a two-component spray gun, for example in a random arrangement, which also significantly increases the breaking strength of the panels coated with it.
Aus Fig. 2 ist die Verbindung zweier Platten 1 miteinander ersichtlich. Die beiden Platten 1 werden durch eine Kleberschicht 5 aneinandergeklebt. Anschließend wird auf ihre gemeinsame Außenseite eine Kleberschicht 2 aufgebracht, die zur Befestigung einer Glasfasermatte 3 dient. Diese Glasfasermatte 3 wird über den Eckbereich der Platten 1 herumgelegt, wodurch die Eckverbindung der beiden Platten 1 stabilisiert wird. Über die um den Eckbereich herumgelegte Glasfasermatte 3 kann eine Putzschicht 4 aufgebracht werden. Auf diese Weise kann aus den erfindungsgemäßen Isolierverbundplatten ein Kaminbausatz jeder beliebigen Form 0 erstellt werden, wobei auch die unter beliebigen Winkeln zusammengefügten Eckbereiche stabil ausgeführt sind und rundum verputzt werden können. Zur Verstärkung der Platten können auch hier zusätzliche Glasfasermatten 3 auf die Innenseiten der Platten 1 aufgebracht werden (in Fig. 2 abgebildet).Fig. 2 shows the connection between two panels 1. The two panels 1 are glued together using an adhesive layer 5. An adhesive layer 2 is then applied to their common outside, which serves to attach a glass fiber mat 3. This glass fiber mat 3 is laid over the corner area of the panels 1, thereby stabilizing the corner connection of the two panels 1. A layer of plaster 4 can be applied over the glass fiber mat 3 laid around the corner area. In this way, a fireplace kit of any shape 0 can be made from the insulating composite panels according to the invention, whereby the corner areas joined together at any angle are also made stable and can be plastered all around. To reinforce the panels, additional glass fiber mats 3 can also be applied to the inside of the panels 1 (shown in Fig. 2).
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29716430U DE29716430U1 (en) | 1997-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29716430U DE29716430U1 (en) | 1997-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29716430U1 true DE29716430U1 (en) | 1997-12-04 |
Family
ID=8045928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29716430U Expired - Lifetime DE29716430U1 (en) | 1997-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Insulating composite panel for the construction of fireplace kits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE29716430U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20115295U1 (en) | 2001-09-15 | 2001-12-20 | Karl Beckmann GmbH Kamin- und Schornsteintechnik, 30165 Hannover | Chimney element |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1127270B (en) * | 1961-02-07 | 1962-04-05 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of molded articles from alkali silicate |
| DE1852594U (en) * | 1961-04-21 | 1962-05-30 | Ver Baustoffwerke Bodenwerder | REINFORCED CLADDING PANEL. |
| DE7702326U1 (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1977-06-30 | Vereinigte Steinwerke Gmbh, 4300 Essen | THERMAL INSULATION PLATE |
| DE2713957A1 (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-10-12 | Inst Techniki Budowlanej | Composite surface structured cellular concrete building slab - has external hooks and reinforcement of woven mesh, and water repellent coating |
| DE2854228A1 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-06-19 | Ytong Ag | GAS-CONCRETE COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE2748307C2 (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1982-06-09 | Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Thermal insulation board and process for its manufacture |
| DE8913493U1 (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-01-18 | Delta-Wohnbau GmbH, 7913 Senden | Chimney pipe |
| DE3409592C2 (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1990-03-01 | Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen De Jodeit | |
| DE4223018A1 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-01-20 | Alfred Krois | Protective cladding for top of chimney - has three-layer straight sides joined together by solid L=shaped corner pieces |
| DE4107430C2 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1994-08-11 | Karl Heinz Vahlbrauk | Component |
| AT398104B (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-26 | Potocar Harald | Covering element for facades, interior walls and floors, and process for placing it in position |
| DE4312883C1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-11-03 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Chimney with metal inner flue |
| FR2719065A3 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-27 | Techni Clean | Thermal insulation panel |
| DE29518473U1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1996-01-25 | Promat Gmbh, 40880 Ratingen | Panel-shaped high-temperature thermal insulation element |
| DE3540455C2 (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1996-04-04 | Deutsche Heraklith | Inorganic multilayer lightweight board |
| DE19616268A1 (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-06 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Square-section chimney for building |
-
1997
- 1997-09-12 DE DE29716430U patent/DE29716430U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1127270B (en) * | 1961-02-07 | 1962-04-05 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of molded articles from alkali silicate |
| DE1852594U (en) * | 1961-04-21 | 1962-05-30 | Ver Baustoffwerke Bodenwerder | REINFORCED CLADDING PANEL. |
| DE7702326U1 (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1977-06-30 | Vereinigte Steinwerke Gmbh, 4300 Essen | THERMAL INSULATION PLATE |
| DE2713957A1 (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-10-12 | Inst Techniki Budowlanej | Composite surface structured cellular concrete building slab - has external hooks and reinforcement of woven mesh, and water repellent coating |
| DE2748307C2 (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1982-06-09 | Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Thermal insulation board and process for its manufacture |
| DE2854228A1 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-06-19 | Ytong Ag | GAS-CONCRETE COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE3409592C2 (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1990-03-01 | Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen De Jodeit | |
| DE3540455C2 (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1996-04-04 | Deutsche Heraklith | Inorganic multilayer lightweight board |
| DE8913493U1 (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-01-18 | Delta-Wohnbau GmbH, 7913 Senden | Chimney pipe |
| DE4107430C2 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1994-08-11 | Karl Heinz Vahlbrauk | Component |
| DE4223018A1 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-01-20 | Alfred Krois | Protective cladding for top of chimney - has three-layer straight sides joined together by solid L=shaped corner pieces |
| AT398104B (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-26 | Potocar Harald | Covering element for facades, interior walls and floors, and process for placing it in position |
| DE4312883C1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-11-03 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Chimney with metal inner flue |
| FR2719065A3 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-27 | Techni Clean | Thermal insulation panel |
| DE29518473U1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1996-01-25 | Promat Gmbh, 40880 Ratingen | Panel-shaped high-temperature thermal insulation element |
| DE19616268A1 (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-06 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Square-section chimney for building |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20115295U1 (en) | 2001-09-15 | 2001-12-20 | Karl Beckmann GmbH Kamin- und Schornsteintechnik, 30165 Hannover | Chimney element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980122 |
|
| R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 19980427 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20010601 |