CN203890084U - Solar water distiller - Google Patents
Solar water distiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203890084U CN203890084U CN201420308620.7U CN201420308620U CN203890084U CN 203890084 U CN203890084 U CN 203890084U CN 201420308620 U CN201420308620 U CN 201420308620U CN 203890084 U CN203890084 U CN 203890084U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water tank
- water
- steam pockets
- super
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar water distiller which comprises a distilled water pipe, a water tank, a connection pipe, a steam pocket, an inner light collection vacuum glass pipe, a super-conduction heat collection pipe and a heat conduction pipe, wherein the heat conduction pipe is connected with the super-conduction heat collection pipe; a metal super-conduction pipe is arranged in the inner light collection vacuum glass pipe; the super-conduction heat collection pipe is connected with the metal super-conduction pipe; a steam pocket drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the steam pocket; a steam pocket water replenishing valve is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the steam pocket; a steam outlet is formed in the top of the steam pocket; a steam pocket heat exchange pipe is arranged in the steam pocket; two ends of the steam pocket heat exchange pipe are respectively connected with the heat conduction pipe and the super-conduction heat collection pipe; a water tank heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water tank; one end of the water tank heat exchange pipe is connected with the distilled water pipe; the other end of the water tank heat exchange pipe is connected with a steam outlet; a water replenishing valve of the water tank is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the water tank; a water tank drain valve and a water outlet valve of the water tank are arranged at the bottom of the water tank. The solar water distiller is high in production efficiency of the distilled water, capable of producing distilled water and hot water and safe to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar distilling hydrophone.
Background technology
Along with the progress of expanding economy, society, sun power, as a kind of pollution-free, safety and the new forms of energy of sustainable use, is progressively applied.
Distilled water was mainly to make by electric energy or the distillation of fossil energy heating ordinary tap water in the past, consumed energy larger.In addition, existing water distillation apparatus generally can only produce distilled water, can not produce hot water simultaneously.
In recent years, people had developed a kind of solar distilling hydrophone, and this is a kind of device that utilizes sun power to produce distilled water.Because the temperature of the steam by solar heating water generates is not high especially, the temperature of steam can only arrive below 100 DEG C; Secondly, current solar distilling hydrophone, the efficiency ratio that distilled water produces is lower; In addition, can not produce equally hot water simultaneously; And, use and also feel unwell entirely.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of distilled water that can produce can produce again hot water, solar distilling hydrophone that distilled water generation efficiency is higher.
The technical problem that the utility model further will solve is that a kind of safe solar distilling hydrophone that uses is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem employing is, a kind of solar distilling hydrophone, comprise distillation water pipe, pipe connecting, steam pockets, the super-conduction heat collecting pipe of arranged transversely and the heat pipe of arranged transversely, described heat pipe is connected with super-conduction heat collecting pipe, also be provided with water tank and internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing, in described internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing, be provided with metal superconducting pipe, in described metal superconducting pipe, superconducting fluid be housed, described super-conduction heat collecting pipe is connected with metal superconducting pipe;
The bottom of described steam pockets is provided with steam pockets wash water valve, the lower sidewall of steam pockets is provided with steam pockets water compensating valve, the top of steam pockets is provided with vapour outlet, steam pockets inside is provided with steam pockets heat transfer tube, the two ends of steam pockets heat transfer tube are connected with heat pipe, super-conduction heat collecting pipe respectively, between described steam pockets heat transfer tube and super-conduction heat collecting pipe, are provided with vacuum breaker and water pump.
Described water tank inside is provided with water tank heat transfer tube, and water tank heat transfer tube is connected with distillation water pipe near one end of water tank bottom, and water tank heat transfer tube is connected with vapour outlet by pipe connecting near one end of tank top; The side wall upper part of described water tank is provided with water tank water compensating valve, and the bottom of water tank is provided with water tank wash water valve and discharge valve of cistern for water-closet.
It is that the top of described heat pipe is provided with pressure release valve and technique valve that the utility model further solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts.
Further, the side wall upper part of described water tank is also provided with water tank vent valve.
Further, the lower sidewall of described steam pockets is also provided with temperature sensor.
Further, the sidewall of described steam pockets middle part is provided with lower liquid level sensor.
Further, the side wall upper part of described steam pockets is provided with liquid level sensor.
Further, the quantity of described internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing is 16.
Further, described steam pockets is detachable steaming drum.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) in metal superconducting pipe, superconducting fluid is housed, superconducting fluid heat absorption undergoes phase transition formation high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam gathers after super-conduction heat collecting pipe, flow in the heat transfer tube in steam pockets by heat pipe again, water in steam pockets forms high-temperature steam by the heat of vaporization in absorption heat-exchange pipe, and the temperature of steam can reach more than 100 DEG C.
(2) the utility model adopts internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing, is provided with metal superconducting pipe in internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing, and internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing optically focused and heat insulation effect are better, and heat absorption and the heat transfer efficiency of superconducting fluid are higher, can improve the efficiency that produces distilled water.
(3) the utility model reaches 500W/M in solar illumination
2when above, not only can constantly produce distilled water, can also produce the hot water of 40 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, when can bringing convenience to user, also the energy can be utilized effectively.
(4) heat pipe top is provided with pressure release valve and technique valve, and dry combustion method can prevent there be not water in steam pockets time and produce high pressure in heat pipe ensures use safety of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar distilling hydrophone in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-distillation water pipe, 2-water tank wash water valve, 3-water tank, 4-water tank heat transfer tube, 5-discharge valve of cistern for water-closet, 6-water tank water compensating valve, 7-water tank vent valve, 8-metal superconducting pipe, 9-super-conduction heat collecting pipe, 10-heat pipe, 11-pressure release valve, 12-technique valve, 13-pipe connecting, 14-upper liquid level sensor, 15-temperature sensor, 16-steam pockets, 17-lower liquid level sensor, 18-steam pockets heat transfer tube, 19-steam pockets water compensating valve, 20-steam pockets wash water valve, 21-water pump, 22-vacuum breaker, 23-internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment comprises distillation water pipe 1, water tank 3, pipe connecting 13, steam pockets 16, internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23, the super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9 of arranged transversely and the heat pipe 10 of arranged transversely, in actual applications, the quantity of internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23 is preferably 16.The top of described heat pipe 10 is provided with pressure release valve 11 and technique valve 12, heat pipe 10 is connected with super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9, in described internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23, be provided with metal superconducting pipe 8, in every metal superconducting pipe 8, superconducting fluid be housed, described super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9 is connected with metal superconducting pipe 8 respectively;
Described steam pockets 16 is detachable steaming drum, the bottom of steam pockets 16 is provided with steam pockets wash water valve 20, the lower sidewall of steam pockets 16 is provided with steam pockets water compensating valve 19 and temperature sensor 15, the sidewall middle part of steam pockets 16 is provided with lower liquid level sensor 17, the side wall upper part of steam pockets 16 is provided with liquid level sensor 14, and the top of steam pockets 16 is provided with vapour outlet.Steam pockets 16 inside are provided with steam pockets heat transfer tube 18, and the two ends of steam pockets heat transfer tube 18 are connected with heat pipe 10, super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9 respectively, are provided with vacuum breaker 22 and water pump 21 between described steam pockets heat transfer tube 18 and super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9.
Described water tank 3 inside are provided with water tank heat transfer tube 4, and water tank heat transfer tube 4 is connected with distillation water pipe 1 near one end of water tank 3 bottoms, and water tank heat transfer tube 4 is connected with vapour outlet by pipe connecting 13 near the one end at water tank 3 tops; The side wall upper part of described water tank 3 is provided with water tank water compensating valve 6 and water tank vent valve 7, and the bottom of water tank 3 is provided with water tank wash water valve 2 and discharge valve of cistern for water-closet 5.
The utility model first, by solar heating water, becomes water into high-temperature steam, then will after high-temperature steam condensation, be transformed into distilled water.Working process of the present utility model is mainly divided into following two stages:
One, high-temperature steam produces the stage:
Super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9, heat pipe 10, steam pockets heat transfer tube 18, water pump 21, vacuum breaker 22 coupled in series, form a closed circuit heat exchange system, water pump 21 can be transported to the water of condensation producing in steam pockets heat transfer tube 18 in time heating in super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9 in medium-and-large-sized equipment, and water pump 21 can be cancelled in bantam need not.
In the utility model, internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23 heat-insulating properties are high, under direct sunlight, manage the high temperature of 300 DEG C-400 DEG C of Nei Keda, when solar radiation is on internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23 time, the interior generation high temperature of internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23 heats the metal superconducting pipe 8 being arranged in internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing 23, in metal superconducting pipe 8, superconducting fluid is housed, superconducting fluid heat absorption undergoes phase transition generation high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam now converges to super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9, high-temperature steam gathers after super-conduction heat collecting pipe 9, flow in the steam pockets heat transfer tube 18 in steam pockets 16 by heat pipe 10 again, in steam pockets heat transfer tube 18, condensation is reduced to liquid, liquid after condensation reduction flows in metal superconducting pipe 8 again, water in steam pockets 16 forms 100 DEG C of above high-temperature steams by the heat of vaporization absorbing in steam pockets heat transfer tube 18, high-temperature steam overflows by the vapour outlet at steam pockets 16 tops, flow into water tank heat transfer tube 4 through pipe connecting 13.
Two, distilled water produces the stage:
In water tank 3, cold water is housed, is used for condensed steam.High-temperature steam is after pipe connecting 13 flow into water tank heat transfer tube 4, and the cold water in the high-temperature steam in water tank heat transfer tube 4 and water tank 3 carries out heat exchange, and high-temperature steam condensation forms distilled water, discharges for user from distillation water pipe 1; Cold water in water tank 3 temperature in the process of heat exchange raises, and water temperature can reach 40 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and formation can be for the hot water utilizing, and hot water is discharged through discharge valve of cistern for water-closet 5, for user.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the utility model embodiment; if these amendments and modification are within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, these amendments and modification are also within protection domain of the present utility model.
The prior art that the content of not describing in detail in specification sheets is known to the skilled person.
Claims (8)
1. a solar distilling hydrophone, comprise distillation water pipe (1), pipe connecting (13), steam pockets (16), the super-conduction heat collecting pipe (9) of arranged transversely and the heat pipe (10) of arranged transversely, described heat pipe (10) is connected with super-conduction heat collecting pipe (9), it is characterized in that: be also provided with water tank (3) and internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing (23), in described internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing (23), be provided with metal superconducting pipe (8), in described metal superconducting pipe (8), superconducting fluid is housed, described super-conduction heat collecting pipe (9) is connected with metal superconducting pipe (8);
The bottom of described steam pockets (16) is provided with steam pockets wash water valve (20), the lower sidewall of steam pockets (16) is provided with steam pockets water compensating valve (19), the top of steam pockets (16) is provided with vapour outlet, steam pockets (16) inside is provided with steam pockets heat transfer tube (18), the two ends of steam pockets heat transfer tube (18) are connected with heat pipe (10), super-conduction heat collecting pipe (9) respectively, are provided with vacuum breaker (22) and water pump (21) between described steam pockets heat transfer tube (18) and super-conduction heat collecting pipe (9);
Described water tank (3) inside is provided with water tank heat transfer tube (4), water tank heat transfer tube (4) is connected with distillation water pipe (1) near one end of water tank (3) bottom, and water tank heat transfer tube (4) is connected with vapour outlet by pipe connecting (13) near the one end at water tank (3) top; The side wall upper part of described water tank (3) is provided with water tank water compensating valve (6), and the bottom of water tank (3) is provided with water tank wash water valve (2) and discharge valve of cistern for water-closet (5).
2. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described heat pipe (10) is provided with pressure release valve (11) and technique valve (12).
3. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the side wall upper part of described water tank (3) is also provided with water tank vent valve (7).
4. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the lower sidewall of described steam pockets (16) is also provided with temperature sensor (15).
5. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall middle part of described steam pockets (16) is provided with lower liquid level sensor (17).
6. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the side wall upper part of described steam pockets (16) is provided with liquid level sensor (14).
7. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the quantity of described internal focusing vacuum Glass tubing (23) is 16.
8. solar distilling hydrophone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described steam pockets (16) is detachable steaming drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420308620.7U CN203890084U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Solar water distiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420308620.7U CN203890084U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Solar water distiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203890084U true CN203890084U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420308620.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203890084U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Solar water distiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203890084U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104556280A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 | Solar distillation water purifier |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420308620.7U patent/CN203890084U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104556280A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 | Solar distillation water purifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20170611 |