CN204648180U - A kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup - Google Patents
A kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204648180U CN204648180U CN201520153143.6U CN201520153143U CN204648180U CN 204648180 U CN204648180 U CN 204648180U CN 201520153143 U CN201520153143 U CN 201520153143U CN 204648180 U CN204648180 U CN 204648180U
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- cup
- condensation
- solar energy
- chamber
- cup body
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup.It comprises device bowl cover, cup body, cup, three-way flow guide pipe, porous water-absorbing material, extinction nanometer layer, bracket, storage chamber, annular channel.The utility model utilizes efficient light absorption and the hydrophily of extinction nanolayer material, to be seethed with excitement-produce high-temperature steam by nano particle extinction rapid temperature increases in extinction nanometer layer-nano particle circumference water, solar energy highly effective is absorbed into high-temperature steam by this process implementation, and then improving the photothermal conversion efficiency of solar energy equipment, the high-temperature steam of generation realizes multiple use in multifunction cup.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup, belongs to solar energy utilization technique field.
Background technology
Heliotechnics utilizes technology as a kind of renewable and clean energy resource, and it has great importance in global sustainable energy development strategy.Photo-thermal heliotechnics is as one of the mainstream technology of solar utilization technique, it can be divided into solar water heating system according to the research of solar energy utilization technique according to the difference of temperature range, warm steam heating (cold) system and solar power system in solar energy.
But it is worthy of note, it is exactly its economy problems that photo-thermal heliotechnics develops the subject matter faced at present.Because cost of investment is too high, the lower system investments cost that causes of solar energy efficiency is higher, economy cannot be realized and run.Improve solar energy optical-thermal transformation efficiency, reduce the Main way that system investments cost is the research of current solar energy utilization technique.
The key reason that the photothermal conversion efficiency of tradition photo-thermal solar energy system is lower is heat absorption and the heat transfer form of thermal-collecting tube.But nano material, as a kind of novel material, utilizes the advantage of nano material on extinction and heat transfer, can effectively improve solar energy optical-thermal transformation efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of traditional solar thermal collector on photothermal conversion, provides a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
Nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup comprises bowl cover, cup body, cup, three-way flow guide pipe, porous water-absorbing material, extinction nanometer layer, bracket, storage chamber, annular channel; Bowl cover comprises end cap, condensation deflector, condensation chamber, condensation chamber water inlet, condensation chamber delivery port, bowl cover vapor chamber, condensation-water drain; Condensation deflector and end cap welded seal, be divided into condensation chamber and bowl cover vapor chamber by bowl cover inner space; Bowl cover vapor chamber is provided with condensation-water drain, condensation chamber is respectively equipped with condensation chamber water inlet and condensation chamber delivery port; Cup body comprises upper end connector, through inner bag, cup body vapor chamber, cup body cover, water supplement port, refluxing opening; One end of through inner bag is connected with cup body cover, and is provided with upper end connector, and the inside of through inner bag forms cup body vapor chamber, and cup body cover is respectively equipped with water supplement port and refluxing opening; At the bottom of cup comprises glass and end cover, is tightly connected with cup cover at the bottom of cup; Bracket comprises silk screen chassis and bracing member, and silk screen chassis is fixedly connected with bracing member; Cup body is connected with the cup cover of cup by cup body cover, forms storage chamber between the two, forms annular channel between at the bottom of through inner bag and cup; Storage chamber is filled with porous water-absorbing material, is evenly filled with extinction nanometer layer in upper annular runner altitude range at the bottom of cup; Cup body is connected with bowl cover by upper end connector, make bowl cover vapor chamber and cup body vapor chamber through; The condensation-water drain of bowl cover is connected by three-way flow guide pipe with the refluxing opening of cup body.
Described extinction nanometer layer is super hydrophilic nano or porous grey body material.Described through inner bag is double layer hollow or vacuum degree.It is high light transmittance quartz glass at the bottom of described cup.The height h1 of described annular channel is not higher than 1cm.The height of described extinction nanometer layer is more than or equal to the height h1 of annular channel.
The utility model absorbs the sunshine after focusing on by utilizing the nano material of cup, and rapid temperature increases after nanometer layer extinction, becomes superheated steam by the moisture Fast Heating contacted with it, and superheated steam forms flow of steam at high temperature and enters a glass body vapor chamber.Several functions can be realized in vapor chamber, as sterilization, cooking etc., now pending article are placed on bracket, rise to the vapor chamber of bowl cover through the vapor stream of article, after the condensation chamber inner cold water heat exchange condensation of bowl cover, flow back to storage chamber through three-way flow guide pipe and refluxing opening along condensation deflector again by condensation of water mouth form closed circulation.Or realize obtaining pure water function, the three-way flow guide pipe now between regulating three-way valve condensation of water mouth and refluxing opening, makes condensed water flow out, and carries out moisturizing by water supplement port to storage chamber, and being stabilized in meter full scale of liquid level in guarantee storage chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the axles such as cup lid structure survey profile;
Fig. 3 is a glass body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cup seat structure generalized section;
Fig. 5 is carrier structure schematic diagram;
In figure: bowl cover 1, cup body 2, cup 3, three-way flow guide pipe 4, porous water-absorbing material 5, extinction nanometer layer 6, bracket 7, storage chamber 8, annular channel 9, end cap 10, condensation deflector 11, condensation chamber 12, condensation chamber water inlet 13, condensation chamber delivery port 14, bowl cover vapor chamber 15, condensation-water drain 16, upper end connector 17, through inner bag 18, cup body vapor chamber 19, cup body cover 20, water supplement port 21, refluxing opening 22, the cup end 23 and end cover 24, the cup end 23, cup cover 24, silk screen chassis 25 and bracing member 26.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup comprises bowl cover 1, cup body 2, cup 3, three-way flow guide pipe 4, porous water-absorbing material 5, extinction nanometer layer 6, bracket 7, storage chamber 8, annular channel 9; Bowl cover 1 comprises end cap 10, condensation deflector 11, condensation chamber 12, condensation chamber water inlet 13, condensation chamber delivery port 14, bowl cover vapor chamber 15, condensation-water drain 16; Condensation deflector 11 and end cap 1 welded seal, be divided into condensation chamber 12 and bowl cover vapor chamber 15 by bowl cover 1 inner space; Bowl cover vapor chamber 15 is provided with condensation-water drain 16, condensation chamber 12 is respectively equipped with condensation chamber water inlet 13 and condensation chamber delivery port 14; Cup body 2 comprises upper end connector 17, through inner bag 18, cup body vapor chamber 19, cup body cover 20, water supplement port 21, refluxing opening 22; One end of through inner bag 18 is connected with cup body cover 20, and is provided with upper end connector 17, and the inside of through inner bag 18 forms cup body vapor chamber 19, cup body cover 20 is respectively equipped with water supplement port 21 and refluxing opening 22; At the bottom of cup 3 comprises glass 23 and end cover 24, at the bottom of cup, 23 are tightly connected with cup cover 24; Bracket 7 comprises silk screen chassis 25 and bracing member 26, and silk screen chassis 25 is fixedly connected with bracing member 26; Cup body 2 is connected with the cup cover 24 of cup 3 by cup body cover 20, between the two formation storage chamber 8, forms annular channel 9 at the bottom of through inner bag 18 and cup between 23; Storage chamber 8 is filled with porous water-absorbing material 5, is evenly filled with extinction nanometer layer 6 in 23 upper annular runner 9 altitude ranges at the bottom of cup; Cup body 2 is connected with bowl cover 1 by upper end connector 17, makes bowl cover vapor chamber 15 and cup body vapor chamber 19 through; The condensation-water drain 16 of bowl cover 1 is connected by three-way flow guide pipe 4 with the refluxing opening 22 of cup body 2.
Described extinction nanometer layer 6 is super hydrophilic nano or porous grey body material.Described through inner bag 18 is double layer hollow or vacuum degree.At the bottom of described cup, 23 is high light transmittance quartz glass.The height h1 of described annular channel 9 is not higher than 1cm.The height of described extinction nanometer layer 6 is more than or equal to the height h1 of annular channel 9.
The heating means of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup are: at the bottom of cup, 23 be transmitted to extinction nanometer layer 6 after sunshine line focus, extinction nanometer layer 6 is rapidly heated after absorbing sunshine, meanwhile, water in storage chamber 8 passes through the hydrophily of porous water-absorbing material 5 and extinction nanometer layer 6, what achieve aqueous water flow into extinction nanometer layer 6 through annular channel 9, and water Fast Heating becomes high-temperature steam to flow into cup body vapor chamber 19 by extinction nanometer layer 6; When carrying out high-temperature sterilization, being sterilized object is placed in glass body vapor chamber 19 by bracket 3, realize the object of high-temperature steam sterilization, meanwhile, the steam after sterilization flows back to storage chamber 8 by condensation of water mouth 14 through three-way flow guide pipe 4 and refluxing opening 22 and forms the circulation closed after the cold water in condensation deflector 11 with condensation chamber 12 carries out heat exchange condensation; Carry out distillation when obtaining pure water, the three-way flow guide pipe 4 between regulating three-way valve condensation of water mouth 14 and refluxing opening 22, makes condensed water flow out, and carries out moisturizing by water supplement port 21 pairs of storage chambers 8, to ensure stablizing of liquid level in storage chamber 8.
The utility model utilizes efficient light absorption and the hydrophily of nano particle in extinction nanometer layer, to be seethed with excitement-produce high-temperature steam by nano particle extinction rapid temperature increases-nano particle circumference water, the Efficient Conversion of solar energy is become high-temperature steam by this process implementation, flow of steam at high temperature enters a glass body vapor chamber, several functions can be realized, as sterilization, cooking, distillation pure water etc. in vapor chamber.
Claims (6)
1. a nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup, is characterized in that comprising bowl cover (1), cup body (2), cup (3), three-way flow guide pipe (4), porous water-absorbing material (5), extinction nanometer layer (6), bracket (7), storage chamber (8), annular channel (9); Bowl cover (1) comprises end cap (10), condensation deflector (11), condensation chamber (12), condensation chamber water inlet (13), condensation chamber delivery port (14), bowl cover vapor chamber (15), condensation-water drain (16); Condensation deflector (11) and end cap (1) welded seal, be divided into condensation chamber (12) and bowl cover vapor chamber (15) by bowl cover (1) inner space; Bowl cover vapor chamber (15) is provided with condensation-water drain (16), condensation chamber (12) is respectively equipped with condensation chamber water inlet (13) and condensation chamber delivery port (14); Cup body (2) comprises upper end connector (17), through inner bag (18), cup body vapor chamber (19), cup body cover (20), water supplement port (21), refluxing opening (22); One end of through inner bag (18) is connected with cup body cover (20), and is provided with upper end connector (17), and the inside of through inner bag (18) forms cup body vapor chamber (19), cup body cover (20) is respectively equipped with water supplement port (21) and refluxing opening (22); (23) at the bottom of cup (3) comprises glass and end cover (24), (23) at the bottom of cup and cup cover (24) are tightly connected; Bracket (7) comprises silk screen chassis (25) and bracing member (26), and silk screen chassis (25) are fixedly connected with bracing member (26); Cup body (2) is connected with the cup cover (24) of cup (3) by cup body cover (20), forms storage chamber (8) between the two, forms annular channel (9) at the bottom of through inner bag (18) and cup between (23); Storage chamber (8) is filled with porous water-absorbing material (5), is evenly filled with extinction nanometer layer (6) in (23) upper annular runner (9) altitude range at the bottom of cup; Cup body (2) is connected with bowl cover (1) by upper end connector (17), makes bowl cover vapor chamber (15) and cup body vapor chamber (19) through; The condensation-water drain (16) of bowl cover (1) is connected by three-way flow guide pipe (4) with the refluxing opening (22) of cup body (2).
2. a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that described extinction nanometer layer (6) is for super hydrophilic nano or porous grey body material.
3. a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that described through inner bag (18) is double layer hollow or vacuum degree.
4. a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that (23) at the bottom of described cup are for high light transmittance quartz glass.
5. a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that the height h1 of described annular channel (9) is not higher than 1cm.
6. a kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that the height of described extinction nanometer layer (6) is more than or equal to the height h1 of annular channel (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520153143.6U CN204648180U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520153143.6U CN204648180U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204648180U true CN204648180U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520153143.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204648180U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of nanometer boiling solar energy multifunctional cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204648180U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776411A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-15 | 浙江大学 | Nano-boiling solar multifunctional cup and heating method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201520153143.6U patent/CN204648180U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776411A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-15 | 浙江大学 | Nano-boiling solar multifunctional cup and heating method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Effective date of abandoning: 20160720 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |