CN203537923U - Edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203537923U CN203537923U CN201320635089.XU CN201320635089U CN203537923U CN 203537923 U CN203537923 U CN 203537923U CN 201320635089 U CN201320635089 U CN 201320635089U CN 203537923 U CN203537923 U CN 203537923U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine, which is formed by connecting a storing device and an inoculating device, wherein the storing device comprises a liquid strain storing bottle, a bottle cap and an O-shaped sealing ring; the O-shaped sealing ring is arranged between the bottleneck and the bottle cap of the liquid strain storing bottle; the inoculating device comprises an inoculating needle head, an elbow and a silicon rubber hose; the inoculating needle head is connected with the silicon rubber hose through the elbow; the bottle cap is provided with a hole; the elbow and the silicon rubber hose are inserted into the liquid strain storing bottle through the hole; the outer diameter of the elbow is matched with the inner diameter of the hole. The edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine has the advantages of simple structure, integration of storing and inoculating of a liquid strain, easiness and convenience in operation, high inoculating speed and capability of remarkably lowering the labor intensity and increasing of the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible fungi liquid strain storage inoculating tool, and specifically a kind of edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one.
Background technology
" edible fungi liquid strain " refers to the fertility that has of producing by deep layer culture technique with liquid nutrient medium in biological fermentation tank, the propagating materials that the mycelium of the metastable edible mushroom of hereditary capacity and trophism and non-nutritive fluid carrier medium form.Liquid spawn is applied to the production of edible mushroom, very complicated, cycle for mushroom industry traditional mode of production are long, cost is high, by rule of thumb, spell labour, handicraft workshop formula is significant to automation, standardization, scale upgrading.
Mid-term in 20th century, the fast development of microbial liquid deep layer culture technique, thus formed modern medicine, food fermentation industry.American scientist Humfeld in 1948 etc. have successfully carried out deep liquid cultivation to mushroom, opened the mankind and carried out the prelude that edible fungus liquid is cultivated and liquid spawn is studied, Hen Kuaishi American-European countries Mushroom production five, the sixties have entered at a quick pace liquid spawn and industrial cultivation epoch.
At present, world's biofermentation rate of industrial development is surprising, and the edible fungi liquid strain of Britain is produced and represented West Europe and North America developed country bacterial classification production model.The mushroom of Britain adopts full-automatic bulk fermentation to prepare liquid spawn, and national bacterial classification is only completed by Sylvon and the international bacterial classification of Amycel Liang great company.
In recent years, the Asian countries such as Japan, Korea S are very deep to the research application of mushroom, Asparagus, flat mushroom liquid spawn, and existing many mushrooms factory starts to cultivate with middle-size and small-size fermentation tank production liquid spawn.
What China was early engaged in edible fungus liquid submerged fermentation research is that the Sun Mei of Shanghai plant physiology research institute then waits people, in nineteen sixty, has carried out mushroom liquid culture studies.The Yang Qingyao professor of teachers college, Shanghai in 1979 starts mushroom, Asparagus etc. to cultivate liquid spawn, and carries out experiment in cultivation.From the century eighties to 20, the technical staff of the many scientific research institutions of China start to edible fungi submerged fermentation, liquid spawn and middle-size and small-size fermentation equipment carried out repeatedly, deep research, for China liquid spawn provides valuable experience in fermentation equipment, technology and cultivation application, established solid foundation.At present, the liquid spawn that seen produces edible fungus variety with application approximately more than 50 the rare kind such as the conventional varieties such as flat mushroom, mushroom, woodear, two spore mushrooms and Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel, Xingbao mushroom, true Ji mushroom.Calendar year 2001, Nanchen Tianhong Agricultural Art Co., Ltd., Bejing takes the lead at home developing and uses the liquid mode of continuously fermenting to produce edible bacterium and succeeds and obtain obvious benefit, Shandong Jiu Fa edible mushroom Co., Ltd had reached the production scale of producing 1000 ten thousand liters of liquid spawns per year already, indicated that liquid spawn has been applied in fairly large production.
The application of liquid spawn in edible fungus culturing can be rated as the revolution of Edible Fungi, and it is representing the developing direction of Edible Fungi technology, fully demonstrated the feature that edible fungi liquid strain is with short production cycle, biological efficiency is high.Present stage production and the application of edible fungi liquid strain generally having batch production, automated production equipment large enterprise to carry out.Yet liquid culture production equipment and the investment of cultivation production line are huge, specification requirement is high.
At present, the most of mushroom agriculture working conditions of China do not possess the ability of investment industrial production line, can only rely on local economy and ecotope to carry out traditional agricultural and the simple and mechanical mode combining is produced, in the use of liquid spawn, often run into and store the practical problems such as traffic condition is high, inoculation difficulty is large, and existing inoculating tool manufacturing cost is high, complicated operation, can not meet the demand of common mushroom agriculture, hindered the popularization of liquid spawn.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of edible fungi liquid strain and stores inoculation all-in-one, and to solve, existing inoculating tool manufacturing cost is high, complicated operation, the problem that can not inoculate simultaneously and store.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one, it is formed by connecting by storage device and classification inoculation apparatus, described storage device comprises liquid spawn storage bottle, bottle cap and O RunddichtringO, is provided with O RunddichtringO between the bottleneck of described liquid spawn storage bottle and bottle cap; Described classification inoculation apparatus comprises inoculation syringe needle, elbow and silicon rubber hose, described inoculation syringe needle is connected with silicon rubber hose by elbow, described bottle cap is provided with hole, described elbow and silicon rubber hose insert in described liquid spawn storage bottle through described hole, and the external diameter of described elbow and the internal diameter in described hole are suitable.
The utility model for the equipment investment solving in edible fungi liquid strain use procedure large, store and inoculation difficulty, the bottleneck problem of existing equipment operating complexity, for the production reality of the vast mushroom agriculture in remote rural area and small-sized Edible Fungi enterprise and the edible mushroom bag that China generally adopts at present, plant mode, on traditional liquid-spawn inoculation method basis, provide a kind of collection to store, transportation and inoculation are integrated, easy and simple to handle, can continuous inoculation, transfer needle is replaceable, inoculation speed is fast, connect bacterium success rate high, be conducive to reduce labour intensity, realize the edible fungi liquid strain storage inoculation all-in-one that high efficiency is produced, its advantage is: 1. its inoculation speed is fast, labour intensity is little, can significantly improve production efficiency, 2. can integral body carry out high pressure steam sterilization, meet sterile working needs completely, effect of inoculation is reliable.3. can be finished a bottle interior liquid spawn completely, not residual, do not waste.4. cheap for manufacturing cost, reusable, can significantly reduce producing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of edible fungi liquid strain stores the structural representation of locating Liquid absorption ball in inoculation all-in-one.
Reference numeral implication is as follows: liquid spawn storage bottle (1), location Liquid absorption ball (2), silicon rubber hose (3), bottle cap (4), O RunddichtringO (5), elbow (6), inoculation syringe needle (7), sealing cap (8), hollow pipe (10), liquid sucting port (11).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Edible fungi liquid strain stores an inoculation all-in-one, and it is formed by connecting by storage device and classification inoculation apparatus, and storage device comprises liquid spawn storage bottle 1, bottle cap 4 and O RunddichtringO 5, between the bottleneck of liquid spawn storage bottle 1 and bottle cap 4, is provided with O RunddichtringO 5; Classification inoculation apparatus comprises inoculation syringe needle 7, elbow 6 and silicon rubber hose 3, inoculation syringe needle 7 is connected with silicon rubber hose 3 by elbow 6, bottle cap 4 is provided with hole 9, and elbow 6 inserts in liquid spawn storage bottle 1 through hole 9 with silicon rubber hose 3, and the internal diameter in the external diameter of elbow 6 and hole 9 is suitable.The bottle inner bottom part of liquid spawn storage bottle 1 is provided with location Liquid absorption ball 2, and the center of location Liquid absorption ball 2 is provided with hollow pipe 10, and the bottom of silicon rubber hose 3 is inserted at the top of hollow pipe 10, and the bottom of location Liquid absorption ball 2 is provided with at least one liquid sucting port 11.The port of inoculation syringe needle 7 is provided with sealing cap 8.The bottle lateral wall of liquid spawn storage bottle 1 indicates volume scale.
Liquid sucting port 11 is 4 in the present embodiment, and an angle of 90 degrees of being separated by is each other distributed in the bottom surrounding of location Liquid absorption ball 2.Elbow 6 is threaded between syringe needle 7 with inoculation.Between elbow 6 and bottle cap 4 also for being threaded.Liquid spawn stored vial 1 is made by polypropylene copolymer or fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer material.The material of location Liquid absorption ball 2 is 304 stainless steels.
It is a kind of for shifting the inoculating tool of edible fungi liquid strain that edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one, during use, first edible fungi liquid strain being stored to inoculation all-in-one is placed on and in pressure steam sterilizer, carries out sterilizing, then liquid spawn is packed in liquid spawn storage bottle 1 by the mode of sterile working, load onto the classification inoculation apparatus being connected with bottle cap 4, at inoculation opening part, put on after sealing cap 8, transport to planting edible mushroom inoculation place, open sealing cap 8, to inoculate syringe needle 7 inserts in composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom or aims at composts or fertilisers of cultivating surface, with hand, pinch the liquid spawn liquid storage bottle 1 of pressing to be become by PPCO (polypropylene copolymer) or the materials processing of FEP fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, a bottle internal volume is dwindled, pressure strengthens, gravitate edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one in any position pleasant with respect to operator, in bottle, liquid spawn is all in relative low level, location Liquid absorption ball 2 is made by stainless steel, it is than great, gravitate is the relative low level in bottle 1 inside all the time, 4 entrances are arranged at bottom, be distributed in bottom surrounding, the 90 ° of arrangements of being separated by between entrance, no matter bottle is in which kind of position, always there is 1 entrance to soak again in liquid spawn, in bottle, the liquid spawn effect of being stressed can only be pressed into from 4 of Liquid absorption ball 2, location or any 1 porch, by silicone rubber tube 3 and elbow 6, enter inoculation syringe needle 7, not residual or seldom residual, do not waste, finally make liquid spawn flow into composts or fertilisers of cultivating from inoculation syringe needle 7, complete the transfer of liquid spawn from storage bottle to composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom, complete storage, transportation and the seeded process of edible fungi liquid strain, continued operation like this, until liquid spawn uses until exhausted in bottle.
FEP(fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer) or the liquid spawn liquid storage bottle that becomes of PPCO (polypropylene copolymer) materials processing, tool still can keep elasticity and pliability after high temperature and high pressure steam sterilizing, after ambient pressure effect distortion, restore to the original state rapidly, the size of power determined inoculum concentration number, can reach fast and the object of relative quantification; Storing inoculation all-in-one material therefor can high temperature and high pressure steam sterilizing, and sterilization effect is reliable.
Claims (7)
1. an edible fungi liquid strain stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: it is formed by connecting by storage device and classification inoculation apparatus, described storage device comprises liquid spawn storage bottle (1), bottle cap (4) and O RunddichtringO (5), between the bottleneck of described liquid spawn storage bottle (1) and bottle cap (4), is provided with O RunddichtringO (5); Described classification inoculation apparatus comprises inoculation syringe needle (7), elbow (6) and silicon rubber hose (3), described inoculation syringe needle (7) is connected with silicon rubber hose (3) by elbow (6), described bottle cap (4) is provided with hole (9), described elbow (6) inserts in described liquid spawn storage bottle (1) through described hole (9) with silicon rubber hose (3), and the internal diameter of the external diameter of described elbow (6) and described hole (9) is suitable.
2. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 1 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the bottle inner bottom part of described liquid spawn storage bottle (1) is provided with location Liquid absorption ball (2), the center of described location Liquid absorption ball (2) is provided with hollow pipe (10), the bottom of described silicon rubber hose (3) is inserted at the top of described hollow pipe (10), and the bottom of described location Liquid absorption ball (2) is provided with at least one liquid sucting port (11).
3. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 2 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described liquid sucting port (11) is 4, and an angle of 90 degrees of being separated by is each other distributed in the bottom surrounding of location Liquid absorption ball (2).
4. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 3 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the port of described inoculation syringe needle (7) is provided with sealing cap (8).
5. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 4 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: between described elbow (6) and described inoculation syringe needle (7), be threaded.
6. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 5 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the bottle lateral wall of described liquid spawn storage bottle (1) indicates volume scale.
7. edible fungi liquid strain according to claim 6 stores inoculation all-in-one, it is characterized in that: between described elbow (6) and bottle cap (4), be threaded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320635089.XU CN203537923U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320635089.XU CN203537923U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine |
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| CN203537923U true CN203537923U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| CN201320635089.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203537923U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Edible mushroom liquid strain storing and inoculating all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518534A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Edible fungus liquid strain storing and inoculating integrated machine |
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2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201320635089.XU patent/CN203537923U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518534A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Edible fungus liquid strain storing and inoculating integrated machine |
| CN103518534B (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-03-18 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Edible fungus liquid strain storing and inoculating integrated machine |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20150318 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20150318 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |